(共24张PPT)
No parking
No parking ! 禁止停车!
No smoking ! 禁止吸烟!
No fishing ! 禁止钓鱼!
之
Medusa, the Gorgon
rare
/re[/
ancient
/5eInF[nt/
myth
/mIW/
trouble
/5trQb[l/
effect
effect
/I5fekt/
Medusa
/mI5dju:z[/
rare[re (r)] adj. 罕见的
ancient['e n nt] adj. 古代的,古老的
myth[m θ] n. 神话故事
trouble['tr bl] n. 麻烦
effect[ 'fekt] n. 结果,效果
New words
No Parking
一、根据句意和汉语提示用适当形式填空
1. He has written several novels _____.( 迄今为止)
2. This medicine has an ______ on your body.(作用)
3. In ______ China, myths were very popular.(古代的)
4. I _______ he is a good man!(相信)
5. My father is very busy with his work, so he stays____ at home.(稀少地)
6. If I am able, I want to _____ all the bad men
into stones.(变成)
effect
ancient
believe
rarely
so far
turn
Exercises
Jasper White is one _____ those rare people who believes ______ ancient myths. He has just bought a new house _____ the city, but ever since he moved _____, he has had trouble _____ cars and their owners. When he returns home _____ night, he always finds that someone has parked a car ______ his gate. Because _____ this, he has not been able _____ get his own car _____ his garage even once. Jasper has put _____ 'No Parking' signs _____ his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head ______ the gate. It is one _____ the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners _____ stone. But none _____ them has been turned _____ stone yet!
of
in
in
in
with
at
outside
of
to
into
up
outside
over
of
to
of
to
Listen and fill in the blanks 3
Jasper White is one of those rare people who _______ in ancient myths. He has just _______ a new house in the city, but ever since he _______ in, he has ______ trouble with cars and their owners. When he ________ home at night, he always _______ that someone has _______ a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to ______ his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has _____ up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not ______ any effect. Now he has _______ an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever _______. I _______ him what it _______ and he _______ me that it ______ Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper _______ that she will ______ cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been _______ to stone yet!
believes
bought
moved
had
returns
finds
parked
get
put
had
put
seen
asked
was
told
was
hopes
turn
turned
Listen and fill in the blanks 2
1.What is Jasper’s trouble
2.What has he put up outside his gate
3.Why has he put the stone head of
Medusa over his gate
Questions on the text
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him
what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the
Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their
owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to
stone yet!
1.What is Jasper’s trouble
2.What has he put up outside his gate
3.Why has he put the stone head of
Medusa over his gate
1.His trouble is that he has never been able to
get his own car into his garage ever since he
bought a new house in the city.
2.He has put up ‘No parking’signs outside
his gate.
3.He hopes the stone head of medusa will
turn cars and thier owners to stone .
The language points:
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him
what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the
Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their
owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to
stone yet!
Read and find the useful expressions
相信,信奉
与……相处有麻烦
泊车,停车
每天晚上
由于
张贴
把…变成…
believe in
have trouble with
park a car
at night
because of
put up
turn sth to sth
Key Structures
一、基本结构:助动词have/has+过去分词(done)
二、句型:
否定句:主语+have / has+not+过去分词+其他.
一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.
简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定)
No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.(否定)
现在完成时讲解
三、用法
(1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果
I have spent all of my money (so far).
Guo zijun has (just/already) come.
(2)现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用.
①for+时段
②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来)
③since+时段+ago
④since+从句(过去时)
⑤It is+时段+since+从句(过去时)
Mary has been ill for three days.
I have lived here since 1998.
四、has gone (to), has been (to), has been (in) 的区别:
⒈ have/Has gone (to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)
Where is your father?He has gone to Shanghai.
⒉ have/Has been (to) :去过(已不在去过的地方)
My father has been to Shanghai.
⒊ have/has been in:呆了多久(还在所呆的地方)
My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.
有些瞬间性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状、语连用。要表示一段时间的时间状语和连用的、时候须用延续性动词。
become/be; die/be dead; leave/ be away; join/be in; borrow/keep; buy/ have; marry/ be married; start( begin)/be on; open/ be open;
I _________(just receive) a letter from my brother,Tim.
2.I ________(not see) Tim since last January.
3.I _______(not see)Tim for three years.
4.Tim ________(go abroad)for three years.
5.Up till now he ______(win)five prizes.
6.I _____(go )to New York three times so far.
7._____ you ______ (go)to New York before
8.______ you ______(see) this film yet
9.I _____ (already read) this book.
二、用关系代词连接下列各句
1.Is that the man His son is a pilot. (whose)
____________________________________________
2.He is my best friend, I lent my car to him. (whom)
_____________________________________________
3.I have seen this film already. It is wonderful. (which/that)
_____________________________________________
4.This is the ship. We will travel on it. (which)
_____________________________________________
5.Mr.Smith lives next to me. He believes in ancient myths. (who)
_____________________________________________
Is that the man whose son is a pilot
He whom I lent my car to is my best friend.
I have already seen this film which is wonderful.
This is the ship which we will travel on.
Mr.Smith who believes in ancient myths lives next to me.
Exercise
1. I have some Jim’s letter because his bad handwriting.
A. mistakes in reading; with B. trouble in reading; of
C. mistake to read; of D. trouble to read; 不填
2. I wonder Linda wants to meet in the restaurant.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
3.The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I before.
A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had
4. That sportsman has been depressed(一蹶不振) he was beaten.
A. when B. as C. before D. since
5. ___they are most interested in is they can produce more and
better cars.
A. That; how B. What; how C. What: what D. That; that
B
D
C
D
B