中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-4 常考易错检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.I can _________ football and I like _________ piano. ( )
A.play; playing B.playing; play C.play; playing the
2.--What do you have ___Fridays
--We have English, PE and music. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
3.______ is the library. I often read books there. ( )
A.This B.That C.These
4.I have a new sweater. _____ do you have ( )
A.Which B.Who C.What
5.How many _______ are there _______ the tree ( )
A.mangoes; in B.mango; in C.mango; on D.mangoes; on
6.Mike and I ______ good ______. ( )
A.are; friend B.aren’t; friends C.am; friends
7.---How many sweets are there on the plate ( )
---________.
A.There are six B.I can see six C.It’s six D.I have six
8.—What do you like doing during the summer holidays ( )
—I like ________.
A.swiming B.swimming C.sing D.go fishing
二、词汇选择题
找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
9.( )A.home B.house C.really D.room
10.( )A.where B.what C.there D.who
11.( )A.in B.between C.forest D.beside
12.( )A.her B.him C.me D.their
13.( )A.dog B.bear C.then D.tiger
三、用单词正确形式填空
14.— she (have) a toy car
—No, she doesn’t.
15.—How many (glass) of water are there on the table
—There is one.
16.My brother often goes swimming with (they).
17.There (be) any desks in this classroom.
18.How many (tiger) are there in the zoo
四、词形转换
19.hard (反义词) .
20.glass (复数) .
21.room (复数) .
22.some (近义词) .
23.there (同音词) .
五、中英文匹配
给下列单词选择正确的中文翻译。
A.工人 B.父母 C. 男演员 D.女演员 E. 介绍 F.工厂
24.parents ( )25.actress ( )26.introduce ( )
27.factory ( )28.worker ( )29.actor ( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
Hello, I’m Sally. Let m 30 introduce my school. It’s nice and big. There are about 1,400 s 31 in our school. There are thirty c 32 . There are two l 33 on the s 34 floor in that red building. We can read books there after school. There is a big new p 35 . Look! There are some boys playing basketball. Do you like it
七、阅读选择
阅读短文和表格,选择正确的答案。
Today is the Open Day of Sunshine School. There are many activities (活动). Parents can visit the rooms and know more about the school life of their children.
Welcome to our school
When What Where
8:30 a. m. See the students’ pictures Art room
9:00 a. m. Watch the students doing sports Playground
9:30 a. m. Have a parents’ meeting School hall
10:30 a. m. Watch two lessons (Chinese & English) Classroom
2:00 p. m. Have a free talk (two hours) Meeting room
36.Linda’s mother can go to the ________ to see pictures. ( )
A.playground B.school hall C.art room D.classroom
37.How long can parents watch the students doing sports in the playground ( )
A.An hour. B.45 minutes. C.40 minutes. D.Half an hour.
38.When does the free talk end(结束) ( )
A.At 3:00 p. m. B.At 3:30 p. m. C.At 4:00 p. m. D.At 4:30 p. m.
39.Fred’s father is busy in the morning, so he can take part in (参加) ________. ( )
A.four activities B.two activities C.only one activity D.all the activities
八、阅读判断
My name is Anna. I have three lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. I have Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Science, Social Science, PE and Computer Studies. I like English very much. But my friend Li Hui does not. He likes Maths and PE. Many students in our class like PE. They like playing football. Some students like Art. They usually play the piano and draw pictures after school. I often go and play in the park on Saturdays and I usually read English on Sundays.
