Unit3闯关大练习-英语五年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-10-26 16:42:30 | ||
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Unit 3 闯关大练习-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、词汇选择题
找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
1．( )A．old B．onion C．fresh
2．( )A．salad B．hungry C．candy
3．( )A．ice cream B．bread C．tired
4．( )A．your B．his C．us
5．( )A．speak B．eat C．favourite
二、单选题
6．—What's your favourite fruit ( )
—________
A．Grapes. B．Fish. C．Coke.
7．I’d like some ______,please. ( )
A．apple B．noodles C．noodle
8．—What would you like ______ ( )
—Water.
A．eat B．to drink C．have
9．This boy ____ swim. ________ mother helps him. ( )
A．can, Her B．can’t, Her C．can’t, His
10．Two photos _____ near the bed. ( )
A．am B．is C．are D．be
11．—What would you like __________ ( )
—I’d like some noodles. I’m hungry!
A．to eat B．drink C．to drink
12．What do you ________ for lunch ( )
A．do B．have C．has
13．Two ______ please. ( )
A．sandwich B．sandwiches C．onion
三、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
14．hamburger .
15．sandwich .
16．sweet .
17．healthy .
18．食物 .
四、用单词正确形式填空
19．They’re (health) for me.
20．How many pencil (box) do you have
21．Grapes are (I) favourite fruit.
22．—How many (peach) do you have
—Ten.
五、句图匹配
A．I like chicken. It’s delicious! B．—What would you like to eat —Vegetables. They’re healthy. C． I love ice cream, it’s very sweet! D．—What’s your favourite food —My favourite food is hamburgers. E. I’m thirsty. I’d like some water.
23． ( )24．( )
25． ( )26． ( )
27．( )
六、句子匹配
A．My favourite food is fish. B．Thank you. C． I have Chinese. D．I’d like some fish and noodles. E. I have some fish and tofu.
28．—What do you have on Mondays ( )
—___________
29．—What would you like to eat ( )
—___________
30．—What’s your favourite food ( )
—___________
31．—What do you have for lunch ( )
—___________
32．—Here you are. ( )
—___________
七、排序题
33．排列句子，组成对话。
( )What would you like to eat
( )Thank you.
( )Here you are.
( )A sandwich, please.
( )I’m hungry.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
根据情景对话, 选择合适句子。
Father: I’m hungry.
Mother: 34
Father: A sandwich, please.
Mother: 35
Sarah: 36
Father: I’d like some water. 37
Sarah: Here you are.
Fater: 38
A．What would you like to eat
B．OK.
C．What would you like to drink
D．I’m thirsty.
E．Thank you.
九、阅读选择
阅读短文并选择
Miss Lee is 21 years old. She likes students and her work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the students lessons. She has much work to do, but she often plays games with her students after school. On Sundays, she drives to her parents’ home and stays with them. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sundays. She drives back to school on Monday morning. She’s a good girl.
39．( ) Miss Lee is a .
A．student B．teacher C．farmer
40．( ) She goes to see her friends on .
A．weekends B．Saturdays C．Sundays
41．( ) Miss Lee goes home .
A．by car B．on foot C．drives a car
42．( )She doesn’t work .
A．on Monday B．at weekends C．from Monday to Friday
43．( ) Which one is right？
A．She has no work to do and often plays.
B．She plays with the students at weekends.
C．She likes the students and plays with them.
十、阅读判断
Mom: What do you have for lunch on Mondays
Jane: We have potatoes, tofu and beef. Here is our school menu.
Mom: That sounds good. What would you like for dinner Jane
Jane: I’d like tomatoes and fish. They’re my favourite. I’m hungry Mom. Do we have fruit in the fridge (冰箱)
Mom: Yes, there are some apples, bananas and oranges in the fridge.
Jane: Oh, great! Oranges are my favourite. They’re sweet.
