2023-2024学年第一学期第一次质量检测
八年级英语
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150
一、听力测试(共25小题，1~20小题，每小题1分;21-25题，每小题2分，总计30分，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
( )1.A.I hurt my knee. B.I feel better. C. Well done.
( )2.A. Great. B. Have a good trip. C. Swimming.
( )3.A.Of course. B. I think so. C. What a pity!
( )4.A.Music. B.Jogging. C. Art.
( )5.A. Me, too. B.No. C. Perfect.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6.____ 7._____ 8.______
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
( )9.Where does Mr Wu live
A. On Guangming Road. B.On Hongqi Road. C. On Renmin Road.
( )10.Who is fatter
A.Lisa. B. Lisa's brother. C. Lisa's sister.
( )11.What is Cambridge famous for
A. Its university. B. Its mountain. C. Its buildings.
( )12. Who is the tallest of the three
A.Mary. B. Susan. C.Tom.
( )13.What are the speakers going to do
A.To watch an English film. B. To have an English class. C. To join an English club.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。答案。(4分)
( )14.What are they talking about
A.Their favourite sports. B.A sports meeting. C. Long jump.
( )15. What is Wendy interested in
A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Swimming.
( )16. How did Bob do in the sports meeting last year
A. He won the first prize in running.
B. He won the first prize in the high jump
C. He won the first prize in the long jump
( )17. Will Bob take part in this year’s sports meeting
A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don't know.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
( )18.Wang Chaojie A.will give some suggestions
( )19.Zhang Wenwen B. likes to swim in the river in summer
( )20. Xiao Hai C. chooses to wear comfortablesports clothes and shoes
(六)听力填表。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分计50分)
( A)
(
Box 1
Part-time Cleaning Job
Are you looking for a vacation job Can you clean the house and cook Then,I need you. The work is boring,but the pay is good.I need you from 2:00 pm to5:00 pm,Monday to Saturday. Please come to the cleaning centre or call Mrs Johnson at 544-9968.
)
(
Box 2
A Fitness Camp for Overweight Kids
Are you too fat Can you run as fast as your classmates Have you failed your PE examination Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again. Come and join us! Please call Nathan at 475-2300.
)
(
Box 3
Next Wave Music Store
After 10 years of teaching the piano,David Smith has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people.
Time:7:00 pm，Saturday
Call Marsha at 873-2059.
)
（ ）26. In Box 1,the job is to___.
A. clean the classroom and paint
B. run as fast as your classmates
C.clean the house and work
（ ）27.In Box 1.you will work_____.
A. from 2:00 am to 5:00 pm
B. from 2:00 pm to 5:00 am
C.from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm
（ ）28.1f you want to____and get fit again,you can go to a fitness camp.
A. lose weight B.teach the piano C.have PE classes
（ ）29. What number can you call when you want to go to Next Wave Music Store
A. 544-- 9968 B.475-2300. C.873-2059.
（ ）30. Where can we see the advertisement
A. From a movie B. From a poster C. From a storybook.
( B )
The best any of learning a language is using it, The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as you can. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.
Don't be unhappy if people seem to laugh at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying, The most important thing for learning English is: Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
31.The writer thinks that the best way to learn a language is
A. writing B.listening C. using it D. learning grammar
32.What should you do in learning English
A.Laugh more often. B. Write as quickly as I can.
C.Speak English as much as I can.
D. Be careful not to make any mistake.
33. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should____
A. not care B. be bored C. feel worried D. be unhappy
34. When you make a mistake, you should
A. keep quiet B. keep your sense of humor C. be kind D. get angry
35. What does the passage tell us
A. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes.
B. Only foolish people make mistakes.
C.People never make mistakes. D. Few people make mistakes.
C
There’s a saying, “No sports, no life.” Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay healthy and get good grades. Four good friends are talking about sports.
Cynthia Skating is my favourite sport, though it is a bit difficult for me. I am in our city skating club. The members in the club are between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club at weekends. I skate very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion like Wu Dajing.
Susan Running! Lots of people don’t think it’s exciting. However, it’s my favourite sport. I run around the park for about half an hour every morning. You don’t have to pay for running because it’s free. It’s also easy and anyone can run any time. Running is a wonderful sport. Let’s run together.
Sarah Volleyball is my favourite sport. When I was eight years old, I began to play volleyball. I’m in our school volleyball club. After school I always play volleyball with the other members in the club. Zhu Ting is my favourite player. I want to play for the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team like her when I grow up.
Alex Basketball, the LA Lakers T-shirts and James are part of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball matches on TV with my brother Alan on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like it. Her favourite sport is tennis.
