人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单词课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
U2 words
1.castle / kɑ s( )l/ adj. 城堡；堡垒
2. apply / pla / v.申请;请求; 应用:涂(油漆、乳剂)
applicant / pl k nt/ n. 申请人
application / pl ke ( )n/ n. 申请；申请书；适用
1）apply to sb 向某人申请 apply for sth申请某物
apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某人
2）apply to do sth 申请做某事
3）apply A to B
4)apply oneself to doing sth
专心于...
(1)I'd appreciate it if you can help me fill in the ______ (apply) form for a new passport.(2)I'm writing to apply ____ a part time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation.(3)These principles apply to learning maths. We should apply our knowledge_____our life. (4)Over the next few months,the Italian applied himself to ____ （write） novels.
3. visa / vi z / n.签证
4. rent /rent/ v.租用；出租 n.租金
a month’s rent a high/low rent
application
for
to
writing
rent sth from sb
He agreed to rent the room to me.
5.pack /p k/ v.收拾(行李).包装 n.纸包，纸袋，大包 package n.包裹
pack up打包;收拾行李
be packed /crowded with 充满....
a pack of things一包东西
a pack of people一群人
(1)When you finish your bag，you pack it up.（pack）
(2)The classroom is with students.（pack）
packing
packed
6.amazing adj.令人吃惊的amaze vt. 使惊讶 amazed adj. 吃惊的 be amazed at 对……大为吃惊
be amazed to do sth. 惊奇地做某事amazement n. 惊奇 to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是……
(1)He told us such an story that we were all interested in it.（amaze）
(2)Believe it or not, what he said me.(amaze)
(3)I was amazed ___ __ (hear) that Mary had won the first prize.
(4)To his ,we were not at his
achievements.(amaze)
amazing
amazed
to hear
amazement
amazed
amazing
7.arrangement / re nd m nt/ n安排；筹备
make arrangements/an arrangement for 为……做好安排 arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理 arrange sth. for sb. arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排（某人）做某事 (1)I'm looking forward to being told about your for the vacation.(arrangement)(2)They are so busy that they have no time to make arrangement for the activity.(3)It's unnecessary for parents to arrange everything
their children.(4)There is no need to worry. I will arrange for a taxi _________ you at the airport.(meet) (5)With their wedding approaching, they are busy making good ________ for it.(arrange)
arrangements
an
for
to meet
arrangements
8. extreme adj. 极其的；非常的- adv. extremely极其；非常
9. source n.来源；出处 the source of ...的来源
10.narrow adj.狭窄的；v.（使）变窄
narrowly adv. 勉强地；差点
a narrow escape 九死一生 a narrow victory 险胜
narrow the gap 缩短差距
(1)The only way to their house is along that narrow road.
(2)She has a very narrow view of the world.
1. flat /fl t/adj.平坦的；扁平的 n.公寓；单元房
2. powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的
the most powerful man最有权势的人
a powerful nation /speech
out of/beyond one’s power超出某人的能力;
power n.力量;权力;能力 power failure停电
come to power当权，上台(表动作)
in power当权，执政(表状态)
Eg.Television may have a effect on children.(power)
Chairman Xi came to power in 2012 and he has
been in power for 11 years.
powerful
3. empire / empa (r)/ n.帝国
4. emperor / emp r (r)/ n. 皇帝
5. site /sa t/ n. 地点；位置；现场
6. control - controlled - controlled- controlling
take control of 控制；接管
lose control of 对……失去控制
out of control 失去控制
under control 受控制
under the control of 在……控制下
control短语填空
(1)She realized it was necessary for us to _____ our bad emotion(s)．
take control of
(2)She takes regular exercise to keep her weight ______ .
(3)All schools are_______ the Ministry of Education.
(4)How do we our emotions and find the path of happiness
(5)Everyone was very nervous because the fire was .
7.recognize （recognise） vt.辨认出；承认；公认
-n. recognition
be recognized /considered /regarded as　
被认为是…
under control
under the control of
take control of
out of control
recognize sb. to be... 承认某人是……
recognize＋that从句 承认……
eg. We recognize Leifeng to be a hero.
Leifeng is recognized as a hero.
