Unit1-3阅读理解专项攻略-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案）

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Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）
一、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择最佳答案
Jack: Excuse me. I'm your new neighbor, Jack. I just moved in.
Woman: Oh. Yes
Jack: I'm looking for a supermarket. Are there any around here.
Woman: Yes, there is a big one on Pine Street. Pine Street is near Apple Road.
Jack: OK. And is there a laundry(洗衣店)near here I have a lot of dirty clothes.
Woman: Well, I think there's one across Apple Road.
Jack: Thank you.
Woman: By the way, there's a barber's(理发店)near the supermarket, too. You can have your hair cut there.
Jack: A barber shop Oh, yes. But I like long hair.
1．Jack is the woman's new _______. ( )
A．neighbor B．friend C．son
2．The laundry is a place where you can _______. ( )
A．get a haircut B．see a movie C．wash and dry clothes
3．A barber's is a place where you can _______. ( )
A．get a haircut B．see a movie C．wash and dry clothes
4．The supermarket is _______ Pine Street. ( )
A．behind B．on C．far away from
5．Does Jack have long hair ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．He has long hair.
Reading and choose阅读理解:
It is a sunny day today. We go to the zoo. We take a bus to the zoo. In the zoo, we see many animals. Look at the pandas. They are so lovely. They are sleeping. We take some photos with them. The monkeys are jumping and running all the time. Then we have a picnic. We eat some sandwiches. We go home at 4:00 pm. We have a good time.
6．It’s ___________ today. ( )
A．rainy B．fine C．cloudy
7．We go to the zoo_________. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
8．We take some photos with the _________. ( )
A．pandas B．monkeys C．tigers
9．We eat some _________ for lunch. ( )
A．hamburgers B．sandwiches C．bread
10．We go home at __________. ( )
A．half past four B．half past five C．four
Mr. and Mrs. Martin live in the suburbs of New York. Mr. Martin is a doctor and has his office in New York. Mrs. Martin teaches music at a school in New York.
They have two sons. Their sons’ names are Ted and Roy. Ted is twenty years old. He is now in Taiwan. He is studying Chinese literature (文学). He went to Taiwan last month and is going to stay there for two years. Roy is thirteen years old. He goes to high school. He likes sports very much. He likes swimming best. He can swim faster than his father. He wants to be the fastest swimmer in his school.
11．What is Mr. Martin ( )
A．He is an American. B．He is a teacher. C．He is a doctor.
12．How many people are there in this family ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
13．What is Ted studying ( )
A．Chinese literature. B．Science. C．Music.
14．How long will Ted stay in Taiwan ( )
A．Twenty years. B．Two years. C．Seven years.
My parents work in a shoe factory. They get up at five thirty. They first have breakfast. Then they go to work by bus. They work there from eight to five. They come home at about six and prepare supper for us. Mother washes clothes in the evening. Father often makes toys for us. They are busy all day.
15．What time do my parents get up ( )
A．At five twenty. B．At five thirteen C．At four thirty D．At half past five
16．What do my parents first do in the morning ( )
A．They have breakfast B．They do morning exercise.
C．They listen to the radio. D．They go to work.
17．How many hours do they stay in the factory ( )
A．Seven hours. B．Eight hours. C．Nine hours. D．Ten hours.
18．Father usually ______ in the evening ( )
A．reads the newspaper B．washes the clothes C．makes toys D．watches TV
19．Which factory do my parents work in ( )
A．A school. B．A shoe factory. C．A school factory. D．A map factory.
二、阅读判断
There are many people in Shanghai. The streets are very busy with traffic. Sometimes The MTR (磁悬浮) are crowded with (挤满) people. A lot of people liked to go to work on foot or by bike some years ago. But now more people have their own cars. I do not want to take a bus to school. I think that walking is a kind of good exercise.
20．There are not many people in Shanghai. ( )
21．There are many people in the MTR. ( )
22．More people drive to work now. ( )
23．I go to school by bike. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误。
New friends
Hi! I’m Tony Hu from Room 202, Block B, Sky Estate. I am twelve years old. I go to Future Primary School. I like skiing and jogging. My telephone number is 13816602288. How about you
Hi! I'm Katie Wu from Room 301, Block A, Sky Estate. I am eleven years old. I go to Future Primary School. I can sing and dance. I like singing very much. I have a beautiful voice. Do you want to know me Please write an e-mail to me. My address is Katiewu@.
24．Tony and Katie go to the same school. ( )
25．Tony and Katie are at the same age. ( )
26．Tony lives on the second floor and Katie lives on the third floor. ( )
27．Katie likes skiing and jogging. ( )
28．Katiewu@ is Katie’s e-mail address. ( )
Reading(阅读短文)
When you speak, write an e-mail or make a phone call, you are communicating(交流) with words. Sometimes you can communicate without words. A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, your teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. These carry messages(消息) for you. Other things can also carry messages. For example(例如), a sign on the bus tells you where it goes. Signs in public(公众的) places tell you what to do or not to do.
People can also communicate in many other ways. An artist can draw beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A writer can write about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people. Books, magazines(杂志), TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.
29．阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示
（1）. People only use words to communicate with others. ( )
（2）. People can also communicate without words. ( )
（3）. There are a lot of signs around us and we can get messages from them. ( )
（4）. Artists and writers can communicate with their works(作品). ( )
（5）. We only use books, magazines, TV, radio and films to communicate with friends. ( )
30．阅读短文，回答问题
(1). Can you communicate with others without words
.
(2). How do you show your happiness
.
(3). How to express(表达) “No”
.
(4). How can you get messages in public places
.
