Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试题 （无答案）

Unit 6单元测试题 满分: 100分
Ⅰ.单项选择(共 10分)
( )1.---Could you please help me clean the bedroom I am busy at the moment. --- .
A. Thank you B. My pleasure C. Don't mention it D. That's all right
( )2.---Where is my umbrella It was here just now.
---Somebody doubt has taken it away mistake.
A. with, by B. without, by C. with, in D. without, in
( )3. Many young people the soccer stars and dream of becoming famous like them.
A. look after B. look for C. look up to D. look down on
( )4. The cookies were and they by the hungry children in less than 10 minutes.
A. enough sweet, ate B sweet enough, were eaten
C. enough sweet, were eaten D. sweet enough, ate
( )5. The popular ity of basketball has been spread around the world since it by James.
A. was invented B. were invented C. invented D. is invented
( )6. Tea by a Chinese ruler Sh en Nong many years ago.
A. discovered, called B. was discovered, was called
C. was discovered, called D. discovered, was called
( )7. The 22 World Cup in Qatar November 20th in 2022. Not only my parents but also I very interested in it.
A. held, in, was B. was held, on, were C. held, in, were D. was held, on, was
( )8. The cake sm elt and it was ten pieces by my mother before eating it.
A. nice, divided into B. well, divided to C. good, div ide into D. well, divided into
( )9.---Jim, how do your parents like country music
--- my dad my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or B. Not only, but also C. Neither, nor D. Not, but
( )10. The number of customers in this shop becoming larger and larger because it has the price and best goods in the city.
A. is, lowest B. are, cheapest C. is, cheapest D. are, lowest
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10分)
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a 2 in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 !I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my interest in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my10 .
( )1. A. until B. after C. when D. before
( )2. A. magazine B. choice C. performance D. project
( )3. A. Quickly B. Finally C. Safely D. Easily
( ) 4. A. instruments B. lights C. suggestions D. inventions
( )5. A. encouraged B. refused C. chose D. laughed at
( )6. A. with B. about C. from D. into
( )7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small
( )8. A. work B. fail C. end D. come
( )9. A. looking through B. looking at C. looking after D. looking for
( )10. A. fan B. engineer C. hero D. friend
1
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 A 篇为选择题，B篇为六选五。 (每题2分，共20分)
A
Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by new er things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①
Do you have a landline at home These are phones that people plug(插人) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn't use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②
People today store(储存) plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s,people used to use f loppy disks. The first f loppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful-each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, f loppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 144 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone!
③
It's easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear
( )1. What does the underlined word“gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Toys. B. Tools. C. Games. D. Phones.
( )2. Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Goodbye Disks b. Music to My Ears c. Picture This
d. Call Me、 e. Film Development
A.①-d, ②-b, ③-e B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c C. ①-c,②-a,③-b D. ①-c, ②-b,③-e
( )3. What were the first f loppy disks like
A. They could store much. B. They were very useful.
C. They cost a lot of money. D. They were easy to carry.
( )4. What can we get from the passage
A. It was convenient to take photos with film.
B. People outside used landlines to call someone.
C. Improvements in technology change people's life.
D. For a time, many people had pay phones at home.
( )5. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Changing Phones. B. The Products of Tomorrow.
C. Old Things We Use Today. D. The Things We Used to Use.
B
阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
With the development of technology, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet. 6
Firstly, the Internet provides a great deal of information. 7 For example, you can get information from food to clothes, from travel to study... In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library, you can get what you want with just a click of the mouse and a touch of the button.
Secondly, the Internet makes our life much easier. 8 You can order and enjoy your dinner without going to the restaurant. You can even have a meeting at home.
9 Nowadays, people may easily connect each other by Wechat. Want to organize an activity Don't worry, add the related people into a Wechat group and discuss your plan.
However, if you don't use the Internet properly and reasonably, it will have bad effects on your life.For example, some teenagers are crazy about playing games and don't go to school. 10 So be a good Internet user and make full use of the Internet, and you will get much from it.
2
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. With the help of the Internet, you can search for everything.
B. Surfi ng the Internet too much is also bad for people's health.
C. The Internet can save money and time.
D. You needn't go to real stores to buy everything.
E. Here are three main advantages of the Internet.
F. The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 (共10分)
boil, translate, mention, divide ... into, list
1. When the price s , you can compare these two stores and then decide which one to buy.
2. Look! They overan open fire.
3. Not only the watermelons but also the birthday cake small pieces just now.
4. The writer often his dear mother, who has influenced him so much.
5. Huang Youyi hundreds of books so far.
V.综合运用(共 15分)
Since computers 1 (invent) in the USA in the 1950S, they have become very important.There is no 2 (疑问) that computers are very useful in the technology and business. In space,computers are to control the speed and 3 (direct) of a spaceship. 4 the help of computers, doctors find diseases easily and many other problems 5 (solve). For example, tiny computers which are inside patients’ bodies can keep their hearts 6 (beat) normally. In factories,robots 7 (control) by computers that are like human brains. They can do work that is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace safer and better.
Since the Internet came into being, great changes 8 (take place) in our 9 (日常的) life. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies.Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper,people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world 10 (connect) by the Internet. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共 20分)
A
Today, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn 't easy at all. Before 1750,people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Hoseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin was invited to go to an important party. He was very pleased and excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make the roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe.These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin, Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. It broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin's wonderful entrance after that.
1.回答问题(2分)
(1) Why did people Merlin call a dreamer
(2) What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room
3
2.完成句子(3分)
Merlin received an to an important party. He was full of and .
3.猜测划线单词attract的汉语意思 (2分)
4.写出文中划线单词It指代的内容 (1分)
5.请为短文拟一个恰当的标题 (2分)
B
“I could tell it was him by the way he walked.”If you've ever said that, you understand biometrics(生物识别). Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of finger prints or knowing a person's voice. It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things. Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same. They've got different eyes and different hair. And everyone has a different way of walking or moving.
This technology can tell you from others. At the moment if you travel through an airport, you need your ID card or passport. If you go to your bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number.But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number Biometric technology can solve this problem. The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords.
This technology is all around us in our life. We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes,start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping.
Nothing is perfect. People are worried about whether their private information is safe. However, the technology .
6.从文中找出与 This technology is widely used in our life.意思相近的句子(1分)
7. What do the underlined words“this problem”in Paragraph 2 refer to (1分)
8. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(2分)
9. Fill in the blanks according to the text.(每空不多于两词)(4分)
Biometric technology is very in our work and lives. It includes the use of or knowing a person’s voice. It can help us do many things such as unlocking a smart phone, our cars without a key and so on. It is not perfect now, people are still worried about the of their private information.
10. 根据短文内容，填入横线处所缺信息。(2分)
Ⅶ. 书面表达 (共15分)
科技改变生活,发明无处不在, 如 computers, cars, smart phones, robots, Internet……请结合自身经历，谈一谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及如何改变你的生活的。
1.词数：80-100；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Technology change s our life and inventions are around us. In our daily life,
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