40.Anna has four lessons a day. ( )
41.Li Hui likes English and Anna likes Maths. ( )
42.Anna goes to school every day. ( )
43.Li Hui goes and plays in the park on Saturdays. ( )
44.Many students like PE and some students like Art. ( )
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:我会踢足球并且我喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查动词形式及动词短语,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,所以第一空填play;排除B选项;play the piano是动词短语,意思是弹钢琴,故选C。
2.B
【详解】
3.B
【详解】句意:那是图书馆。我经常在那里读书。A.这,B.那,C.这些。these表示复数,可排除。又根据句中there可知对应的应是那。故选B。
【点睛】
4.C
【详解】句意:我有一件新毛衣。你有什么?A哪一个,B谁,C什么,选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
5.D
【详解】句意:树上有多少个芒果?How many后面接名词复数形式,mango复数形式为mangoes,果实在树上用on the tree,故选D。
【点睛】
6.B
【详解】句意:迈克和我___好朋友。本题考查be动词和可数名词复数形式。主语Mike and I是复数,故be动词用复数形式,故排除C选项;后面的名词也用复数形式,故排除A选项,故选B。
7.A
【解析】略
8.B
【详解】句意:—在暑假期间你喜欢做什么?—我喜欢游泳。like后面加ing形式,排除CD,swim是双写尾字母再加ing,故选B。
9.C 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.C
【分析】9.A家,B房子,C真正地,D房间,ABD都是名词,C是副词,故选C。
10.A在哪,B什么,C那里,D谁,ABD都是疑问词,C不是,故选C。
11.A在里面,B在之间,C森林,D在旁边,ABD都是介词,C是名词,故选C。
12.A她,B他,C我,D他们的,ABC都可做人称代词宾格,D是形容词性物主代词,故选D。
13.A狗,B熊,C那时,D老虎,ABD都是名词,C是副词,故选C。
【点睛】
14. Does have
【详解】句意:—她有玩具小汽车吗?—不,她没有。本题考查一般疑问句的一般现在时时态,根据答语中的doesn’t可知问句用助动词does引导,位于句首首字母要大写,后接have用原形。故答案为Does;have。
15.glasses
【详解】句意为:—桌子上有几杯水?—一杯。how many后面加可数名词复数,glass玻璃杯,复数为glasses,故答案为glasses。
【点睛】
16.them
【详解】句意:我的哥哥经常和他们去游泳。考查了介词后面加代词宾格,they主格他们,其宾格是them,故答案为them。
【点睛】
17.aren’t
【详解】句意:教室里没有课桌。考查there be句型,句子可以用一般现在时,desks复数,be动词用are;句子含any,句末为句号,可知是否定句,加not,are not可以缩写为aren't,故答案为aren't。
18.tigers
【详解】句意:动物园有多少老虎?how many后面跟可数名词复数,故答案为tigers。
【点睛】
19.soft 20.glasses 21.rooms 22.any 23.their
【解析】19.hard硬的,反义词为软的soft。故答案为soft。
20.glass玻璃杯,复数形式加es。故答案为glasses。
21.room房间,复数形式直接加s。故答案为rooms。
22.some一些,近义词为any一些。故答案为any。
23.there那,同音词为their他们的。故答案为their。
24.B 25.D 26.E 27.F 28.A 29.C
【解析】24.略
25.略
26.略
27.略
28.略
29.略
30.me/e 31.students/tudents 32.classrooms/lassrooms 33.libraries/ibraries 34.second/econd 35.playground/layground
【导语】本文是莎莉介绍自己的学校。
30.句意:让我介绍一下我的学校。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为me我,做let的宾语,故答案为me。
31.句意:我们学校有大约1400名学生。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为student,1400修饰可数名词复数,student的复数是students,故答案为students。
32.句意:有三十个教室。根据单词及首字母,可知单词为classroom教室,thirty修饰可数名词复数,classroom的复数是classrooms,故答案为classrooms。
33.句意:在那座红色建筑的二楼有两个图书馆。根据首字母及下文,可知考查单词library图书馆,two修饰可数名词复数,library的复数是libraries,故答案为libraries。
34.句意:在那座红色建筑的二楼有两个图书馆。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为second第二,序数词,故答案为second。
35.句意:有一个新的大操场。根据首字母及下文,可知考查单词playground操场,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为playground。
36.C 37.D 38.C 39.C
【导语】本文介绍的是学校开放日的活动情况。
36.句意:琳达的妈妈可以去______看照片。A操场,B学校大厅,C美术室,D教室,根据文章“8:30 a. m.See the students’ pictures Art room”得知可以去美术室看照片,故选C。
37.句意:在操场上父母可以观看学生们做运动多长时间?A一个小时,B 45分钟,C 40分钟,D半小时,根据文章“9:00 a. m.Watch the students doing sports Playground 9:30 a. m.Have a parents’ meeting School hall”得知观看运动从九点到九点半,半个小时的时间,故选D。
38.句意:自由谈话什么时候结束?A下午三点,B下午三点半,C下午四点,D下午四点半,根据文章“2:00 p. m.Have a free talk (two hours)Meeting room”得知自由谈话下午两点开始,共两个小时,下午四点结束,故选C。
39.句意:弗莱德的爸爸上午很忙,因此他能参加_______。A四个活动,B两个活动,C只有一个活动,D所有的活动,根据表格得知他只能参加下午的自由谈话活动,故选C。
40.F 41.F 42.F 43.F 44.T
【分析】略
40.略
41.略
42.略
43.略
44.略
【点睛】略
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