期中达标练习卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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期中达标练习卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、词汇选择题
选出不同类的一项。
1．( )A．aeroplane B．train C．invent
2．( )A．American B．England C．British
3．( )A．mother B．summer C．sister
二、单选题
4．—How ________ your holiday ( )
—It was great.
A．is B．was C．were
5．“_______ sweet honey!” One of the ants shouted! ( )
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
6．Let the rain ______, because we want to play outside. ( )
A．go well B．go away C．go in
7．Long long ago, ________ many trees near the river. ( )
A．there are B．there was C．there were
8．—Would you like _____ apples ( )
—No, I don’t want ____.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some
9．_______ great fun! I want to play again. ( )
A．How B．It C．What
10．—______ did you go for the holiday ( )
—I went to Nanjing.
A．What B．How C．Where
11．The witch (女巫) ________ the prince ________ a lion. ( )
A．turned; on B．told; about C．turned; into
三、词汇分类
将下列单词按照字母组合ear的不同读音归类。
hear near learn bear nearly wear fear ear
12．dear .
13．pear .
14．early .
四、用单词正确形式填空
15．The pair of jeans (be) here yesterday.
16．One day, two men (visit) the king.
17．It was (cloud). There were black (cloud) in the sky.
五、句子匹配
A．He went to Wuxi. B．No, I didn’t. C． Chinese people. D．It was great fun. E. Because I wanted to give you the cake.
18．How was your holiday ( )
19．Who invented the compass ( )
20．Did you find the way to the shop ( )
21．Where did he go for the holiday ( )
22．Why did you call me ( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
A: How did you have your weekend, David
B: I w 23 to Long Cheng Garden.
A: Why did you go there
B: M 24 grandparents live there.
A: Oh, I know. You went to visit t 25 . Am I right
B: Yes. And you What did you do
A: Oh, I like animals and I went to a bird s 26 .
B: Great! W 27 did you go with
A: My cousin Liu Tao.
B: Does he like a 28 , too
A: Sure! We went there b 29 bike.
B: Did you have a good time then
A: Yes. W 30 had a nice weekend.
B: That’s great!
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man ” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast ” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
31．Bill and his mother went to see the doctor ______. ( )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
32．Bill had ______ for his breakfast. ( )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
33．The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because ______. ( )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill
B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough(足够的) money
34．There was ______ on TV. ( )
A．a volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
35．In fact(事实上), ______. ( )
A．Bill was ill B．Bill liked watching football matches
C．Bill was an honest(诚实的) boy
八、阅读判断
判断句子与短文内容是否一致。一致的在括号里写T，不一致的写F。
Life
Then Now
Family The family were bigger. The family are smaller.
Parents’ jobs Father went out to work. Mother stayed at home. They both go out to work.
Lifestyle People cooked fresh food. People eat ready-made food.
Marriage Their parents usually decided(决定) the children’s marriage(婚姻). Most couples meet at work.
About the city There is less(更少的) traffic. There are more buildings and more traffic.