难以识别 beyond recognition
(1)The moment I answered the phone, I his voice.(recognize)
(2)It is that the environment pollution has become more and more serious. (recognize)
(3)He ____ __ by his fans though he wore a pair of sunglasses.(recognize)
(4)The city has been built up so fast that it has changed beyond __ ___ (recognize)．
recognized
recognized
was recognized
recognition
8. official / f ( )l/
adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.官员;要员
officially 正式地
the official language官方语言
an official announcement/statement
官方公告/声明 make an official visit进行正式访问
government official政府官员
9. type n.类型;种类 v.打字 - typist n. 打字员
a kind/sort/type of 一种
all types/kinds/sorts of 各种类型的
type...into.把…键入…(计算机)
this type of book这类书籍
type the letters打印信件
type with one’s fingers用手指打字
You are my type.
1.China is getting more and more__ __ (power) in the world.2.I failed in an English exam, feeling ___ __ (extreme) disappointed.3.What __ __ (amaze) me was that he gave all his money to the hope project.4.We could make an __ _ __ (arrange) to meet at the school gate at 10 am next Tuesday.5.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _ __(recognize)．
powerful
extremely
amazed
arrangement
recognition
1. flight n. 空中航行；航班；航程
2.accommodation n.住处;停留处;膳宿
provide accommodations for为…提供食宿
accommodate v.
容纳,适应(新情况),提供住宿
accommodate/adapt (oneself) to使…适应
(1)The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
(2)It is amazing that she should accommodate to the new environment so quickly.
(3) I will never forget the kind lady who provided for us in those days.
accommodations
2.unique adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
be unique to为…所特有的
_____unique style一种独特的风格(1)The small town is famous for its unique scenery.(2)This kind of monkey is unique ________ the island.
a useful book a UFO a university
an umbrella an honest boy
3.path /pɑ θ/n.小路；线路；道路
4. destination / dest ne n/ n.目的地；终点
a
to
3.other than除……以外=except
more than 超过，不止； 非常rather than 而不是or rather 更确切地说 would rather 宁愿 than短语填空(1)They are ____ classmates. They are close friends.(2)I would stay at home reading some books___ _ do shopping.(3)She has no close friends ____ _ him.(4)To be honest, I don't know any French people you.(5)He knows little about English, , nothing at all.
(6)The old man wanted to see nobody his grandson.
more than
rather than
other than
other than
or than
other than
more than + 数词 “超过” = over
more than + 名词 “不止是；不仅仅是”
eg. He is more than a teacher . He is a writer.
more than + adj/adv. “非常” = very
eg. She is more than beautiful.
4.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏 admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕
admirable / dm r b( )l/ adj. 令人敬佩的
admirer n. 爱慕者 admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 sb be admired for sth
with admiration 钦佩地(1)The old teacher _____ (admire) for his devotion to his education cause.(2)The moment Jackie Chan appeared, all the fans looked at him with _____ (admire)．(3)During the Mid autumn Day, we will (admire) the moon and enjoy mooncakes.
某人受到敬佩
is admired
admiration
admire
5.contact / k nt kt/ vt.联络；联系　n联系；接触　　　　　
in contact with 接触；与……有联系(表状态)
out of contact with 与……失去联系(表状态)
keep/stay in contact/touch with 与……保持联系
lose contact/touch with 与……失去联系(1)Keep eye contact in conversation to build trust.(2)If you have any question, please contact us!
（3）I （lose）contact with my junior high school teacher since I (graduate)
my junior high school.
have lost
graduated
from
6.architecture / ɑ k tekt (r)/ n. 建筑设计；建筑学
architect / ɑ k tekt/ n. 建筑设计师
7.brochure / br (r)/ n. 资料(或广告)手册
8.package n. 包裹; 包装盒 vt. 将……包装好
package tour 包价旅游
9.civilization / s v la ze n/
n. ( NAmE -ization) 文明；文明世界
10．make up 化妆；编造；组成，弥补(+for)；和解，占（比例)
(1)A music band is made up of six musicians.（猜测词义）(2)She made up her mind to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.翻译：由5位医生和7名护士组成的救援队已被派往灾区。(1)The rescue team which _____ five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to disaster areas.(定语从句)(2)The rescue team _____ five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to disaster areas.(过去分词短语作定语)
was made up of
made up of
up for 补偿
out 辨认出；明白，理解
it及时到达；取得成功
make best of 充分利用
up one’s mind 下定决心
good/full use of 充分利用
one’s way 前进
1. soldier / s ld (r)/ n.士兵；军人
2.transport n. (= transportation)交通运输系统
vt. 运输；运送
air/rail/road transport
空中/铁路/公路运输
a means of transport一种交通工具/方式
public transportation公共交通
transport.. from....to...
