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)2023-2024学年第一学期第一次月考试题
（八年级）（英语科目）考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~.25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分）
（）1.A.Don ' t do that .
B.That sounds great .
C.Thank you .
（）2.A.It doesn ' t matter .
B.OK , there ' s a store over there .
C.Sure .It ' s opposite the bank .
（）3.A.Thank you .
B.The same to you
C.That ' s right
（）4.A.This is Jack speaking .
B.My name is Jack .
C.Hold on，please
（）5.A.It ' s nothing .
B.I don't think so
C.I ' m glad you enjoy it .
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分）
6. 7. 8.
A. B. C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B 、 C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分）
（）9. Where are they probably talking now
A. In the bank .
B. In the cinema .
C. In the bookstore .
（）10. Why can ' t Tom go out to play
A. Because he has to study at home .
B. Because he has to work in the garden .
C. Because he has to look after his father .
（）11. Where is Alice going in Beijing on New Year's
Day
A. To the Great Wall .
B. To Tian ' anmen Square .
C. To Beijing National Stadium .
（）12. How much is the beef
A.$5.
B.$10.
C.$15
（）13. What does the girl mean
A. She doesn ' t like swimming .
B. She can ' t go swimming with Tom .
C. She will go swimming with her mother .
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分）
（）14. What is Li Gang going to do at the weekend
A. He is going to the dining hall .
B. He is going to the sports hall .
C. He is going to the meeting hall .)
（）15. Which sports does Li Gang like
A. Basketball and ping - pong .
B. Basketball and table tennis .
C. Basketball and football .
（）16. Li Gang is in his school ________team.
A. football
B. basketball
C. table tennis
（）17. What match does the girl like watching on TV
A. Basketball .
B. Football .
C. Baseball .
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
（）18.Zhang Yan A. the population of the city is about 10.5million
（）19.Li Kai B. has apopulation of about seventy thousand
（）20.Liu Fang C. has a population of about 10.3million
（六）听力填表（共5．小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。(10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
Guilin
The (21) of Guilin is about 4,769,000.
The (22) people like to live there.
It is a good place to (23) your free time.
It is (24) for its green hills and clean water in the world .
Every year (25) of visitors come here to spend their holidays .
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Last year my English class was difficult for me.First of all, it wasn't easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with,she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized(意识到) that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me I couldn't always make complete(完整的)sentences,either.Then I started to watch English films. It helped me a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own sentences using the grammar I was learning. It's amazing (惊人的)how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an “A"this term. My teacher is very pleased.
( )26. At first, it was for me to understand what the teacher said.
A.interesting B. easy
C.difficult D.friendly
( )27. I found learning English difficult because
A.the teacher's writing was bad
B the teacher was strict with us
C.the teacher's pronunciation was poor
D.the teacher spoke too quickly and I couldn't understand every word
( )28. The underlined word “It” refers to
A.to keep English diaries
B.to learn English grammar
C.to listen to English songs
D.to watch English films
( )29. Which of the following is NOT true
Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an “A"this term.
B. People always laughed at me when I spoke English in class.
C. I couldn't always make complete sentences last year.
D. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar.
( )30. Where may the passage come from
A dictionary. B. A guide book.
C. A newspaper. D. A picture book.
B
Are you afraid of heights(高）？If so,then you away should look away from the bridge.These days the world's longest pedestrian suspension bridge(人行吊桥)is open to people.
What is this special bridge really like The Sky Bridge 721 is in the Czech Republic (捷克共和国).It's721 meters long. And it is 95 meters above the valley(山谷).
Almost all visitors love it a lot." ________”Most of
them will shout when they see it for the first time. And they all wonder how it was built. The bridge always 4moves, so you have to be careful and you might think there must be something happening to it.
“I'm wondering what will happen when it is windy,”one visitor said. “But it's fine now. We are very lucky. We don't need to worry about anything." It might be an exciting but scary (吓人)thing to walk on the bridge for visitors. As many as 500 people can walk on the bridge at the same time to enjoy the beautiful views, but only if it's not windy.
