(共43张PPT)
M5 Museums
U2 If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
“If从句+祈使句”=“如果…就…”
Louvre Museum
collections
Art Museum
the Palace Museum
collections
Social History Museum
Shun De Museum
collections
Natural/Insect Museum
There are different kinds of special museums in the world
Kite's Museum in Wei Fang
The Astronomy Museum in China
The Mummy Museum in British Museum
The Chocolate Museum in Russia
Instant noodles Museum
(日本的新横滨方便面博物馆)
No touching!
No shouting!
No running!
If we break the rules , we may spoil
(损坏) the exhibits (展品).
So we should obey the rules when visiting a museum.
When we visit these museums, which rules should we follow
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the differences between the two museums.
Task 1. Have a talk.
What are the types of the museums
Science Museum
Natural/Animals Museum
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the differences between the two museums.
Task 1. Have a talk.
What do visitors like in these two museums
People who likes nature or animals.
People who likes science or experiments.
Natural/Animals Museum
Science Museum
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the differences between the two museums.
Task 1. Have a talk.
What are they doing there
They are doing some experiments.
They are taking notes and listening to thesome commentaries(解说词)
Natural/Animals Museum
Science Museum
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the differences between the two museums.
Task 1. Have a talk.
Can they talk to each other
Yes, they could not only talk to each other but also touch and do the experiments.
No, they could not talk to each other.
Natural/Animals Museum
Science Museum
Now let’s learn more information about such different and friendly museum.
1
2
3
4
5
Number the paragraphs(给自然段标上序号) like this.
Fast-reading
The main idea of each paragraph
阅读策略提示:快速阅读时,注意每段的开头第一句或者最后一句。
Para 1
para2
para3
para4
para5
a.The introduction(介绍) to the fourth and fifth floors
b.More information about age of the visitors, the open time and the charge
c.The Launchpad(发射台) on the third floor is the most popular room.
e.The rooms on the second and third floors.
f. The Science Museum is different.
Fast-reading
The structure(结构) of the passage
1.What is the structure(结构) of the passage
A. 总----分
C. 总----分-----总
B. 分---总
阅读策略提示:快速阅读时,注意每段的开头第一句或者最后一句。
2. How many floors are mentioned(提到)?
Circle(圈出,圈起来) them in the passage.
Five floors
Part 1: Para1 (difference)
Part 2:Para. 2-4
(introduction of different floors)
Part 3:Para. 5 (more information)
The science Museum in London
1
2
3
4
5
Which order does the part 2 write in?
A.time order
B.place order
C.logic order
Careful-reading
Read Para1 Write down the differences
It's the most_________ museum . It's_____ . People___ _____ what they can ___ and __ here.
Most museums
The science Museum
There is _____ _____________ and___________.
There are____ (副词)some very _______ __________..
no running
no shouting
You______ ________ touch anything.
must not
friendly
noisy
talk about
also
see do
noisy machines
Read for details——Part 2:Things to do and see
the 1 st floor
the 2nd floor
the 3rd floor
the 4th floor
the 5th floor
What can we learn in each floor
communications, environment, maths, physics and chemistry
dig coal
X-rays
do physics experiments
medicine in the past
Careful-reading
Read Para2,3,4 and find the floors.
If Meng Chuansheng wants to know about how to dig coal, go to____________________ floors
Now let’s imagine we are in the museum .
Read quickly and help them find the floors quickly.
阅读策略提示:先读懂问题标出关键词,带着问题去文章找答案,并在文中下划线标清楚,方便核对。
If Wei Wuxian plans to learn about the medicine, go to __________________ floors.
If Wang Miao likes physics experiments, go to __________ floor.
the second and third
the fourth and fifth
the third
Careful-reading
Read Para 2 and answer
I like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy/'en d / . And in one room they even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body.
划线部分“it” 指代 ________
What can allow you to see inside your body
思考一下:你能用什么代替最后一句中 let .
coal
X-ray
make
Careful-reading
Read Para 3 and answer
The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room, and it is my favourite too because there are lots of physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.
Para 3
Why does Tom like Launchpad best
Which is the right picture about how to fill a bag with sand
Careful-reading
Read Para 4 and answer
On the fourth and fifth floors, you can learn about what medicine was like in the past. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor!
What does Tony think of the medicine of today
It’s the same as before.
It is worse than before.
It is better than before.
It is as good as before.
Careful-reading
Read Para 5 and answer
Who can visit the museum
The Science Museum is interesting for people ________________.
How long can you stay at the Science Museum
You can ______________________ or ____________.
of all ages
stay all day
How long is the museum open every day
It is open daily for eight hours.
go in for a few minutes
How much does it cost to go in the Science Museum ( )
A. 10 yuan B. 6 yuan C. free D. we don’t know
C
Post-reading
Complete the passage.
