中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语四年级上册牛津上海版(试用本)
一、阅读选择
根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。
Billy is ten. He is not big but strong. He is tall. He can run and jump. He likes playing football. His friends are big and strong too. Billy and his friends are playing football. Tom is seven years old. He is Billy’s brother. He isn’t big. He is small. He’s not tall. He’s short. He isn’t strong. Tom isn’t happy. He can’t play football.
1.Billy is _________. ( )
A.big B.short and strong C.small and strong
2.Billy likes to __________. ( )
A.play football B.playing football C.run and jump
3.Billy’s brother is _________ years old. ( )
A.ten B.seven C.eleven
4.__________ can’t play football. ( )
A.Billy B.Tom C.Billy’s friend
Hello, my name is Linda. Look, this is a picture of my family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a teacher. He’s tall and strong. He can run very fast. This is my mother. She’s a teacher, too. She can sing and dance very well. But she can’t dive. This is my brother, Danny. He’s a student. His student number is 16. He can swim, play football, play basketball and so on.
5.This is a picture __________ of family. ( )
A.Eddie’s B.Linda’s C.Mary’s
6.I have ____________. ( )
A.a brother B.a sister C.two brothers
7.My father is ___________. ( )
A.worker B.tall C.fat
8.My mother can ____________. ( )
A.sing B.dance C.both A and B
9.Danny can ______________. ( )
A.16 B.swim C.a boy
阅读理解,选择正确答案。
A lion says that he is sick. He stays at home all day long. The animals in the forest hear about this. They all come to see the lion. But he is not sick at all. He eats them all. The fox also comes to see the lion. He comes to the door of the lion. Then he finds out one strange thing. All the footprints are towards the house. Soon he understands all things. He runs away quickly. The lion doesn't see him.
10.Is the lion sick ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't. C.We don't know.
11.The lion ______ the animals who come to see him. ( )
A.eats B.thanks C.doesn't meet
12.The fox is ______. ( )
A.foolish (愚蠢的) B.clever C.kind
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
On Mid—autumn Day, Jill and her parents visit her grandparents.
Jill: Hello, Grandpa and Grandma!
Grandpa: Hello, e in, please.
Dad: Let's have some mooncakes and watch the beautiful moon in the garden.
All: Great!
Dad: Jill, please come and help me.
Jill: OK.
Grandpa: I have a riddle for you, Jill. Sometimes it's a"C". Sometimes it's an "O". Sometimes you can see it, but sometimes you can't. What is it
Jill: Is it "cloud"
Grandpa: No. It's all "O" today.
Jill: Ah, it's the moon!
Grandpa: That's right! Look! It's big and bright in the sky.
13.It's _________ today. ( )
A.Mid-autumn Day B.Father's Day C.Teachers' Day
14.They eat _________ on that day. ( )
A.cakes B.mooncakes C.hamburgers
15.They are _________. ( )
A.in the room B.in the sky C.in the garden
16.The moon is _________. ( )
A.bright B.big C.Both A and B
17.There are ________ people in Jill's family. ( )
A.4 B.5 C.6
二、阅读判断
阅读下文,判断正误。
Hello, my name is Jack. I am a student. I have an uncle and an aunt. This is my uncle. He's a tall man. His name is Tim Black. He is 26 years old. He is a firefighter. He's brave. He can run very fast. He's very strong. The lady is my aunt. Her name is Louise Brown. She's thin and tall. She is a singer. She can sing very well. She can dance, too. She's thirty years old. She has many fans. They all like her very much.
18.Jack is a student. ( )
19.Jack has two uncles. ( )
20.Tim Black is a strong police officer. ( )
21.His aunt can sing very well. ( )
22.She is thirteen years old. ( )
阅读下文,判断正误。
This is my classmate. She's a girl. Her name is Jane. She's twelve years old. She's thin and tall. She has long and black hair. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She has a skirt. It's red. She has a pair of trousers, too. They are red. But her skirt is old. She wants to buy a new skirt. Look, what can she do Oh, she can skip a rope. This is her rope. It's long. It's blue.
23.Jane is a fat girl. ( )
24.She is 12 years old. ( )
25.Her hair is black. It's not short. ( )
26.Her ear is big and her nose is small. ( )
27.Her skirt is red and her rope is green. ( )
Read and judge (阅读短文,用T或F判断对错):
Miss Lin is a new teacher. She’s thin. She likes lemons very much. She has some good friends: Nancy, Mike, Lily and Wang Dong. They’re her students. Nancy has blue eyes and yellow hair. Mike is tall and thin. Lily likes oranges. Miss Lin likes oranges, too. And Wang Dong is a Chinese boy, he likes watermelons.