Someone thinks the bridge is not necessary for this town because there are fewer than 500 people. Others hope this excellent bridge can bring more visitors to the town.Would you like to walk on it
( )31. Why should some people look away from the bridge according to the first two paragraphs
A.Because the bridge is free.
B.Because the bridge is long.
C.Because the bridge is very high.
D.Because the bridge is not beautiful enough.)
( )32. Which of the following can be put back into “_______”in Paragraph 3
A. Serious B. Outgoing
C.Fantastic D.Comfortable
( )33. What can we know about the Sky Bridge 721
A.The bridge is 360 meters long.
B.It is the largest bridge in the world.
C.The bridge can hold at least 600 people at the same time.
D.It's dangerous for people to walk on it on windy days.
( )34. What's the theme(主题) of the passage
A.Geography & Trips.
B.Life & Music.
C.Nature & Animals.
D.Culture & History.
( )35. What is the main idea of the passage
A visit to the Czech Republic.
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)B. A very special bridge.
C. Different bridges in the Czech Republic.
D. Visitors from other countries.
C
The FIFA World Cup came to an end in December2022. But the love for soccer is still alive in Zibo, Shandong Province.
Zibo is called“the home of soccer ball".It's the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004,cuju was regarded as the earliest form of soccer.
“Side-flicking(叶底摘桃)”“chest down (燕归巢)”and “shoulder stopper(双肩背月)”are some of the main moves of cuju. Li Weipeng, 34, from Zibo City, is an inheritor (传承人) of cuju. He has been practising these skills for 18 years.
Getting different cuju skills is not easy. “At the beginning,I spent eight hours a day practising juggling(颠) a ball. It was tiring," Li told China Daily. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times in a row.
Teaching students cuju moves is part of Li’s job .The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi. Its moves have made their way into dances and morning exercises.
“Students show great interest in playing cuju.It encourages (激励) me to get more people to know the ancient sport," Li told China Daily.
( )36. Zibo is called “________ ”
A.the city of barbecue
B.the home of basketball
C.the home of soccer ball
D.the city of classical music
( )37. What does Li Weipeng do
A. A college student.
B. A basketball player.
C. A primary school student.
D. An inheritor of cuju.
( )38. How many times can Li Weipeng juggle a ball with his foot in a row now
A. Over 2004. B.Over 2022.
C. Over 1,000. D. Over 10,000.
( )39. What encourages Li to get more people to know about cuju
A. The recognition of FIFA.
B. Students' great interests in cuju.
C. The skills are easy.
D.It's good for people.
( )40. Where can you probably find the text
A. A newspaper. B. A travel guide.
C. A dictionary. D.A storybook.
D
“Travelling by subway is much faster. It only takes me a few minutes to get to my office, and I don't need to worry about the traffic jam,”a passenger(乘客)says.
A lot of people like taking the subway. It is a kind of popular way and it's more convenient in our daily lives. It has three advantages.
First, it's fast. The subway can run about80 kilometres per hour. It's much faster than riding a bike or taking a bus.
Second,it's accurate. It can help you get somewhere on time. Don't worry about the weather. It can arrive on time even if it is raining or snowing. During the rush hour(交通高峰期)there is a subway every five minutes. You needn't wait too long.
Finally, it is comfortable. It is very comfortable for passengers to take the subway. You can find a place to sit or stand. You don't feel cold in winter or hot in summer because of the air conditioners (空调). It can carry many people.
I think most people like it. You will have a good time if you take the subway.
（ ）41. The passenger thinks travelling is much faster in the passage.
A.by bus B.by subway
C.by bike D.on foot
（ ）42. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “accurate"
A.准时的 B.遥远的
C.快速的 D.安全的
（ ）43. How often does the subway come during the rush hour
Once a day.
B. Five times a day.
C. Once every five minutes.
D. Once half an hour.
（ ）44. Which of the following is NOT true about the subway
It's a popular way in our daily lives.