36．Now there are more people in a family now. ( )
37．Mothers go out to work now. ( )
38．Now the parents decide their children’s marriage(婚姻). ( )
39．There were a lot of buildings in the city before. ( )
40．There is more traffic in the city now. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B
【解析】1．A飞机，B火车，C发明，AB是名词，C是动词，故选C。
2．A美国的 ，B英国，C英国的，AC是形容词，B是名词，故选B。
3．A妈妈，B夏季，C姐姐(妹妹)，AC是称谓，B是季节，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—太棒了。本题考查be动词，根据句意可知该句为一般过去时，排除选项A，主语holiday是名词单数，be动词用was，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：“多甜的蜂蜜啊！”一只蚂蚁喊道！本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）。how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。横线后为形容词sweet加名词honey，故使用What引导的感叹句，honey蜂蜜，不可数名词，不使用冠词a，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：让雨_______，因为我想到外面去玩。本题考查动词短语，A进展顺利，B走开，C进入，B选项符合句意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：很久以前，在河边___________许多树。根据句意可知该题考查there be句型一般过去时，many trees是复数，系动词用were，C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】略
9．C
【详解】多有趣啊！我想要再玩一次。本题考查感叹句，What+形容词+不可数名词。故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：—假期你去______？—我去南京了。A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知问句用where提问，故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：女巫把王子变成了一头狮子。turn...into..把……变成为……，固定短语，故选C。
12．hear, near, nearly, fear, ear 13．bear, wear 14．learn
【分析】12．dear中ear的发音为/ /，发音也为/ /的为hear； near；nearly；fear；ear中的ear。故答案为hear；near；nearly；fear；ear。
13．pear中ear的发音为/e /，发音也为/e /的为bear； wear中的ear。故答案为bear；wear。
14．early中ear的发音为/ /，发音也为/ /的为learn中的ear。故答案为learn。
【点睛】
15．was
【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤昨天在这里。根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，主语The pair of jeans是单数，be动词用is的过去式was，故答案为was。
16．visited
【详解】句意：一天，两个人去拜访国王。根据one day，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
17． cloudy clouds
【详解】句意：多云。天上有很多乌云。句中was后应加形容词cloudy，由句中were可知后应加可数名词复数形式clouds，故答案为cloudy；clouds。
【点睛】
18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．E
【解析】18．句意：你的/你们的假期怎么样？答语应说明假期怎么样，选项D它很有趣。符合语境，故选D。
19．句意：谁发明了指南针？答语应说出发明指南针的人，选项C中国人。符合语境，故选C。
20．句意：你找到去商店的路了吗？答语应说明自己是否找到路，选项B不，我没有。符合语境，故选B。
21．句意：假期他去了哪里？答语应说出假期他去的地方，选项A他去了无锡。符合语境，故选A。
22．句意：你为什么给我打电话？答语应说明打电话的原因，选项E因为我想把蛋糕给你。符合语境，故选E。
23．went/ent 24．My/y 25．them/hem 26．show/how 27．Who/ho 28．animals/nimals 29．by/y 30．We/e
【分析】23．句意：我____龙城公园。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填went，构成短语go to+地点，去了某地，故答案为went。
24．句意：_____祖父母住在那。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填my，中文为我的，故答案为My。
25．句意：哦，我知道了。你去看望_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填them，中文为他们，故答案为them。
26．句意：哦，我喜欢动物，我去观看鸟______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填show，中文为表演，故答案为show。
27．句意：好极了！你和______去的？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填who，中文为谁，故答案为Who。
28．句意：他也喜欢______吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填animals，中文为animals，故答案为animals。
29．句意：我们_____自行车去的那。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填by，构成短语by bike，中文为乘自行车，故答案为by。
30．句意：是的，_____度过了一个愉快的周末。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填we，中文为we，故答案为We。
【点睛】
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
31．题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。
32．题意为Bill早餐吃了____。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。
33．题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为___。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。
34．题意为电视上有____。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。
35．题意为事实上，____。ABill生病了，C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】表格描述了过去和现在人们生活的衣食住行的对比。
36．句意：现在有更多的人在一个家庭。根据“The family are smaller.”可知现在家庭更小了，没有很多人在一个家庭，故答案为F。
37．句意：母亲们现在外出工作。根据“They both go out to work.”可知现在父母都出去工作，母亲们也外出工作，故答案为T。
38．句意：现在由父母决定孩子的婚姻。根据“Most couples meet at work.”可知大多数情侣都是在工作中认识的，自由恋爱结婚，故答案为F。
39．句意：以前这个城市有很多建筑。根据“There are more buildings and more traffic.”可知现在的城市建筑很多，过去很少，故答案为F。
40．句意：现在城里的交通多了。根据“There are more buildings and more traffic.”可知现在城里的交通变得多了，故答案为T。
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期中达标练习卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、词汇选择题
选出不同类的一项。
1．( )A．aeroplane B．train C．invent
2．( )A．American B．England C．British
3．( )A．mother B．summer C．sister
二、单选题
4．—How ________ your holiday ( )
—It was great.
