Unit 3 How was your school trip? Section A 知识清单 2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语上册（无答案）

Section A
词汇拓展
1. milk (v. )挤奶-----(n. )牛奶 drink milk喝牛奶
2. feed(n. )喂养-----过去式 fed feed chickens/ sheep/fish喂鸡/ 喂羊/喂鱼
3, farm(n. )农场(v. )务农;种田 farmer农民;农场主 farming 务农;农场经营
on the farm在农场 go to the farm去农场
4. grow (v. )种植;生长;发育一→过去式grew
5.worry(v.&n.)担心;担忧→worried（adj.）担心的;担忧的
worry about...担心..... . be worried abut...为....担心
6. get (v. )变得→got
get popular 流行 get cloudy阴天 get up起床 get dressed穿衣服
7. luckily ( adv. )幸运地;好运地→ 反义词unluckily 不幸地
→luck 幸运;好运（n.）→lucky 幸运的;好运的(agj)
8. sun(n. )太阳-----sunny晴朗的（adj.） a sunny day晴朗的一 天
短语归纳
1. go for a walk去散步
2. milk a cow给奶牛 挤奶
3. ride a horse骑马
4. feed chickens喂鸡
5. quite a lot(of...)许多.....
6. show..around..带领.....参观....
7. in the countryside在乡 下
8. talk with... .和....交谈
9. take some photos拍一些照片
10. grow strawberries 种草莓
11. pick some strawberries摘一些草莓
12. go fishing_去钓鱼
e out(太阳、月亮等)出来
重点句子
1.一Did you see any cows 一你看见-些奶牛了吗
一Yes,I did. I saw quite a lot. 一是的,我看见了。我看见许多(奶牛)。
2.一-Did you ride a horse 一你骑马了吗
一No, I didn't, But I milked a cow.一不，我没有。但是我给奶牛挤奶了。
3. The farmer showed Carol around the farm.农场主带领卡罗尔参观了农场。
4.一How was your trip last week 一上周你的郊游怎么样
一It was excellent, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. .
-好极了。我看望了在乡下的爷爷奶奶。
5.1 went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun. 我每天去钓鱼。而且我和爷爷一起喂鸡。这非常有趣。
6.It was great and the air was so clean.天气很棒而且空气非常干净。
7. My school trip was great ! We had so much fun !
我的学校郊游很棒!我们]玩得非常开心!
重难点讲练
重难点1 anything 的用法
Did you learn anything (P18)你学到什么东西了吗
anything不定代词①“某事;某东西”,用于否定句、疑问句中
②“任何东西”,用于肯定句中
③表请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中用something,不用anything
④修饰anything的形容词置于其后
⑤作主语时，谓语用单数,对应代词用it
练1
1.用something/ anything填空。
(1 ) Would you like________to drink
(2) Don't buy________made of ivory.
(3) Is there______new in today's newspaper
(4)As long as( 只要) we join hands with each other, We can make________come true.
2. --What are you doing now，Jim
- -I'm surfing the Internet. I want to find_______on it
A. interesting anything
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
D. something interesting
3. Our teacher often says that anyhing ______ (be) possible ,if we work hard.
难点2 grow 的用法
The farmers don’t grow apples. (P18)农民们不种苹果。
grow 及物动词，意“种植”
不及物动间，意为“生长:成长:发育”， grow up长大
连系动词，意为“逐渐变得”
练2
1. My grandma______( grow) strawberries and they tasted good.
2. Look! How fast the plants are_______(grow)!
3. What does your sister want to be when she_____ ______(长大)
重难点3 pick的用法
Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. (P18)
卡罗尔摘了一些草莓然后带回了家。.
pick“采;摘”I helped farmers to pick apples.
“挑选”She picked the pen as a birthday gift.
pick up“捡起; 拾起”，“动词+副词”结构，宾语是代词时必须放中间
练3
1.你能教我如何摘苹果吗
Can you teach me how to______ _______
2.他为妈妈挑选了最好的蛋糕。
He_____the best cake______his mother.
3.她停下来,捡起了书。
She stopped and_____ _______the book,
4地上有些垃圾,汤姆去检了起来。
There is some rbbish.Tom went to ______ ______ _______.