B. It can run about 80 kilometres per hour.
C. It can't arrive on time when it's raining or snowing.
D. It's very comfortable to take the subway.
( )45. What is the best title of the passage
A.The Subway Is a Good Way to Travel.
B.A passenger on the Subway.
C.The Time of the Subway.
D.The Subway Is Faster.
三、短文还原(共5题，每题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Last month, we asked our students about their free) time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
(46)__________. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.(47) __________.Most students use it for fun, not for homework.
(48)__________.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. (49)__________!
Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. (50)___________. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and familyas you play together. And remember,“Old habits die hard.”So start exercising before it's too late!
A. It is healthy for the mind and the body B. Many students like playing online games C.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day D. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day E. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. F. The answers about watching television were also interesting.
四、综合填空(共20题，每题1. 5分，计30分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
A
child, as, rich, fresh, because, easy, almost, with, so, at, they
My home town lies ___51___ the foot of Mount Yi. In my childhood, there were clear rivers and blue sky, green trees covering the houses. And people could take in ___52___air and hear birds singing everywhere in my home town. At that time, my home town wasn’t rich, though the people were hardworking. The people worked in their fields all day to make a living (谋生) with ___53___ hands. There were more than two or three ___54___ in each family. Some of the young kids were not able to go to school, ___55___ they had to help their parents work. ___56___ a young kid, I expect (期盼) the people in my home town to live a city life.
Now my dream has come true. ___57___ the help of the government (政府), my home town is becoming much ___58___ than before. People live in tall, bright buildings comfortably. ___59___ every family has a computer. Most young people get information or shopping from the Internet. The local government has built a rural community (农村社区) in our village. There is a school, a hospital and a supermarket in it. People can see the doctor and buy things ____60____. Children can get good education in the school close to their homes.
B
improve borrow(借) see say read listen practise get watch pronounce learn
There are many ways you can practise and ___61___ your English outside the classroom. The following are some examples.
Get an English-speaking pen friend. This is a great way ___62 __ your English!
You can learn English from magazines or newspapers. Read a story in your own language first and then read it in English ___63___ how well you can understand.
Buy or ___64___ a book that is fit for you. The stories are interesting and the language isn’t too difficult. You’ll start to enjoy ___65___ English.
It’s a good idea ___66___ to songs by one of your favourite English-speaking bands. You don’t need ___67___ every word clearly.
You can try an English ___68___ website or just read about your favourite film or sports stars. 80% of the information on the Internet is in English and there’s a lot of interesting information there.
And don’t forget ___69___ TV. For example, CCTV9, or films in English. It’s also a fun way to practise ___70___.
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)五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计 10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Alice White is a 13-year-old Australian girl and she came to China three years ago.She visited many interesting places in Beijing, but she didn’t go to many other parts of China. Last summer, she went to Guilin in Guangxi with her parents. Alice felt excited about it because Guilin is very famous for its hills and rivers.
Many people like to travel by air, but the Whites think that travelling by train is the best. It’s much cheaper and more enjoyable than a trip by air. They got up very early in the morning and got on the train at 9:00. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t many people in their sleeping car. The Whites could stand up and walk around. They kept watching the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. It was a long journey, but no one felt bored. Alice thought the train was like a big moving party and it was so interesting. While she was listening to the sound of the running train,she was writing down her feelings and the interesting things in her diary.
When it was 19:40, the train was already in Guilin. Alice’s train ride was really short, but her memory (记忆) of the wonderful trip would last long.
71. Where does Alice come from
__________________________________
72. Who did she go to Guilin with
__________________________________
73. What is Guilin famous for
__________________________________
74. Did she go to Guilin by air
__________________________________
75. How long did she spend on the train trip
__________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
昨天你和父母就你能否打篮球一事件进行了讨论。请根据下面表格中所提供的信息写一篇英语短文。
Your parents’ ideas Your ideas
1.less time for study 1.…
2.hurt someday 2.…
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括表格父母的想法和你的想法（至少两条）；
2.80-100词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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)答案
听力答案
1-5 BCBCC
6-8 CAB
9-13 CBBBB
14-17BCAB
18-20CAB
21.population
22.old
23.enjoy
24.famous
25.millions
(一)听力测试
1.It's sunny today, shall we go to the park
2.Excuse me could you tell me where the shoes store is
3.Wish you a happy new year!
