Module 3 Unit 5 Educational exchanges 1对1 讲解 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册（无答案）
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| 名称 | Module 3 Unit 5 Educational exchanges 1对1 讲解 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册（无答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 122.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-27 16:52:08 | ||
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八年级英语 1对1 U5 （第1次）
课文语法：（一）语法选择
An exchange visit is educational and interesting!
A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an 1 exchange.
“I 2 very nervous at first, ” says Sarah. “ 3 ，my host family are really friendly. I’m glad 4 a guest in their home. Fve learnt to use chopsticks, 5 they’re teaching me a little Chinese!”
The students spend the weekdays 6 with Chinese students. 7 the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
“ It 8 a fantastic experience so far，” says Eric. “I’ve learnt 9 t，ai chi，and I really enjoy it. We’ve already learnt a lot 10 Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting 11 We’ve also tried to paint some pictures 12 ! I haven’t had much 13 yet, but Fll keep trying. ”
“I’ve made many new friends，” says Sarah. “I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll see one 14 soon because they’ll come over to the UK for the second part of 15 exchange next month. I can’t wait!”
( )1. A. education B. educational C. educationally D. educate
( )2. A. have B. had C. was D. am
( )3. A. Also B. But C. However D. Though
( )4. A. to be B. being C. be D. have been
( )5. A. so B. but C. when D. and
( )6. A. to study B. in study C. studying D. on studying
( )7. A. On B. In C. For D. At
( ) 8. A. has been B. have been C. was D. is
( )9. A. a bit B. a bit of C. a lot D. a little of
( )10. A. at B. about C. for D. with
( )11. A. neither B. either C. as well D. also
( )12. A. ourselves B. themselves C. them D. us
( )13. A. succeeds B. succeed C. success D. successful
( )14. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
( )15. A. / B. the C. a D. an
（二）单词拼写
1. If you go to a new country, you must know the 1 culture.
2. He likes travelling and often t to different places all over the world.
3. If you don’t work hard, you won’t achieve s .
4. The film Jurassic World is very f . I love it very much.
5. Ben is unfriendly and he is an unwelcome g to the party.
6. Children should be polite to the old and r them.
二．常考短语
介绍 introduce sb/sth to sb 起初 at first
目前为止 so far 小量 a bit of
寄宿家庭 host family 名胜 places of interest
参加take part in 以……自豪be proud of...
在工作日 on weekdays 从……到……come over (to…)
尊重当地文化respect local culture 申请 apply for
尽力做……try to do... 对他人友好be friendly to others
一直做某事 keep doing sth 花费....做某事spend..... (in) doing sth
（一）完成句子
1.到目前为止，我已经去过美国三次了。
I have been to America three times .
2.你是什么时候来到中国的？When did you China
3.他只需要一点钱来完成这项任务。
He only needs money to finish the task.
4.我们只有坐飞机才能到那座岛屿旅行。We can only the island by plane.
5.起初，她并不喜欢骑自行车。 ，she didn’t like riding a bike.
6.他使我初次了解了篮球运动。He me the game of basketball.
7.让我教你如何使用这台电脑。
Let me teach you the computer.
8.李华想申请加入乒乓球俱乐部。
Li Hua wants to the Table Tennis Club.
9.玛丽经常和我们联系。Mary often _________ _________ _________ _________ us.
10.杰克让我了解了这款新型手机。Jack______ ________ _______the new type of mobile phone.
三．【精讲精练】
要点 1 a little , little , a few , few
a little 意思是“一点点，稍许”用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可以修饰形容词和副词的原级或比较级，表示程度。
辨析： a little , little , a few , few
a little 修饰不可数名词 表示肯定，意为“不多的”
little 表示否定，意为“几乎没有”
a few 修饰复数可数名词 表肯定，意为“几个，一些”
few 表否定，“不多的，少数的”
【典例分析】
一、用 few, a few, little, a little 填空
1. Please hurry up. There is _____________ time left.
2. Please don’t worry. There is still _____________ time left.
3. The box is very heavy. And _____________of us can lift it.
4. There is _____________ink in my pen, Please give me_____________.
5. Simon makes_____________friends in his class because he is very selfish and dishonest.
6.There is _______________food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.
