Unit1-3阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
I Can See You
John has a parrot. It is a nice bird. Everyday John says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say “Hello! I can see you!”
One day John is at school. A thief comes into John’s room. He wants to steal something. A voice comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away.
1．判断正(T)误(F)。
（1）. John is a policeman. ( )
（2）. John has some birds. ( )
（3）. The thief wants to take some things away from the room. ( )
（4）. The bird can say some Chinese. ( )
（5）. The thief sees John and goes away. ( )
2．选择填空。
（1）. John’s bird is very ________. ( )
A．ugly B．big C． nice
（2）. The bird can say, “________” ( )
A．Look! A thief. B．Bye bye. C． Hello! I can see you!
（3）. One day a ________ comes into John’s room. ( )
A．policeman B．thief C． farmer
（4）. ________ drives away the thief at last. ( )
A．The bird B．The policeman C． John
阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.
Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (令人讨厌的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise.
But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it.”
3．What does Jimmy get on his birthday ( )
A．He gets only one present from his family. B．He gets a lot of presents.
C．He gets a knife and a drum. D．He gets a drum from Mrs Black.
4．Who gives Jimmy a drum ( )
A．His mother. B．His father.
C．His father's friend. D．His grandfather.
5．When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do ( )
A．He hits his drum with his grandfather. B．He watches TV with Mrs Black.
C．He sleeps in bed. D．He does his homework with his grandfather.
6．What's the Chinese for “hits” in this passage (文章) ( )
A．敲击 B．拿着 C．知道 D．看见
7．Why does Mrs. Black give Jimmy a knife ( )
A．Because she likes Jimmy's drum. B．Because she knows there is something in the drum.
C．Because she doesn't like the noise. D．Because she wants to know what is in the drum.
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
8．Mike got up at ______. ( )
A．twenty to six B．twenty past six C．six
9．The lovely dog was for ______. ( )
A．Nancy B．Nancy's sister C．Nancy's brother
10．The pretty dress was for ______. ( )
A．Mike B．Mike's sister C．Mike's brother
11．Mike got ______ presents from his family. ( )
A．only one B．two C．three
12．What's in the box for Mike ( )
A．A toy dog. B．A skateboard. C．Sorry, I don't know.
二、阅读判断
Children in the USA like K Day very much. What is “K Day” “K” is for kites. March 7th is the K Day. On that day many children go out and fly their kites. The children want to get the kites up, so they begin to run. The kites are flying in the sky. They are in different colours. They look very beautiful! Look! Some kites are big, some kites are small, and some kites are very long. Some look like birds, and some look like flowers. All the children feel very happy.
13．The Chinese children like K Day very much. ( )
14．K Day is kites’ Day. ( )
15．All the children fly their kites on K Day. ( )
16．All the kites are the same. ( )
17．K Day in America is on the 7th of March. ( )
阅读并判断，用T或F表示。
A boy put a bird in a cage. He liked it very much and watched it every day.
A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch the bird. But the bird flew away.
The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage.
18．The boy put a bird in the schoolbag. ( )
19．The boy liked the cat very much and watched it every day. ( )
20．The cat wanted to have the bird for supper. ( )
21．The boy was happy to know the bird flew away. ( )
22．The boy put the cat into the cage at last. ( )
My favourite picture
I am a student. I go jogging every morning, and go swimming twice a week. I spend a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, and table tennis. I am very good at football, so I play in the school team. After school, I like playing table tennis with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his study.
23．I often go jogging in the morning. ( )
24．I go swimming once a week. ( )
25．I spend very little time playing ball games. ( )
26．I like to go swimming in my free time. ( )
27．Liu Ming is interested (对...感兴趣) his study but not good at sports. ( )
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn't come near the fire. He thought and thought, At last he said to the waiters, “Take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, “A horse doesn't eat fish.” The old man told the waiter, “This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish.
All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. “Your horse didn't eat any fish.” The old man said, “All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I'll eat it”.
