新概念英语第一册Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith’s kitchen 课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Mrs.
[ m s z]
夫人
There's a Mrs Green to see you.
有位格林太太要见你。
Mrs. 用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前
kitchen
[ k t n]
n. 厨房
She's in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。
英文谚语：
If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.
如果你吃不起苦就别干那一行。
refrigerator
[r fr d re t ]
n. 电冰箱
His refrigerator frequently looks half empty.
他的冰箱里经常半空着。
refrigerator在口语中也常说成fridge, 如：
There's nothing much in the fridge.
冰箱里没什么东西了。
right
[ra t]
n. 右边
Take the right fork. 走右边的岔路。
right的其他常用意思：①正当；公正；正义；正确
They both had some right on their side.
他们双方都有一定的道理。
right
[ra t]
right的其他常用意思：②正当的要求；权利
You have no right to stop me from going in there.
你无权阻止我进去。
right的其他常用意思：③版权；发行权
He sold the rights for $2 million. 他以200万元的价格出售了版权。
electric
[ lektr k]
adj. 带电的，可通电的
Fans of electric cars say they are clean, quiet and economical.
电动汽车迷们说，电动车清洁、无噪音而且经济。
electric也可以作名词，意为“供电”。
The electric will be off tomorrow. 明天停电。
left
[left]
n. 左边
Take the next road on the left .
在下一个路口向左拐。
常用短语：
on the left 在左边
take a left 往左拐
hang/make a left 向左拐弯
cooker
[ k k ]
n. 炉子，炊具
It is quite a large cooker.
这是一个相当大的厨灶。
常用短语：
a gas cooker 燃气厨灶
an electric cooker 电炉灶
a slow cooker 炖锅
middle
[ m dl]
n. 中间
He parts his hair in the middle.
他梳着中分头。
英文习语：be in the middle of sth/of doing sth
忙于做......
They were in the middle of dinner when I called.
我打电话的时候，他们正在吃饭呢。
I'm in the middle of writing a difficult letter.
我正在写一封很难写的信。
of
[ v]
prep. （属于）......的
I'll take a photo of you.
我来给你拍个照。
常用短语：
a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
a member of the team 一名队员
a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
room
[ru m]
n. 房间
I think Simon is in his room .
我看西蒙就在他自己的房间里。
常用短语：
a dining room 餐厅
rest room 洗手间
dressing room 更衣室
living/sitting room 客厅
a double/single room 双人 / 单人客房
room
[ru m]
room也可以作不可数名词，意为“空间”。
Is there enough room for me in the car
车上还有我的位置吗？
cup
[k p]
n. 杯子
Would you like a cup of tea
你想喝杯茶吗？
常用短语：
a coffee cup 咖啡杯
a cup and saucer 一套杯碟
a paper cup 纸杯
the World Cup 世界杯赛
cup
[k p]
英文习语：①not sb's cup of tea非某人所好；不合某人心意
He's nice enough but not really my cup of tea.
他这人挺不错，但不是我特喜欢的那种人。
英文习语：②in one’s cups 喝醉
He talked too freely when he was in his cups.
他一喝醉就口无遮拦。
读出单词，帮助垃圾分类！
middle
cup
Mrs.
refrigerator
of
room
electric
cooker
right
left
kitchen
Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
The refrigerator is white.
It is on the right.
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
The cooker is blue.
It is on the left.
There is a table in the middle of the room.
There is a bottle on the table.
The bottle is empty.
There is a cup on the table, too.
The cup is clean.
这两个句子中都出现了refrigerator，但分别用了两种不同的冠词：a（不定冠词）和the（定冠词）。
第1次提到某物时用不定冠词a/an; 第2次提到时就不再是泛指任何一个，而是特指所指的那个了，因此要用定冠词the。如：
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. 厨房里有个电冰箱。
The refrigerator is white. 冰箱是白色的。
There is a man over there. The man is tall and fat.
那边有个男人。这个男人又高又胖。
定冠词the不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数，其形式都不变。如：
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. 厨房里有个电冰箱。
The refrigerator is white. 冰箱是白色的。
The man attacked him with a knife.
那个男人持刀向他行凶。
The books are grouped together by subject.
这些书按科目分类。
Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
The refrigerator is white.
It is on the right.
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
The cooker is blue.
It is on the left.
There is a table in the middle of the room.
There is a bottle on the table.
The bottle is empty.
There is a cup on the table, too.
The cup is clean.
on the right 意为“在右边”，是介词短语，在句中作表语。
反义短语：on the left 在左边
It is on the right. 它位于房间右侧。
In Britain cars drive on the left. 在英国，汽车靠左行驶。
The post office is on the right. 邮局在右边。
Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
The refrigerator is white.
It is on the right.
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
The cooker is blue.
It is on the left.
There is a table in the middle of the room.
There is a bottle on the table.
The bottle is empty.
There is a cup on the table, too.
The cup is clean.
there be结构用来说明人或物的存在，在汉语中意为“有”。其中be动词的形式由be动词后面的名词决定：如果后面名词是单数或不可数，用is；如果后面是复数名词则用are。electric cooker是单数名词，所以be动词用is。
electric cooker 意为“电灶”，其首音是元音[ ]，所以前面用不定冠词an。
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. 厨房里有个电灶。
友情提示：cooker是“炊具;厨灶”，不是“厨师”，“厨师”在英语中是cook。
Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
The refrigerator is white.
It is on the right.
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
The cooker is blue.
It is on the left.
There is a table in the middle of the room.
There is a bottle on the table.
The bottle is empty.
There is a cup on the table, too.
The cup is clean.
in the middle of ...是固定的词组，意为“在......中间”，of表示所属关系。
table和desk的区别：table:一般指平面的，通常有抽屉的桌子，如餐桌、游戏桌等。如：
There is a table in the middle of the room. 房间的中央有一张桌子。
He is all alone in the middle of the hall. 他独自一人在大厅中间。
There are three plates on the table. 桌子上有三只盘子。
There is a table in the middle of the room. 房间的中央有一张桌子。
table和desk的区别：
desk：主要指供学习、办公用的书桌或写字台，一般都带有抽屉，也可指商店柜台或服务台。
The book lay open on his desk. 那本书摊开放在他的书桌上。
A map is available at the front desk. 前台有地图可供索取。
Let’s listen and read the story. Please try to read it vividly.
Listen and imitate
Would you like to dub for the story Please prepare with your partners.
Read and dub
Read and dub
Mrs. Smith’s ______
is ______.There is a ________
in the kitchen.__________
is white.It is ___ the _____.
There is ______________ in the kitchen.
The _______ is blue.
It is _______________.
There is a table _________________the room.
___________ a bottle on the table.
The bottle is__________.
There is a cup _____________, too.
The cup is ______.
kitchen
small
refrigerator
The refrigerator
on
right
an electric cooker
cooker
on the left
in the middle of
There is
empty
on the table
clean