陕西省西安市经开一中2023-2024学年上学期九年级英语开学考试试卷
一、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
阅读文章, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使文章连贯完整。
How to make a telephone call politely 1. you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone, there are some ways that can teach you how to be polite. First, greet the other person politely. If you don't know the person, introduce yourself before 2. a conversation. Second, speak in your normal voice. Don't talk too loudly or quickly. If you are worried about your voice, you may ask "Excuse me, 3. you hear me " Third, don't make noises while talking on the phone. One of 4. while speaking on the phone is eating or drinking. Finally, because you can't see the other person's facial expressions, it can often be difficult to know 5. . By saying "Thanks for calling. Goodbye", you make 6. clear that the phone conversation is over.
Saying "no" can be difficult. However, it can be the best way to save your time sometimes. Now, let's learn to say no" politely in some situations. Situation 1: When your teacher asks, Do you have questions ", you can say, "Not now, but I might have some later while doing the homework. " 7. this way, you also let yourself get the chance to ask questions later. Situation 2: Would you like more coffee " is a common question when you are in a restaurant. It's OK to ask for 8. by saying "No, thanks, but I would like some water. " Of course, there is a more difficult situation: Saying "no" to 9. requests for help. In this situation, being honest is the most important. Telling the real reason will help people understand you.
10. advice! Now do you know how to make a telephone call or refuse others politely
1.A. Unless B. Whether C. Until D. When
2.A. start B. started C. to start D. starting
3.A. must B. may C. can D. could
4.A. the most impolite thing B. the most impolite things
C. more impolite things D. the most impolitely things
5.A. when will the conversation end
B. when the conversation will end
C. when the conversation ended
D. why the conversation will end
6.A. this B. that C. it D. what
7.A. By B. On C. With D. In
8.A. something else B. anything else
C. else something D. else anything
9.A. friends B. friend's C. friends' D. friend
10.A. What useful B. How useful
C. What a useful D. What an useful
【答案】1.B;2.D;3.D;4.B;5.B;6.C;7.D;8.A;9.C;10.A
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何礼貌地进行电话交流,包括问候对方、正常语速讲话、避免发出噪音、注意听取对方意见等。此外,本文还提供了一些情况下如何礼貌地拒绝他人的方法。通过本文的学习,我们可以更加得体地进行电话交流和拒绝他人。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.句意:你是否在与一个朋友交谈或与某人交谈时,有一些方法可以教你怎样表现得更有礼貌。A除非,B是否,C直到,D何时,根据or,可知whether or,固定搭配,是否,故选B。
2.句意:如果你不认识这个人,在开始对话之前先介绍一下自己。A动词原形,B过去式,C不定式,D动名词,根据before是介词,可知其后用动名词,故选D。
3.句意:如果你担心你的声音太小,你可以问"请问,你能听见吗?"。A必须,B可以,C能,D能,过去式,could you引导一般疑问句表示委婉的请求,故选D。
4.句意:在打电话时,最没有礼貌的事情之一就是吃东西或喝水。One of修饰名词复数,故排除是A选项,同时one of是最高级标志,故排除C选项,形容词impolite修饰名词things,故选B。
5.句意:最后,因为你看不到对方的面部表情,所以通常很难知道对话何时结束。宾语从句语序是疑问词+陈述句语序,故排除A选项,根据be difficult to know,可知一般将来时表示未发生的事情,故排除C选项,根据because you can't see the other person's facial expressions,可知你看不到对方的面部表情,所以通常很难知道对话何时结束,故疑问词用when,故选B。
6.句意:通过说"谢谢你的电话。再见",你可以清楚地表明电话交谈已经结束。A这个,B那个,C它,D什么,make it+形容词+从句,固定句型,it做形式宾语,故选C。
7.句意:这样你也可以让自己有机会在之后提出问题。by this way,顺便说一下,on this way,在路上,根据you also let yourself get the chance to ask questions later,可知是in this way,以这种方式,故选D。
8.句意:你可以说:"不,谢谢,但我想要一些水。根据It's OK to ask for,可知是肯定句,故用something表示某事,else做不定代词的后置定语,故选A。
9.句意:当然,还有一种更困难的情况:对朋友的求助说"不"。requests是名词,其前缺少定语,friend是名词,故用所有格做定语,名词复数表示泛指,friends',是名词复数所有格,朋友们的,故选C。
10.句意:多么有用的建议啊!advice是不可数名词,how感叹形容词或副词,what+不定冠词,感叹名词单数,what感叹不可数名词,故选A。
阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使文章连贯完整。
Things made in China once were considered(认为) to be of low quality(质量). 11. , in recent years, some things made in China have been more and more popular in the world. Here are two 12. .
High-speed railway, Gaotie in Chinese, is nothing new 13. China. It can run at a 14. of over 300 km/h. Few countries in the world can have that kind of train running so fast. At present, Chinese teams are helping a lot of countries build high-speed rails. America is one of them.
China's Internet technology also has many interesting things that you don't know. Let's take WeChat for example. WeChat is 15. like Facebook. We mainly use it to chat with others. The most 16. thing is that now we can use WeChat to do almost everything!We can use it to pay our bills, transfer money(转账)to our friends and get a quick ride after we 17. our bank-card to our WeChat account(账户). Thanks to WeChat, China has moved 18. to a cashless (无现金的) society. Sounds cool! That's"Made in China'"!
Here is what I think of "Made in China". In fact, we always 19. cheap but good things for the world. But I hope to see "Made in China" everywhere. I hope more and more people all over the world will 20. Chinese science and technology.
11.A. However B. So C. Although D. And
12.A. traditions B. rules C. examples D. ways
13.A. with B. on C. at D. to
14.A. speed B. side C. size D. ability
15.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
16.A. usual B. lively C. amazing D. expensive
17.A. sell B. repeat C. connect D. push
18.A. closer B. faster C. slower D. earlier
19.A. discover B. tie C. afford D. provide
20.A. admire B. follow C. borrow D. increase
【答案】11.A;12.C;13.D;14.A;15.B;16.C;17.C;18.D;19.D;20.A
【知识点】新闻报道类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍中国的高速铁路技术和微信互联网科技成为了世界公认的高科技。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
11.句意:可是近年来,中国的某些产品在世界范围内越来越受欢迎。A可是,B所以,C尽管,D并且,根据Things made in China once were considered(认为) to be of low quality,in recent years, some things made in China have been more and more popular in the world,可知表示转折关系,故用but,故选A。
12.句意:这里有2个例子。A传统,B规则,C例子,D方式,根据Let's take WeChat for example,和高速铁路技术和微信互联网科技,可知是举例,故选C。
13.句意:高速铁路,在中国被称为高铁,对中国而言不是什么新鲜事物。A有,B在上面,C在,D到,根据,be nothing new to sb,对某人而已没什么,固定搭配,故选D。
14.句意:它能以时速超过300公里运行。A速度,B边,C尺寸,D能力,根据300km/h,可知是速度,故选A。
15.句意:微信就像是Facebook一样的东西,A没有事,B某件事,C每件事,D任何事,这是肯定句,表示举例,故用something,指代某物,故选B。
16.句意:最神奇的是,现在我们可以用微信做几乎任何事情!A通常的,B活着的,C神奇的,D贵的,根据We can use it to pay our bills, transfer money(转账)to our friend,在是神奇的事情,故选C。
17.句意:我们可以用它来支付账单,向朋友转账,还可以在绑定银行卡后快速使用微信支付。A卖,B重复,C连接,D推,根据transfer money,bank-card to our WeChat account,可知要在绑定银行卡后快速使用微信支付,故是连接账户,故选C。
18.句意:多亏了微信,中国更快的进入了无现金社会。A更近,B更快,C更慢,D更容易,根据get a quick ride,可知是更快,故选D。
19.句意:事实上,我们总是把便宜但有益的事情提供给世界。A发现,B栓,C负担得起,D提供,根据cheap but good things for the world,可知是提供给世界 ,故选D。
20.句意:希望越来越多的全球人都能尊重中国科技。A尊重,B跟随,C借,D增长,根据Chinese science and technology,可知是尊重中国科技,故选A。
二、阅读理解, 第一节:阅读A, B, C三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
阅读理解
Fun in Hong Kong! Great theme parks such as Tokyo Disney. Wonderful fun! Fantastic shopping! Kids special — half price only! $7, 000 Depart on Friday 5th June7 days/6 days Wonderful Thailand! Do you love sun, sand and sea Do you love water sports With beautiful beaches and islands. Thailand is the perfect place for you. 26th -31st July $ 4, 0006 days/5 nights
Amazing Europe! This trip includes visits to beautiful places in France, England and Italy. Early bird special—10% off if you book before July Ist. 15th-26th August12 days / 11 nights $4. 000 Beautiful Beijing! Let's walk on the Great Wall. Let's watch a shadow puppet play(皮影戏). Welcome to Beijing. You can visit many places of interest. 1st -8th October $5, 0008 days/7 nights
21.Mr. Green booked the tour to Europe on June 30th. He should pay ____.
