Unit1-3阅读理解专项攻略-英语四年级上册人教版PEP版（含答案）
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Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语四年级上册人教版PEP版
一、阅读选择
阅读理解。
My name is Chen Jie. I am in Class 3, Grade 4. My mother buys a new schoolbag for me. It is red and I like it very much. There is a Chinese book, an English book and a maths book in my schoolbag.
1．Which class is Chen Jie in ( )
A．4. B．3. C．1.
2．Who buys a new schoolbag for her ( )
A．Father. B．Teacher. C．Mother.
3．What colour is the schoolbag ( )
A．Purple B．Red C．White
4．She likes the schoolbag. ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．Not sure.
5．How many books in the schoolbag ( )
A．2. B．3. C．4.
6．There is a notebook in the schoolbag. ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．Not sure.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
We have a big and new classroom. The walls of our classroom are white and green. There are many desks and chairs in it. My desk and chair are near the door. There is a computer and some books on the teacher’s desk. There are two blackboards and four lights in our classroom. We turn on the lights when it's a rainy day (雨天). We always (经常) clean our classroom after school. We like our classroom.
7．We have a big and new ________. ( )
A．school B．book C．classroom
8．What colour is the wall ( )
A．It’s white and yellow. B．It’s white and green. C．It’s green and yellow.
9．Where is the computer ( )
A．It’s on the teacher’s desk. B．It’s near the teacher’s desk. C．It’s near the blackboard.
10．Four ________ are in the classroom. ( )
A．pictures B．fans C．lights
11．We ________ when it’s a rainy day. ( )
A．turn on the lights B．open the window C．open the door
阅读短文。
My name is Liu Ming. I have a new schoolbag. It's on the desk. It's pink and white. There are five books in it, an English book, a Chinese book, a maths book and two storybooks. There are three pencils in the schoolbag. My schoolbag is beautiful. I like it.
12．Liu Ming's schoolbag is ________. ( )
A．under the desk B．on the desk C．near the desk
13．The schoolbag is ________. ( )
A．pink and black B．pink and white C．black and white
14．There are ________ books in the schoolbag. ( )
A．three B．five C．eight
15．Liu Ming has ________ pencils. ( )
A．three B．eight C．six
Hi, I’m Mike. I have a pencil box. It is yellow and white. I like it very much. But I lost it today. I have an eraser, a pen, three pencils and two rulers in it. The eraser is orange. The pen is black and red.
16．What colour is Mike’s pencil box ( )
A．It’s yellow and white. B．It’s black and red.
17．What’s in Mike’s pencil box ( )
A．An eraser, a pen, three rulers and two pencils. B．A pen, an eraser, two rulers and three pencils.
18．What colour is Mike’s eraser ( )
A．It’s orange. B．It’s brown.
19．What colour is Mike’s pen ( )
A．It’s yellow and white. B．It’s black and red.
二、阅读判断
Hello, I’m Gao Fei. This is my classroom. The door is yellow. The desks and chairs are yellow, too. The windows are white. The walls are blue. The floor is green. We have a computer on the teacher’s desk. I like my classroom.
20．The door is white. ( )
21．The desks and chairs are yellow. ( )
22．The walls are green. ( )
23．The floor is blue. ( )
24．The computer is on the teacher’ s desk. ( )
I have a new schoolbag. It's green and blue. There are many books in it, two Chinese books, three English books and four notebooks. Now, my schoolbag is in the desk. It's so heavy.
25．I have a green and red schoolbag. ( )
26．There are five books in my schoolbag. ( )
27．The schoolbag is so heavy. ( )
28．The schoolbag is on the desk. ( )
29．The schoolbag is old (旧的). ( )
We have a new classroom. It’s very big and clean. My seat is near the door. My teacher’s desk is near the window. The teacher’s desk is brown and big. Look! What’s this Oh, it’s Amy’s black pencil. It’s on the teacher’s desk.