The Science Museum in London is my favourite museum in the whole world. It is interesting for people ___________. It’s _____ to enter and_______ from 10 am to 6 pm everyday. Different from other museums, you can talk and even control _________ there. On the second and third floors, you can learn about communications and the environment ________________maths, physics and chemistry. ________________is my favorite room,you can do a lot of ___________________ You also can learn about what medicine was like ___________ on the fourth and fifth floors.So ___(连词)you ever to go to London,___________ you visit the Science Museum!
of all ages
free
open
machines
as well as
physics experiments
in the past
The Launchpad
if
make sure
museum
location(位置)
exhibition rooms
(展厅)
price(价格)
opening hours
comments(评价)
It's in.... / It's near....
On the first/second floor, we can learn about
There are....
It's free to enter.
The ticket costs....
It's open from...to...
name
.... is my favorite museum.
Discuss in groups. Try to write down some useful expressions.
If you want to learn more about the world,
just go to the museum!
Be a polite visitor!
Learn more museums
二、常用短语(请在课文中找出下列短语)
1.欢迎来到 welcome to 6.在过去 in the past
2.谈论 talk about 7.比较……与…… compare… with…
3.既……又…… as well as… 8.所有年龄段的 of all ages
4.例如 for example 9.确保 make sure
5.查明, 弄清 find out 10.带轮子的;装有轮子的 on wheels
三、经典句型(请在课文中划出下列句型)
1.如果你想知道你所有有关科学问题的答案,这正是你要来的地方。 If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.
2.例如,你能弄清人们怎样从地下挖煤并使用它产生能量。 For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
3.例如,如果你想将袋子装满沙子,你得操控一种带轮子的卡车并将它移动到正确的位置。 For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place.
4.如果你比较一下过去的药物与现在的药物,下次你去看医生时你将会感觉自己非常幸运! If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor!
5.因此如果你要去伦敦,务必去参观科学博物馆。 So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
1. …and there are some very noisy machines as well.
这也有一些噪声很大的机器。
as well表示“也”,常用于肯定句中,且位于句末。
1)他们也来吗?
Are they coming as well
2)我喜欢这部电影,我妈妈也很爱看它。
I like this movie, and my mother likes it as well.
注意几个“也”的区别:
使用句式 位置
as well 肯定句 句末
also 肯定句 句中
too 肯定句 句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开
either 否定句 句末
拓展
用as well, also, too或either完成句子。
1. If he doesn’t go, I won’t go _______.
2. In this field he has knowledge and experience ________.
3. Simon likes playing football, and he __________ likes playing basketball.
4. He likes swimming, and his wife likes it, ________.
either
as well
also
too
Practise
2. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
communications
1.(复数)n. 通信;交通联系;
2.(不可数)n. 表达,交流,交际,传递。
communicate v. “交流;沟通”
communicate with sb.
我们通过发邮件互相交流。
We communicate with each other by email.
as well as连接两个并列成分,意为“不但……而且……”、“除了……之外,还……”。
1) She can play tennis as well as basketball.
她不仅会打篮球,还会打网球。
2) The teacher, as well as the students, is interested in the activity.
不仅是学生们,老师也对这个活动感兴趣。
在A as well as B结构中,常常强调的是A项,因此连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要与A项保持一致。
3. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and…
1) I haven’t found anything out about him yet.
我还没有发现有关他的什么情况。
2) Can you find out what time the meeting starts
你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?
比如,你可以了解人们如何在地下挖煤……
find out意为 “获知、查明 ”,指经过研究、询问或调查后把某事弄清楚,多用于复杂而不容易查出的事情。
用find out或look for的适当形式完成句子:
1. Lucy __________ her keys everywhere, but she didn’t find them.
2. To ________ more about the holiday camp, visit our website。
looked for
find out
look for也与 “找”有关,意为 “寻找”,强调过程,指有目的地找。
Practise
拓展
4. …if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place.
fill…with… 用……装满/注满……
1)老师在瓶子里注满了水。
The teacher filled a bottle with water.
2)他用泥土把洞填起来了。
He filled the hole with mud.
be filled with… 充满……
control (及物)v. “操作,操纵”
(controlling, controlled, controlled)
5. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today…
如果你比较一下过去的药物与现在的药物……
compare…with… : 拿……和……作比较
吴老师喜欢拿三班和五班作比较。
Mr Wu likes to compare Class 3 with Class 5.
compared with/to… : 与……相比 ,常放在句首作状语
与我们的房子相比,汤姆的房子好像一座宫殿。
Compared with/to our house, Tom’s house seems like a palace. Class 3 with Class 5.
6. It is my favourite museum in the whole world!
whole adj. “全部的;整个的”;指用于名词前作定语
whole 与 all:
whole 通常修饰可数名词单数,一般不修饰不可数名词 位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词及名词所有格之后
all 通常修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词及名词所有格之前
1. 这一整个周很快过去了。
2. 所有的游客都喜欢这次旅行。
The whole week has passed quickly.
All the visitors enjoyed the trip.