(共17张PPT)
Unit 1 单词
1. teenage adj.青少年的 teenager n. 青少年
2.volunteer n./v. voluntary adj.
eg: Many __________ ____________ to go to Sichuan Province to do __________ work.
归纳:志愿做某事_____________
做志愿工作__________________
3.debate n./ vt. 辩论
We held a heated debate/discussion yesterday.
The problem is still _________ debate/discussion
The students are debating the problem ______ the teacher. 归纳:一场激烈的讨论___________
在讨论中___________ 和某人讨论某事_____________
volunteers
volunteered
voluntary
volunteer to do sth
do volunteer / voluntary work
under
with
a heated debate
under debate
debate sth with sb
4. prefer v.较喜欢- _______过去式 ______过去分词
用法归纳:prefer A to B喜欢A甚于喜欢B (更喜欢A)
I prefer ________(shop) to __________(watch) TV
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
He prefers _______(surf) the Internet rather than ______(read)
would rather do A than do B/would do A rather than do B 宁愿做而不做
Liu Hulan would rather _____(die)than________(give) in to the enemy.
preference:have a preference for …… 偏爱…
She prefers bananas.=She has a bananas.
preferred
preferred
shopping
watching
to surf
read
die
give
preference for
4. content n.内容 目录(pl.) adj.满足的;满意的be content with= be ____________ with
be content to do 愿意做某事
(1)My grandparents are content _____________(live) in the countryside, where the air is fresh and the vegetables are green. (2)-Are you content ______ your English teacher - Very much. No one can teach better than him.(3) content v. 使满意
We shouldn’t content ourselves ________ only book knowledge
satisfied
to live
with
with
content sb with sth 用某物使某人满意
5. movement n.动作;运动; 活动 move v. 移动
6.greenhouse n.温室;暖房
7. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
我们自愿打扫我们的教室。
.
8. suitable adj. be suitable _______ 对…适合
be suitable _________适合做某事
既学既练: His goal is to make a film that is suitable _______ children
I don’t think he is suitable ___________(do) the job.
9. actually : ______fact; as _____ matter of fact; in reality
事实上;的确
We volunteer to clean up our classroom.
for
to do
for
to do
in
a
10. challenge n./vt adj._________
meet/take up/accept/face a challenge 迎接、接受、面对挑战
challenge sb to do sth 挑战某人做某事
既学既练: (1)He challenged me ____________(play) another tennis game
(2)Some university students find it _________ (challenge) to find a suitable job after graduation.
三.课堂随练:The ____ _ (内容) of the story is not suitable ____ children to read.
challenging
to play
challenging
content
for
11. title n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称 ;头衔
12. topic n. 话题;标题
13. freshman n.九年级学生;一年级新生
14. confuse vt confuse A ______ B 混淆A与B
They look the same. I often confuse Tom ______ Peter
be confused about 对….感到疑惑
(1) I love English, but I am confused___________ how to remember new words.
(2) There was a __________(confuse) look on his face when he met with the _______ (confuse) problem.
(3) To avoid ____________(confuse), the twins never wore the same clothes.
with
with
about
confused
confusing
confusion
15. fluent adj. 流利的 adv. n. 1). He speaks _________(fluent) English.2).He speaks English ____________(fluent).3).Amazingly, he is fluent ________ several foreign languages.
16. graduate v./n. 毕业 毕业生
常用搭配: graduate from 从….毕业
(1) They are _____________ who ___ _______ from Wuhan University (graduate)
(2)After ___________ , he went to Shen Zhen to look for a job.
17.recommend 推荐;建议;介绍 n.
常用搭配:recommend doing建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
fluently
fluency
fluent
fluently
in
graduates
graduated
graduation
recommendation
recommend that sb (should )do sth
recommend that sth (should )be done sth
recommend sth to sb: 向某人推荐或介绍某物
(1) He recommended __________(have) dinner in the restaurant.
(2) My teacher recommended me ____________(take) notes in class.
(3) Our English teacher often recommends that we _________(read) aloud every morning.
Our English teacher often recommends that the meeting _________ (hold) in advance.
(4 )The foreign teacher recommended a good dictionary ______ us.
having
to take
read
be held
to
18. sign up for 报名参加 try out for 参加选拔 I’m thinking of _______ (sign) up for a yoga course.
19.advance n. /v adj. _________常用搭配:提前: in advance = ahead of time/schedule既学既练:(1) Mr Zhang is an __________ worker (advance) (2)These __________ in medical science will help man to enjoy a longer life.(3) I’d appreciate it if you let me know _______ advance whether you are coming
signing
advanced
advanced
advances
in
20. literature / l tr t (r)/ n. 文学;文学作品
21.extra- curricular adj.课外的;课程的
/ ekstr k r kj l (r)/
22.extra adj.额外的 do extra work 加班
extra-curricular activities 课外活动
23.obviously: 显然,明显地
__________(obvious), you made a mistake.
常用句型: It is obvious that…
It is obvious I’m smart enough to learn English well.
24. quit (quit quit quitting)
The doctor recommended him ______ (quit) smoking.
He _______ (quit) school at the age of 12.
Obviously
to quit
quit
25. responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的 n.___________________常用搭配:be responsible _________
take responsibility_________ 对…负责Tom has a strong sense of _____________.
The driver should ____ ___ ____ ________ the accident
It’s my responsibility __________(look ) after my grandparents.
26. solution n.解决办法;答案 vt _________
既学既练:With so many problems _______, he is like a cat on hot bricks.(solve)
responsibility
for
for
responsibility
be responsible for
to look
to solve
solve
With so many problems _______, he was happy. (solve)
I don’t know the solution ______ the problem.
27.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排
on schedule; ahead of schedule; behind schedule
常用搭配: be scheduled to do 计划/安排做某事
既学既练:The guests are scheduled ____________(arrive) at 8:00 in the evening.
Thanks to your help, we completed the task ______ _____ ________(提前)
28.editor n.主编 His father works as ______editor.
29. adventure n. 冒险[C] adj _____________
solved
to
to arrive
ahead
of schedule
an
adventurous
30. survival n. 生存,幸存
v. n. 幸存者 小试牛刀: The _______ _______ the earthquake. The _______(amaze)people saw his _______ as a miracle(奇迹)31. expert n.专家/adj. 熟练的 常用搭配: be expert in/at 在某方面是内行、专家、熟练 Doing the same thing repeatedly , you will be _____expert; doing the simple thing carefully, you will be a ________(win)
survive
survivor
survivor
survived
amazed
survival
an
winner
32.behavior n. v: ___________常用搭配:behave oneself 举止得体,守规矩
Tom’s mother told him ____________(behave) himself at the party.33. attract vt 吸引 n.__________
adj __________常用搭配:be attracted to 喜爱 attract/draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
As soon as he entered the shop, the computer attracted / drew his attention.He is attracted to computer games.
He is attracted to (play)computer games.
behave
to behave
attraction
attractive
playing
34.focus on 集中;特别关注
也可以说: focus one’s attention/eyes on
拓展: concentrate on;
fix one’s eyes/attention on; pay attention toWith his eyes _______(focus) on the novel, he didn’t notice the teacher.With the noise going on, I have difficulty ________ on my study.(focus)35. addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人;对…入迷的人
vt. 使沉溺… 使上瘾adj. addicted有瘾的,入迷的
常用搭配: be addicted to
focused
focusing
Those who are addicted to ______(play) games will fall behind.
_____ (addict) to playing games , he fell behind others.
36. adult n.成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的
playing
Addicted