【期中复习学案】Starter Unit 1-3 重点词汇短语句型归纳+专题过关 （新目标七年级上册）

Starter Unit1-3重点词汇短语和句型归纳+专题过关
【Starter Unit1-3重点词汇短语句型归纳】
一、重点单词及拓展
1. good adj.好的 n.好处 goods n. (pl.) 物商品
be good for对…有益/有用 be good to... 对...好/和善
be good at..擅长于... as good as..和…一样好
例：The students who are good at writing can always use words properly.
擅长写作的学生总是能恰当地使用单词。
morning n.早晨；上午
“在早上、下午、晚上”用介词 in,即 in the morning/afternoon/evening;而在具
体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用 on,如：on Monday morning "在周一早上"。
例：They arrived in Shanghai on a cold morning.
他们在一个寒冷的早晨到达上海。
3. hello interj.你好；
常用于打招呼、打电话或引起对方注意，使用时习惯将问候语和称呼用逗号隔开。对老师、上级、年长者等人打招呼时，一般不用hello或 hi。
4. how adv. 怎样，如何（用于询问方式、程度、健康情况等。）
how far多远 how long多长 how many多少
how soon 还要多久 how often多一次 how much多少；多少钱
例: How do you like the short play 为这短剧如何？
are 用于人称代词 we, you, they或复数名词之后。第一人称单数形式 I用am,第三人称单数 he, she, it或单数名词用 is。
例: This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge.这群年轻人对知识充满渴望.
you pron.你；你们
重点归纳：人称代词
人称 形式 单数 （主格/宾格） 复数 （主格/宾格）
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 she/he/it her/him/it they them
fine adj.健康的；美好的 adj.晴朗的生 v.&n.罚款
辨析：
fine常用于“身体健康；天气晴朗”等
good一般是对某人或某物在某一方面表现出色时的评价用语
OK主要用于口语中，表示同意或允许，也可指某事进展顺利
thanks interj. & n. 感谢；谢谢 →thankful adj. 感谢的
当别人问候你或为你做某事时，应说 thanks或 thank you以示谢意。 thanks相当于 thank you。 thanks to意为“多亏；由于”。
例: I'd like to express my thanks for your help.我想对你的帮助表达我的谢意。
9. what pron. & adj. 什么
what可单独放在句首构成特殊疑问句，也可后接名词一起放在句首构成
特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句读的时候用降调。
What do you think of the TV shows 你认为这个电视节目怎么样？
What class are you in 在哪个班？
10.this pron.;这个
辨析：
this指的是在时间和空间上离说话人较近的人或物。复数为these
that指的是在时间和空间上离说话人较远的人或物。复数为those
in English用英语
“n+某种语言”意为“用……语言”,如:in Chinese“用汉语”, in Japanese“用
日语”。
例: Please retell the fairy story in English. 请用英语复述这个童话故事。
Orange n.橙子 n.橙汁；橙色 adj.橙色的
orange 作“橙子"讲时，为可数名词，其复数形式为 oranges;其前用不定冠
词时用an。也可表示“橙汁；橙色”，此时为不可数名词。
key n.钥匙 n.答案；键；关键 n.乐调 adj.关键的
the key to the door 表示“门的钥匙"，to表示一种所属关系。像这样的短语
还有： the answer to the question“问题的答案”。
例: He always arrives earlier than others, as he has the key to the classroom.
