Unit 1 Friends Reading Ⅰ 课件(共56张PPT)2023-2024学年初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册

(共56张PPT)
Unit 1 Friends
ReadingⅠ
学习目标
To learn the words and expressions in this reading text
To learn to use adjectives to describe (描述) a friend’s appearance and qualities
To learn the sentence structure of how to describe a friend’s qualities
Objectives
新课导入
单词回顾
学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。
新课导入
generous
willing
any time
voice
singer
almost
adj. 慷慨的，大方的
adj. 乐意的，愿意的
adv. (=anytime)在任何时候
n. 嗓音
n. 歌手
adv. 几乎，差不多
Words review
新课导入
round
sense
humour
bored
fit
knock
adj. 圆形的
n. 感觉；观念，意识
n. <英>幽默 = <美>humor
adj. 无聊的
vi. 可容纳，装进
vt. 碰，撞；把……撞击成
Words review
新课导入
onto
straight
sweet
smile
personality
choose
prep. 到……的上面
adj. 笔直的
adj. 可爱的，惹人喜爱的
vi. 微笑
n. 个性
vt. &vi. 选择；挑选
Words review
新课导入
Qualities of good friends
1. Friendly 2. Polite
3. Helpful 4. Kind
5. Generous 6. Keep secrets
7. Humour 8. Clever
新课导入
Teenagers magazine is inviting teenagers to write about their best friends for the writing competition. Watch and read the following entries.
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Say something about your friend
What does your friend look like
What kind of person is your friend
He is handsome/good-looking/pretty/ lovely …
She is good-looking/pretty/lovely/ beautiful …
He/She is a clean and tidy/clever/ friendly/funny/helpful/polite … person.
新课讲解
Who can be Betty
Then listen to the tape and fill the table:
新课讲解
Name : Betty
Looks: _________
has ______ hair
Personality: ________and helpful
slim
short
generous
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Who can be Max
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Name : Max
Looks: the ______ in his class
wear small round _______
Personality: has a good sense of _______
tallest
glasses
humour
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Who can be May
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Name : May
Looks: has big ______ eyes
has long ______ hair
Personality: ________
can keep a _______
bright
straight
sweet
secret
新课讲解
Read and
answer
新课讲解
Read the articles and answer the following questions about Betty.
What does Betty look like
What kind of person is she
What does she want to do when she grows up
She is slim and has short hair.
She is generous and helpful.
She wants to be a singer.
新课讲解
Read the articles and answer the following questions about Max.
What does Max look like
What kind of person is he
What happens when he walks past the desks
He is the tallest boy in his class and wears small round glasses.
He has a good sense of humour.
When he walks past the desks, he often knocks his classmates’ books and pens onto the floor.
新课讲解
Read the articles and answer the following questions about May.
What does May look like
What kind of person is she
She is shorter than her best friend. She has big bright eyes and long straight hair and looks pretty.
She is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. She is also a true friend. She can keep a secret.
新课讲解
Something about Betty
Betty is generous. She is willing to share things ______ her friends. She is also very helpful and is ready to help people any time. She helps me ______ my homework and she always gives seats ______ people ______ need ______ the bus.
with
with
to
in
on
新课讲解
Something about Betty
Betty ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (想要当一名歌手) when she ______ _____ (长大). We may not get to
______ ______ ______ (看见彼此) often but we will always be best friends.
wants to be a singer
grows up
see each other
新课讲解
Something about Max
Max ________________________ (富有幽默感). I never ________________________(觉得厌烦或不开心) when he ______________(与我在一起). He _______________ (讲述奇怪的笑话) and always _____________ (使我开怀大笑).
has a good sense of humour
feel bored or unhappy
is with me
tells funny jokes
makes me laugh
新课导入
Something about Max
His legs ______ (be) very long and they ______ (not fit) under the school desks. He can ______ (walk) ______ (fast) but when he ______ (walk) ______ (pass / past) the desks, he often ______ (knock) over our books and pens. He ______ (be) so funny.
are
don’t fit
walk
fast
walks
past
knocks
is
新课导入
Something about May
I ______ ______ (想到) my good friend May when I read your advertisement. She is small and she has _________ (直直的) , _____________ (齐肩发) hair. Everyone ______ (认为) she is pretty.
thought of
straight
shoulder-length
thinks
新课讲解
Something about May
May is a ______ (忠实的) friend. When something __________ (困扰我), I can always go to her. I can tell her ________ (任何事情) because she can keep a ______ (秘密).
She is kind and never ______ (say) a bad word about ______ (someone).
true
worries me
anything
secret
says
anyone
新课讲解
What makes a best friend
1. Betty is kind to old people only. ( )
________________________
2. Betty wants to be a singer in the future.( )
________________________
3. Max looks smart in his small round glasses. ( )
________________________
F
Betty is generous to everyone.