A．is B．was C．were
5．“_______ sweet honey!” One of the ants shouted! ( )
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
6．Let the rain ______, because we want to play outside. ( )
A．go well B．go away C．go in
7．Long long ago, ________ many trees near the river. ( )
A．there are B．there was C．there were
8．—Would you like _____ apples ( )
—No, I don’t want ____.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some
9．_______ great fun! I want to play again. ( )
A．How B．It C．What
10．—______ did you go for the holiday ( )
—I went to Nanjing.
A．What B．How C．Where
11．The witch (女巫) ________ the prince ________ a lion. ( )
A．turned; on B．told; about C．turned; into
三、词汇分类
将下列单词按照字母组合ear的不同读音归类。
hear near learn bear nearly wear fear ear
12．dear .
13．pear .
14．early .
四、用单词正确形式填空
15．The pair of jeans (be) here yesterday.
16．One day, two men (visit) the king.
17．It was (cloud). There were black (cloud) in the sky.
五、句子匹配
A．He went to Wuxi. B．No, I didn’t. C． Chinese people. D．It was great fun. E. Because I wanted to give you the cake.
18．How was your holiday ( )
19．Who invented the compass ( )
20．Did you find the way to the shop ( )
21．Where did he go for the holiday ( )
22．Why did you call me ( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
A: How did you have your weekend, David
B: I w 23 to Long Cheng Garden.
A: Why did you go there
B: M 24 grandparents live there.
A: Oh, I know. You went to visit t 25 . Am I right
B: Yes. And you What did you do
A: Oh, I like animals and I went to a bird s 26 .
B: Great! W 27 did you go with
A: My cousin Liu Tao.
B: Does he like a 28 , too
A: Sure! We went there b 29 bike.
B: Did you have a good time then
A: Yes. W 30 had a nice weekend.
B: That’s great!
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man ” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast ” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
31．Bill and his mother went to see the doctor ______. ( )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
32．Bill had ______ for his breakfast. ( )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
33．The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because ______. ( )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill
B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough(足够的) money
34．There was ______ on TV. ( )
A．a volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
35．In fact(事实上), ______. ( )
A．Bill was ill B．Bill liked watching football matches
C．Bill was an honest(诚实的) boy
八、阅读判断
判断句子与短文内容是否一致。一致的在括号里写T，不一致的写F。
Life
Then Now
Family The family were bigger. The family are smaller.
Parents’ jobs Father went out to work. Mother stayed at home. They both go out to work.
Lifestyle People cooked fresh food. People eat ready-made food.
Marriage Their parents usually decided(决定) the children’s marriage(婚姻). Most couples meet at work.
About the city There is less(更少的) traffic. There are more buildings and more traffic.