30．The classroom is not big. ( )
31．My seat is near the window. ( )
32．The teacher’s desk is big and blue. ( )
33．The classroom is clean. ( )
34．Amy has a black pencil. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B
【解析】略
7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A
【解析】7．题干句意：我们有一个大的和新的_______。根据短文We have a big and new classroom. 我们有一个大的和新的教室。故选C。
8．题干句意：墙是什么颜色？根据短文The walls of our classroom are white and green. 我们教室的墙是白色和绿色。故选B。
9．题干句意：计算机在哪里？根据短文There is a computer and some books on the teacher’s desk. 在老师的书桌上有一台电脑和一些书。故选A。
10．题干句意：教室里有4盏_______。根据短文There are two blackboards and four lights in our classroom. 在我们的教室里有两块黑板和4盏灯。故选C。
11．题干句意：当下雨天的时候，我们_______。根据短文We turn on the lights when it's a rainy day (雨天). 当下雨天的时候，我们打开灯。故选A。
12．B 13．B 14．B 15．A
【解析】略
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B
【解析】16．题干句意：Mike的铅笔盒是什么颜色的？根据I have a pencil box. It is yellow and white.可知，铅笔盒是黄白色的，故选A。
17．题干句意：Mike的铅笔盒里有什么？根据I have an eraser, a pen, three pencils and two rulers in it.可知，铅笔盒里面有一块橡皮、一支钢笔、三支铅笔和两把尺子，故选B。
18．题干句意：Mike的橡皮是什么颜色的？根据The eraser is orange.可知橡皮是橙色的，故选A。
19．题干句意：Mike的钢笔是什么颜色的？根据The pen is black and red.可知钢笔是黑红色相间的，故选B。
20．F 21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T
【导语】本文介绍了高飞的教室。
20．句意：门是白色的。根据“The door is yellow.”，可知门是黄色的，故答案为F。
21．句意：桌子和椅子是黄色的。根据“The desks and chairs are yellow, too.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：墙是绿色的。根据“The walls are blue.”，可知墙是蓝色的，故答案为F。
23．句意：地板是蓝色的。根据“The floor is green.”，可知地板是绿色的，故答案为F。
24．句意：电脑在讲台上。根据“We have a computer on the teacher’s desk.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
25．F 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．F
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍主人公的书包及里面的东西等。
25．句意：我有一个红绿相间的书包。根据原文It's green and blue. 可知书包是绿蓝相间的，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
26．句意：我的书包里有五本书。根据原文There are many books in it, two Chinese books, three English books and four notebooks. 可知里面共9本书，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
27．句意：书包很重。根据原文It's so heavy.可知书包很重，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
28．句意：书包在桌子上。根据原文my schoolbag is in the desk.可知书包在桌子里，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
29．句意：这个书包是旧的。根据原文I have a new schoolbag. 可知书包是新的，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
30．F 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我们的新教室。
30．句意：教室不大。根据短文中的We have a new classroom. It’s very big and clean. 我们有一个新教室。它又大又干净。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
31．句意：我的座位靠近窗户。根据短文中的My seat is near the door.我的座位靠近门。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：老师的桌子是大的和蓝色的。根据短文中的The teacher’s desk is brown and big. 老师的桌子是棕色的和大的。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：教室很干净。根据短文中的We have a new classroom. It’s very big and clean. 我们有一个新教室。它又大又干净。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：艾米有一支黑色的铅笔。根据短文中的Oh, it’s Amy’s black pencil.哦，它是艾米黑色的铅笔，可知艾米有一支黑色的铅笔，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语四年级上册人教版PEP版
一、阅读选择
阅读理解。
My name is Chen Jie. I am in Class 3, Grade 4. My mother buys a new schoolbag for me. It is red and I like it very much. There is a Chinese book, an English book and a maths book in my schoolbag.
1．Which class is Chen Jie in ( )
A．4. B．3. C．1.
2．Who buys a new schoolbag for her ( )
A．Father. B．Teacher. C．Mother.
3．What colour is the schoolbag ( )
A．Purple B．Red C．White
4．She likes the schoolbag. ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．Not sure.
5．How many books in the schoolbag ( )
A．2. B．3. C．4.
6．There is a notebook in the schoolbag. ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．Not sure.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
We have a big and new classroom. The walls of our classroom are white and green. There are many desks and chairs in it. My desk and chair are near the door. There is a computer and some books on the teacher’s desk. There are two blackboards and four lights in our classroom. We turn on the lights when it's a rainy day (雨天). We always (经常) clean our classroom after school. We like our classroom.
7．We have a big and new ________. ( )
A．school B．book C．classroom
8．What colour is the wall ( )
A．It’s white and yellow. B．It’s white and green. C．It’s green and yellow.
9．Where is the computer ( )
A．It’s on the teacher’s desk. B．It’s near the teacher’s desk. C．It’s near the blackboard.
10．Four ________ are in the classroom. ( )
A．pictures B．fans C．lights
11．We ________ when it’s a rainy day. ( )
A．turn on the lights B．open the window C．open the door
阅读短文。
My name is Liu Ming. I have a new schoolbag. It's on the desk. It's pink and white. There are five books in it, an English book, a Chinese book, a maths book and two storybooks. There are three pencils in the schoolbag. My schoolbag is beautiful. I like it.
12．Liu Ming's schoolbag is ________. ( )
A．under the desk B．on the desk C．near the desk
13．The schoolbag is ________. ( )
A．pink and black B．pink and white C．black and white
14．There are ________ books in the schoolbag. ( )
A．three B．five C．eight
15．Liu Ming has ________ pencils. ( )
A．three B．eight C．six
Hi, I’m Mike. I have a pencil box. It is yellow and white. I like it very much. But I lost it today. I have an eraser, a pen, three pencils and two rulers in it. The eraser is orange. The pen is black and red.
16．What colour is Mike’s pencil box ( )
A．It’s yellow and white. B．It’s black and red.