7.The question is difficult and __________________ students can answer it.
8.The question is difficult but _____________________ students can answer it.
要点2 try
try to do sth.意为“努力或尽力做某事”，指试图做某种很难的事，
其否定形式为try not to do sth.。如：
He tried to work out the problem.
他努力地去解决这个问题。
try doing sth.表示“试着（用什么方法）去做某事”。如：
Let’s try doing the exercise in another way.
让我们试一试用另外一种方法做这道练习题。
【典例分析】
1.Chinese parents always try their best _____ a good education environment for their kids.
A. provide B. to provide C. providing
2.He tries ______music well, so he practices ______music every day.
A. to learn; to sing B. learning; singing C. to learn; singing D. learning; to sing
3.本学期我会尽力学好物理。
I’ll ________ __________ _________ ________ learn physics well this term.
= I’ll ___________ ___________learn physics well this term.
4.去尝试一下，不要害羞。
Just ________ ________ __________ Don’t be shy.
要点3
be worried about 为……担忧
【解析】be worried about意为“担心”，强调状态，后面接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作宾语。其中worried是形容词，意为“担心的；担忧的”。
We are all worried about her health. 我们都为她的健康担忧。
【拓展】worry作动词，意为“担心；担忧”，worry about 意为“担心”，强调动作。
Don't worry about her. She can pass the test because she studies hard.
不要担心她。因为她努力学习，她可以通过考试的。
【典例分析】
1.我很担心我弟弟。
I__________ _________ __________ my brother.
I__________ _________ my brother.
2. It was getting too dark. Lisa didn't arrive home. Her parents were ________ her safety.
A. relaxed about B. excited about C. worried about D. busy with
要点4 success
success 表示抽象意义的“成功”，是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”, 则是可数名词。例如：
1)失败是成功之母。Failure is the mother of success.
2)他终于把那个问题解决了。At last he succeeded in solving the problem.
3)演出很成功。The performance was successful.
【典例分析】
1. success, succeed, successful , successfully填空。
1）He is a _____________ business man.
2）At last Mike _____________ passing the exam.
3）Failure is the mother of ___________.
4）You can finish this task ____________ by hard working.
5）At last he _______________ in solving the problem.
6）His new book was a great _______________.
7). David has became a ______ writer. He wrote a book ___________.
A．successful， successful B．success, successful
C．succeed, successful D．successful, successfully
8).The _____ man _____ in finishing the work on time.
A. successfully; successful B. succeeded; successful
C. success; successful D. successful; succeeded
9). Please remember, “Failure is the mother of _____.” And I’m sure you will be ____ in teaching.
A. success; succeeded B. succeed; successful
C. success; success D. a success; a success
10).Frederick ____ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ____.
A. successful; success B. successful; successfully
C. successfully; success D. successfully; successful
要点5
a bit 和 a little都作“稍微；一点儿”
二者的主要用法如下：
a bit 和 a little 在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、 副词及其比较级, 可以换用, 表示“一点儿”。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little loudly so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演讲者把嗓音提高一点，以便使别人听得清楚。
a bit 和 a little都作“稍微；一点儿”
② a bit 和 a little 在否定句中, 意思正好相反。
not a bit = not at all 一点儿都不
not a little = very (much) 很、非常
I’m not a bit tired. = I’m not tired at all. 我一点也不累。
I’m not a little tired. = I’m very tired. 我非常累。
③ a little可以直接作定语修饰名词, 而a bit则要在后面加of 构成短语才能作定语, 两者都只能修饰不可数名词。
There’s only a little / a bit of food left for lunch.
午餐只剩一点儿食品了
a bit of , a bit , a little
a bit of 一点 修饰不可数名词
a bit 稍微，有点 修饰形容词、副词的原级、比较级
a little 不多的 既可以修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰形容词、副词的原级、比较级
【典例分析】
1. The new student is ______ shy.
A. a little bit B. little C. a bit of D. bit
用a little, a bit或a bit of填空. （1-3题）
2.He feels ________________ better today.