28．It was a fine day. ( )
29．The old man found (找到) a restaurant full of people. ( )
30．The old man's horse liked eating fish. ( )
31．All the people went out to see the old man's horse. ( )
32．The old man was very clever. ( )
参考答案：
1． F F T F F 2． C C B A
【分析】略
1．略
2．略
【点睛】略
3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C
【解析】3．略
4．略
5．略
6．略
7．略
8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C
【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。
8．句意：迈克在______起床。A五点四十，B六点二十，C六点，根据原文On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. 可知他在六点二十起床，故选B。
9．句意：这只可爱的狗是给______。A南希，B南希的妹妹，C南希的弟弟，根据原文"Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. 可知狗是给迈克的，故选C。
10．句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给______。A迈克，B迈克的姐姐，C麦克的弟弟，根据原文 "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. 可知连衣裙是给南希的，故选B。
11．句意：迈克收到家人的______礼物，A仅仅一件，B两件，C三件，根据原文 "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他收到小狗和另一个盒子共两件礼物，故选B。
12．句意：迈克的盒子里是什么？A一只玩具狗，B一个滑板，C不好意思，我不知道。根据原文Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知盒子没有打开，所以不知道里面是什么，故选C。
【点睛】
13．F 14．T 15．F 16．F 17．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了美国的风筝日。
13．句意：中国的孩子们非常喜欢K日。根据短文中的Children in the USA like K Day very much.可知美国的孩子们喜欢K日，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
14．句意：K日是风筝日。根据短文中的What is “K Day” “K” is for kites. 可知K日是风筝日，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：所有的孩子在风筝日放风筝。根据短文中的 On that day many children go out and fly their kites. 可知在那天很多孩子出去放风筝，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
16．句意：所有的风筝都是相同的。根据短文中的Some kites are big, some kites are small, and some kites are very long. 可知一些风筝是大的，一些风筝是小的，一些风筝很长。不是所有的风筝是相同的，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
17．句意：美国的风筝日在三月七号。根据短文中的March 7th is the K Day.可知美国的风筝日在三月七号，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
18．F 19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T
【解析】18．句意为男孩在书包里放了只鸟。由短文中的关键句“A boy put a bird in a cage.”可知一个男孩把一只鸟放到一个笼子里，不是放到书包里，故答案为F。
19．句意为这个男孩非常喜欢这只猫，每天都看着它。由短文中的关键句“He liked it very much and watched it every day.”可知男孩很喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它，而不是猫，故答案为F。
20．句意为猫想把鸟当晚餐。由短文中的关键句“A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper.”可知猫看着这只鸟并且想要吃掉它作为晚餐，故答案为T。
21．句意为男孩很高兴知道鸟儿飞走了。由短文中的关键句“The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry.”可知男孩知道鸟飞走了很生气，而不是开心，故答案为F。
22．句意为男孩终于把猫放进笼子里了。由短文中的关键句“put the cat into the cage.”可知男孩把猫放进了笼子，与本题相符。故答案为T。
23．T 24．F 25．F 26．F 27．F
【分析】短文主要介绍了我的兴趣爱好。
23．句意：我经常在早上慢跑。根据 I go jogging every morning.可知我每天早上慢跑。故答案为T。
24．句意：我每周去游泳一次。根据I go jogging every morning, and go swimming twice a week.可知我每周游泳两次。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
25．句意：我很少花时间玩球类运动。根据I spend a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games.可知我花了很多时间玩各种球类游戏。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
26．句意：我喜欢在空闲时间去游泳。根据After school, I like playing table tennis with my friend, Liu Ming. 放学后，我喜欢和我的朋友刘明打乒乓球。可知我喜欢在空闲时间打乒乓球。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
27．句意：刘明他学习很好，但不擅长运动。根据Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his study.可知刘明不仅擅长运动，而且擅长学习。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
28．F 29．T 30．F 31．T 32．T
【分析】本文讲了一位老人大雨中走进了一家餐馆，因无法靠近火炉旁，告诉服务员他的马能吃鱼，其他人很好奇，都出去看，老人最后坐在了火炉旁。
28．句意：那是一个晴朗的日子。根据It was raining hard.，可知是下雨的日子，故答案为F。
29．句意：老人找到了一个挤满人的餐馆。根据The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it.，可知老人找到了一个挤满人的餐馆，故答案为T。
30．句意：老人的马喜欢吃鱼。根据Your horse didn't eat any fish.，可知老人的马不喜欢吃鱼，故答案为F。
31．句意：所有的人都出去看老人的马。根据All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man.，可知所有的人都出去看老人的马，故答案为T。
32．句意：老人很聪明。根据文章描述可知老人很聪明，故答案为T
【点睛】
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Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
I Can See You
John has a parrot. It is a nice bird. Everyday John says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say “Hello! I can see you!”
