Module 3 Culture and history Unit 6 Ancient stories学习讲义
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| 名称 | Module 3 Culture and history Unit 6 Ancient stories学习讲义 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-27 13:16:08 | ||
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学生 时段 日期 次数 第 次
课题 八年级上册U6学习
U6单词默写
(1) 古代的 ________________ (14) 空的 ________________
(2) 战争 ________________ (15) 除…之外 ________________
(3) 理解；懂 ________________ (16) 秘密的 ________________
(4) 差别；不同之处 ________________ (17) 侧面 ________________
(5) 首领 ________________ (18) 安静地 ________________
(6) 攻占 ________________ (19) 部队 ________________
(7) 士兵 ________________ (20) 进来；进入 ________________
(8) 巨大的 ________________ (21) 达到目的；实现 ________________
(9) 拖；拉动 ________________ (22) 处罚；惩罚 ________________
(10) 主要的 ________________ (23) 场 ________________
(11) 庆祝 ________________ (24) 计谋 ________________
(12) 笨的；傻的 ________________ (25) 偷；窃取 ________________
(13) 午夜 ________________
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. I bought a new bike last week but someone s_______ it .
2. Jim s______ in working out the programmer yesterday.
3. He p______ the door open and went into the restaurant happily.
4.His parents want him to join the army and be a s________ .
5.The bottle is e_______. There is nothing in it.
6.I want to join the a______ and help protect our country.
7. Some people thought Tom was s_______, but in fact he was a clever boy .
8.Look!sally is waling on the other s_____ of the road.
9.Everyone is in the classroom e________ Tom .he is ill at home.
10. She didn’t know her husband was sick because he kept his illness s______ ..
(一) 知识点讲解
1、ancient 形容词， 古老的，古代的 The ancients 古代人
如：This is an ancient city.
【拓展】近义词：old adj.老的，旧的； 反义词：____________ adj.现代的
2、Now they’ve given up and sailed away!
give up + n./Ving 放弃，戒除
如：Don’t give up you dream.
You must _________________________________.你必须戒烟。
练习：The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties(困难),but they haven’t ________Hope.
A、picked up B、given up C、looked for D、waited for
3、pull 拉，拖 push 推
He ________ the boy ________ ________ the hole. 他把这个男孩从洞里拉出来。
固定搭配：pull down 把某物拉下，拆毁； pull out 拉出，拔出 ；pull...into... 把......拉入
4、That night ,in the main square of the city ,all the Trojans celebrated.
main“主要的”，作前置定语，没有比较级，副词形式___________“主要地，大部分地”
如：The teacher asked us to write down these ________ points.老师让我们记下这些重点。
The book_______about how to cook all kinds of food.这本书主要是关于怎样烹调食物的。
②celebrate 动词，意为“庆祝，庆贺”。其名词形式___________
All the Chinese people________ ________ the Spring Festival. 所有的中国人都在庆祝春节。
5、By midnight, the main square was empty, except for the huge horse.
到半夜的时候，除了那匹巨大的木马，广场上空无一人
by 此处作介词，表示时间，意为“不迟于，到......为止，在......之前”
如：Can you finish this work by tomorrow 你们能在明天前完成工作吗？
②empty 形容词，空的 反义词为full adj.满的
如：The bottle is empty. This is an empty room.
empty 还可以用作动词，意为“倒空，使......成为空的” 反义词为full（填满）
如：Let’s empty the glass.让我们干杯。
③【辨析】except for ，except，besides
except for For 后面接的宾语与句子的主语不是同一类，表示从整体中除去一个细节、一个方面 。相减（修正）关系
except 所接的宾语与句子的主语同属一类，只在同类的整体中除去except 后面部分。 排除（相减）关系
besides 意为“除......之外”（还有......）表示包括besides后面的内容 。相加关系。
如：We all went to the zoo Tom.除了汤姆之外，我们都去了动物园。（汤姆没有去）
She saw nothing a picture.除了一张画以外，她什么都没看见。
We all went to the zoo Tom.除了汤姆去了动物园以外，我们也都去了动物园。
6、They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.
one by one 意为“一个接一个”，其中，by是介词，意为“逐一”类似用法
little by little 一点点，逐渐地，渐渐地 step by step 一步步地，逐步地
7、fill...with 装满，充满 be full of... = be filled...with... 把 装满，充满
如：The glass ＿＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿＿ ＿ juice.杯子里装满了果汁。
The room ＿＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿＿ ＿ people.屋子里装满了人。
练习：If you read a lot, your life will be full ________pleasure.
A、by B、of C、for D、with
U6短语归纳
act out 将……表演出来 sail away 开船走了 a huge wooden horse 一匹巨大的木马
make jokes about 拿……开玩笑；以……为笑柄 except for 除……之外
(be) full of （有）大量的；（有）许多的 climb out of 从……爬出去
one by one 逐个的；逐一的 play a trick on somebody 捉弄某人
in the end 最后 false teeth 假牙 with a start猛地一惊 come on快； 加油；加把劲 in the early morning 在清晨 be under attack 受到攻击
完成句子
这篇文章除了拼写以外，其他都相当不错。
The composition is quite good ____________ ____________ the spelling.