A.$ 4, 000 B.$3, 900 C.$3, 600 D.$2, 000
22.If you want to enjoy the sunshine, beaches and islands, you'd better go to____.
A.Europe B.Thailand C TokyoD. Beijing
23.From the passage, we can know the following except____.
A.the activities of the tours B.the food during the tours
C.the prices of the tours D.the dates of the tours
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是几个旅游活动的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
21.细节题。根据Early bird special—10% off if you book before July Ist. 15th-26th August12 days / 11 nights $4. 000早鸟特惠——如果你在七月一日前预订,可享受九折优惠。8月15日至26日12天11夜4000美元,可知格林先生于6月30日预订了欧洲之旅,他需要支付4000美元,故选A。
22.细节题。根据Wonderful Thailand,With beautiful beaches and islands. Thailand is the perfect place for you,可知如果你想享受阳光、海滩和岛屿,最好去泰国,故选B。
23.推断题。根据before July Ist. 15th-26th August12 days / 11 nights $4. 000,Fun in Hong Kong等介绍了活动,日期和价格,没有介绍旅行期间的饮食的信息,我们无法了解旅行期间的饮食的信息,故选B。
阅读理解
"Our teas can help protect your teeth and your heart, possibly even help to prevent cancer(癌症), "said Luo Shengkai, 17, one of the four student hosts from Sichuan University High School. They excitedly introduced three self-made health teas through a livestream(直播)on Douyin on March 27, 2023. The livestream got over 60, 000 likes and many online orders, with all income going to the local tea farmers.
"It's the first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce our tea, but we also need to do something with the audience and answer their questions, "said Luo. "We've learned a lot from this. "
Luo is one of a group of students taking part in a two-year course(课程)on tea research. Through research and fieldwork, they learn about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing. However, making a new and popular tea isn't easy. To create a kind of tea that can protect students' eyesight, Luo and his team members first met with a professional from Traditional Chinese Medicine Center of Chengdu University and researched the characters of the local tea. Then they learned different uses of ingredients such as goji-berries(枸杞), mangosteen(山竹果)and cassia-seed(决明子)and did experiments to find what would happen if they were mixed all together. At last, they made it! They successfully produced a cassia-seed tea and then added other ingredients based on people's feedback(反馈).
"Through the tea course, students learn how to be creative and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to make a difference to rural vitalization(乡村振兴). That's the meaning of our education, " said Mi Yunlin, the headmaster of the school.
24.What do we know about Luo Shengkai
A.He has rich experience selling tea online.
B.He used all his money to help protect students' eyes.
C.He is a student from Chengdu University.
D.He is learning a lot from the tea course.
25.What did Luo and his team do to make the cassia-seed tea
a. They met with a professional.
b. They planted goji-berries and mangosteen.
c. They did experiments.
d. They collected people's feedback.
A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd
26.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.The purpose and meaning of the tea course.
B.The history of the tea course.
C.The history of the education of China.
D.The students' excellent show during the course.
【答案】24.D
25.D
26.A
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了罗圣开及团队在网上直播卖茶获得了极大关注,并介绍了他们为此做出的努力和收获。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
24.细节题。根据We have learned a lot from this可知,Luo Shengkai从中学到了很多。故选D。
25.细节题。根据They first met with a professional from Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and researched the properties of local tea. Then they learned different functions of ingredients such as goji berries, mangosteen and cassia seed and did experiments to find what would happen if they were mixed all together可知,他们首先会见了成都中医药大学的一位专家,并研究了当地茶叶的特性。然后,他们学习了枸杞、山竹和决明子等配料的不同功能,并做了实验,以发现如果将它们混合在一起会发生什么。所以第三段讲述了罗在茶课上学到了什么。故选
D。
26.主旨题。根据Through the tea course, students learn how to be creative and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization. That's the meaning of our education可知,通过大量的课程,学生们学会了如何发挥创造力,提高他们的动手能力。他们还学会了尊重茶工,如何为乡村振兴做出贡献。这就是我们教育的意义。所以最后一段主要讲的是上茶课的目的和意义。故选A。
阅读理解
Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier.
I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车)arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p. m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I had known because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p. m.. After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone.
The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their son was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
27.What happened to the boy while he was running after the football
A.He was taken away by someone.
B.He fell down by accident.
C.He knocked into a man in the street.
D.He was hit by a car suddenly.
28.What does the underlined word "brake" mean
A.try to start a car B.try to stop a car
C.try to repair a broken car D.drive at a high speed
29.Which of the following is the right order
① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
② There was a cut on the boy's head.
③ A car came very fast.
④ The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤ The writer went back home.
A.①②⑤③④ B.③②①⑤④ C.①③②⑤④ D.③①②④⑤
30.How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A.Happy. B.Sorry. C.Worried. D.Sad
【答案】27.D
28.B
29.C
30.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是作者讲述了上周六他目睹的一场交通事故的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
27.细节题。根据Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard, But it was too late … The small boy was lying on the street without moving可知,这个男孩突然被车撞倒了,故选D。
28.词义猜测题。根据When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving当司机看到男孩挡道时,他...但为时已晚。那个小男孩一动不动地躺在街上,可知他尽力刹车,故braked是try to stop a car试着停车的意思,故选B。
29.细节题。根据So I ordered a cup of coffee,Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast,There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood,After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone,The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks可知,正确的顺序是:作者点了一杯咖啡——一辆汽车开得很快——男孩的头受伤了——作者去了医院之后就回家了——男孩的父母第二天给作者打电话表示感谢。故选C。
30.推断题。根据The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now可知,作者听到了男孩无大碍,肇事司机已经在警察局的消息会感到开心,故选A。
三、阅读理解, 第二节:根据短文内容, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
根据短文内容, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
This is a story of two friends -one is blind, and the other has no arms. On their own, the two are "disabled". 31. This team has changed their village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Now, let's get to know these two heroes.
Their story began in 2000. In that year, Jia Haixia, who was already blind in the right eye, lost his left one after an illness. The other person, Jia Wenqi, lost his arms in an accident when he was just three years old. Life was really unfair for them. But they didn't give themselves up. 32. Then they rented(租)some poor land and began to plant trees. Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi never imagined that they would create an environmental wonder(奇迹). After years of hard work, their forest now has over 10, 000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. 33.