3.She is ________________ tired.
4.There is ________________ milk in the bottle.
5. His younger brother feels _____________ better today.
A. more B. a bit of C. a little D. too
6. There is ____________ water in the bottle. You can drink it.
A. a bit B. little C. a bit of D. a little of
要点6
between...and... 在……和……之间
I’ll phone you between 9：00 a. m. and 10:00 a. m. 我将在上午九点至十点间给你打电话。
between...and...意为＂在……和……之间＂，只能用于两者之间。
There is a chair between the bed and the table. 在床和桌子之间有一把椅子。
【辨析】这两个词都有＂在……之间＂的意思，但用法不同：
between 在……之间(指二者)
among 在……之间(指三者或三者以上)
The letter B is between A and C. 字母B在A和C之间。
The village lies among the mountains. 这个村庄位于群山之中。
【典例分析】
1.The students sang and danced _________ their parents.
A. in B. among C. between D. on
2.The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.
A. at the front of B. among C. between D. opposite from
3.His grades in the exams put him ________ the top students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
要点7
in time意为“及时”。
【辨析】in time与on time
易混词组 意义及区别 例句
in time 意为“及时”，表示动作在规定时间内完成或比规定时间提早完成 I hope you can return in time. 我希望你能及时回来。
on time 意为“准时；按时”，相当于at the right time The train came in on time. 火车准时进站了。
与time相关的短语
At any time 随时
At times 有时
For the first time 第一次
At the same time 同时
all the time 一直，总是
【典例分析】
1.消防员们及时赶到，并很快扑灭了大火。
The firemen arrived ______________ and put out the big fire quickly .
2.我们必须准时。（有时间规定，否则就迟到）。We must be_______________.
3.请用in time和on time填空
1)They were just ___________________ for the bus.
2)The plane arrived at the airport _____________________ at four o’clock.
4.The doctor came______ and the sick man was saved.
A、on time B、in time C、for a time D、at times
课文语法：（一）语法选择
An exchange visit is educational and interesting!
A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an 1 exchange.
“I 2 very nervous at first, ” says Sarah. “ 3 ，my host family are really friendly. I’m glad 4 a guest in their home. Fve learnt to use chopsticks, 5 they’re teaching me a little Chinese!”
The students spend the weekdays 6 with Chinese students. 7 the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
“ It 8 a fantastic experience so far，” says Eric. “I’ve learnt 9 t，ai chi，and I really enjoy it. We’ve already learnt a lot 10 Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting 11 We’ve also tried to paint some pictures 12 ! I haven’t had much 13 yet, but Fll keep trying. ”
“I’ve made many new friends，” says Sarah. “I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll see one 14 soon because they’ll come over to the UK for the second part of 15 exchange next month. I can’t wait!”
( )1. A. education B. educational C. educationally D. educate
( )2. A. have B. had C. was D. am
( )3. A. Also B. But C. However D. Though
( )4. A. to be B. being C. be D. have been
( )5. A. so B. but C. when D. and
( )6. A. to study B. in study C. studying D. on studying
( )7. A. On B. In C. For D. At
( ) 8. A. has been B. have been C. was D. is
( )9. A. a bit B. a bit of C. a lot D. a little of
( )10. A. at B. about C. for D. with
( )11. A. neither B. either C. as well D. also
( )12. A. ourselves B. themselves C. them D. us
( )13. A. succeeds B. succeed C. success D. successful
( )14. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
( )15. A. / B. the C. a D. an
（二）单词拼写
1. If you go to a new country, you must know the 1 culture.
2. He likes travelling and often t to different places all over the world.
3. If you don’t work hard, you won’t achieve s .
4. The film Jurassic World is very f . I love it very much.
5. Ben is unfriendly and he is an unwelcome g to the party.
6. Children should be polite to the old and r them.
二．常考短语
介绍 introduce sb/sth to sb 起初 at first
目前为止 so far 小量 a bit of
寄宿家庭 host family 名胜 places of interest
参加take part in 以……自豪be proud of...
