Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show Section A 1a-2d学案

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show
Section A
学习目标
掌握本节生词、短语的表达与运用。
掌握单元语法
3. 通过句型解析，对课文内容有更深入的了解。
知识运用
1. mind
词性：________ 意思：________
change one's mind改变主意
make up one's mind下决心，做决定
keep...in mind 记住.....
never mind不要紧，没关系
练习：Out of sight, out of ________.
2. news
词性：________ 意思：________
“一则消息/一条新闻”应用a piece of news
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
练习：The _____ makes the children excited.
3. hope
词性：________ 意思：________
hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”
hope+that从句意为“希望......”
练习：We ________ that you have a good time.
4. find out
意思：________
指经过调查、询问、研究后搞清楚、弄明白，后面常跟宾语从句
find“找到、发现”，通常强调寻找的结果
练习： Go and _______ when the plane will take off.
5. expect
词性：________ 意思：________
expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”
练习：I ______ to have a good result.
句型梳理
1. I don't mind them.我不介意它们
要点精析
mind的常见用法如下:
mind此处作及物动词，意为“介意;对(某事)烦恼”通常用于疑问句否定句或条件句中，后面可接名词、代词、动名词或从句。
例:Would you mind making some room for the patient
你介意给这位病人让点儿地方吗
Do you mind if I call you later 你介意我晚点儿给你打电话吗
mind作动词，还意为“当心;注意”
例:Mind the step!小心台阶!
Now mind!You must hurry home.现在注意啦!你们必须赶快回家
mind 作名词，意为“头脑;想法;记性”
例:An idea hasjust comeinto my mind.我刚才想到一个主意
Out of sight，out of mind.眼不见，心不烦
[注意
对 Would you mind( my ) doing sth.
句型进行回答时，表示“不介意”常用 Not at all./Certainly not./of course
not.等;
表示“介意”习惯用I'm sorry,but...
2. Then let's watch a talk show.那么让我们看访谈节目吧
要点精析 1
let为使役动词，意为“允许;让”，常用于let sb.do sth.句型，意为“让某人
做某事”let's dosth.意为“让我们做某事吧”
例: Let me help you with the housework.让我帮助你做家务吧
Let's go to school!我们去上学吧!
要点精析 2
watch作及物动词，意为“观看;注视“
例: He is watching TV他正在看电视
辨析 watch，see，read 与 look
watch“观看;注视”，常用于看电视、看戏、看比赛及各种表演等
see“看见;看到”，强调“看”"的结果，为及物动词，后跟名词或代词作宾语
read“阅读;读”，常用于读书、看报、看杂志等
look“看;瞧”，强调“看”的动作，为不及物动词，后接宾语必须与介词at连用
3. Because I hope to find out what's going om around the world.
因为我希望弄清全世界在发生什么事
要点精析
hope此处用作动词，意为“希望”
常用于两种结构:hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”;
hope+that从句意为"希望......"
例:I hope to see your father as soon as possible. 我希望尽快见到你父亲
We hope that you have a good time.我们希望你过得愉快。
辨析 hope 与 wish
hope“希望”，表示可以实现或能达成的希望
wish“希望;愿望”，常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望
例:I hope to see you next week.我希望下周见到你
I wish Icould have a plane.我多么希望我能有一架飞机
语法讲解
动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式是由“to+动词原形”构成的，是非谓语动词的一种，在句中不能单独作谓语。由于不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和补足语。本单元主要学习动词不定式作宾语的用法。
现就动词不定式作宾语介绍如下:
1.能以动词不定式作宾语的动词很多常见的有 want,like, wish,hate,prefer, hope
continue, manage, try, ask, offer, start, forget, promise, mean, pretend, intend.
begin,attempt, decide, learn, desire, agree, care, choose ，determine
undertake，expect等
2.另外 tell , advise , show , teach , find out , decide, discuss , learn ， forget
know，explain 等动词(短语)常跟“疑问词+不定式”作宾语
例: Please teach me how to play the piano.请教我怎么弹钢琴
No one could tell me where to get the book.
没有人能告诉我去哪里买到这本书
3.find,think，feel等动词可用于“动词+it +adj/n.+ to do sth”型，其中it作
形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。
例:I think it necessary for us to have a good rest after the boring work.
我认为对我们来说在烦闷的工作之后好好休息是有必要的。
She felt it her duty to help the old man.她觉得帮助这个老人是她的责任
(注意)
连个别的介词后可用"疑问词+动词不定式"这种结构作宾语
例:Everyone has his own idea of how to do it. 对于如何做这作事每个人都有自己的看法
练习：
单项选择
(　　)1. )Harry has decided _______an online shop after graduation from school.
A.open
B.to open
C.opened
D.opening
(　　)2. I can't tell you what she said.I've promised _______it a secret
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. kept
(　　)3. At times, parents find it difficult _______ with their teenage children.
A. talk
B. talked
C. talking
D.to talk
(　　)4. )I wanted to see the Beijing Opera，so Lingling offered______me to watch an opera.
A. took
B.takes
C.to take
D.taking
(　　)5. -What would you like to do to relax yourself
-I prefer ______ basketball rather than ______ magazines
A playing; reading
B. to play; to read
C. play; read
D. to play; read
答案
知识运用
mind 2.news 3. hope 4. find out 5. expect
语法精讲
1 decide to do sth.为固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，故选B。句意:哈利
已经决定从学校毕业后开一家网店。
2. promise to do sth意为“许诺做某事”故选B。意:我不能告诉你她说了什么。
我答应要保密的。
3.D句意有时家长发现与他们的青少年孩子交谈是困难的find +it+ adj+to do sth
“发现做某事是......的”，故选D。
4.C offer to do sth意为“主动提出做某事”，为固定搭配。句意:我想去看京剧，于
是玲玲提出带我去看一场京剧。故选C
5.D句意:“我宁愿打篮球，也不愿读杂志” prefer to do sth.rather than do sth意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故选D。
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