Their day begins at 7:00 in the morning. They get to their work place after a quick and simple breakfast. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, they use branches(树枝)from existing(现有)trees. First, Haixia climbs to the tree-top. Next, with Wenqi's direction(指弓), he chooses the perfect branch. 34. Finally, Wenqi waters that newly-planted tree. )
35. But in fact, they have already got everything that they need — a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
A. Although hard-working, the two men haven't made much money. B. In addition, it saves the village from river-flooding(洪涝) during the rainy season. C. But together, they are a powerful team. D. They were really sad about themselves E. As they couldn't find a job, the two men decided to make a team. F. It is really dangerous to climb a tree, but Haixia isn't afraid. G. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.
【答案】31.C;32.E;33.B;34.G;35.A
【知识点】任务型阅读;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了两个残疾人一起努力,改变了一片森林。
A. Although hard-working, the two men haven't made much money. 虽然这两个男人很勤奋,但并没有赚多少钱。
B. In addition, it saves the village from river-flooding(洪涝) during the rainy season. 此外,它还在雨季拯救了村庄免受洪水的侵袭。
C. But together, they are a powerful team. .但在一起,他们是一支强大的团队。
D. They were really sad about themselves他们为自己感到难过。
E. As they couldn't find a job, the two men decided to make a team. 由于找不到工作,这两个男人决定组成一个团队。
F. It is really dangerous to climb a tree, but Haixia isn't afraid. 爬树真的很危险,但是海霞并不害怕。
G. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.然后他挖了一个洞,小心翼翼地把种子种进去。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31.根据This is a story of two friends -one is blind, and the other has no arms. On their own, the two are "disabled"这是一个关于两个朋友的故事——一个是盲人,另一个没有手臂。就其本身而言,两人是"残疾人",This team has changed their village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich, green forest这支队伍把他们位于中国北部河北省的村庄变成了一片富饶的绿色森林,可知应是But together, they are a powerful team.但在一起,他们是一支强大的团队,故选C。
32.根据Then they rented(租)some poor land and began to plant trees然后他们租了一些贫瘠的土地,开始种树,可知应是As they couldn't find a job, the two men decided to make a team. 由于找不到工作,这两个男人决定组成一个团队,开创了自己的事业,故选E。
33.根据After years of hard work, their forest now has over 10, 000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals经过多年的辛勤工作,他们的森林现在有一万多棵树,数百只鸟和许多其他野生动物,可知应是In addition, it saves the village from river-flooding(洪涝) during the rainy season. 此外,它还在雨季拯救了村庄免受洪水的侵袭,描述他们取得的成交,故选B。
34.根据with Wenqi's direction(指弓), he chooses the perfect branch在文琪的指引下,他选择了一个完美的树枝,可知应是He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.然后他挖了一个洞,小心翼翼地把种子种进去,接下来 Wenqi waters that newly-planted tree文琪给新种的树浇水,故选G。
35.根据But in fact, they have already got everything that they need — a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world但事实上,他们已经得到了他们需要的一切——一双完美的眼睛,两只强壮的手,以及世界上最好的友谊,可知应是Although hard-working, the two men haven't made much money. 虽然这两个男人很勤奋,但并没有赚多少钱,故选A。
四、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题, 计10分)
36. 每个老师对我们很有耐心。
Every teacher us.
【答案】is patient with
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:对某人又耐心,be patient with sb,主语是第三人称单数,故be用is,故答案为is patient with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be patient with sb,主谓一致的用法。
37.实际上,有些绿色的葡萄更甜。
In fact, some are sweeter.
【答案】green grapes
【知识点】汉译英;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:葡萄,grape,是可数名词,绿色的,green,形容词做定语修饰名词,some修饰名词复数,故答案为green grapes。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记green,grape,some修饰名词复数的用法。
38. 公共卫生间在书店旁边。
The public restroom is .
【答案】near the book-store
【知识点】汉译英;可数名词;简单介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:书店,book-store,在附近,near,介词短语中用定冠词修饰名词表示特指,故答案为near the book-store。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记book-store,near的用法。
39. 因为我的发音很差,所以我不敢在全班面前说英语。
I am afraid to speak English in front of my class because of my poor .
【答案】pronunciation
【知识点】汉译英;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:发音,形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,发音,pronunciation,是名词,故答案为pronunciation。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记pronunciation的用法。
40. 如果你不懂这些单词,你可以在查字典。
If you don't know these words, you can in a dictionary.
【答案】look them up
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:查字典,look sth up in a dictionary,情态动词can后用动词原形,宾语用them指代名词复数words,故答案为look them up。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记look sth up in a dictionary的用法。
41. 我哥哥和我有一些共同的好习惯。
My brother and I have some good habits .
【答案】in common
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:共同的,in common,固定搭配,故答案为in common。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记in common的用法。
42. 我昨天犯了一个错误,所以我妈妈对我很生气。
I yesterday, so my mom was angry with me.
【答案】made a mistake
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:犯错误,make a mistake,yesterday 是一般过去时标志,故用过去式made,故答案为made a mistake。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记make a mistake,一般过去时的用法。
43. 如果你想成为一个成功的学习者,你应该考虑以下这些问题。
If you want to be a , you should think about the following questions.
【答案】successful learner
【知识点】汉译英;可数名词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据中英文对照,可知缺少:学习者,learner,是名词,成功的,successful,是形容词,做定语修饰名词,故答案为successful learner。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记successful,learner的用法。
44. 泰国的泼水节和中国云南的泼水节很相似。
The Water Festival in Thailand the one in Yunnan Province of China.
【答案】is similar to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:和......相似,be similar to,主语是名词单数Festival,故be用is,故答案为is similar to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be similar to,主谓一致的用法。
45. 我们把这种船叫做龙舟,因为它们是龙的形状。
We call this kind of boats dragon boats because they are dragons.
【答案】the shape of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:......的形状,the shape of,固定搭配,故答案为the shape of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记the shape of的用法。
五、短文填空。(共10小题, 计10分)
用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次, 每空一个单词。
early, help, pay, share, improve, loud, confident, final, learn, repeat
I am very satisfied with my successful English. Actually, it is along way to success Now I really want to 46. my past experiences in English learning with other people.
Since I began to study English, I have been dreaming of speaking English welly have been studying New Concept English really hard. And it 47. helped me pass CET-6. I often went to the English Corner while at university. In order to get to the English Comer on time, I got up 48. than usual in the morning and then took a bus to get there. I read English 49. everyday. I also 50. some difficult words many times. It was boring, but it was really 51. for my pronunciation I watched CCTV-9 all day t listen to broadcasters speaking English This was the only way I could practice my English listening on TV. This was also my secret to 52. English well
Then I moved to Canada. Firstly, I went to a local western church(教堂). /It had ESL programs to 53. the new students' language skills. Secondly, when I did my part-time job, I tried every chance to practice English During that time, I mainly 54. attention to English listening and speaking, and I made great progress. Now I have more 55. for a brighter future.