44．Jane has lunch at home. ( )
45．Jane has tomatoes, tofu and fish for lunch on Mondays. ( )
46．Jane is hungry. ( )
47．Tomatoes and green beans are Jane’s favourite. ( )
48．Jane likes oranges because they’re sweet. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C
【详解】1.A.老的，B.洋葱，C.新鲜的，AC是形容词，B是名词，故选B。
2.A沙拉，B.饥饿的，C.糖果，AC是名词，B是形容词，故选B。
3.A.冰激凌，B.面包，C.劳累的，AB是名词，C是形容词，故选C。
4.A.你的，B.他的，C.我们，AB是形容词性物主代词，C是宾格，故选C。
5.A.说，B.吃，C.最喜爱的，AB是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
6．A
【详解】问句句意：你最喜欢的水果是什么？A葡萄。B鱼。C可乐。根据问句可知答语说水果名称，故选A。
7．B
【解析】略
8．B
【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—水。would like to do sth想做某事，故选B。
9．C
【详解】略
10．C
【详解】略
11．A
【详解】句意：—你想要_____什么？—我想要些面条。我很饿！would like to do sth想要做某事，根据答语中的noodles可知A选项符合，故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：你午饭吃什么？have吃，前面有助动词do，后面动词have要用原形。has是动词的第三人称单数，do做，均不符合题意。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：请给我两个三明治。two修饰可数名词复数，A是可数名词单数，B是可数名词复数，C是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
14．汉堡包 15．三明治 16．糖果/甜的 17．健康的 18．food
【分析】14．hamburger汉堡包，名词。故答案为汉堡包。
15．sandwich三明治，名词。故答案为三明治。
16．sweet做名词意为糖果，做形容词意为甜的，故答案为糖果/甜的。
17．healthy健康的，形容词。故答案为健康的。
18．食物是food，名词。故答案为food。
【点睛】
19．healthy
【详解】句意：对我来说它们很健康。health健康，名词，根据句意及句子结构可知横线处填形容词healthy健康的，故答案为healthy。
【点睛】
20．boxes
【详解】句意：你有多少个铅笔盒？how many后跟可数名词复数，box的复数是boxes，故答案为boxes。
21．my
【详解】句意：葡萄是我最喜欢的水果。I我，是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词my我的，故答案为my。
【点睛】
22．peaches
【详解】句意：—你有多少个桃子？—十个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，how many后加可数名词复数，peach的复数是peaches，故答案为peaches。
23．C 24．B 25．E 26．A 27．D
【分析】23．图中是冰淇淋，C我喜欢冰淇淋，它非常甜！与图片匹配，故选C。
24．图中是蔬菜，B—你想吃什么？—蔬菜。它们很健康。与图片匹配，故选B。
25．图中是水，E我渴了。我想要一些水。与图片匹配，故选E。
26．图中是鸡肉，A我喜欢鸡肉。它很美味！与图片匹配，故选A。
27．图中是汉堡，D—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—我最喜欢的食物是汉堡。与图片匹配，故选D。
【点睛】
28．C 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．B
【分析】A我最喜欢的食物是鱼。
B谢谢你。
C我有语文课。
D我想要一些鱼和面条。
E我吃一些鱼和豆腐。
28．句意：—星期一你们有什么课？—____。答语应为课程，可知选项C. I have Chinese.我有语文课。与句子匹配，故选C。
29．句意：—你想吃什么？—____。答语应用would like回答想要吃的东西，可知选项D. I’d like some fish and noodles.我想要一些鱼和面条。与句子匹配，故选D。
30．句意：—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—____。答语应为最喜欢的食物，可知选项A. My favourite food is fish.我最喜欢的食物是鱼。与句子匹配，故选A。
31．句意：—你午餐吃什么？—____。答语应为具体食物，可知选项E. I have some fish and tofu.我吃一些鱼和豆腐。与句子匹配，故选E。
32．句意：—给你。—____。答语应为礼貌用语，表示感谢，可知选项B. Thank you.谢谢你。与句子匹配，故选B。
【点睛】
33． 2 5 4 3 1
【解析】略
34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．E
【导语】本文讲了爸爸想要的食物和饮品。
34．下句说：请给我一个三明治。可知这句问想吃什么，选项A“你想吃什么？”符合语境，故选A。
35．结合上文，选项B“好的。”符合语境，故选B。
36．下句说：我想要一些水。可知这句问想喝什么，选项C“你想喝什么？”符合语境，故选C。
37．上句说想要一些水，选项D“我渴了。”符合语境，故选D。
38．上句说：给你。可知这句应说谢谢，选项E“谢谢。”符合语境，故选E。
39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C
【详解】略
44．F 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T
【分析】略
44．句意：约翰在家吃午饭。根据短文内容“We have potatoes ,tofu and beef .Here is our school menu.”，我们可以知道约翰是在学校吃午饭，因此这句话是错误的。
45．句意：约翰在星期一吃西红柿、豆腐和鱼作为午饭。从短文中“We have potatoes ,tofu and beef .”这句话我们知道约翰在学校的午饭是土豆、豆腐和牛肉，因此是错误的。
46．句意：约翰很饿。从句子“ I ‘m hungry. ”可知这句话是正确的。
47．句意：西红柿和绿色的豌豆是约翰的最爱。从句子“I’d like tomatoes and fish .They’re my favourite . ”可知约翰最喜欢的是西红柿和鱼，因此是错误的。
48．句意：约翰喜欢橙子是因为它们很甜。通过句子“Oranges are my favourite .They’re sweet.”可知是正确的。
【点睛】略
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Unit 3 闯关大练习-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、词汇选择题
找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
1．( )A．old B．onion C．fresh
2．( )A．salad B．hungry C．candy
3．( )A．ice cream B．bread C．tired
4．( )A．your B．his C．us
5．( )A．speak B．eat C．favourite
二、单选题
6．—What's your favourite fruit ( )
—________
A．Grapes. B．Fish. C．Coke.
