Unit 7 Shopping--Grammar课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
Unit 7 Shopping
Grammar
新课讲解
Grammar
Some & any
新课讲解
Part A: Using “some”/ “any”
Negative sentences I don’t have any stamps.
Questions Do you have any stamps
Positive sentences I have some stamps.
新课讲解
Questions Do you have any stamps
注意：在表示请求或征求意见的句式中,语气委婉并希望得到对方的肯定回答时,通常用some。
e.g.
Would you like some tea
Can I have some ice cream
What about some fish
Shall we buy some presents for him
some
some
some
some
新课讲解
Complete the sentences by choosing one of the two words given.
1. Do you get ___ presents at Christmas (some; any)
2. I usually get a red packet from my parents and there is always ______money in it. (some; any)
3. We don’t have _____ parties at Easter.
(some; any)
4. Would you like _____ cards for your birthday (some; any)
当堂小练
Help Millie complete the e-mail with “some” or “any”.
Dear Simon,
It was great to talk with you on the Internet this afternoon. I still want to ask you ______ questions. Do you eat _____ special food at Christmas Do your parents give you _____
money on Christmas Day
some
any
any
当堂小练
I have _____ photos and pictures of how we celebrate Chinese New Year. Do you want to see them Do you eat ______ Chinese food in America I don’t have ______ pictures of
American festivals. Can you send me ______
Millie
some
any
any
some
新课讲解
Part B
there be
新课讲解
Using “there be”
We use before a singular noun
or an uncountable noun.
We use before a plural noun.
there is
there are
There is a tomato on the shelf.
There is some milk in the glass.
There are many vegetables in the basket.
is ________
is ________
are ______________
We use ‘there be’ to show that something exists.
新课讲解
1.概念：there be句型表示“某地有某人/物”。
2.我们用there be来表示某物的存在。
在单数名词或不可数名词前我们用there is。在复数名词前我们用there are.
3.there be 句型中，be动词的单复数形式取决于靠近be动词的名词（就近原则）。
There are some apples and a watermelon.
There is a watermelon and some apples.
There be 句型
当堂小练
1. There ____ a book and two pens on the teacher’s desk.
2. There ____ two pens and a book on the teacher’s desk.
3. There ____ some paper in your schoolbag.
4. There ____ some fish in the river.
5. There ____ a bag of potatoes in the corner.
6. There ____ three cartons of juice in the fridge.
7. _____ there lots of people in the shopping mall
8. There is going to ____ a football match tomorrow.
is
are
is
is
are
are
Are
be
新课讲解
提醒:
there be 句型与have/has 有时可以互换。
There is some money in Tom’s wallet.
Tom doesn't have any money in his wallet.
There is not any money in Tom’s wallet.
新课讲解
There be和have区别
there be 表示“存在”的状态，即：某处有……， 而have则表示“拥有” ，即：某人或某物拥有……,表示所属关系。
there be + 某人或某物 + 介词短语
某人或某物+ have + 某人或某物
There is a book on the desk.
I have a new watch now.
当堂小练
用there be 或have / has 填空
1.Look ! some cats in the tree .
2.He a new bike .
3.My brother and I four new stamps .
4. a car on the hill.
5.I a new pen , but no ink in it .
6.Do you any sisters Yes , I only one .
7. some bananas on the table .
8. any kites in the sky
There are
has
have
There’s
have
there’s
have
have
There’re
Are there
当堂小练
Practice
Look at the picture and talk about the food
with your partner with “there be”.
当堂小练
对划线部分提问。
1. There are three cups of tea on the table.
__________ on the table
2. There are two bags of rice on the ground.
_______________________ on the ground
3. There is a packet of salt on the table.
_______________________________on the table
How much rice
How many packets of salt
What's
is there
are there
当堂小练
4. It’s polite to take flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.
A. little B. any C. some D. two
5. I’m thirsty now. Could I have hot water
A. little B. any C. some D. no
6. I’m hungry now. Would you like to give me bread
A. other B. any C. some D. little
C
C
C
当堂小练
7. Would you please
A. give me a paper
B. give me some papers
C. give some paper to me
D. A and B
8. --- there any food for the drivers
---Yes, .
A. Are; there are B. Is ; it is
C. Are ; they are D. Is ; there is
C
D
当堂小练
9. --- How much the pair of shoes
--- Twenty dollars enough.
A. is; is B. is ; are
C. are ; is D. are; are
10. How much (be) that pair of blue jeans
is
A