【答案】46.share;47.finally;48.earlier;49.loudly;50.repeat;51.helpful;52.learn;53.improve;54.paid;55.confidence
【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述了作者通过不懈的努力,最终成功地掌握了英语。
early,早的,help,帮助,pay,支付,share,分享,improve,提高,loud,大声的,confident,自信,final,最后的,learn,学会,repeat,重复
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系,推测词意,注意副词,比较级,形容词,过去时等用法。
46.句意:事实上,它正在走向成功。现在我真的想和其他人分享我过去的英语学习经验。want to do,固定搭配,想要做某事,故缺少动词原形,根据experiences和提示词可知是分享经验,故用share,是动词,故填share。
47.句意:并且它最终通过了六级考试。副词修饰动词,根据pass CET-6,可知表示结果,final是形容词,根据提示词可知是finally,最终,副词,故填finally。
48.句意:为了按时到达英语角,我早上比平时早点起床,然后乘公共汽车去那里。副词修饰动词got,根据提示词可知是早起,early是副词,than是比较级标志,故填earlier。
49.句意:我每天都大声读英语。副词修饰动词,根据read English和提示词可知是大声读英语,loud是形容词,loudly是副词,故填loudly。
50.句意:我也多次重复一些困难的单词。此处缺少动词,根据difficult words many times和提示词可知是多次重复一些困难的单词,故用repeat,主语是I,故谓语动词用动词原形,故填repeat。
51.句意:这很无聊,但对我的发音真的很有帮助。形容词做系动词was的后置定语,根据I am very satisfied with my successful English我对我成功的英语很满意,和提示词可知证明这个方法有用,help是动词,helpful,是形容词,有用的,故填helpful。
52.句意:这也是我在学好英语的秘密。根据提示词可知是学好英语的秘密,learn,是动词,不定式做后置定语,故填learn。
53.句意:它设有ESL课程,以帮助新生提高语言技能。根据students' language skills和提示词可知是以帮助新生提高语言技能,故用improve,是动词,不定式做目的状语,故填improve。
54.句意:在那段时间里,我主要关注英语听说,我取得了很大的进步。此处缺少谓语动词,pay attention to,固定搭配,注意,描述过去时态用一般过去时,故用过去式paid,故填paid。
55.句意:现在我对更光明的未来更有信心了。根据I made great progress可知是更有信心了,have后用名词作宾语,confident是形容词,自信,confidence是不可数名词,故填confidence。
六、任务型阅读:(每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。
A river is a flowing stream of water. Usually, a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond or even another river. Rivers can be different in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world.
The Nile River.
The Nile River is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazon River.
The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The Yangtze River
Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea.
The Mississippi River.
The river system of the Mississippi is the longest river in North America at 3902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River.
The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3445 miles long.
There are 76 rivers that are over 1000 miles long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States has around 3.5 million miles of rivers and 4 of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China.
56.According to the passage, what is a river
According to the passage, a river is .
57.Which of the rivers flows through the largest number of countries, the Nile River, the Amazon River or the Yangtze River
flows through the largest number of countries.
58.How many miles is Mississippi longer than Yenisei
Mississippi is longer than Yenisei.
59.What's the end of the world's longest river
The end of the world's longest river is .
60.According to the passage, which countries have the most miles of river
According to the passage, the United States and have the most miles of river.
【答案】56.a flowing stream of water
57.The Amazon River
58.much
59.the Mediterranean Sea
60.China
【知识点】任务型阅读;自然地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上最长的五条河流——尼罗河、亚马孙河、长江、密西西比河和叶尼塞河,以及一些河流的有趣事实。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
56.根据a flow of water must be to be called as a river可知,流动的水就是河,故答案为a flowing stream of water。
57.根据The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean亚马孙河长3980英里。它位于南美洲大陆,流经巴西、委内瑞拉、玻利维亚和厄瓜多尔等多个国家。它的终点是大西洋,可知亚马孙河流经最多的国家。故答案为The Amazon River。
58.根据The river system of the Mississippi is the longest river in North America at 3902 miles,可知密西西比河全长3902英里,he Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3445 miles long,可知叶尼塞河有3445英里长,3902-3445=457,故密西西比比叶尼塞河长457英里,故答案为457 miles。
59.根据文中对密西西比河的介绍It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea可知,密西西比河它向北流入地中海,可知世界上最长的河流的终点是地中海,故答案为the Mediterranean Sea。
60.根据The United States has around 3.5 million miles of rivers and 4 of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China,可知美国和中国拥有最多英里的河流,故答案为China。
七、补全对话。(共5小题, 计5分)
根据情境,在每个空白处填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
—Hi, Zhang Wen. I learned something about Chinese festivals in today's Chinese class.
— 61.
—I learned about the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
—These are the most important traditional festivals in China. Now let me ask you some questions to test you.
—Haha! That will be fine. Please go ahead.
— 62.
—It is on the first day of the first lunar month(农历).
–You are right. Then, the second question. 63.
—Well, people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
—Yes. By the way, of the three festivals, 64.
— I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. You know, the story of Chang'e is moving.
—Yes, they are really delicious. But don't eat too many of them, or you will get fat.
—Yes, I like it, too. And I also like eating moon-cakes. 65. !
—Yes, you are right. I can't agree more.
【答案】61.Can you tell me some about them;62.When is the Spring Festival;63.What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival;64.Which is your favorite;65.How delicious they are
【知识点】补全对话;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是关于中国节日介绍的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个对话首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
61.根据I learned something about Chinese festivals in today's Chinese class我在今天的语文课上学到了一些关于中国节日的知识,可知应是你能告诉我一些关于他们的情况吗,Can you tell me sth about,你能告诉我关于......的事情吗,故答案为Can you tell me some about them。
62.根据It is on the first day of the first lunar month这是在农历正月初一,可知应是春节是什么时候,when,何时,the Spring Festival,春季,故答案为When is the Spring Festival。
63.根据people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival人们通常在端午节举行划船比赛和吃粽子,可知应是端午节人们都做什么,what,什么,on the Dragon Boat Festival,在端午节那天,故答案为What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival。
64.根据I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best我最喜欢中秋节,可知应是你最喜欢哪一个,which,哪一个, your favorite,你最喜欢的,故答案为Which is your favorite。
65.根据I also like eating moon-cakes我也喜欢吃月饼,可知应是它们真美味,delicious,形容词,美味的,they are,主语+谓语,they指代月饼,感叹形容词用how,故答案为How delicious they are。
八、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
66. 你是你们班的英语课代表,英语学得很好。以下表格是你学习英语的一些方法。应老师的要求,请你向你的同班同学介绍你的学英语的方法。
items Ways
Words make word cards; dictionary▲
Listening listen to English at any time; watch English movies
Speaking have conversations with friends in English
Writing ...
要求:1. 参考表格提示内容, 应适当发挥;2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
Here I'd like to tell you how I learn English. I hope that it can be of some help to you.
This is how I learn English. Let's learn from each other and work together, and then our English will be better and better.
【答案】 Dear classmates,
Here I'd like to share with you some of the ways I learn English. I hope they can be helpful to you.
Making word cards
I believe that memorizing new words is essential for improving our vocabulary. I often make word cards to help me remember new words and their meanings.
Using a dictionary
I consult the dictionary whenever I encounter a new word or phrase I don't understand. This habit has helped me expand my vocabulary and improve my language skills.
Listening to English
I try to listen to English as much as possible, such as listening to English songs, watching English movies, or even listening to podcasts. This helps me improve my listening comprehension and pronunciation.
Having conversations in English
I speak English with my friends as often as I can. This practice has helped me become more confident in using the language and has improved my speaking skills.
Writing
I enjoy writing in English, as it allows me to practice my grammar and sentence structure. I often write short stories or journal entries to improve my writing skills.