One day John is at school. A thief comes into John’s room. He wants to steal something. A voice comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away.
1．判断正(T)误(F)。
（1）. John is a policeman. ( )
（2）. John has some birds. ( )
（3）. The thief wants to take some things away from the room. ( )
（4）. The bird can say some Chinese. ( )
（5）. The thief sees John and goes away. ( )
2．选择填空。
（1）. John’s bird is very ________. ( )
A．ugly B．big C． nice
（2）. The bird can say, “________” ( )
A．Look! A thief. B．Bye bye. C． Hello! I can see you!
（3）. One day a ________ comes into John’s room. ( )
A．policeman B．thief C． farmer
（4）. ________ drives away the thief at last. ( )
A．The bird B．The policeman C． John
阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.
Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (令人讨厌的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise.
But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it.”
3．What does Jimmy get on his birthday ( )
A．He gets only one present from his family. B．He gets a lot of presents.
C．He gets a knife and a drum. D．He gets a drum from Mrs Black.
4．Who gives Jimmy a drum ( )
A．His mother. B．His father.
C．His father's friend. D．His grandfather.
5．When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do ( )
A．He hits his drum with his grandfather. B．He watches TV with Mrs Black.
C．He sleeps in bed. D．He does his homework with his grandfather.
6．What's the Chinese for “hits” in this passage (文章) ( )
A．敲击 B．拿着 C．知道 D．看见
7．Why does Mrs. Black give Jimmy a knife ( )
A．Because she likes Jimmy's drum. B．Because she knows there is something in the drum.
C．Because she doesn't like the noise. D．Because she wants to know what is in the drum.
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
8．Mike got up at ______. ( )
A．twenty to six B．twenty past six C．six
9．The lovely dog was for ______. ( )
A．Nancy B．Nancy's sister C．Nancy's brother
10．The pretty dress was for ______. ( )
A．Mike B．Mike's sister C．Mike's brother
11．Mike got ______ presents from his family. ( )
A．only one B．two C．three
12．What's in the box for Mike ( )
A．A toy dog. B．A skateboard. C．Sorry, I don't know.
二、阅读判断
Children in the USA like K Day very much. What is “K Day” “K” is for kites. March 7th is the K Day. On that day many children go out and fly their kites. The children want to get the kites up, so they begin to run. The kites are flying in the sky. They are in different colours. They look very beautiful! Look! Some kites are big, some kites are small, and some kites are very long. Some look like birds, and some look like flowers. All the children feel very happy.
13．The Chinese children like K Day very much. ( )
14．K Day is kites’ Day. ( )
15．All the children fly their kites on K Day. ( )
16．All the kites are the same. ( )
17．K Day in America is on the 7th of March. ( )
阅读并判断，用T或F表示。
A boy put a bird in a cage. He liked it very much and watched it every day.
A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch the bird. But the bird flew away.
The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage.
18．The boy put a bird in the schoolbag. ( )
19．The boy liked the cat very much and watched it every day. ( )
20．The cat wanted to have the bird for supper. ( )
21．The boy was happy to know the bird flew away. ( )
22．The boy put the cat into the cage at last. ( )
My favourite picture
I am a student. I go jogging every morning, and go swimming twice a week. I spend a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, and table tennis. I am very good at football, so I play in the school team. After school, I like playing table tennis with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his study.
23．I often go jogging in the morning. ( )
24．I go swimming once a week. ( )
25．I spend very little time playing ball games. ( )
26．I like to go swimming in my free time. ( )
27．Liu Ming is interested (对...感兴趣) his study but not good at sports. ( )
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn't come near the fire. He thought and thought, At last he said to the waiters, “Take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, “A horse doesn't eat fish.” The old man told the waiter, “This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish.
All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. “Your horse didn't eat any fish.” The old man said, “All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I'll eat it”.