36. Cynthia may be ________ years old.
A. 5 B. 12 C. 15 D. 18
37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “free” in Chinese
A. 便宜的 B. 昂贵的 C. 免费的 D. 有益的
38. Zhu Ting is a ________ player according to the passage.
A. basketball B. football C. baseball D. volleyball
39. ________ doesn’t like basketball in the passage.
A. Lisa B. James C. Alan D. Alex
40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Wu Dajing is an Olympic champion.
B. Sarah began to play volleyball at the age of eight.
C. Susan runs for about half an hour every morning.
D. Alan and Alex watch basketball matches on TV on Sunday evenings.
D
Spain and Greece(希腊) are now more popular than France or Italy. Travelling to both places is cheaper in early summer. It is also cheaper to go by plane than by train, and it’s easier to get a ticket in May than in June, July or August.
Most people think that Greece is prettier. Others say Spain is hotter and more expensive. Certainly hotels in Spain are much more expensive than those in Greece, but they are more comfortable, too. Greece is much more interesting and it is much quieter than Spain.
Spain is nearer and one can get there more quickly. But Spain can be verycrowded.
Some people feel that Greece is more beautiful. The air is cleaner and the sea is bluer. Also the food is simpler in Greece.
Which country are you interested in I like Greece better, and this summer Greece is my best choice.
( )41. _____are now more popular.
A. Greece and Italy B. Greece and Spain C. Italy and France D. France and Spain
( )42. It’s easier to get a ticket in______.
A. May B. June C. July D. August
( )43. Greece is______ than Spain.
A. hotter B. more expensive C. quieter D. more comfortable
( )44. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The air is cleaner in Spain. B. The sea is bluer in Spain.
C. The food is simpler in Spain. D. Hotels are more expensive in Spain.
( )45. If you don’t like too many people, you shouldn’t go to_______ for vacation.
A.Greece B. Italy C. Spain D. France
三．短文还原（共5空，每空2分，共计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Now students’ English hand-writing(书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English hand-writing beautiful (46)______.
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. (47)______.Be sure to fill the lined space completely(完整地). And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. (48)______. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
(49)_______
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear(出现) nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit(习惯).
Draw more pictures (50)______. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine(想象)you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player. What do you do when your fans run up to you Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
(
A. If not, here are four steps that really work
B. Hold your pencil right
C. Drawing can improve your handwriting
D. We will try to learn English well
E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer
F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size
.
)
四．综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，共计30分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处，每空一词。
A
(
around,enjoy, people,have,warm, save, try,fast, come, safe, drive
)If you want to go somewhere quickly, will you choose to take a taxi Most (51) _________ say yes. Of course, taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you (52) _________ a lot of time. But there is a strange taxi in Japan. The strange taxi is called the Turtle Taxi(龟速出租车).It runs at a low speed(速度). A Turtle Taxi driver says that he never (53) _________ his taxi quickly.
Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed (54) _________ by the elderly(老人)and women with children. They don’t like to take a (55) _________ taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also take Turtle Taxis to travel (56) _________ the city. They say that it is the best way to travel around if you will have enough time (57) _________ the beautiful views（景色）on the way.
The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently（轻柔地）.“The starts and stops are very gentle,”said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is (58) _________and more comfortable than a fast taxi. My child (59) _________ a nice sleep in the car.”
Are you interested in the Turtle Taxi Why not (60) _________ to take it when you go to Japan
B
worry learn want practise the make study start mistake correct
English is important. In fact, it is one of 61_______ most important subjects in our studies.It is not easy 62________________ it well.
Everyone 63_________ to remember all the new words. Everyone wants to use them 64__________ .Of course, we cannot expect(希望) to do this in a few months. We must read and say every day. And we must 65______more.
Everyone may make 66________ when they are speaking. We needn't 67_________about it. As the old saying goes,“Practice68_______ perfect(完美的).”Everyone can learn English well only if he69_______ hard enough. Let's 70_________now.
五．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
My home town is a small but beautiful town. I left my home ten years ago. Now I find it has changed a lot.
When I left, there were a few small shops in my home town. Now, there are two big supermarkets here. One is Carrefour, the other is RT-Mart. And there are different kinds of things in them. There is a big square near Carrefour. It’s named Sunny Square. ①It was a beautiful park ten years ago, but people cut down all the trees and then built it.
In the north of the town, there is a town library. It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now. And there are many kinds of books in it. ②我们城镇上的人喜欢去那里读书。There is also a new post office just across from my mother school—No. 4 Middle School.