I believe that consistent practice and dedication are the keys to learning English well. Let's learn from each other and work together, and then our English will be better and better.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,你是你们班的英语课代表,英语学得很好。以下表格是你学习英语的一些方法。应老师的要求,请你向你的同班同学介绍你的学英语的方法。文章时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一称。在写作的时候,避免句式单一。在提出建议时,可以使用first,second 进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中I'd like to do,better and better等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了表语从句This is how I learn English. 祈使句Let's learn from each other and work together,宾语从句I hope that it can be of some help to you等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。
1 / 1陕西省西安市经开一中2023-2024学年上学期九年级英语开学考试试卷
一、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
阅读文章, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使文章连贯完整。
How to make a telephone call politely 1. you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone, there are some ways that can teach you how to be polite. First, greet the other person politely. If you don't know the person, introduce yourself before 2. a conversation. Second, speak in your normal voice. Don't talk too loudly or quickly. If you are worried about your voice, you may ask "Excuse me, 3. you hear me " Third, don't make noises while talking on the phone. One of 4. while speaking on the phone is eating or drinking. Finally, because you can't see the other person's facial expressions, it can often be difficult to know 5. . By saying "Thanks for calling. Goodbye", you make 6. clear that the phone conversation is over.
Saying "no" can be difficult. However, it can be the best way to save your time sometimes. Now, let's learn to say no" politely in some situations. Situation 1: When your teacher asks, Do you have questions ", you can say, "Not now, but I might have some later while doing the homework. " 7. this way, you also let yourself get the chance to ask questions later. Situation 2: Would you like more coffee " is a common question when you are in a restaurant. It's OK to ask for 8. by saying "No, thanks, but I would like some water. " Of course, there is a more difficult situation: Saying "no" to 9. requests for help. In this situation, being honest is the most important. Telling the real reason will help people understand you.
10. advice! Now do you know how to make a telephone call or refuse others politely
1.A. Unless B. Whether C. Until D. When
2.A. start B. started C. to start D. starting
3.A. must B. may C. can D. could
4.A. the most impolite thing B. the most impolite things
C. more impolite things D. the most impolitely things
5.A. when will the conversation end
B. when the conversation will end
C. when the conversation ended
D. why the conversation will end
6.A. this B. that C. it D. what
7.A. By B. On C. With D. In
8.A. something else B. anything else
C. else something D. else anything
9.A. friends B. friend's C. friends' D. friend
10.A. What useful B. How useful
C. What a useful D. What an useful
阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使文章连贯完整。
Things made in China once were considered(认为) to be of low quality(质量). 11. , in recent years, some things made in China have been more and more popular in the world. Here are two 12. .
High-speed railway, Gaotie in Chinese, is nothing new 13. China. It can run at a 14. of over 300 km/h. Few countries in the world can have that kind of train running so fast. At present, Chinese teams are helping a lot of countries build high-speed rails. America is one of them.
China's Internet technology also has many interesting things that you don't know. Let's take WeChat for example. WeChat is 15. like Facebook. We mainly use it to chat with others. The most 16. thing is that now we can use WeChat to do almost everything!We can use it to pay our bills, transfer money(转账)to our friends and get a quick ride after we 17. our bank-card to our WeChat account(账户). Thanks to WeChat, China has moved 18. to a cashless (无现金的) society. Sounds cool! That's"Made in China'"!
Here is what I think of "Made in China". In fact, we always 19. cheap but good things for the world. But I hope to see "Made in China" everywhere. I hope more and more people all over the world will 20. Chinese science and technology.
11.A. However B. So C. Although D. And
12.A. traditions B. rules C. examples D. ways
13.A. with B. on C. at D. to
14.A. speed B. side C. size D. ability
15.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
16.A. usual B. lively C. amazing D. expensive
17.A. sell B. repeat C. connect D. push
18.A. closer B. faster C. slower D. earlier
19.A. discover B. tie C. afford D. provide
20.A. admire B. follow C. borrow D. increase
二、阅读理解, 第一节:阅读A, B, C三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
阅读理解
Fun in Hong Kong! Great theme parks such as Tokyo Disney. Wonderful fun! Fantastic shopping! Kids special — half price only! $7, 000 Depart on Friday 5th June7 days/6 days Wonderful Thailand! Do you love sun, sand and sea Do you love water sports With beautiful beaches and islands. Thailand is the perfect place for you. 26th -31st July $ 4, 0006 days/5 nights
Amazing Europe! This trip includes visits to beautiful places in France, England and Italy. Early bird special—10% off if you book before July Ist. 15th-26th August12 days / 11 nights $4. 000 Beautiful Beijing! Let's walk on the Great Wall. Let's watch a shadow puppet play(皮影戏). Welcome to Beijing. You can visit many places of interest. 1st -8th October $5, 0008 days/7 nights
21.Mr. Green booked the tour to Europe on June 30th. He should pay ____.
A.$ 4, 000 B.$3, 900 C.$3, 600 D.$2, 000
22.If you want to enjoy the sunshine, beaches and islands, you'd better go to____.
A.Europe B.Thailand C TokyoD. Beijing
23.From the passage, we can know the following except____.
A.the activities of the tours B.the food during the tours
C.the prices of the tours D.the dates of the tours
阅读理解
"Our teas can help protect your teeth and your heart, possibly even help to prevent cancer(癌症), "said Luo Shengkai, 17, one of the four student hosts from Sichuan University High School. They excitedly introduced three self-made health teas through a livestream(直播)on Douyin on March 27, 2023. The livestream got over 60, 000 likes and many online orders, with all income going to the local tea farmers.
"It's the first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce our tea, but we also need to do something with the audience and answer their questions, "said Luo. "We've learned a lot from this. "
Luo is one of a group of students taking part in a two-year course(课程)on tea research. Through research and fieldwork, they learn about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing. However, making a new and popular tea isn't easy. To create a kind of tea that can protect students' eyesight, Luo and his team members first met with a professional from Traditional Chinese Medicine Center of Chengdu University and researched the characters of the local tea. Then they learned different uses of ingredients such as goji-berries(枸杞), mangosteen(山竹果)and cassia-seed(决明子)and did experiments to find what would happen if they were mixed all together. At last, they made it! They successfully produced a cassia-seed tea and then added other ingredients based on people's feedback(反馈).
"Through the tea course, students learn how to be creative and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to make a difference to rural vitalization(乡村振兴). That's the meaning of our education, " said Mi Yunlin, the headmaster of the school.
24.What do we know about Luo Shengkai
A.He has rich experience selling tea online.
B.He used all his money to help protect students' eyes.
C.He is a student from Chengdu University.
D.He is learning a lot from the tea course.
25.What did Luo and his team do to make the cassia-seed tea
a. They met with a professional.
b. They planted goji-berries and mangosteen.
c. They did experiments.
d. They collected people's feedback.
A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd
26.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.The purpose and meaning of the tea course.
B.The history of the tea course.
C.The history of the education of China.
D.The students' excellent show during the course.
阅读理解
Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier.
I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车)arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p. m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I had known because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p. m.. After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone.
The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their son was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
27.What happened to the boy while he was running after the football
A.He was taken away by someone.
B.He fell down by accident.
C.He knocked into a man in the street.
D.He was hit by a car suddenly.
28.What does the underlined word "brake" mean
A.try to start a car B.try to stop a car
C.try to repair a broken car D.drive at a high speed
29.Which of the following is the right order
① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
② There was a cut on the boy's head.
③ A car came very fast.
④ The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤ The writer went back home.
A.①②⑤③④ B.③②①⑤④ C.①③②⑤④ D.③①②④⑤
30.How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A.Happy. B.Sorry. C.Worried. D.Sad
三、阅读理解, 第二节:根据短文内容, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
根据短文内容, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
This is a story of two friends -one is blind, and the other has no arms. On their own, the two are "disabled". 31. This team has changed their village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Now, let's get to know these two heroes.
Their story began in 2000. In that year, Jia Haixia, who was already blind in the right eye, lost his left one after an illness. The other person, Jia Wenqi, lost his arms in an accident when he was just three years old. Life was really unfair for them. But they didn't give themselves up. 32. Then they rented(租)some poor land and began to plant trees. Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi never imagined that they would create an environmental wonder(奇迹). After years of hard work, their forest now has over 10, 000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. 33.