(5). How do you communicate with others
.
Reading(阅读短文)
When you are in the UK, you must be careful in the streets because the traffic(车辆) drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then to the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to work or come home from work, the streets are very busy. It is the most dangerous then.
When you take a bus in the UK, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way.
In many cities of the UK, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s interesting.
31．Read and judge(阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示)
(1). The traffic drives on the left in the UK. ( )
(2). The streets are the most dangerous in the afternoon in the UK. ( )
(3). In many cities of the UK, there are big buses with three floors. ( )
32．Read and choose(阅读短文，选择正确的答案)
(1). In the UK, the traffic drives . ( )
A．on the left B．on the right C． in the middle
(2). When you cross a street, you must look to first. ( )
A．the front B．the right C． the left
(3). The streets become very busy in the morning and in the evening because . ( )
A．people go to work B．people come back from work C． Both A and B．
33．Read and answer(阅读短文，回答问题)
(1). Why must you be careful in the streets in the UK
.
(2). Are the streets very busy in the morning
.
(3). When you take a bus in the UK, what should you do first
.
(4). Why many people go the wrong way in the UK
.
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A
【解析】1．根据原文I'm your new neighbor可知，Jack是这个女人的新邻居。故选A。
2．根据原文 I have a lot of dirty clothes可知，laundry是洗脏衣服的地方。故选C。
3．根据原文there's a barber's near the supermarket, too. You can have your hair cut there可知，理发店可以剪头发。故选A。
4．根据原文 there is a big one on Pine Street可知，此题应用on，故选B。
5．根据原文You can have your hair cut there和I like long hair可知，Jack头发很长，作肯定回答，Yes。故选A。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B
【分析】短文大意：介绍马丁夫妇的职业，他们两个儿子的学习情况及爱好。
11．句意：马丁先生是做什么工作的？A他是一个美国人。B他是老师。C他是医生。根据Mr. Martin is a doctor and has his office in New York.可知他是医生。故选C。
12．句意：这个家庭有几口人？A三。B四。C五。根据Mr. and Mrs. Martin live in the suburbs of New York. 和They have two sons.可知他家有四口人。故选B。
13．句意：泰德在学什么？A中国的文化。B科学。C音乐。根据He is studying Chinese literature (文学). 可知他在学中国的文化。故选A。
14．句意：泰德将在台湾呆多久？A二十年。B两年。C七年。根据 He went to Taiwan last month and is going to stay there for two years.可知他要呆两年。故选B。
【点睛】
15．D 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B
【分析】本篇文章是介绍我父母一天的日常活动。
15．句意：我父母什么时候起床？A五点二十；B五点十三；C四点三十；D五点半；根据My parents work in a shoe factory. They get up at five thirty.可知父母五点三十起床，故选D。
16．句意：早上我父母首先做什么？A他们吃早饭；B他们晨练；C他们听广播；D他们去上班；根据They first have breakfast.可知父母首先吃早饭，故选A。
17．句意：他们在工厂待多少小时？A七小时；B八小时；C九小时；D十小时；根据They work there from eight to five.可计算出父母每天在工厂待九个小时，故选C。
18．句意：晚上父亲通常_____？A看报纸；B洗衣服；C做玩具；D看电视；根据They come home at about six and prepare supper for us. Father often makes toys for us.可知父亲晚上通常给我们做玩具，故选C。
19．句意：我父母在哪个工厂上班？A一所学校；B一座鞋厂；C一所学校工厂；D一座地图厂；根据My parents work in a shoe factory.可知父母在鞋厂上班，故选B。
20．F 21．T 22．T 23．F
【分析】短文大意：讲述上海人很多，有时人们挤磁悬浮，并介绍几年前和现在人们上班的交通工具。
20．题干句意：上海没有很多人。根据There are many people in Shanghai.可知上海有很多人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
21．题干句意：磁悬浮上有很多人。根据Sometimes The MTR (磁悬浮) are crowded with (挤满) people. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
22．题干句意：现在更多人开车去上班。根据But now more people have their own cars.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
23．题干句意：我骑自行车去上学。根据I think that walking is a kind of good exercise.可知他步行去上学。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
24．T 25．F 26．T 27．F 28．T
【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了托尼和凯蒂的基本信息。
24．句意：托尼和凯蒂去同一所学校。根据第一二段中的 I go to Future Primary School. 可知，托尼和凯蒂都是去未来小学，故答案为T。
25．句意：托尼和凯蒂同龄。根据 第一段的I am twelve years old. 可知，托尼12岁；根据第二段的I am eleven years old. 可知凯蒂11岁，两人不同龄，故答案为F。
26．句意：托尼住在二楼，凯蒂住在三楼。根据 I’m Tony Hu from Room 202, Block B, Sky Estate.可知托尼住在二楼；根据I’m Katie Wu from Room 301, Block A, Sky Estate.可知凯蒂住三楼，故答案为T。
27．句意：凯蒂喜欢滑雪和慢跑。根据第一段I like skiing and jogging. 可知，是托尼喜欢滑雪和慢跑，故答案为F。
28．句意：Katiewu@是凯蒂的电子邮箱地址。根据第二段My address is Katiewu@.可知，Katiewu@是凯蒂的电子邮箱地址，故答案为T。
29． F T T T F 30． Yes, I can. I smile to show I am happy. I shake my head to express “No”. I can get messages from signs. 如:I always talk with others.
【解析】略
31． T F F 32． A B C 33． Because the traffic drives on the left. Yes, they are. Have a look first. Because they may forget the traffic moves on the left.
【解析】略
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