八上Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单元知识点复习课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
单元知识点复习课件
讲述两者有差异，第一个人物超过第二个人物时用比较级。基本句型：
主语(‘A’)+谓语动词+形容词/副词比较级+than+主语(‘B’)+…
e.g. A modern train is faster than a car.
现代的火车比轿车快多了。
This book didn’t cost me more than that one.
这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。
比较级的用法
在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, far
a little来修饰，表示“……的多”，“甚至……”,
“更……”, “……一些”。
e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before.
She’s a little more outgoing than me.
It’s a little colder today.
“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”
多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”
形式。如：
It’s getting worse and worse.
The group became more and more popular.
“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”比较A、B两事物,
问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。如：
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one
Who is more active, Mary or Kate
Which one is more popular among students, going to
concerts or going to movies
the+比较级...，the+比较级... “越……,越……”
eg.The more,the better.
The harder you work,the better grades you'll get.
Ex. __________you're,________mistakes you'll make.
A.The careful,the less
B.The more careful,the less
C.The more carefully,the fewer
D.The more careful,the fewer

使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：
1）than后面接代词时, 一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也
可使用宾格形式。 如：
My brother is taller than I/me.
2）当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much,
a lot, a little, a bit, even, still等来修饰形容词比较级。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。如：
He is much more serious than Sam.
3）形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的
人或事物, 但在上下文明确的情况下, 形容词比较级可单
独使用。如：
My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.
我姐姐个子高, 但我姑姑个子更高。
4）进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
My books are more than yours.
I have more books than you.
1. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam
plays them better than Tom.
1) both“两个、两者都……”, 在句中可作代词、
形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后,
实义动词之前。
Language points
e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作代词或形容词)
=His parents are both doctors. (作副词)
They both went camping in the holiday. (作副词)
Both English and math are very important.
(both …and…短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名
词、动词、形容词和代词等)
注: both指两者都, all指三者或三者以上都。
2. That’s Tara, isn’t it
附加疑问句：陈述句后添加一个附着的简略疑问结构，用以进行确认。
⑴ 若陈述部分为肯定，便用否定形式进行提问；
⑵ 若陈述部分为否定，便用肯定形式进行提问。
即 前肯后否，前否后肯
There’s someone in the room, isn’t there
We can’t say it this way, can we
There’s someone in the room, isn’t there
房间里有人，是吧？
He didn’t say anything at the meeting, did he
他在会上什么也没说，对吗？
We can’t say it this way, can we
我们不能这样说，对不对？
特别提醒：附加部分的动词要和陈述句部分保持一致
Have a try
1._______of the twins have long hair.
A. All B. Both C. Each D .either
2.His son never works hard,____________
3.-Sam hardly ever used the computer yesterday, did he
-______________.He played computer games till midnight.
A. Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't
C.Yes,he didn't D.No,he did


does he
3. ...truly cares about me. 真正地在乎我。
care about v. 担心 。相当于：be worried, be interested
指：忧虑、担心、关心、惦念
Do not you care about anybody 你难道谁也不关心吗？
I really care about my work. 我真的关心我的工作。
4. I think a good friend makes me laugh.
make sb. do sth. 让 (使) 某人做某事
(make后跟不带to的不定式)
His words made us feel so exciting.
The boss made the workers work all day
and all night.
5. A good friend is a good listener.
listener 本意是“ 听者；听众”，根据语境 a good listener
应译为“ 作为一个好朋友应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉”。
类似词语还有 ：说话者 speaker
6. Peter likes to do the same things,
like to do sth 喜欢偶尔做某事
like doing sth 喜欢经常做某事，或个人爱好
如“Do you like reading ”你爱好读书吗？
like + to do表示想做什么事情，类似于want，
如“Do you like to go with me ”
表示现在愿不愿意去做某事。
7. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
That’s why + 句子
“这便是为什么……”、“这就是……的原因” （固定的句式）
That’s why he was late this morning.
这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。
8. … you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
字面意思：只要朋友好，你并不需要许多 → (朋友)
不在多而贵在好
as long as（固定搭配）连接句子，表示“只要……”
We can talk about this as long as you want.
只要你想(谈)，我们就可以谈谈这事。
It’s fine as long as you’re happy.
只要你高兴就好。
9. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
此句中if不是“如果”的意思，而是“是否”的
意思
I don’t care if he likes it or not --- I’m coming!
我不管他喜欢还是不喜欢—我会来的！
Can you tell me if I’m right, Mr. Green
格林先生，您能告诉我我是否正确吗？
宾语从句
作care 宾语
10. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
hand引申为“帮助；援助”
heart则为 “情感；感受”
Can you give me a hand
你能帮我一把吗？
The movie touched the hearts of all the people at the
cinema. 这部电影令所有在场的观众动容。
11. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
be there ：
(1)“在别人需要帮助时，刻准备伸手相助”
(2)“随叫随到；不离……左右”
(3) be there + for somebody
My parents were always there for me when I was
growing up.
在我成长的过程中，我的父母总是随时给予我帮助。
12. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
bring out（习语）“使显现；使表现出”
bring out the best/worst in someone
“把某人最好/最坏的一面表现或显露出来”
Take a look at your friendships. Do they bring out
the best in you
审视一下你的友谊，他们让你表现出最好的自我了吗？
13.I’m quieter and more serious than most kids.
serious adj. 严肃的；稳重的
常用短语：be serious about对……认真
eg: Our English teacher,Miss Zhang is very serious.
We should be serious about our jobs.
e.g. The boss makes the workers work over 13
hours a day.
14. make sb. + v. “让（使）某人做某事”。
make sb. + adj. “让（使）某人……”
e.g. The teacher’s words made the boy happy.
15. be good with.... “善于应对……”
He is good with the old people.
be good at... “擅长……”
Mary is good at English.
be good to... “对……好”=be friendly to...
She is a kind girl,she is always good to everyone.
quiet funny outgoing kind athletic
My friend likes sports. She’s very _______.
Paul is never _____ ! He can’t stop talking.
Lu Xiang is really ______. She is very good at math,
physics and chemistry.
Mary is a ______ girl. She always makes me laugh.
5. Jane isn’t very _________ . She likes to stay at home and read.
athletic
quiet
smart
funny
outgoing
I. 根据句意从方框中选择单词填入句中。
Exercises
1. Seen from the mountain, the town looks
________________ (beautiful).
2. She has made far ________ (great) progress
this term than she did last year.
3. She is a head ________ (tall) than I.
4. This room is 3 times ________ (big) than that one.
more beautiful
greater
taller
bigger
II. 根据所给词的正确形式填空。
1. This year they have produced ___grain __they did
last year.
A. as less; as B. as few; as
C. as few; as D. less; than
2. Which is ___ classroom, this classroom or that one
A. bigger B. the bigger
C. a bigger D. bigger
D
B
III. 单项选择。
3. This apple is ______ that one.
A. as big twice as B. as big as twice
C. as twice big as D. twice as big as
4. There are more books in our library than ____.
A. theirs B. those in theirs
C. that in theirs D. those in their
D
B
5. It is thought that the harder ________,
________ result you’ll get.
A. you work; the better
B. you will work; the more better
C. you worked; a better
D. you were working; more better
A