Their day begins at 7:00 in the morning. They get to their work place after a quick and simple breakfast. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, they use branches(树枝)from existing(现有)trees. First, Haixia climbs to the tree-top. Next, with Wenqi's direction(指弓), he chooses the perfect branch. 34. Finally, Wenqi waters that newly-planted tree. )
35. But in fact, they have already got everything that they need — a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
A. Although hard-working, the two men haven't made much money. B. In addition, it saves the village from river-flooding(洪涝) during the rainy season. C. But together, they are a powerful team. D. They were really sad about themselves E. As they couldn't find a job, the two men decided to make a team. F. It is really dangerous to climb a tree, but Haixia isn't afraid. G. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.
四、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题, 计10分)
36. 每个老师对我们很有耐心。
Every teacher us.
37.实际上,有些绿色的葡萄更甜。
In fact, some are sweeter.
38. 公共卫生间在书店旁边。
The public restroom is .
39. 因为我的发音很差,所以我不敢在全班面前说英语。
I am afraid to speak English in front of my class because of my poor .
40. 如果你不懂这些单词,你可以在查字典。
If you don't know these words, you can in a dictionary.
41. 我哥哥和我有一些共同的好习惯。
My brother and I have some good habits .
42. 我昨天犯了一个错误,所以我妈妈对我很生气。
I yesterday, so my mom was angry with me.
43. 如果你想成为一个成功的学习者,你应该考虑以下这些问题。
If you want to be a , you should think about the following questions.
44. 泰国的泼水节和中国云南的泼水节很相似。
The Water Festival in Thailand the one in Yunnan Province of China.
45. 我们把这种船叫做龙舟,因为它们是龙的形状。
We call this kind of boats dragon boats because they are dragons.
五、短文填空。(共10小题, 计10分)
用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次, 每空一个单词。
early, help, pay, share, improve, loud, confident, final, learn, repeat
I am very satisfied with my successful English. Actually, it is along way to success Now I really want to 46. my past experiences in English learning with other people.
Since I began to study English, I have been dreaming of speaking English welly have been studying New Concept English really hard. And it 47. helped me pass CET-6. I often went to the English Corner while at university. In order to get to the English Comer on time, I got up 48. than usual in the morning and then took a bus to get there. I read English 49. everyday. I also 50. some difficult words many times. It was boring, but it was really 51. for my pronunciation I watched CCTV-9 all day t listen to broadcasters speaking English This was the only way I could practice my English listening on TV. This was also my secret to 52. English well
Then I moved to Canada. Firstly, I went to a local western church(教堂). /It had ESL programs to 53. the new students' language skills. Secondly, when I did my part-time job, I tried every chance to practice English During that time, I mainly 54. attention to English listening and speaking, and I made great progress. Now I have more 55. for a brighter future.
六、任务型阅读:(每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。
A river is a flowing stream of water. Usually, a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond or even another river. Rivers can be different in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world.
The Nile River.
The Nile River is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazon River.
The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The Yangtze River
Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea.
The Mississippi River.
The river system of the Mississippi is the longest river in North America at 3902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River.
The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3445 miles long.
There are 76 rivers that are over 1000 miles long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States has around 3.5 million miles of rivers and 4 of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China.
56.According to the passage, what is a river
According to the passage, a river is .
57.Which of the rivers flows through the largest number of countries, the Nile River, the Amazon River or the Yangtze River
flows through the largest number of countries.
58.How many miles is Mississippi longer than Yenisei
Mississippi is longer than Yenisei.
59.What's the end of the world's longest river
The end of the world's longest river is .
60.According to the passage, which countries have the most miles of river
According to the passage, the United States and have the most miles of river.
七、补全对话。(共5小题, 计5分)
根据情境,在每个空白处填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
—Hi, Zhang Wen. I learned something about Chinese festivals in today's Chinese class.
— 61.
—I learned about the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
—These are the most important traditional festivals in China. Now let me ask you some questions to test you.
—Haha! That will be fine. Please go ahead.
— 62.
—It is on the first day of the first lunar month(农历).
–You are right. Then, the second question. 63.
—Well, people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
—Yes. By the way, of the three festivals, 64.
— I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. You know, the story of Chang'e is moving.
—Yes, they are really delicious. But don't eat too many of them, or you will get fat.
—Yes, I like it, too. And I also like eating moon-cakes. 65. !
—Yes, you are right. I can't agree more.
八、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
66. 你是你们班的英语课代表,英语学得很好。以下表格是你学习英语的一些方法。应老师的要求,请你向你的同班同学介绍你的学英语的方法。
items Ways
Words make word cards; dictionary▲
Listening listen to English at any time; watch English movies
Speaking have conversations with friends in English
Writing ...
要求:1. 参考表格提示内容, 应适当发挥;2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
Here I'd like to tell you how I learn English. I hope that it can be of some help to you.
This is how I learn English. Let's learn from each other and work together, and then our English will be better and better.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.D;3.D;4.B;5.B;6.C;7.D;8.A;9.C;10.A
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何礼貌地进行电话交流,包括问候对方、正常语速讲话、避免发出噪音、注意听取对方意见等。此外,本文还提供了一些情况下如何礼貌地拒绝他人的方法。通过本文的学习,我们可以更加得体地进行电话交流和拒绝他人。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.句意:你是否在与一个朋友交谈或与某人交谈时,有一些方法可以教你怎样表现得更有礼貌。A除非,B是否,C直到,D何时,根据or,可知whether or,固定搭配,是否,故选B。
2.句意:如果你不认识这个人,在开始对话之前先介绍一下自己。A动词原形,B过去式,C不定式,D动名词,根据before是介词,可知其后用动名词,故选D。
3.句意:如果你担心你的声音太小,你可以问"请问,你能听见吗?"。A必须,B可以,C能,D能,过去式,could you引导一般疑问句表示委婉的请求,故选D。
4.句意:在打电话时,最没有礼貌的事情之一就是吃东西或喝水。One of修饰名词复数,故排除是A选项,同时one of是最高级标志,故排除C选项,形容词impolite修饰名词things,故选B。
5.句意:最后,因为你看不到对方的面部表情,所以通常很难知道对话何时结束。宾语从句语序是疑问词+陈述句语序,故排除A选项,根据be difficult to know,可知一般将来时表示未发生的事情,故排除C选项,根据because you can't see the other person's facial expressions,可知你看不到对方的面部表情,所以通常很难知道对话何时结束,故疑问词用when,故选B。