在工作日 on weekdays 从……到……come over (to…)
尊重当地文化respect local culture 申请 apply for
尽力做……try to do... 对他人友好be friendly to others
一直做某事 keep doing sth 花费....做某事spend..... (in) doing sth
（一）完成句子
1.到目前为止，我已经去过美国三次了。
I have been to America three times .
2.你是什么时候来到中国的？When did you China
3.他只需要一点钱来完成这项任务。
He only needs money to finish the task.
4.我们只有坐飞机才能到那座岛屿旅行。We can only the island by plane.
5.起初，她并不喜欢骑自行车。 ，she didn’t like riding a bike.
6.他使我初次了解了篮球运动。He me the game of basketball.
7.让我教你如何使用这台电脑。
Let me teach you the computer.
8.李华想申请加入乒乓球俱乐部。
Li Hua wants to the Table Tennis Club.
9.玛丽经常和我们联系。Mary often _________ _________ _________ _________ us.
10.杰克让我了解了这款新型手机。Jack______ ________ _______the new type of mobile phone.
三．【精讲精练】
要点 1 a little , little , a few , few
a little 意思是“一点点，稍许”用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可以修饰形容词和副词的原级或比较级，表示程度。
辨析： a little , little , a few , few
a little 修饰不可数名词 表示肯定，意为“不多的”
little 表示否定，意为“几乎没有”
a few 修饰复数可数名词 表肯定，意为“几个，一些”
few 表否定，“不多的，少数的”
【典例分析】
一、用 few, a few, little, a little 填空
1. Please hurry up. There is _____________ time left.
2. Please don’t worry. There is still _____________ time left.
3. The box is very heavy. And _____________of us can lift it.
4. There is _____________ink in my pen, Please give me_____________.
5. Simon makes_____________friends in his class because he is very selfish and dishonest.
6.There is _______________food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.
7.The question is difficult and __________________ students can answer it.
8.The question is difficult but _____________________ students can answer it.
要点2 try
try to do sth.意为“努力或尽力做某事”，指试图做某种很难的事，
其否定形式为try not to do sth.。如：
He tried to work out the problem.
他努力地去解决这个问题。
try doing sth.表示“试着（用什么方法）去做某事”。如：
Let’s try doing the exercise in another way.
让我们试一试用另外一种方法做这道练习题。
【典例分析】
1.Chinese parents always try their best _____ a good education environment for their kids.
A. provide B. to provide C. providing
2.He tries ______music well, so he practices ______music every day.
A. to learn; to sing B. learning; singing C. to learn; singing D. learning; to sing
3.本学期我会尽力学好物理。
I’ll ________ __________ _________ ________ learn physics well this term.
= I’ll ___________ ___________learn physics well this term.
4.去尝试一下，不要害羞。
Just ________ ________ __________ Don’t be shy.
要点3
be worried about 为……担忧
【解析】be worried about意为“担心”，强调状态，后面接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作宾语。其中worried是形容词，意为“担心的；担忧的”。
We are all worried about her health. 我们都为她的健康担忧。
【拓展】worry作动词，意为“担心；担忧”，worry about 意为“担心”，强调动作。
Don't worry about her. She can pass the test because she studies hard.
不要担心她。因为她努力学习，她可以通过考试的。
【典例分析】
1.我很担心我弟弟。
I__________ _________ __________ my brother.
I__________ _________ my brother.
2. It was getting too dark. Lisa didn't arrive home. Her parents were ________ her safety.
A. relaxed about B. excited about C. worried about D. busy with
要点4 success
success 表示抽象意义的“成功”，是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”, 则是可数名词。例如：
1)失败是成功之母。Failure is the mother of success.
2)他终于把那个问题解决了。At last he succeeded in solving the problem.
3)演出很成功。The performance was successful.
