中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语五年级上册人教版PEP版
一、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello! I'm new here. My name’s Oliver. I'm a student. I love my teachers. They are very kind. Mrs Zhao is my English teacher. She’s tall and strong. Miss Qian is my maths teacher. She is young and pretty. Miss Sun is my favorite teacher. She teaches music. I like Mondays very much because we have a music class. at school, we often have beef and tomatoes for lunch on Mondays. Football is my favourite sport.
1.The teachers are ______. ( )
A.quiet B.kind C.strong
2.______ is Oliver's favourite teacher. ( )
A.The music teacher B.The maths teacher C.The English teacher
3.—What's Miss Qian like ( )
—______
A.She's young and short. B.She's young and pretty. C.She's tall and strong.
4.—What's Oliver's favourite sport ( )
—______
A.Ping-pong. B.Football. C.Baseball.
5.—Why does Oliver like Mondays ( )
—______
A.Because he often has beef and potatoes for lunch. B.Because he has a music class.
C.Because he has a PE class.
My name is Amy. I’m a student. I’m ten years old. But I’m strong and tall. I study in Willow School. I like my school. We have Chinese, English, music, art, P.E. and science every week. Wednesday is my favourite day. I have swimming class. My favourite teacher is Miss Wu. She teaches English. She is young and funny. I love English and I love my English teacher. I often read books on the weekend, sometimes I wash my shoes.
6.What’s Amy like ( )
A.Strong and short. B.Thin. C.Strong and tall.
7.What’s Amy’s favourite day ( )
A.Tuesday. B.Thursday. C.Wednesday.
8.What does Amy have on Wednesday ( )
A.Maths. B.Swimming class. C.Computer class.
9.Who is Amy’s English teacher ( )
A.Mr Wu. B.Miss Wu. C.Miss White.
10.What does Amy sometimes do on the weekend ( )
A.Reads books. B.Watches TV. C.Washes shoes.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hi! I'm David. I'm from Canada. Today is Tuesday. We have maths, Chinese and computer. I like computer class. Because my computer teacher is very kind and young. He looks tall and strong. We all like him. On Wednesdays, we have carrots and fish for lunch. I don't like carrots. Potatoes are my favourite food. They're delicious. My favourite day is Saturday. I often play football on Saturdays. I do my homework, too. Can you tell me about your school life
11.David is from ________. ( )
A.China B.Canada C.the USA
12.It's ________ today. ( )
A.Thursday B.Wednesday C.Tuesday
13.His computer teacher looks ________. ( )
A.tall and strong B.tall but thin C.short but thin
14.They have ________ for lunch on Wednesdays. ( )
A.green beans and fish B.carrots and beef C.carrots and fish
15.David likes Saturday because he can ________. ( )
A.play basketball B.play football C.play baseball
读短文,选择正确的一项。
I have four new teachers. My maths teacher is Mr Zhang. He is young and tall. My English teacher is Mr Black. He is kind and funny. My PE teacher is Mr Wu. He is tall and strong. My art teacher is Miss Liu. She’s old and kind.
16.My maths teacher is ______. ( )
A.Mr Black B.Mr Zhang C.Miss Liu
17.My _____teacher is Mr Black. ( )
A.art B.English C.PE
18.My ______teacher is tall and strong. ( )
A.art B.English C.PE
19.My art teacher is______. ( )
A.young and tall B.kind funny C.old and kind
20.I have _______teachers. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
二、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断正误。
Cook: It's time for lunch. Look! This is the school menu. On Mondays we have onions and noodles. On Tuesdays we have fish and potatoes. On Wednesdays we have vegetable sandwiches. On Thursdays we have chicken and tomato soup. On Fridays we have beef. What do you like, Amy
Amy: I like fish. I like Tuesdays.
Cook: What about you, Chen Jie
Chen Jie: I like beef. I like Fridays!
21.The children have lunch at school. ( )
22.They have beef on Thursdays. ( )
23.They have chicken on Tuesdays. ( )
24.Amy likes Mondays. ( )
25.Chen Jie likes Fridays. ( )
Sarah: What day is it today
Mike: It’s Monday.
Sarah: What do you have on Mondays
Mike: We have maths, English, art and science.
Sarah: Do you like science
Mike: Yes. I like art and English, too. What about you
Sarah: Me too. Who’s your science teacher
Mike: Mr Zhang.
Sarah: What's he like
Mike: He’s old but very kind and funny. He’s tall and thin.
Sarah: What do you often do on the weekend
Mike: I often listen to music and watch TV. Sometimes I draw pictures.
26.Tomorrow is Tuesday. ( )
27.Mike has Chinese on Mondays. ( )
28.Sarah likes science, too. ( )
29.Mr Zhang is old but funny. ( )
30.Mike often listens to music on the weekend. ( )
Mike: Who’s your English teacher
Tom: Mr Wu.
Mike: Is he young
Tom: Yes, he is.
Mike: Is he funny
Tom: No, he isn’t. He’s very strict.
Mike: Is he from the UK
Tom: No, he’s from Canada.