6.句意:通过说"谢谢你的电话。再见",你可以清楚地表明电话交谈已经结束。A这个,B那个,C它,D什么,make it+形容词+从句,固定句型,it做形式宾语,故选C。
7.句意:这样你也可以让自己有机会在之后提出问题。by this way,顺便说一下,on this way,在路上,根据you also let yourself get the chance to ask questions later,可知是in this way,以这种方式,故选D。
8.句意:你可以说:"不,谢谢,但我想要一些水。根据It's OK to ask for,可知是肯定句,故用something表示某事,else做不定代词的后置定语,故选A。
9.句意:当然,还有一种更困难的情况:对朋友的求助说"不"。requests是名词,其前缺少定语,friend是名词,故用所有格做定语,名词复数表示泛指,friends',是名词复数所有格,朋友们的,故选C。
10.句意:多么有用的建议啊!advice是不可数名词,how感叹形容词或副词,what+不定冠词,感叹名词单数,what感叹不可数名词,故选A。
【答案】11.A;12.C;13.D;14.A;15.B;16.C;17.C;18.D;19.D;20.A
【知识点】新闻报道类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍中国的高速铁路技术和微信互联网科技成为了世界公认的高科技。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
11.句意:可是近年来,中国的某些产品在世界范围内越来越受欢迎。A可是,B所以,C尽管,D并且,根据Things made in China once were considered(认为) to be of low quality,in recent years, some things made in China have been more and more popular in the world,可知表示转折关系,故用but,故选A。
12.句意:这里有2个例子。A传统,B规则,C例子,D方式,根据Let's take WeChat for example,和高速铁路技术和微信互联网科技,可知是举例,故选C。
13.句意:高速铁路,在中国被称为高铁,对中国而言不是什么新鲜事物。A有,B在上面,C在,D到,根据,be nothing new to sb,对某人而已没什么,固定搭配,故选D。
14.句意:它能以时速超过300公里运行。A速度,B边,C尺寸,D能力,根据300km/h,可知是速度,故选A。
15.句意:微信就像是Facebook一样的东西,A没有事,B某件事,C每件事,D任何事,这是肯定句,表示举例,故用something,指代某物,故选B。
16.句意:最神奇的是,现在我们可以用微信做几乎任何事情!A通常的,B活着的,C神奇的,D贵的,根据We can use it to pay our bills, transfer money(转账)to our friend,在是神奇的事情,故选C。
17.句意:我们可以用它来支付账单,向朋友转账,还可以在绑定银行卡后快速使用微信支付。A卖,B重复,C连接,D推,根据transfer money,bank-card to our WeChat account,可知要在绑定银行卡后快速使用微信支付,故是连接账户,故选C。
18.句意:多亏了微信,中国更快的进入了无现金社会。A更近,B更快,C更慢,D更容易,根据get a quick ride,可知是更快,故选D。
19.句意:事实上,我们总是把便宜但有益的事情提供给世界。A发现,B栓,C负担得起,D提供,根据cheap but good things for the world,可知是提供给世界 ,故选D。
20.句意:希望越来越多的全球人都能尊重中国科技。A尊重,B跟随,C借,D增长,根据Chinese science and technology,可知是尊重中国科技,故选A。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是几个旅游活动的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
21.细节题。根据Early bird special—10% off if you book before July Ist. 15th-26th August12 days / 11 nights $4. 000早鸟特惠——如果你在七月一日前预订,可享受九折优惠。8月15日至26日12天11夜4000美元,可知格林先生于6月30日预订了欧洲之旅,他需要支付4000美元,故选A。
22.细节题。根据Wonderful Thailand,With beautiful beaches and islands. Thailand is the perfect place for you,可知如果你想享受阳光、海滩和岛屿,最好去泰国,故选B。
23.推断题。根据before July Ist. 15th-26th August12 days / 11 nights $4. 000,Fun in Hong Kong等介绍了活动,日期和价格,没有介绍旅行期间的饮食的信息,我们无法了解旅行期间的饮食的信息,故选B。
【答案】24.D
25.D
26.A
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了罗圣开及团队在网上直播卖茶获得了极大关注,并介绍了他们为此做出的努力和收获。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
24.细节题。根据We have learned a lot from this可知,Luo Shengkai从中学到了很多。故选D。
25.细节题。根据They first met with a professional from Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and researched the properties of local tea. Then they learned different functions of ingredients such as goji berries, mangosteen and cassia seed and did experiments to find what would happen if they were mixed all together可知,他们首先会见了成都中医药大学的一位专家,并研究了当地茶叶的特性。然后,他们学习了枸杞、山竹和决明子等配料的不同功能,并做了实验,以发现如果将它们混合在一起会发生什么。所以第三段讲述了罗在茶课上学到了什么。故选
D。
26.主旨题。根据Through the tea course, students learn how to be creative and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization. That's the meaning of our education可知,通过大量的课程,学生们学会了如何发挥创造力,提高他们的动手能力。他们还学会了尊重茶工,如何为乡村振兴做出贡献。这就是我们教育的意义。所以最后一段主要讲的是上茶课的目的和意义。故选A。
【答案】27.D
28.B
29.C
30.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是作者讲述了上周六他目睹的一场交通事故的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
27.细节题。根据Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard, But it was too late … The small boy was lying on the street without moving可知,这个男孩突然被车撞倒了,故选D。
28.词义猜测题。根据When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving当司机看到男孩挡道时,他...但为时已晚。那个小男孩一动不动地躺在街上,可知他尽力刹车,故braked是try to stop a car试着停车的意思,故选B。
29.细节题。根据So I ordered a cup of coffee,Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast,There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood,After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone,The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks可知,正确的顺序是:作者点了一杯咖啡——一辆汽车开得很快——男孩的头受伤了——作者去了医院之后就回家了——男孩的父母第二天给作者打电话表示感谢。故选C。
30.推断题。根据The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now可知,作者听到了男孩无大碍,肇事司机已经在警察局的消息会感到开心,故选A。
【答案】31.C;32.E;33.B;34.G;35.A
【知识点】任务型阅读;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了两个残疾人一起努力,改变了一片森林。
A. Although hard-working, the two men haven't made much money. 虽然这两个男人很勤奋,但并没有赚多少钱。
B. In addition, it saves the village from river-flooding(洪涝) during the rainy season. 此外,它还在雨季拯救了村庄免受洪水的侵袭。
C. But together, they are a powerful team. .但在一起,他们是一支强大的团队。
D. They were really sad about themselves他们为自己感到难过。
E. As they couldn't find a job, the two men decided to make a team. 由于找不到工作,这两个男人决定组成一个团队。
F. It is really dangerous to climb a tree, but Haixia isn't afraid. 爬树真的很危险,但是海霞并不害怕。
G. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.然后他挖了一个洞,小心翼翼地把种子种进去。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31.根据This is a story of two friends -one is blind, and the other has no arms. On their own, the two are "disabled"这是一个关于两个朋友的故事——一个是盲人,另一个没有手臂。就其本身而言,两人是"残疾人",This team has changed their village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich, green forest这支队伍把他们位于中国北部河北省的村庄变成了一片富饶的绿色森林,可知应是But together, they are a powerful team.但在一起,他们是一支强大的团队,故选C。
32.根据Then they rented(租)some poor land and began to plant trees然后他们租了一些贫瘠的土地,开始种树,可知应是As they couldn't find a job, the two men decided to make a team. 由于找不到工作,这两个男人决定组成一个团队,开创了自己的事业,故选E。
33.根据After years of hard work, their forest now has over 10, 000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals经过多年的辛勤工作,他们的森林现在有一万多棵树,数百只鸟和许多其他野生动物,可知应是In addition, it saves the village from river-flooding(洪涝) during the rainy season. 此外,它还在雨季拯救了村庄免受洪水的侵袭,描述他们取得的成交,故选B。
34.根据with Wenqi's direction(指弓), he chooses the perfect branch在文琪的指引下,他选择了一个完美的树枝,可知应是He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.然后他挖了一个洞,小心翼翼地把种子种进去,接下来 Wenqi waters that newly-planted tree文琪给新种的树浇水,故选G。
35.根据But in fact, they have already got everything that they need — a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world但事实上,他们已经得到了他们需要的一切——一双完美的眼睛,两只强壮的手,以及世界上最好的友谊,可知应是Although hard-working, the two men haven't made much money. 虽然这两个男人很勤奋,但并没有赚多少钱,故选A。
36.【答案】is patient with
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:对某人又耐心,be patient with sb,主语是第三人称单数,故be用is,故答案为is patient with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be patient with sb,主谓一致的用法。
37.【答案】green grapes
【知识点】汉译英;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:葡萄,grape,是可数名词,绿色的,green,形容词做定语修饰名词,some修饰名词复数,故答案为green grapes。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记green,grape,some修饰名词复数的用法。
38.【答案】near the book-store
【知识点】汉译英;可数名词;简单介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:书店,book-store,在附近,near,介词短语中用定冠词修饰名词表示特指,故答案为near the book-store。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记book-store,near的用法。
39.【答案】pronunciation