他总是比其他人到得早，因为他有教室的钥匙。
it pron. 它
it是人称代词，用来指代单个事物或代替上文提到的某个事物，有时也可
代替整个句子的内容。还可指代时间、距离、天气等。
例: I have a dog. It's white.我有一只狗。它是白色的。
it's =it is,是人称代词 it+is,表示“它是" 例: It's/It is a book.它是一本书。
its是形容词性物主代词，表示“它的” 例：Its name is Polly.波。
please interj.(用于客气地请求或吩附)请 v.使高兴
例: Two coffees, please.请来杯咖啡。
词汇串记
pleased adj.高兴的 please interj.请.使高兴 pleasure n.高兴；愉快
be pleased to do sth.乐于做某事 with pleasure 愿意效劳
pleasant adj.令人愉快的
color n. (=colour)颜色colorful adj.色彩鲜艳的
要点归纳：表示颜色的单词
red红色（的） yellow黄色 green绿色（的）
blue蓝色（的） black黑色（的） white白色()
purple紫色 brown棕色（的）；褐色（的）
now adv.现在；目前 nowadays adv.现今
just now才 from now on从现在起 now and then有时；偶尔
right now立，上 up to now到目前为止 now that既然，由于（◆引导从句）
例：She is doing her homework now.她现在正在做作业。
see v. (saw /s/, seen )理解；明白 v.看见；看望
一般不用于进行时态。
例：He didn't see the joke.他没听懂这个笑话。
can modal v. (could )能；会
can是情态动词,后接动词原形。含有can的句子变一般疑问句时,把can
提前；变否定句时，在can后加 not。 can not可写为 cannot或 can't。
例： Can you speak English 语吗？
say v. ( said, said)说；讲 saying n.语；格言
say hello/thanks/sorry to sb. 向某人问好/道谢/道歉
say to oneself自言语
it's said that..据说……
例:They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word.
他们怒目相视，但一句话也没说。
辨析：
say指用言语表达自己的意思，强调说话的内容
speak表示连续不断或断断续续地说话，后面可接某种语言
talk常指多人之间的交谈，必须有说话的对象
my pron.我的
my是形容词性物主代词;mine意为“我的”,是名词性物主代词。
例：I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.我眼里含着泪跑向父亲。
重点词组及同义表达
be good for对…有益/有用
be good to... 对...好/和善
be good at..擅长于...
as good as..和…一样好
thanks to意为“多亏；由于”
in Chinese“用汉语”
the key to the door 表示“门的钥匙"
be pleased to do sth.乐于做某事
with pleasure 愿意效劳
10.from now on从现在起
11. now and then有时；偶尔
12. now that既然，由于
13. up to now到目前为止
14.say hello/thanks/sorry to sb. 向某人问好/道谢/道歉
15. say to oneself自言语
16. it's said that..据说……
三、重点句子
Good morning，Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯!
Good afternoon! 下午好!
Hi，Bob! 你好，鲍勃!
Hello，Frank! 你好，弗兰克!
Good evening 晚上好!
-How are you 你好吗
-I'm fine,thanks. How are you 我很好，谢谢。你好吗
I’m OK. 我很好。
What's this in English 这个用英语怎么说
It's an orange. 它是一个橙子
Spell it, please.请拼写它。O-R-A-N-G-E
12.What's this 这是什么 It's V. 它是V
13. -What color is it 它是什么颜色 -It's red. 它是红色的
【专题过关】
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. —W this —It’s Z.
2. My favorite c is green.
3. My ruler is black and w .
4. —Can you s it, please —Yes, M-A-P, map.
5. What’s your E name
6. What’s _______ (you) name
7. How are_______ (you)
8. He is_______ (me) English teacher.
9. _______ (my) am Jim. And this (be) my friend Tom.
10. My name (be) Sam.
11.H____ are you F_____,thank you.
12.Good morning,Mr. Wang. Good m__________,Li Lei.
13.What c__________ is your bike It’s g_________.
14.What’s this in E_________ A book.
15.How do you s__________ it B-L-A-C-K ,black.
16.This is (an ,a)orange.
17.It (is ,are)black and white.
18.How are (I,you)
19.Tom is my (fine,good)friend.
20.Well, (it’s,it)a blue quilt.
21. （拼写）it, please.
22. I (be) Alice.
23.This is (a) English book.
24.What （be）this
25.This is a (杯子)in English.
二、完成句子。
1. This is a red apple.(改为一般疑问句) a red apple
2. I’m fine, thank you.(改为同义句) I’m fine, .
3. It’s a ruler in English.(就画线部分提问) this in English
4. Frank, my, is, name(连词成句) .
5. My pen is white.(就画线部分提问)[来 is your pen
6.这用英语怎么说 ________ this ____ ___________
7.你好,李雷,你身体好吗 ______,Li Lei,______ _______ you
8.你的铅笔是什么颜色 ______ ______ is your pencil
9.这件夹克衫是棕色的. This ______ is _______.
10.你怎么拼读它 ______ ______ you _____ it
11．This is an orange in English.(对划线部分提问) ____ this _____ English
12．I this your jacket (做否定回答) No，_____ ________.
13.—______ _______, _______.(根据答句完成上句)
—E-N-G-L-I-S-H, English.