7．I’d like some ______,please. ( )
A．apple B．noodles C．noodle
8．—What would you like ______ ( )
—Water.
A．eat B．to drink C．have
9．This boy ____ swim. ________ mother helps him. ( )
A．can, Her B．can’t, Her C．can’t, His
10．Two photos _____ near the bed. ( )
A．am B．is C．are D．be
11．—What would you like __________ ( )
—I’d like some noodles. I’m hungry!
A．to eat B．drink C．to drink
12．What do you ________ for lunch ( )
A．do B．have C．has
13．Two ______ please. ( )
A．sandwich B．sandwiches C．onion
三、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
14．hamburger .
15．sandwich .
16．sweet .
17．healthy .
18．食物 .
四、用单词正确形式填空
19．They’re (health) for me.
20．How many pencil (box) do you have
21．Grapes are (I) favourite fruit.
22．—How many (peach) do you have
—Ten.
五、句图匹配
A．I like chicken. It’s delicious! B．—What would you like to eat —Vegetables. They’re healthy. C． I love ice cream, it’s very sweet! D．—What’s your favourite food —My favourite food is hamburgers. E. I’m thirsty. I’d like some water.
23． ( )24．( )
25． ( )26． ( )
27．( )
六、句子匹配
A．My favourite food is fish. B．Thank you. C． I have Chinese. D．I’d like some fish and noodles. E. I have some fish and tofu.
28．—What do you have on Mondays ( )
—___________
29．—What would you like to eat ( )
—___________
30．—What’s your favourite food ( )
—___________
31．—What do you have for lunch ( )
—___________
32．—Here you are. ( )
—___________
七、排序题
33．排列句子，组成对话。
( )What would you like to eat
( )Thank you.
( )Here you are.
( )A sandwich, please.
( )I’m hungry.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
根据情景对话, 选择合适句子。
Father: I’m hungry.
Mother: 34
Father: A sandwich, please.
Mother: 35
Sarah: 36
Father: I’d like some water. 37
Sarah: Here you are.
Fater: 38
A．What would you like to eat
B．OK.
C．What would you like to drink
D．I’m thirsty.
E．Thank you.
九、阅读选择
阅读短文并选择
Miss Lee is 21 years old. She likes students and her work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the students lessons. She has much work to do, but she often plays games with her students after school. On Sundays, she drives to her parents’ home and stays with them. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sundays. She drives back to school on Monday morning. She’s a good girl.
39．( ) Miss Lee is a .
A．student B．teacher C．farmer
40．( ) She goes to see her friends on .
A．weekends B．Saturdays C．Sundays
41．( ) Miss Lee goes home .
A．by car B．on foot C．drives a car
42．( )She doesn’t work .
A．on Monday B．at weekends C．from Monday to Friday
43．( ) Which one is right？
A．She has no work to do and often plays.
B．She plays with the students at weekends.
C．She likes the students and plays with them.
十、阅读判断
Mom: What do you have for lunch on Mondays
Jane: We have potatoes, tofu and beef. Here is our school menu.
Mom: That sounds good. What would you like for dinner Jane
Jane: I’d like tomatoes and fish. They’re my favourite. I’m hungry Mom. Do we have fruit in the fridge (冰箱)
Mom: Yes, there are some apples, bananas and oranges in the fridge.
Jane: Oh, great! Oranges are my favourite. They’re sweet.