这个博物馆每天都挤满了游客。
The museum ______ _________ _________ visitors every day.
不要取笑残疾人。
Don’t __________ _____________ ____________ the disabled
最后，我们终于找到了迷失的孩子。
____________ ___________ ___________ we found the lost boy .
谁愿意上前去表演这段对话？
Who would like to __________ __________ the dialog in the front
【语法专练】
一、用since或for填空。
________last year ________ five years ________ one year
________ 2012 ________April ________ two weeks
二、根据现在完成时填空。
1. I _________already_________ (see) the film.
2. ——_________he _________ (finish) his work today ——Not yet.
3. ——_______you ________ (be) to Hong Kong ——Yes, I ____________ (be) there twice.
4. My father __________just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
5. ——Where is Li Ming ——He ____________ (go) to the teachers’ office.
6. So far I ___________ (make) quite a few friends here.
7. ——How long ___________the Wangs __________ (stay) here ——For two weeks.
三、单项选择。
6. ——______ you ever ______ this song ——Yes, I have. It is very wonderful.
A. Did; hear B. Do; hear C. Have; hear D. Have; heard
7. ——Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I have a sore throat now.
——How long _____ like this
A. did you B. will be you C. have you been D. have you gone
8. ——How clean the bedroom is! ——Yes. I think someone must _____ it.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. has cleaned
9. ——Have you had your breakfast, Nick ——Yes, I have had it _____.
A. yet B. ever C. never D. already
10. Mike _______ the USA. He ________ back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. have been to; comes D. have been to; will be
11. Her father ______in 1990 and her husband ______ for more than five years.
A. died; dead B. has died; dead
C. died; has been dead D. has died; has died
12. ——Do you know him well ——Of course. We_________ friends since ten years ago.
A. were B. have been C. are D. had been
13. ——Our country _________ a lot so far. ——Yes. I hope it will be even _________.
A. has changed; better B. changed; good C. has changed; good D. changed; better
四、根据所给汉语完成下列句子
1:我们买这本书三年了。(have)We _____ _______the book______ three years.
3.上星期我借的这本书。(keep)I____ _______ the book_______ last week.
4.我成为一个学生两年多了。(be)I_______ ______ a student______ over two years ago.
5.布莱克先生死了三年了。(be dead)
Mr. Black_________ __________ ___________ _________three years.
课题 八年级上册U6学习
U6单词默写
(1) 古代的 ________________ (14) 空的 ________________
(2) 战争 ________________ (15) 除…之外 ________________
(3) 理解；懂 ________________ (16) 秘密的 ________________
(4) 差别；不同之处 ________________ (17) 侧面 ________________
(5) 首领 ________________ (18) 安静地 ________________
(6) 攻占 ________________ (19) 部队 ________________
(7) 士兵 ________________ (20) 进来；进入 ________________
(8) 巨大的 ________________ (21) 达到目的；实现 ________________
(9) 拖；拉动 ________________ (22) 处罚；惩罚 ________________
(10) 主要的 ________________ (23) 场 ________________
(11) 庆祝 ________________ (24) 计谋 ________________
(12) 笨的；傻的 ________________ (25) 偷；窃取 ________________
(13) 午夜 ________________
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. I bought a new bike last week but someone s_______ it .
2. Jim s______ in working out the programmer yesterday.
3. He p______ the door open and went into the restaurant happily.
4.His parents want him to join the army and be a s________ .
5.The bottle is e_______. There is nothing in it.
6.I want to join the a______ and help protect our country.
7. Some people thought Tom was s_______, but in fact he was a clever boy .
8.Look!sally is waling on the other s_____ of the road.
9.Everyone is in the classroom e________ Tom .he is ill at home.
10. She didn’t know her husband was sick because he kept his illness s______ ..
(一) 知识点讲解
1、ancient 形容词， 古老的，古代的 The ancients 古代人
如：This is an ancient city.
【拓展】近义词：old adj.老的，旧的； 反义词：____________ adj.现代的
2、Now they’ve given up and sailed away!
give up + n./Ving 放弃，戒除
如：Don’t give up you dream.
You must _________________________________.你必须戒烟。
练习：The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties(困难),but they haven’t ________Hope.
A、picked up B、given up C、looked for D、waited for
3、pull 拉，拖 push 推
He ________ the boy ________ ________ the hole. 他把这个男孩从洞里拉出来。
固定搭配：pull down 把某物拉下，拆毁； pull out 拉出，拔出 ；pull...into... 把......拉入
4、That night ,in the main square of the city ,all the Trojans celebrated.
main“主要的”，作前置定语，没有比较级，副词形式___________“主要地，大部分地”
如：The teacher asked us to write down these ________ points.老师让我们记下这些重点。
The book_______about how to cook all kinds of food.这本书主要是关于怎样烹调食物的。
②celebrate 动词，意为“庆祝，庆贺”。其名词形式___________
All the Chinese people________ ________ the Spring Festival. 所有的中国人都在庆祝春节。
5、By midnight, the main square was empty, except for the huge horse.