14.Hello, Lucy. Nice to meet you.(完成下句) __________ ,_____ .
15. My pen is blue.( 划线处提问 )
______ _______ _______
16. My name is Cindy .（改为同义句）
_______.
17. It's a red apple. (改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ _______
18. My parents are OK.（划线处提问）
_______ _________.
19.这是一支黄色的钢笔。 a pen.
20.他的夹克衫是紫色的还是棕色的 Is his jacket or(还是)
三、短文填词。
A
阅读下面短文，根据内容判断正误。（正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”）
Helen is an English school girl. She’s eleven years old. Now she and her parents are in Jinan. Her parents teach English in our school. They are very kind. Helen is a good pupil. She’s good at maths. We are good friends. She’s clever and beautiful . Now she can speak a little Chinese.
( ) 1. Helen is from America.
( ) 2. Her parents are English teachers
( ) 3. Helen is in Beijing now.
( ) 4. She isn’t good at maths.
( ) 5. She can speak a lot of Chinese.
B
阅读下面短文，根据内容判断正误。（正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”）
Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom. They find(发现) a pencil-box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk. Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil ” Sonia answers, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler “Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.” “Is this your notebook, Jenny ” asks Tim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny.” Ann, is this your pencil-box ” asks Tim. “Yes, it is. Thank you.” answers Ann.
( ) 1. Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are at home.
( ) 2. They find a notebook, a pencil, a ruler and a pencil-box on the desk.
( ) 3. The pencil is Sonia’s.
( ) 4. The ruler is Tim’s.
( ) 5. The notebook is Jenny’s.
C
阅读下面短文，根据内容判断正误。（正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”）
Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom. They find(发现) a pencil-box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk. Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil ” Sonia answers, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler “Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.” “Is this your notebook, Jenny ” asks Tim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny.” Ann, is this your pencil-box ” asks Tim. “Yes, it is. Thank you.” answers Ann.
( ) 1. Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are at home.
( ) 2. They find a notebook, a pencil, a ruler and a pencil-box on the desk.
( ) 3. The pencil is Sonia’s.
( ) 4. The ruler is Tim’s.
( ) 5. The notebook is Jenny’s.
D
阅读下面短文，根据内容判断正误。（正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”）
Look at this bag, it’s my backpack, it’s orange. What’s in it Look, this is an English book. It’s red, this is a Chinese book. It’s white, and this is a book, too. It’s yellow, this is my pencil case. It’s blue, I like my pencil case very much .There are some pens and pencils in it.
( ) 1. My bag is orange.
( ) 2.My English book is yellow.
( ) 3. My pencil case is blue.
( ) 4. I like my Chinese book very much.
( ) 5. There is an eraser in my pencil case
E
1 morning, everyone. 2 Grace. Look (看).This is a 3 .It’s a nice quilt. What 4 is it 5 yellow and white. And 6 this in English？It’s 7 .It’s 8 jacket. That’s a ruler. 9 ruler is 10 .
（ ）1.A.Good B. good C. Hello
（ ）2.A.It’s B. I’m C. Hi
（ ）3.A.map B. pen C. quilt
（ ）4.A.color B. this C. quilt
（ ）5.A.Its B .Is C. It’s
（ ）6.A.how B. what’s C. what
（ ）7.A.a jacket B. jacket C. an jacket
（ ）8.A.orange B. a orange C. an orange
（ ）9.A.An B. The C. A
（ ）10.A.Blue B. blue C. a blue
【专题过关答案】
一、根据汉语提示填空.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
What’s
color
white
spell
English
your
7. you
8. my
9. I; is
10. is
11.How, Fine
12.morning
13.color, green
14.English
15.spell
an
is
you
good
20. it’s
21.Spell
22. am
23. an
24. is
25. cup
二、完成句子。
Is this
thanks
What’s
4.My name is Frank
5. What color
6.What’s, in English
7. Hello/Hi, how are
8. What color
9. jacket,brown
10.How do,spell
11.What’s , in
12. it isn’t
13. Spell it please
14. Nice to meet you,too
15.What color is your pen
16.I’m Cindy.
17.Is it a red apple
18.How are your parents
19.This is yellow
20.purple brown
三、短文填词。
A篇：
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
B 篇：
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
C篇
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
D 篇
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
E篇
1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BACBB