28.Miss Lin likes lemons. ( )
29.Wang Dong is an English student. ( )
30.Miss Lin is a new student. She’s thin. ( )
31.Wang Dong likes oranges, too. ( )
阅读判断。 T/F
Danny has got a little sister. She is Mary. She is four years old. She likes dolls. She has got a toy car. It’s red. She doesn’t like it. She can sing an English song. Danny and May are deskmates. May is nine years old. She has got long hair. She likes to play with dolls, too. She can ride the bicycle.
32.Mary is Danny’s little sister. ( )
33.Mary likes toy cars. ( )
34.Danny’s little sister can sing an English song. ( )
35.Mary is Danny’s deskmate. ( )
36.May’s hair is long. ( )
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
【导语】本文介绍了比利和他弟弟的外貌,年龄和兴趣爱好。
1.句意:比利是_____。A大的,B又矮又壮,C又小又壮,根据“He is not big but strong.”可知他又小又壮。故选C。
2.句意:比利喜欢_____。A踢足球,动词原形;B踢足球,动词的ing形式;C跑和跳,根据“He likes playing football.”可知他喜欢踢足球。like to do sth.喜欢做某事,故选A。
3.句意:比利的弟弟是_____岁。A十,B七,C十一,根据“Tom is seven years old. He is Billy’s brother. ”可知他七岁。故选B。
4.句意:_____不会踢足球。A比利,B汤姆,C比利的朋友,根据“Tom isn’t happy. He can’t play football.”可知是汤姆不会踢足球。故选B。
5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B
【分析】文章大意:介绍了琳达的一张全家福,图片上面有琳达地爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和自己。并简单介绍了他们各自的职业和爱好。
5.根据Hello, my name is Linda. look, this is a picture of my family.可知这是一张琳达的全家福。故选B。
6.根据They are my father, my mother, my brother and I.可知我有一个哥哥。故选A。
7.根据he's tall and strong.我爸爸又高又壮。故选B。
8.根据She can sing and dance very well.可知我的妈妈既能唱歌又能跳舞。故选C。
9.根据This is my brother, Danny. He can swim, play football, play basketball and so on.可知丹尼可以游泳。故选B。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相应句加以选择。
10.B 11.A 12.B
【分析】短文大意:一只狮子假装生病,然后吃掉来看望它的动物们的故事。
10.句意:那只狮子生病了吗?根据But he is not sick at all.可知它根本没生病,故用否定回答,No, he isn’t.故选B。
11.句意:那只狮子____来看他的动物们。根据He eats them all.可知狮子吃掉它们。故选A。
12.句意:那只狐狸很______。B. clever聪明的;C. kind友善的;根据He runs away quickly. The lion doesn't see him.可知狐狸很聪明,故选B。
13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B
【解析】13.略
14.略
15.略
16.略
17.略
18.T 19.F 20.F
21.T 22.F
【分析】大意:短文介绍了杰克的叔叔和姑姑的外貌和职业。
18.句意:杰克是个学生。根据Hello, my name is Jack. I am a student.可知杰克是个学生,故答案为正确。
19.句意:杰克有两个叔叔。根据I have an uncle and an aunt.可知杰克有一个叔叔,故答案为错误。
20.句意:提姆布莱克是一名强壮的警官。根据He is a firefighter. He's very strong.可知提姆布莱克是一名强壮的消防员而不是警官,故答案为错误。
21.句意:他的姑姑唱歌很好。根据She can sing very well. 可知杰克的姑姑唱得很好,故答案为正确。
22.句意:她十三岁了。根据She's thirty years old. 可知她30岁了,故答案为错误。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【详解】大意:短文介绍了女孩简的外貌和穿着。
(1)句意:简是个胖女孩。根据She's thin and tall. 可知简是个又高又瘦的女孩,故答案为错误。
(2)句意:她12岁了。根据She's twelve years old. 可知她12岁了,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:她的头发是黑色的。它不短。根据She has long and black hair.可知她的头发又长又黑,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:她的耳朵很大,她的鼻子很小。根据 She has two big eyes and a small nose. 可知她的鼻子很小,但是短文没有提到耳朵,故答案为错误。
(5)句意:她的裙子是红色的,她的绳子是绿色的。根据She has a skirt. It's red. This is her rope. It's long. It's blue.可知她的裙子是红色的,但是她的绳子是蓝色的,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
28.T 29.F 30.F 31.F
【解析】28.略
29.略
30.略
31.略
32.T 33.F 34.T 35.F 36.T
【解析】32.略
33.略
34.略
35.略
36.略
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