【典例分析】
1. success, succeed, successful , successfully填空。
1）He is a _____________ business man.
2）At last Mike _____________ passing the exam.
3）Failure is the mother of ___________.
4）You can finish this task ____________ by hard working.
5）At last he _______________ in solving the problem.
6）His new book was a great _______________.
7). David has became a ______ writer. He wrote a book ___________.
A．successful， successful B．success, successful
C．succeed, successful D．successful, successfully
8).The _____ man _____ in finishing the work on time.
A. successfully; successful B. succeeded; successful
C. success; successful D. successful; succeeded
9). Please remember, “Failure is the mother of _____.” And I’m sure you will be ____ in teaching.
A. success; succeeded B. succeed; successful
C. success; success D. a success; a success
10).Frederick ____ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ____.
A. successful; success B. successful; successfully
C. successfully; success D. successfully; successful
要点5
a bit 和 a little都作“稍微；一点儿”
二者的主要用法如下：
a bit 和 a little 在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、 副词及其比较级, 可以换用, 表示“一点儿”。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little loudly so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演讲者把嗓音提高一点，以便使别人听得清楚。
a bit 和 a little都作“稍微；一点儿”
② a bit 和 a little 在否定句中, 意思正好相反。
not a bit = not at all 一点儿都不
not a little = very (much) 很、非常
I’m not a bit tired. = I’m not tired at all. 我一点也不累。
I’m not a little tired. = I’m very tired. 我非常累。
③ a little可以直接作定语修饰名词, 而a bit则要在后面加of 构成短语才能作定语, 两者都只能修饰不可数名词。
There’s only a little / a bit of food left for lunch.
午餐只剩一点儿食品了
a bit of , a bit , a little
a bit of 一点 修饰不可数名词
a bit 稍微，有点 修饰形容词、副词的原级、比较级
a little 不多的 既可以修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰形容词、副词的原级、比较级
【典例分析】
1. The new student is ______ shy.
A. a little bit B. little C. a bit of D. bit
用a little, a bit或a bit of填空. （1-3题）
2.He feels ________________ better today.
3.She is ________________ tired.
4.There is ________________ milk in the bottle.
5. His younger brother feels _____________ better today.
A. more B. a bit of C. a little D. too
6. There is ____________ water in the bottle. You can drink it.
A. a bit B. little C. a bit of D. a little of
要点6
between...and... 在……和……之间
I’ll phone you between 9：00 a. m. and 10:00 a. m. 我将在上午九点至十点间给你打电话。
between...and...意为＂在……和……之间＂，只能用于两者之间。
There is a chair between the bed and the table. 在床和桌子之间有一把椅子。
【辨析】这两个词都有＂在……之间＂的意思，但用法不同：
between 在……之间(指二者)
among 在……之间(指三者或三者以上)
The letter B is between A and C. 字母B在A和C之间。
The village lies among the mountains. 这个村庄位于群山之中。
【典例分析】
1.The students sang and danced _________ their parents.
A. in B. among C. between D. on
2.The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.
A. at the front of B. among C. between D. opposite from
3.His grades in the exams put him ________ the top students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
要点7
in time意为“及时”。
【辨析】in time与on time
易混词组 意义及区别 例句
in time 意为“及时”，表示动作在规定时间内完成或比规定时间提早完成 I hope you can return in time. 我希望你能及时回来。
on time 意为“准时；按时”，相当于at the right time The train came in on time. 火车准时进站了。
与time相关的短语
At any time 随时
At times 有时
For the first time 第一次
At the same time 同时
all the time 一直，总是
【典例分析】
1.消防员们及时赶到，并很快扑灭了大火。
The firemen arrived ______________ and put out the big fire quickly .
2.我们必须准时。（有时间规定，否则就迟到）。We must be_______________.
3.请用in time和on time填空
1)They were just ___________________ for the bus.
2)The plane arrived at the airport _____________________ at four o’clock.
4.The doctor came______ and the sick man was saved.
A、on time B、in time C、for a time D、at times