【知识点】汉译英;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:发音,形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,发音,pronunciation,是名词,故答案为pronunciation。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记pronunciation的用法。
40.【答案】look them up
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:查字典,look sth up in a dictionary,情态动词can后用动词原形,宾语用them指代名词复数words,故答案为look them up。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记look sth up in a dictionary的用法。
41.【答案】in common
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:共同的,in common,固定搭配,故答案为in common。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记in common的用法。
42.【答案】made a mistake
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:犯错误,make a mistake,yesterday 是一般过去时标志,故用过去式made,故答案为made a mistake。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记make a mistake,一般过去时的用法。
43.【答案】successful learner
【知识点】汉译英;可数名词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据中英文对照,可知缺少:学习者,learner,是名词,成功的,successful,是形容词,做定语修饰名词,故答案为successful learner。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记successful,learner的用法。
44.【答案】is similar to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:和......相似,be similar to,主语是名词单数Festival,故be用is,故答案为is similar to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be similar to,主谓一致的用法。
45.【答案】the shape of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:......的形状,the shape of,固定搭配,故答案为the shape of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记the shape of的用法。
【答案】46.share;47.finally;48.earlier;49.loudly;50.repeat;51.helpful;52.learn;53.improve;54.paid;55.confidence
【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述了作者通过不懈的努力,最终成功地掌握了英语。
early,早的,help,帮助,pay,支付,share,分享,improve,提高,loud,大声的,confident,自信,final,最后的,learn,学会,repeat,重复
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系,推测词意,注意副词,比较级,形容词,过去时等用法。
46.句意:事实上,它正在走向成功。现在我真的想和其他人分享我过去的英语学习经验。want to do,固定搭配,想要做某事,故缺少动词原形,根据experiences和提示词可知是分享经验,故用share,是动词,故填share。
47.句意:并且它最终通过了六级考试。副词修饰动词,根据pass CET-6,可知表示结果,final是形容词,根据提示词可知是finally,最终,副词,故填finally。
48.句意:为了按时到达英语角,我早上比平时早点起床,然后乘公共汽车去那里。副词修饰动词got,根据提示词可知是早起,early是副词,than是比较级标志,故填earlier。
49.句意:我每天都大声读英语。副词修饰动词,根据read English和提示词可知是大声读英语,loud是形容词,loudly是副词,故填loudly。
50.句意:我也多次重复一些困难的单词。此处缺少动词,根据difficult words many times和提示词可知是多次重复一些困难的单词,故用repeat,主语是I,故谓语动词用动词原形,故填repeat。
51.句意:这很无聊,但对我的发音真的很有帮助。形容词做系动词was的后置定语,根据I am very satisfied with my successful English我对我成功的英语很满意,和提示词可知证明这个方法有用,help是动词,helpful,是形容词,有用的,故填helpful。
52.句意:这也是我在学好英语的秘密。根据提示词可知是学好英语的秘密,learn,是动词,不定式做后置定语,故填learn。
53.句意:它设有ESL课程,以帮助新生提高语言技能。根据students' language skills和提示词可知是以帮助新生提高语言技能,故用improve,是动词,不定式做目的状语,故填improve。
54.句意:在那段时间里,我主要关注英语听说,我取得了很大的进步。此处缺少谓语动词,pay attention to,固定搭配,注意,描述过去时态用一般过去时,故用过去式paid,故填paid。
55.句意:现在我对更光明的未来更有信心了。根据I made great progress可知是更有信心了,have后用名词作宾语,confident是形容词,自信,confidence是不可数名词,故填confidence。
【答案】56.a flowing stream of water
57.The Amazon River
58.much
59.the Mediterranean Sea
60.China
【知识点】任务型阅读;自然地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上最长的五条河流——尼罗河、亚马孙河、长江、密西西比河和叶尼塞河,以及一些河流的有趣事实。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
56.根据a flow of water must be to be called as a river可知,流动的水就是河,故答案为a flowing stream of water。
57.根据The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean亚马孙河长3980英里。它位于南美洲大陆,流经巴西、委内瑞拉、玻利维亚和厄瓜多尔等多个国家。它的终点是大西洋,可知亚马孙河流经最多的国家。故答案为The Amazon River。
58.根据The river system of the Mississippi is the longest river in North America at 3902 miles,可知密西西比河全长3902英里,he Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3445 miles long,可知叶尼塞河有3445英里长,3902-3445=457,故密西西比比叶尼塞河长457英里,故答案为457 miles。
59.根据文中对密西西比河的介绍It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea可知,密西西比河它向北流入地中海,可知世界上最长的河流的终点是地中海,故答案为the Mediterranean Sea。
60.根据The United States has around 3.5 million miles of rivers and 4 of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China,可知美国和中国拥有最多英里的河流,故答案为China。
【答案】61.Can you tell me some about them;62.When is the Spring Festival;63.What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival;64.Which is your favorite;65.How delicious they are
【知识点】补全对话;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是关于中国节日介绍的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个对话首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
61.根据I learned something about Chinese festivals in today's Chinese class我在今天的语文课上学到了一些关于中国节日的知识,可知应是你能告诉我一些关于他们的情况吗,Can you tell me sth about,你能告诉我关于......的事情吗,故答案为Can you tell me some about them。
62.根据It is on the first day of the first lunar month这是在农历正月初一,可知应是春节是什么时候,when,何时,the Spring Festival,春季,故答案为When is the Spring Festival。
63.根据people usually hold boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival人们通常在端午节举行划船比赛和吃粽子,可知应是端午节人们都做什么,what,什么,on the Dragon Boat Festival,在端午节那天,故答案为What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival。
64.根据I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best我最喜欢中秋节,可知应是你最喜欢哪一个,which,哪一个, your favorite,你最喜欢的,故答案为Which is your favorite。
65.根据I also like eating moon-cakes我也喜欢吃月饼,可知应是它们真美味,delicious,形容词,美味的,they are,主语+谓语,they指代月饼,感叹形容词用how,故答案为How delicious they are。
66.【答案】 Dear classmates,
Here I'd like to share with you some of the ways I learn English. I hope they can be helpful to you.
Making word cards
I believe that memorizing new words is essential for improving our vocabulary. I often make word cards to help me remember new words and their meanings.
Using a dictionary
I consult the dictionary whenever I encounter a new word or phrase I don't understand. This habit has helped me expand my vocabulary and improve my language skills.
Listening to English
I try to listen to English as much as possible, such as listening to English songs, watching English movies, or even listening to podcasts. This helps me improve my listening comprehension and pronunciation.
Having conversations in English
I speak English with my friends as often as I can. This practice has helped me become more confident in using the language and has improved my speaking skills.
Writing
I enjoy writing in English, as it allows me to practice my grammar and sentence structure. I often write short stories or journal entries to improve my writing skills.
I believe that consistent practice and dedication are the keys to learning English well. Let's learn from each other and work together, and then our English will be better and better.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,你是你们班的英语课代表,英语学得很好。以下表格是你学习英语的一些方法。应老师的要求,请你向你的同班同学介绍你的学英语的方法。文章时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一称。在写作的时候,避免句式单一。在提出建议时,可以使用first,second 进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中I'd like to do,better and better等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了表语从句This is how I learn English. 祈使句Let's learn from each other and work together,宾语从句I hope that it can be of some help to you等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。
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