2024年新教材高考英语第二轮专题练习--“应用文+读后续写” 组合练1(含答案与解析)

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名称 2024年新教材高考英语第二轮专题练习--“应用文+读后续写” 组合练1(含答案与解析)
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更新时间 2023-10-25 09:46:18

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年新教材高考英语第二轮专题
组合练(一)
(限时:40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
你校英文报Teenage Life专栏本期的主题为“Sports and Health”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.运动的重要性;
2.你的运动建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Sports and Health
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2023河北邯郸二模)
For the most part,Hank,a two-year-old cat,is a homebody—and for good reason.But on November 6th,Bushong,his owner,spotted Hank resting on a branch near the top of a neighbor’s tree.
Bushong believed Hank got frightened by some dogs.The more scared he got,the higher he climbed.“Cats have an amazing ability to climb up trees,but they aren’t that good at climbing down,” said Dan D’Eramo,director of field services for the Humane Rescue Alliance (HRA).
Bushong then asked the HRA to help,but it was no easy task.HRA called the fire department,but it refused to help because of safety concerns.Then Bushong called a construction company to ask about renting scaffolding(脚手架) but was told she would have to book the equipment 48 days in advance.Next she reached out to a local tree company,Casey Trees.But the crew said it wasn’t safe for a person to go up into the tree.Bushong became very sad.
Then neighbors came to help.Ed Baptiste,whose tree Hank had climbed,let Bushong sit in his backyard and called to Hank.Another neighbor donated a can of fish,hoping it might attract the cat to come down.Nearby dog owners took their pets on walks instead of letting them out in their yards to avoid further frightening Hank.Another neighbor suggested Bushong call a local business,which had a tall ladder.Unfortunately,their 42-foot ladder proved too short.
By day five,nothing had worked.That’s when another neighbor suggested creating a pulley(滑轮) system by throwing a sandbag attached to the rope to a branch higher than Hank.It will form a pulley system as the sandbag hangs down by gravity.Then raise a basket with some of the owners’ personal items.The cat may be attracted by the familiar scents and climb into the basket.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Bushong decided to have a try.______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Carefully,they lowered Hank down.__________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
答案:
组合练(一)
Ⅰ.Sports and Health
Learning that the column Teenage Life of our school English newspaper is committed to casting a light on the topic of “Sports and Health”,I am more than thrilled to express my view.
The reasons why we should work out regularly are that not only does it build up our bodies,but it boosts our learning efficiency.Based on such a meaningful theme,a wide variety of activities are highly recommended.Additionally,several health professionals can be invited to give some lectures about how to do daily exercise properly after all the competitions.
Only by raising the awareness of taking exercise and participating actively can we truly enjoy the benefits it brings.I believe every participant will achieve something amazing.
1.词汇积累
非常兴奋:thrilled→excited
锻炼:work out→exercise
此外:additionally→furthermore
2.高分句型
(1)Learning that the column Teenage Life of our school English newspaper is committed to casting a light on the topic of “Sports and Health”,I am more than thrilled to express my view.(that引导的宾语从句)
(2)The reasons why we should work out regularly are that not only does it build up our bodies,but it boosts our learning efficiency.(why引导的定语从句)
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一只小猫Hank无意中爬到了高高的树上却没有办法下来,最终在猫主人和邻居们的共同努力下安全下树的故事。
[思路分析]
1.段落续写:
(1)由第一段首句内容“Bushong决定试一试。”以及第二段首句内容“他们小心翼翼地把Hank放下来。”可知,第一段可描写Bushong如何想办法让Hank下树。
(2)由第二段首句内容“他们小心翼翼地把Hank放下来。”可知,第二段可描写Hank终于获救以及Bushong的感受。
2.续写线索:无法下树——求救未果——邻居们出主意——邻居建议——方法奏效——成功获救
[参考范文]
Bushong decided to have a try.She filled a small basket with some of Hank’s favourite things.She called it Hank’s party pack.With the help of volunteers from Casey Trees,they used a special equipment and shot a sandbag attached to a rope high into the tree.They got lucky on the first try.The rope caught a branch directly above Hank.Pulling on the other end of the rope,they positioned Hank’s party pack just beneath him.To their great delight,he jumped in.
Carefully,they lowered Hank down.Once Hank reached the ground,Bushong took Hank into her arms,hugging him hard.Afterward,they went inside and ate,and Hank rested in his favourite chair.Hank’s adventure taught Bushong a lesson about neighbors helping neighbors.“I can’t believe so many people went out of their way to help me with this cat,” she said.“It made me feel good that I live in a neighborhood where people would do whatever they could to get him down.It gave me hope.”
1.词汇积累
(1)行为类
①使用:use/employ
②放置:position/place
③到达:reach/land on/arrive at
(2)情绪类
①幸运的:lucky/fortunate
②开心地:to one’s delight/delightedly
2.高分句型
(1)I can’t believe so many people went out of their way to help me with this cat...(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
(2)It made me feel good that I live in a neighborhood where people would do whatever they could to get him down.(运用了that引导的主语从句和where引导的定语从句以及whatever引导的宾语从句)
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