2024年新教材高考英语第二轮专题练习--满分练12 应用文写作+读后续写(含答案与解析)

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名称 2024年新教材高考英语第二轮专题练习--满分练12 应用文写作+读后续写(含答案与解析)
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更新时间 2023-10-25 10:28:22

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年新教材高考英语第二轮专题
满分练(十二) 应用文写作+读后续写
(限时:40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
(2023湖北十堰二模)
假定你是学生会干事李华,你校将举办一场主题为“Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Modern Education”的讲座,请你用英文为校宣传栏写一则通知,内容包括:
1.讲座内容;
2.讲座时间和地点;
3.欢迎积极参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Notice
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2023湖南怀化二模)
Boys like to be considered to be popular with others.Martin was such a young and generous boy,who thought he had loads of good friends in school.He was always showing off to his family members that he had the maximum number of friends in school.Also,he claimed how friendly he was with everyone.His family members wanted him to recognize the reality,thus not being cheated in the future.
One day as he was talking triumphantly about his friends at home again,his father called him for a bet.Father said,“Martin,I bet you for the cycle you wanted.” Martin asked,“What’s the bet ” Father thought for a while and answered,“I bet you do not have as many friends as you think.Everyone is not your real friend.I’m sure many of them are nothing more than your classmates,in other words,they are just your fair-weather friends.” Martin,without a second thought,accepted the challenge.
However,he had no idea how to test whether his classmates were real friends or not,so he asked his father about the testing way.A bright smile spread across the face of his father,“Wait a minute.I have just exactly what you need.It is a special item in my collection.Let me go and bring it.” Martin waited curiously.Several minutes later,Martin’s father returned,walking towards him and looking like he was carrying something heavy.But Martin could not see anything.
His father explained,“You see,this is a magic chair.It is invisible,and it is rather difficult to sit on it.You take this to your school.If you manage to sit on it,the special chair will activate its magic.Then you will be able to tell who are your real friends.”
The next day,brave and determined,Martin took the magic invisible chair to school.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
During lunchtime,he gathered his friends and asked them to form a circle.____________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Now he could find out who were his real friends.________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
答案:
满分练(十二) 应用文写作+读后续写
Ⅰ.
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of AI,an outstanding online English lecture about Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Modern Education will be held in the library from 2:30 p.m.to 4:00 p.m.next Friday.Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with,the topic of the lecture is Ban or Welcome AI to Campus.As we know,AI is a new technology,which is not only eye-catching but also controversial.What’s more,every one of you will be welcome to participate in it,enjoying the lecture,having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.
The Students’ Union
1.词汇积累
(1)举行:be held;take place
(2)首先:to begin with;firstly
(3)此外:what’s more;in addition
(4)参加:participate in;take part in
2.高分句型
(1)As we know,AI is a new technology,which is not only eye-catching but also controversial.(运用了As和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(2)What’s more,every one of you will be welcome to participate in it,enjoying the lecture,having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.(运用了现在分词作状语)
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了男孩马丁自认为有很多朋友,并向家人炫耀。他和父亲打赌,他的父亲通过一把隐形魔法椅子测试谁是真正的朋友,最后马丁感悟到什么是真正的朋友。
[思路分析]
1.段落续写:
(1)由第一段首句内容“午餐时间,他召集朋友们,让他们围成一个圈。”可知,第一段可描写马丁测试魔法椅子,不断摔倒,最终有一次成功了。
(2)由第二段首句内容“现在他可以知道谁是他真正的朋友了。”可知,第二段可描写马丁周围的朋友的不同反应以及感悟到什么是真正的朋友。
2.续写线索:马丁有很多朋友——和父亲打赌——隐形椅子测试朋友——不同朋友的反应——真正的朋友
[参考范文]
During lunchtime,he gathered his friends and asked them to form a circle.Standing in the middle,Martin announced,“Friends,you are about to see my magic chair here.Watch closely.” Slowly,Martin tried sitting on the chair.But he missed and fell straight onto his backside.Everyone around him burst into laughter.He made another attempt to sit and fell again.This time,there comes a few catcalls.Martin did not give up.He kept trying and fell to the ground.The laughs continued.Squeezing out a bitter smile,he tried again and did not fall this time.He finally experienced the magic.
Now he could find out who were his real friends.Looking around,Martin saw four of his friends,John,Abram,Juli,and Terry carrying him up,so he didn’t fall.At the same time,many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him,enjoying each and every fall.Martin returned home and narrated the day’s story to his father.Father was happy that he could find his real friends.The next day he bought a new cycle for Martin.Martin realized it was not the quantity of friends but the quality that mattered.
1.词汇积累
(1)行为类
①仔细看:watch closely;observe carefully
②突然大笑:burst into laughter;burst out laughing
③取笑他:make fun of him;make a joke of/about him
(2)情绪类
①苦笑:a bitter smile;a wry smile
②高兴:happy;delighted
2.高分句型
(1)Squeezing out a bitter smile,he tried again and did not fall this time.(使用了现在分词短语Squeezing out作伴随状语)
(2)Martin realized it was not the quantity of friends but the quality that mattered.(使用了强调句以及not...but...句式结构)
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