In the centre of the town, there is a big change. People can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is that there are more restaurants in my home town. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I think their food is very delicious.
71. Where is the Sunny Square
______________________________
72. 请将①处句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________
73. 请将②处句子翻译成英语。
______________________________
74. Can people drive in the centre of the town now
______________________________
75 What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3
______________________________
六．书面表达(20分)
(一)每位同学都有自己喜欢的学科和学习方法.请以“My ways of learning_ ”为题,为你们学校校报写一篇征文，介绍你的学习方法。
内容要点:
你最喜欢什么学科;
2.就你喜欢的这门学科,谈谈你的学习方法(列举三条);
3.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决的。答案
(一)1~5 ACCBA(二)6~8 ACB
(三)9~13 ABABA(四)14~17 ABCA(五)18~20 CAB
(六)21. south 22. 800 23. boats 24.Cool 25. cold
阅读理解:26-30 CCACB
31-35CCABA
36-40BCDAD
41-45BACDC
短文还原：46-50 AFEBC
综合填空：51-60: 51. people 52. save 53. drives 54. warmly 55. fast
56. around 57. to enjoy 58. safer 59. can have 60. try
61-70: 61 the 62 to learn 63. wants 64.correctly 65.practise
66.mistakes 67worry 68. makes 69.studies 70.start
阅读表达：71. Near Carrefour.
72. 十年前它是一个漂亮的公园，但是人们砍掉了所有的树，然后建造了它。
73. People in our town like going there to read books.
74. No, they can’t.
75. The town library.
作文：My ways of learning English
My favourite subject is English. I was interested in learning English when I was a little child.
How to lean English well The most important thing is that when you are learning English, you must listen to the teacher carefully. I often listen to the English news on the radio. While listening to the news,I write down everything I hear so that I can learn some expressions and also practise my dictation. At last I find my reading is getting better.
These are my ways of learning English. I'll try my best to learn it better.
听力原文
一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. What’s the matter with you, Tony
2. Which sport do you like, swimming or running
3. We lost to the other team in the final match
4. What’s your favourite sport
5.I like marathon because it is popular all over the world.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
6. London is famous for Big Ben.
7. Watching English films is a great way to learn English.
8. I like volleyball and I am good at it.
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所问题的正确答案。
9. M: Excuse me, Sandy. Do you know where Mr Wu Lives W: I live on Guangming Road.Mr Wu is my neighbour Q: Where does Mr Wu live
10.M: What does your brother look like, Lisa W:He is as tall as me but much fatter than me. Q: Who is fatter
11.W:Where are you from, Ben
M: I’m from Cambridge. It’s a beautiful city and famous for its university. Q: What is Cambridge famous for 12. M: Mary, are you taller than me
W: Yes, Tom. But Susan is much taller than me. Q: Who is the tallest(最高的)of the three
W: Let’'s watch an English film this afternoon.
M: That sounds great.
Q:What are the speakers going to do
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后，从每小题A.BC 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
M: Wendy, what’s your favourite sport
W: That’s hard to say.I like running. What about you, Bob M: I like jumping, both the high jump and the long jump W: Did you take part in the sports meeting last year
M:Yes.I took part in the high jump and long jump and won the first prize in the long jump last year.
W:You are also going to take part in the long jump competition of this year’s sports meeting, right
M: Yeah! I’ll try to make a better record. W: Good luck!
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。
18. My name is Wang Chaojie.I like running very much. It is good for me and helps me keep healthy. I always run in the park. I do not have to spend much money. But I choose to wear comfortable sports clothes and shoes before running They make me more comfortable when I run.
19.Hi, I am Zhang Wenwen and I will give you some suggestions on how to learn English well. You should speak more English as much as possible. It’s a good idea to listen to English songs and watch English films.Reading English stories ison another good way to learn English.
20.I am Xiao Hai and I am from Dezhou.Dezhou is in the north of Ji’nan Dezhou is a beautiful city. It has a population of 5,570,000.It is famous for delicious food. There are four seasons in a year. In summer, the weather is very hot.I like to swim in the river in summer.
(六)听力填表。
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
I have two pen friends. One is Mike and the other is Betty.Mike’s home town is in the south of England.It is a beautiful small town with a population of about40,000. The town is small, but it has a history of more than 800 years and it is famous for making boats. In the town, it is cool all year round. Betty’s home town is in the west of America. It is a beautiful city with a population of about 1.2 million. The city is big,but it has a history of less than 200 years and it is famous for making mobile phones. In the city, it is hot in summer and cold in winter.