31.Tom’s maths teacher is Mr Wu. ( )
32.Mr Wu is old and funny. ( )
33.Mr Wu is very strict. ( )
34.Mr Wu is from Canada. ( )
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.句意:老师们_________。根据文中I love my teachers. They are very kind.可知,故选B。
2.句意:______是Oliver最喜爱的老师。根据文中Miss Sun is my favourite teacher. She teaches music.可知,故选A。
3.句意 :—钱老师怎么样?—_________。根据文中Miss Qian is my maths teacher. She is young and pretty.可知,故选B。
4.句意:—Oliver最喜爱的体育运动是什么?—________。根据文中Football is my favourite sport.可知,故选B。
5.句意:Oliver为什么喜欢星期一?—_________。根据文中I like Mondays very much because we have music class. 可知,故选B。
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
【分析】短文大意:介绍艾米的个人信息。在学校的生活情况。
6.句意:艾米怎么样?A.又壮又矮;B.瘦的;C.又高又壮;由句子 But I’m strong and tall.可知她又高又壮。故选C。
7.句意:艾米最爱的一天是什么?A.周二;B.周四;C.周三;由句子Wednesday is my favourite day.可知周三是最爱的一天,故选C。
8.句意:艾米在周三上什么课?A.数学;B.游泳课;C.电脑课;由句子Wednesday is my favourite day. I have swimming class.可知周三有游泳课。故选B。
9.句意:谁是艾米的英语老师?A.吴先生;B.吴小姐;C.怀特小姐;由句子My favourite teacher is Miss Wu. She teaches English.可知英语老师是吴小姐,故选B。
10.句意:艾米在周末做什么?A.看书;B.看电视;C.刷鞋子;由句子I often read books on the weekend, sometimes I wash my shoes.可知在有时周末刷鞋,故选C。
【点睛】
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
【分析】11.句意:大卫来自____。A.中国,B.加拿大,C.美国,根据I'm David. I'm from Canada.我是大卫。我来自加拿大。可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
12.句意:今天是____。A.周四,B.周三,C.周二,根据Today is Tuesday.今天是周二,可知选项C符合题意,故选C。
13.句意:他的计算机老师看起来____。A.又高又壮,B.又高又瘦,C.又矮又瘦,根据Because my computer teacher is very kind and young. He looks tall and strong. 因为我的计算机老师很和蔼和年轻。他看起来又高又壮。可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
14.句意:他们星期三午餐吃____。A.青豆鱼,B.胡萝卜和牛肉,C.胡萝卜和鱼,根据 On Wednesdays, we have carrots and fish for lunch. 每周三,我们午餐吃胡萝卜和鱼。可知选项C符合题意,故选C。
15.句意:大卫喜欢星期六,因为他可以____。A.打篮球,B.踢足球,C.打棒球,根据I often play football on Saturdays.我经常在星期六踢足球。可知选项B符合题意,故选B.
【点睛】
16.B 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B
【解析】略
21.T 22.F 23.F 24.F 25.T
【分析】这是三个同学之间关于学校食堂每天中午有什么菜,同学们喜欢哪一天的菜的对话。
21.题意是孩子们在学校吃午餐。根据It's time for lunch. Look! This is the school menu. 吃午餐的时间到了。看,这是学校的菜单。可知他们是在学校吃午餐,故答案为T。
22.题意是他们星期四的时候吃牛肉。根据On Thursdays we have chicken and tomato soup.周四我们吃鸡肉和西红柿汤。可知他们周四吃的不是牛肉。故答案为F。
23.题意是他们周二的时候吃鸡肉。根据On Tuesdays we have fish and potatoes.周二的时候我们吃鱼和土豆。可知周二吃的不是鸡肉,故答案为F。
24.题意为Amy喜欢星期一。根据Amy说的I like fish. I like Tuesdays.我喜欢鱼,我喜欢星期二可知Amy不喜欢星期一,故答案为F。
25.题意为Chen Jie喜欢星期五。根据Chen Jie说的I like beef. I like Fridays!可知他喜欢牛肉,他喜欢的就是星期五,故答案为T。
【点睛】
26.T 27.F 28.T 29.T 30.T
【分析】对话主要是萨拉和迈克在谈论喜欢的科目和科学老师以及周末常做的事。
26.句意:明天是星期二。根据Sarah: What day is it today Mike: It’s Monday.可知今天是星期一,所以明天是星期二。故答案为T。
27.句意:迈克星期一有语文课。根据Sarah: What do you have on Mondays Mike: We have maths, English, art and science.可知迈克星期一有数学课,英语课,美术课和科学课。没有语文课。故答案为F。
28.句意:萨拉也喜欢科学课。根据Sarah: Do you like science Mike: Yes. I like art and English, too. What about you Sarah: Me too. 可知迈克喜欢科学课,美术课和英语课,萨拉也和他一样。故答案为T。
29.句意:张老师年纪大但很有趣。根据Mike: He’s old but very kind and funny. He’s tall and thin.可知张老师年纪大但人很好也很有趣。故答案为T。
30.句意:迈克经常在周末听音乐。根据Sarah: What do you often do on the weekend Mike: I often listen to music and watch TV. Sometimes I draw pictures.可知迈克经常在周末听音乐和看电视。故答案为T。
【点睛】
31.F 32.F 33.T 34.T
【分析】对话大意:迈克和汤姆讨论汤姆的英语老师。
31.句意:汤姆的数学老师是吴老师。根据Mike: Who’s your English teacher Tom: Mr Wu.可知汤姆的英语老师是吴老师。句子与对话内容不符,故答案为F。
32.句意:吴老师又老又有趣。根据Mike: Is he young Tom: Yes, he is.Mike: Is he funny Tom: No, he isn’t. He’s very strict.可知可知吴老师很年轻,很严格。句子与对话内容不符,故答案为F。
33.句意:吴老师很严格。根据Mike: Is he funny Tom: No, he isn’t. He’s very strict.可知是吴老师很严格。句子与对话内容相符,故答案为T。
34.句意:吴老师来自加拿大。根据Mike: Is he from the UK Tom: No, he’s from Canada.可知吴老师来自加拿大。句子与对话内容相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
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