44．Jane has lunch at home. ( )
45．Jane has tomatoes, tofu and fish for lunch on Mondays. ( )
46．Jane is hungry. ( )
47．Tomatoes and green beans are Jane’s favourite. ( )
48．Jane likes oranges because they’re sweet. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C
【详解】1.A.老的，B.洋葱，C.新鲜的，AC是形容词，B是名词，故选B。
2.A沙拉，B.饥饿的，C.糖果，AC是名词，B是形容词，故选B。
3.A.冰激凌，B.面包，C.劳累的，AB是名词，C是形容词，故选C。
4.A.你的，B.他的，C.我们，AB是形容词性物主代词，C是宾格，故选C。
5.A.说，B.吃，C.最喜爱的，AB是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
6．A
【详解】问句句意：你最喜欢的水果是什么？A葡萄。B鱼。C可乐。根据问句可知答语说水果名称，故选A。
7．B
【解析】略
8．B
【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—水。would like to do sth想做某事，故选B。
9．C
【详解】略
10．C
【详解】略
11．A
【详解】句意：—你想要_____什么？—我想要些面条。我很饿！would like to do sth想要做某事，根据答语中的noodles可知A选项符合，故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：你午饭吃什么？have吃，前面有助动词do，后面动词have要用原形。has是动词的第三人称单数，do做，均不符合题意。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：请给我两个三明治。two修饰可数名词复数，A是可数名词单数，B是可数名词复数，C是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
14．汉堡包 15．三明治 16．糖果/甜的 17．健康的 18．food
【分析】14．hamburger汉堡包，名词。故答案为汉堡包。
15．sandwich三明治，名词。故答案为三明治。
16．sweet做名词意为糖果，做形容词意为甜的，故答案为糖果/甜的。
17．healthy健康的，形容词。故答案为健康的。
18．食物是food，名词。故答案为food。
【点睛】
19．healthy
【详解】句意：对我来说它们很健康。health健康，名词，根据句意及句子结构可知横线处填形容词healthy健康的，故答案为healthy。
【点睛】
20．boxes
【详解】句意：你有多少个铅笔盒？how many后跟可数名词复数，box的复数是boxes，故答案为boxes。
21．my
【详解】句意：葡萄是我最喜欢的水果。I我，是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词my我的，故答案为my。
【点睛】
22．peaches
【详解】句意：—你有多少个桃子？—十个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，how many后加可数名词复数，peach的复数是peaches，故答案为peaches。
23．C 24．B 25．E 26．A 27．D
【分析】23．图中是冰淇淋，C我喜欢冰淇淋，它非常甜！与图片匹配，故选C。
24．图中是蔬菜，B—你想吃什么？—蔬菜。它们很健康。与图片匹配，故选B。
25．图中是水，E我渴了。我想要一些水。与图片匹配，故选E。
26．图中是鸡肉，A我喜欢鸡肉。它很美味！与图片匹配，故选A。
27．图中是汉堡，D—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—我最喜欢的食物是汉堡。与图片匹配，故选D。
【点睛】
28．C 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．B
【分析】A我最喜欢的食物是鱼。
B谢谢你。
C我有语文课。
D我想要一些鱼和面条。
E我吃一些鱼和豆腐。
28．句意：—星期一你们有什么课？—____。答语应为课程，可知选项C. I have Chinese.我有语文课。与句子匹配，故选C。
29．句意：—你想吃什么？—____。答语应用would like回答想要吃的东西，可知选项D. I’d like some fish and noodles.我想要一些鱼和面条。与句子匹配，故选D。
30．句意：—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—____。答语应为最喜欢的食物，可知选项A. My favourite food is fish.我最喜欢的食物是鱼。与句子匹配，故选A。
31．句意：—你午餐吃什么？—____。答语应为具体食物，可知选项E. I have some fish and tofu.我吃一些鱼和豆腐。与句子匹配，故选E。
32．句意：—给你。—____。答语应为礼貌用语，表示感谢，可知选项B. Thank you.谢谢你。与句子匹配，故选B。
【点睛】
33． 2 5 4 3 1
【解析】略
34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．E
【导语】本文讲了爸爸想要的食物和饮品。
34．下句说：请给我一个三明治。可知这句问想吃什么，选项A“你想吃什么？”符合语境，故选A。
35．结合上文，选项B“好的。”符合语境，故选B。
36．下句说：我想要一些水。可知这句问想喝什么，选项C“你想喝什么？”符合语境，故选C。
37．上句说想要一些水，选项D“我渴了。”符合语境，故选D。
38．上句说：给你。可知这句应说谢谢，选项E“谢谢。”符合语境，故选E。
39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C
【详解】略
44．F 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T
【分析】略
44．句意：约翰在家吃午饭。根据短文内容“We have potatoes ,tofu and beef .Here is our school menu.”，我们可以知道约翰是在学校吃午饭，因此这句话是错误的。
45．句意：约翰在星期一吃西红柿、豆腐和鱼作为午饭。从短文中“We have potatoes ,tofu and beef .”这句话我们知道约翰在学校的午饭是土豆、豆腐和牛肉，因此是错误的。
46．句意：约翰很饿。从句子“ I ‘m hungry. ”可知这句话是正确的。
47．句意：西红柿和绿色的豌豆是约翰的最爱。从句子“I’d like tomatoes and fish .They’re my favourite . ”可知约翰最喜欢的是西红柿和鱼，因此是错误的。
48．句意：约翰喜欢橙子是因为它们很甜。通过句子“Oranges are my favourite .They’re sweet.”可知是正确的。
【点睛】略
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