把…从…运往
Eg.The workers transported goods from Beijing ____HongKong.
to
3.hike /ha k/ vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去…远足 n. 远足; 徒步旅行
4.economy / k n mi/
n. 经济; 节约
economic / i k n m k/
adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的
economically / i k n m kli/
adv.经济地；节俭地
go hiking 去远足
go climbing 去爬山
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去购物
go sailing 去航行
5.credit n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分
The bank refused further credit to the company.
To his credit, he has admitted his mistakes.
值得赞扬的是
My maths class is worth three credits.
by credit card 用信用卡
6.detail n.细节；详情；细微之处
We discussed the plan detail.
My sister doesn’t care about （ detail）.
7.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
check out 结账离开(旅馆等)
①You should show your passport for check in.
②How do you want to pay, by check or in cash
③You have to check in at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.
/ di:te l/
in detail 全面地；详细地
in
details
8.request n/vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
(1)at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb. 应某人的请求
make a request for sth./that... 请求……；要求……(2)request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb.(should) do... 要求……①The boy a cellphone from his parents.（request）②Faced with such a difficult situation, he had to make a request for help.③She that no one should be told of her decisions.（request）[即学即练]　(1)Visitors are requested not ____ (smoke) here.(2)He will take an active in the activity ___ the request of us.(3)班主任要求我们复习功课。①Our headteacher requested us ____ our lessons.(revise)②Our headteacher requested that we _____ our lessons.(revise)
requested
requested
to smoke
at
to revise
revise
注：宾语从句须用虚拟语气，其谓语形式为“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。这类动词有：insist; order; suggest; recommend; request等。
虚拟语气
一坚持 ： insist
二命令：order、command
三建议： suggest、advise、recommend
四要求： ask 、demand、 require、 request
1.My teacher recommends that he （read） aloud every morning.
2.My teacher recommends the homework （finish）
on schedule.
read
be finished
9.view n视野；景色；看法 v.看，把...视为 in one's view/opinion 在某人看来
come into view 进入视野，被看见 in view of 鉴于，考虑到
view...as... 把...看做... 被看做 ①Stand on the top of the building, and you will get a good view of the city. (对…一览无余；清楚看到……)②.We can view the problems in many ways.[即学即练]　(1)As far as I know, they have different ____ (view) on the problem.(2)______ my view, it was a waste of time.(3)People came from all over the world ____ _ (view) her paintings.
be viewed as
views
In
to view
10.sight n．景象；视野；视力;风景catch sight of 看见；瞥见
lose sight of/ out of sight 看不见at first sight 乍一看；初看时
at the sight of 一看见①In a word, it is a good thing to study abroad, but one must not lose sight of the disadvantages.②Jack fell in love with Susan at first sight, but Susan didn't like him.注：sight作为“名胜，景点时”常用复数形式：Overseas visitors pay a visit to the famous sights of Beijing every year.
课堂随练 1．It is requested that he ____ (hand) in his homework tomorrow morning.2.Miss Li went through my composition and made some useful ___ _ (comment) about it.3.I want to see some beautiful ___ _ (sight) in China during the summer holiday.
hand
comments
sights
11. statue n. / st t u / 雕塑；雕像
12.tomb /tu m/ n. 坟墓
13.unearth / n θ/ vt. 挖掘；发掘
ment n．[C，U]评论；议论　
vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论
No comment! 无可奉告！ comment on... 对……发表评论
make comments/a comment about/on... 对……加以评论
①—Do you have any comment about the cause of the emergency
—No comment!
②It is impolite to make on a person's appearance.(comment)
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
(1)He is an outspoken man and prefers to make comments _ _ the things around him.
(2)The reporter ______ (comment) that this film was very moving.
comments
on
commented