17．What’s in Mike’s pencil box ( )
A．An eraser, a pen, three rulers and two pencils. B．A pen, an eraser, two rulers and three pencils.
18．What colour is Mike’s eraser ( )
A．It’s orange. B．It’s brown.
19．What colour is Mike’s pen ( )
A．It’s yellow and white. B．It’s black and red.
二、阅读判断
Hello, I’m Gao Fei. This is my classroom. The door is yellow. The desks and chairs are yellow, too. The windows are white. The walls are blue. The floor is green. We have a computer on the teacher’s desk. I like my classroom.
20．The door is white. ( )
21．The desks and chairs are yellow. ( )
22．The walls are green. ( )
23．The floor is blue. ( )
24．The computer is on the teacher’ s desk. ( )
I have a new schoolbag. It's green and blue. There are many books in it, two Chinese books, three English books and four notebooks. Now, my schoolbag is in the desk. It's so heavy.
25．I have a green and red schoolbag. ( )
26．There are five books in my schoolbag. ( )
27．The schoolbag is so heavy. ( )
28．The schoolbag is on the desk. ( )
29．The schoolbag is old (旧的). ( )
We have a new classroom. It’s very big and clean. My seat is near the door. My teacher’s desk is near the window. The teacher’s desk is brown and big. Look! What’s this Oh, it’s Amy’s black pencil. It’s on the teacher’s desk.
30．The classroom is not big. ( )
31．My seat is near the window. ( )
32．The teacher’s desk is big and blue. ( )
33．The classroom is clean. ( )
34．Amy has a black pencil. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B
【解析】略
7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A
【解析】7．题干句意：我们有一个大的和新的_______。根据短文We have a big and new classroom. 我们有一个大的和新的教室。故选C。
8．题干句意：墙是什么颜色？根据短文The walls of our classroom are white and green. 我们教室的墙是白色和绿色。故选B。
9．题干句意：计算机在哪里？根据短文There is a computer and some books on the teacher’s desk. 在老师的书桌上有一台电脑和一些书。故选A。
10．题干句意：教室里有4盏_______。根据短文There are two blackboards and four lights in our classroom. 在我们的教室里有两块黑板和4盏灯。故选C。
11．题干句意：当下雨天的时候，我们_______。根据短文We turn on the lights when it's a rainy day (雨天). 当下雨天的时候，我们打开灯。故选A。
12．B 13．B 14．B 15．A
【解析】略
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B
【解析】16．题干句意：Mike的铅笔盒是什么颜色的？根据I have a pencil box. It is yellow and white.可知，铅笔盒是黄白色的，故选A。
17．题干句意：Mike的铅笔盒里有什么？根据I have an eraser, a pen, three pencils and two rulers in it.可知，铅笔盒里面有一块橡皮、一支钢笔、三支铅笔和两把尺子，故选B。
18．题干句意：Mike的橡皮是什么颜色的？根据The eraser is orange.可知橡皮是橙色的，故选A。
19．题干句意：Mike的钢笔是什么颜色的？根据The pen is black and red.可知钢笔是黑红色相间的，故选B。
20．F 21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T
【导语】本文介绍了高飞的教室。
20．句意：门是白色的。根据“The door is yellow.”，可知门是黄色的，故答案为F。
21．句意：桌子和椅子是黄色的。根据“The desks and chairs are yellow, too.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：墙是绿色的。根据“The walls are blue.”，可知墙是蓝色的，故答案为F。
23．句意：地板是蓝色的。根据“The floor is green.”，可知地板是绿色的，故答案为F。
24．句意：电脑在讲台上。根据“We have a computer on the teacher’s desk.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
25．F 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．F
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍主人公的书包及里面的东西等。
25．句意：我有一个红绿相间的书包。根据原文It's green and blue. 可知书包是绿蓝相间的，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
26．句意：我的书包里有五本书。根据原文There are many books in it, two Chinese books, three English books and four notebooks. 可知里面共9本书，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
27．句意：书包很重。根据原文It's so heavy.可知书包很重，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
28．句意：书包在桌子上。根据原文my schoolbag is in the desk.可知书包在桌子里，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
29．句意：这个书包是旧的。根据原文I have a new schoolbag. 可知书包是新的，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
30．F 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我们的新教室。
30．句意：教室不大。根据短文中的We have a new classroom. It’s very big and clean. 我们有一个新教室。它又大又干净。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
31．句意：我的座位靠近窗户。根据短文中的My seat is near the door.我的座位靠近门。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：老师的桌子是大的和蓝色的。根据短文中的The teacher’s desk is brown and big. 老师的桌子是棕色的和大的。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：教室很干净。根据短文中的We have a new classroom. It’s very big and clean. 我们有一个新教室。它又大又干净。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：艾米有一支黑色的铅笔。根据短文中的Oh, it’s Amy’s black pencil.哦，它是艾米黑色的铅笔，可知艾米有一支黑色的铅笔，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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