到半夜的时候，除了那匹巨大的木马，广场上空无一人
by 此处作介词，表示时间，意为“不迟于，到......为止，在......之前”
如：Can you finish this work by tomorrow 你们能在明天前完成工作吗？
②empty 形容词，空的 反义词为full adj.满的
如：The bottle is empty. This is an empty room.
empty 还可以用作动词，意为“倒空，使......成为空的” 反义词为full（填满）
如：Let’s empty the glass.让我们干杯。
③【辨析】except for ，except，besides
except for For 后面接的宾语与句子的主语不是同一类，表示从整体中除去一个细节、一个方面 。相减（修正）关系
except 所接的宾语与句子的主语同属一类，只在同类的整体中除去except 后面部分。 排除（相减）关系
besides 意为“除......之外”（还有......）表示包括besides后面的内容 。相加关系。
如：We all went to the zoo Tom.除了汤姆之外，我们都去了动物园。（汤姆没有去）
She saw nothing a picture.除了一张画以外，她什么都没看见。
We all went to the zoo Tom.除了汤姆去了动物园以外，我们也都去了动物园。
6、They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.
one by one 意为“一个接一个”，其中，by是介词，意为“逐一”类似用法
little by little 一点点，逐渐地，渐渐地 step by step 一步步地，逐步地
7、fill...with 装满，充满 be full of... = be filled...with... 把 装满，充满
如：The glass ＿＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿＿ ＿ juice.杯子里装满了果汁。
The room ＿＿ ＿ ＿ ＿ ＿＿ ＿ people.屋子里装满了人。
练习：If you read a lot, your life will be full ________pleasure.
A、by B、of C、for D、with
U6短语归纳
act out 将……表演出来 sail away 开船走了 a huge wooden horse 一匹巨大的木马
make jokes about 拿……开玩笑；以……为笑柄 except for 除……之外
(be) full of （有）大量的；（有）许多的 climb out of 从……爬出去
one by one 逐个的；逐一的 play a trick on somebody 捉弄某人
in the end 最后 false teeth 假牙 with a start猛地一惊 come on快； 加油；加把劲 in the early morning 在清晨 be under attack 受到攻击
完成句子
这篇文章除了拼写以外，其他都相当不错。
The composition is quite good ____________ ____________ the spelling.
这个博物馆每天都挤满了游客。
The museum ______ _________ _________ visitors every day.
不要取笑残疾人。
Don’t __________ _____________ ____________ the disabled
最后，我们终于找到了迷失的孩子。
____________ ___________ ___________ we found the lost boy .
谁愿意上前去表演这段对话？
Who would like to __________ __________ the dialog in the front
【语法专练】
一、用since或for填空。
________last year ________ five years ________ one year
________ 2012 ________April ________ two weeks
二、根据现在完成时填空。
1. I _________already_________ (see) the film.
2. ——_________he _________ (finish) his work today ——Not yet.
3. ——_______you ________ (be) to Hong Kong ——Yes, I ____________ (be) there twice.
4. My father __________just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
5. ——Where is Li Ming ——He ____________ (go) to the teachers’ office.
6. So far I ___________ (make) quite a few friends here.
7. ——How long ___________the Wangs __________ (stay) here ——For two weeks.
三、单项选择。
6. ——______ you ever ______ this song ——Yes, I have. It is very wonderful.
A. Did; hear B. Do; hear C. Have; hear D. Have; heard
7. ——Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I have a sore throat now.
——How long _____ like this
A. did you B. will be you C. have you been D. have you gone
8. ——How clean the bedroom is! ——Yes. I think someone must _____ it.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. has cleaned
9. ——Have you had your breakfast, Nick ——Yes, I have had it _____.
A. yet B. ever C. never D. already
10. Mike _______ the USA. He ________ back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. have been to; comes D. have been to; will be
11. Her father ______in 1990 and her husband ______ for more than five years.
A. died; dead B. has died; dead
C. died; has been dead D. has died; has died
12. ——Do you know him well ——Of course. We_________ friends since ten years ago.
A. were B. have been C. are D. had been
13. ——Our country _________ a lot so far. ——Yes. I hope it will be even _________.
A. has changed; better B. changed; good C. has changed; good D. changed; better
四、根据所给汉语完成下列句子
1:我们买这本书三年了。(have)We _____ _______the book______ three years.
3.上星期我借的这本书。(keep)I____ _______ the book_______ last week.
4.我成为一个学生两年多了。(be)I_______ ______ a student______ over two years ago.
5.布莱克先生死了三年了。(be dead)
Mr. Black_________ __________ ___________ _________three years.