36．Now there are more people in a family now. ( )
37．Mothers go out to work now. ( )
38．Now the parents decide their children’s marriage(婚姻). ( )
39．There were a lot of buildings in the city before. ( )
40．There is more traffic in the city now. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B
【解析】1．A飞机，B火车，C发明，AB是名词，C是动词，故选C。
2．A美国的 ，B英国，C英国的，AC是形容词，B是名词，故选B。
3．A妈妈，B夏季，C姐姐(妹妹)，AC是称谓，B是季节，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—太棒了。本题考查be动词，根据句意可知该句为一般过去时，排除选项A，主语holiday是名词单数，be动词用was，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：“多甜的蜂蜜啊！”一只蚂蚁喊道！本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）。how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。横线后为形容词sweet加名词honey，故使用What引导的感叹句，honey蜂蜜，不可数名词，不使用冠词a，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：让雨_______，因为我想到外面去玩。本题考查动词短语，A进展顺利，B走开，C进入，B选项符合句意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：很久以前，在河边___________许多树。根据句意可知该题考查there be句型一般过去时，many trees是复数，系动词用were，C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】略
9．C
【详解】多有趣啊！我想要再玩一次。本题考查感叹句，What+形容词+不可数名词。故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：—假期你去______？—我去南京了。A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知问句用where提问，故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：女巫把王子变成了一头狮子。turn...into..把……变成为……，固定短语，故选C。
12．hear, near, nearly, fear, ear 13．bear, wear 14．learn
【分析】12．dear中ear的发音为/ /，发音也为/ /的为hear； near；nearly；fear；ear中的ear。故答案为hear；near；nearly；fear；ear。
13．pear中ear的发音为/e /，发音也为/e /的为bear； wear中的ear。故答案为bear；wear。
14．early中ear的发音为/ /，发音也为/ /的为learn中的ear。故答案为learn。
【点睛】
15．was
【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤昨天在这里。根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，主语The pair of jeans是单数，be动词用is的过去式was，故答案为was。
16．visited
【详解】句意：一天，两个人去拜访国王。根据one day，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
17． cloudy clouds
【详解】句意：多云。天上有很多乌云。句中was后应加形容词cloudy，由句中were可知后应加可数名词复数形式clouds，故答案为cloudy；clouds。
【点睛】
18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．E
【解析】18．句意：你的/你们的假期怎么样？答语应说明假期怎么样，选项D它很有趣。符合语境，故选D。
19．句意：谁发明了指南针？答语应说出发明指南针的人，选项C中国人。符合语境，故选C。
20．句意：你找到去商店的路了吗？答语应说明自己是否找到路，选项B不，我没有。符合语境，故选B。
21．句意：假期他去了哪里？答语应说出假期他去的地方，选项A他去了无锡。符合语境，故选A。
22．句意：你为什么给我打电话？答语应说明打电话的原因，选项E因为我想把蛋糕给你。符合语境，故选E。
23．went/ent 24．My/y 25．them/hem 26．show/how 27．Who/ho 28．animals/nimals 29．by/y 30．We/e
【分析】23．句意：我____龙城公园。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填went，构成短语go to+地点，去了某地，故答案为went。
24．句意：_____祖父母住在那。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填my，中文为我的，故答案为My。
25．句意：哦，我知道了。你去看望_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填them，中文为他们，故答案为them。
26．句意：哦，我喜欢动物，我去观看鸟______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填show，中文为表演，故答案为show。
27．句意：好极了！你和______去的？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填who，中文为谁，故答案为Who。
28．句意：他也喜欢______吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填animals，中文为animals，故答案为animals。
29．句意：我们_____自行车去的那。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填by，构成短语by bike，中文为乘自行车，故答案为by。
30．句意：是的，_____度过了一个愉快的周末。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填we，中文为we，故答案为We。
【点睛】
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
31．题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。
32．题意为Bill早餐吃了____。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。
33．题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为___。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。
34．题意为电视上有____。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。
35．题意为事实上，____。ABill生病了，C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】表格描述了过去和现在人们生活的衣食住行的对比。
36．句意：现在有更多的人在一个家庭。根据“The family are smaller.”可知现在家庭更小了，没有很多人在一个家庭，故答案为F。
37．句意：母亲们现在外出工作。根据“They both go out to work.”可知现在父母都出去工作，母亲们也外出工作，故答案为T。
38．句意：现在由父母决定孩子的婚姻。根据“Most couples meet at work.”可知大多数情侣都是在工作中认识的，自由恋爱结婚，故答案为F。
39．句意：以前这个城市有很多建筑。根据“There are more buildings and more traffic.”可知现在的城市建筑很多，过去很少，故答案为F。
40．句意：现在城里的交通多了。根据“There are more buildings and more traffic.”可知现在城里的交通变得多了，故答案为T。
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