28．It was a fine day. ( )
29．The old man found (找到) a restaurant full of people. ( )
30．The old man's horse liked eating fish. ( )
31．All the people went out to see the old man's horse. ( )
32．The old man was very clever. ( )
参考答案：
1． F F T F F 2． C C B A
【分析】略
1．略
2．略
【点睛】略
3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C
【解析】3．略
4．略
5．略
6．略
7．略
8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C
【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。
8．句意：迈克在______起床。A五点四十，B六点二十，C六点，根据原文On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. 可知他在六点二十起床，故选B。
9．句意：这只可爱的狗是给______。A南希，B南希的妹妹，C南希的弟弟，根据原文"Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. 可知狗是给迈克的，故选C。
10．句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给______。A迈克，B迈克的姐姐，C麦克的弟弟，根据原文 "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. 可知连衣裙是给南希的，故选B。
11．句意：迈克收到家人的______礼物，A仅仅一件，B两件，C三件，根据原文 "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他收到小狗和另一个盒子共两件礼物，故选B。
12．句意：迈克的盒子里是什么？A一只玩具狗，B一个滑板，C不好意思，我不知道。根据原文Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知盒子没有打开，所以不知道里面是什么，故选C。
【点睛】
13．F 14．T 15．F 16．F 17．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了美国的风筝日。
13．句意：中国的孩子们非常喜欢K日。根据短文中的Children in the USA like K Day very much.可知美国的孩子们喜欢K日，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
14．句意：K日是风筝日。根据短文中的What is “K Day” “K” is for kites. 可知K日是风筝日，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：所有的孩子在风筝日放风筝。根据短文中的 On that day many children go out and fly their kites. 可知在那天很多孩子出去放风筝，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
16．句意：所有的风筝都是相同的。根据短文中的Some kites are big, some kites are small, and some kites are very long. 可知一些风筝是大的，一些风筝是小的，一些风筝很长。不是所有的风筝是相同的，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
17．句意：美国的风筝日在三月七号。根据短文中的March 7th is the K Day.可知美国的风筝日在三月七号，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
18．F 19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T
【解析】18．句意为男孩在书包里放了只鸟。由短文中的关键句“A boy put a bird in a cage.”可知一个男孩把一只鸟放到一个笼子里，不是放到书包里，故答案为F。
19．句意为这个男孩非常喜欢这只猫，每天都看着它。由短文中的关键句“He liked it very much and watched it every day.”可知男孩很喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它，而不是猫，故答案为F。
20．句意为猫想把鸟当晚餐。由短文中的关键句“A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper.”可知猫看着这只鸟并且想要吃掉它作为晚餐，故答案为T。
21．句意为男孩很高兴知道鸟儿飞走了。由短文中的关键句“The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry.”可知男孩知道鸟飞走了很生气，而不是开心，故答案为F。
22．句意为男孩终于把猫放进笼子里了。由短文中的关键句“put the cat into the cage.”可知男孩把猫放进了笼子，与本题相符。故答案为T。
23．T 24．F 25．F 26．F 27．F
【分析】短文主要介绍了我的兴趣爱好。
23．句意：我经常在早上慢跑。根据 I go jogging every morning.可知我每天早上慢跑。故答案为T。
24．句意：我每周去游泳一次。根据I go jogging every morning, and go swimming twice a week.可知我每周游泳两次。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
25．句意：我很少花时间玩球类运动。根据I spend a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games.可知我花了很多时间玩各种球类游戏。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
26．句意：我喜欢在空闲时间去游泳。根据After school, I like playing table tennis with my friend, Liu Ming. 放学后，我喜欢和我的朋友刘明打乒乓球。可知我喜欢在空闲时间打乒乓球。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
27．句意：刘明他学习很好，但不擅长运动。根据Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his study.可知刘明不仅擅长运动，而且擅长学习。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
28．F 29．T 30．F 31．T 32．T
【分析】本文讲了一位老人大雨中走进了一家餐馆，因无法靠近火炉旁，告诉服务员他的马能吃鱼，其他人很好奇，都出去看，老人最后坐在了火炉旁。
28．句意：那是一个晴朗的日子。根据It was raining hard.，可知是下雨的日子，故答案为F。
29．句意：老人找到了一个挤满人的餐馆。根据The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it.，可知老人找到了一个挤满人的餐馆，故答案为T。
30．句意：老人的马喜欢吃鱼。根据Your horse didn't eat any fish.，可知老人的马不喜欢吃鱼，故答案为F。
31．句意：所有的人都出去看老人的马。根据All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man.，可知所有的人都出去看老人的马，故答案为T。
32．句意：老人很聪明。根据文章描述可知老人很聪明，故答案为T
【点睛】
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