4.May I speak to John
5.Thanks for your delicious meal.
(二)录音中有三个句子每个句子对应一幅图片每个句子听两遍然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片
6.I learn English by listening to the tape.
7.Miss brown is my English teacher she is very nice
8.We often watch TV in the evening。
(三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案9.Can I help you yes.,Please. I want to have a look at that book. How much is it
问题Where are they probably talking now
Can you come and play games with us Tom I'm afraid I can't, I have to help my father in the garden.
问题Why can't Tom go out to play
Where are you going on new year's day Alice I'm going To Beijing. I want to see the biggest city square in the world.
问题Where is Alice going in Beijing on new year's day
The beef looks nice. I'll take it ten dollars please.
问题How much is the beef
Hi Susan what about going swimming with me that's a good idea, Tom! but my mother has gone shopping. I have to look after my little sister.
问题What does the girl mean？
录音中有一段长对话听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
Hello ,Li Gang. what are you going to do at the weekend I am going to the sports hall .which sports do you like I like basketball and football ,but I like football betters than basketball.Do you often play football Yes ,I am in our school football team and we play football everyday. that's good! playing football is very exciting but not safe.That's right .what about you do you like playing football, no I don't like it, but I like watching football matches on TV watching is not dangerous and it is relaxing too .maybe one day you can come to our school and watch us play football.That's a good idea!
录音中有三小段独白听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对
18 I'm Zhang Yan, I'm from Wuhan China,It's the capital of Hubei province.It has a population of about 10.3 million.It is very hot in summer.There are three towns in Wuhan.Wuchang haco and hanyang.
I'm Le Kai ,do you know the city of Suzhou it's my hometown .Suzhou is in the southeast of China.It has a long history of about two thousand five hundred years.The population of the city is about ten point five million.That's larger than the population of many other cities in China.
I'm Leo Mike is my pen friend.His hometown is a small city in the north of England.It is a new city with a history of sixty years.The city has a population of about seventy thousand.There are two new churches and many other buildings in the city.
（六）听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词
I come from Gui Lin, It is my hometown.It's a beautiful city.The population of Gui Lin is about four million seven hundred and sixty thousand.The climate there is very great.The old people like to live there.GuiLin has a long history,It is a good place to enjoy your free time.You can enjoy its natural scenery.It sits on the Lee river,There are many good places to visit,It is famous for its green hills and clear water in the world.It is very popular every year. millions of visitors come here to spend their holidays.Welcome to my hometown.
阅读理解答案
26-30：CDDBC
31-35: CCDAB
36-40：CDDBA
41-45: BACCA
46-50：CEFDA
综合填空答案
A篇
51. improve
52. to practise
53. to see
54. borrow
55. reading
56. to listen
57. to get
58. learning
59. to watch
60. pronouncing
B篇
61. improve
62. to practise
63. to see
64. borrow
65. reading
66. to listen
67. to get
68. learning
69. to watch
70. pronouncing
阅读表达答案
71. Australia./Alice comes from Australia.
72. Her parents./She went to Guilin with her parents.
73. Its hills and rivers./Guilin is famous for its hills and rivers.
74. No, she didn’t.
75. 10 hours and 40 minutes./She spent 10 hours and 40 minutes on the train.
作文范文：
Yesterday I had a discussion with my parents about if I can play basketball.
They think I may hurt myself or others in the match.And they hope I spend more time on my studies.However,I don’t agree with them.I enjoy playing basketball and it is good for my health.It is more relaxing than staying at home.Playing basketball can also help me to learn how to work with others in a team.
Playing basketball is good.I really hope they can let me play basketball.At last,they allow me to play basketball.