T
T
新课讲解
4. Max is not good at telling jokes. ( )
____________________________________
5. May is sweet and pretty. ( )
______________________________________
6. May likes to say bad things about her friends. ( )
____________________________________
F
T
F
May never says a bad word about anyone.
Max is very good at telling jokes.
新课讲解
Write the correct names in the boxes and find some related details in the three entries.
1、 May is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.
2、 Max is humorous. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. I never feel bored with him.
3、 Betty is helpful. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.
新课讲解
Complete the conversation with words in the box.
Mr Wu: Who would you choose as your best friend, Suzy
Suzy: I'd choose May. I can go to her when something
_______me. I can tell her anything because
she can ____________.
Mr Wu: Yes, she's kind and sweet. And you, Simon
Simon: I'd choose Max. He can _______________, so
I'll never_________ with him.
Mr Wu: Yes, Max is interesting. And how about you, Sandy
Sandy: I'd choose Betty. She's willing to _______ things
with her friends and is _____________ people
any time.
feel bored keep a secret ready to help
share tell funny jokes worries
worries
keep a secret
tell funny jokes
feel bored
share
ready to help
新课讲解
Who will you vote for the best friend in our class Why
Vote for your best friend
Language points
1. She is willing to share things with her friends.
willing adj. 乐意的，愿意的
be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
He is willing yet unable. 他心有余而力不足。
I will not be willing to give in to my fate.
我不会愿意听天由命的。
Are you willing to help 你愿意帮忙吗？
Language points
share … with sb. 和某人共享/分担……
Share the candy with your brother.
把糖分给你弟弟一点。
I share a room with my friend.
我跟朋友同住一个房间。
I'll share the cost with you.
我和你分担费用。
Language points
2. … she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.
give (one’s) seat to sb. 给某人让座
Will you please give your seat to this old lady
请把你的位子让给这位老大娘，好吗？
He gave his seat to the old woman.
他把座位让给了那位老大娘。
Language points
3. Max has a good sense of humour.
humour n. 幽默
have a sense of humour 有幽默感
Americans have a strong sense of humour.
美国人是很幽默的。
She couldn’t see the humour in the situation.
她领会不到这种情景的幽默感。
She hasn’t got much of a sense of humour.
她没有多少幽默感。
Language points
4. I never feel bored with him.
bored adj. 无聊的，常用于描述人
I feel bored at home alone on Sundays.
我周日一人在家时感觉很无聊。
boring adj. 乏味的、无聊的、令人厌烦的，常用于描述事物。
The TV play is very boring.
电视节目很无聊。
Language points
5. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our
books and pens onto the floor.
walk past 走过，经过
They walked past without stopping.
他们一步不停地走了过去。
He walked past me without speaking.
他从我身旁走过，一句话也没说。
He slowly walked past the house.
他慢步从房前走过。
Language points
6. She smiles often and never says a bad word about
anyone.
word除了有“单词”的意思，还有“话语，谈话”之意。
say a bad / good word about sb.说某人的坏话/ 好话
He is a man of few words.
他是个少言寡语的人。
Can I have some words with you
我能和你谈谈吗？
Language points
7. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.
keep a secret 保守秘密
Can you keep a secret
你能保守秘密吗？
They want to keep it a secret.
他们想保密。
He promises me to keep it a strict secret.
他答应我对此事绝对保密。
Tips for teacher
Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。
新课讲解
新课讲解
fit
v.
adj. fitter, fittest
n.
Let the word fly
新课讲解
fit v.
（使）合适，合身
The dress fits perfectly. 这件连衣裙十分合身。
2) 适合；容得下
Will my tennis racket fit in your bag
我的网球拍能装进你的包里吗？
3) 适合（某项工作、情况等）
Her training fits her for the job.
她所受的训练使她能胜任这项工作。
新课讲解
fit adj. (fitter, fittest)
适合的，合适的 (+ for)
She’s not fit to look after children.
她不适合照看小孩。
2) 强壮的，健壮的
Sandy is very fit. 桑迪十分健壮。
3) 健康的
He's been ill and isn't fit for work yet.
他一直在生病，尚不能工作。
新课讲解
fit n.
（强烈感情的）一阵发作(+ of)
He burst into a fit of laughter. 他突然大笑起来。
2) To fit a person or a particular space well, tightly, closely etc.
This jacket is a beautiful fit. 这件夹克衫既漂亮又合身。
3) 昏厥，一时失去知觉；痉挛
The man collapsed on the floor in a fit.
这男子突然昏倒在地板上。
新课讲解
Game time
Now I will divide you into several groups. Make up sentences with your partners with “fit”. Then speak them out to us. Let’s see which group is the
most productive.
新课讲解
Reflection
1. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
2. share … with sb. 和某人共享/分担……
3. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事
4. give (one’s) seat to sb. 给某人让座
5. have a sense of humor 有幽默感
6. walk past 走过，经过
7. keep (it) a secret 保守秘密
8. say a bad / good word about sb. 说某人的坏话/好话
当堂小练
I. 翻译下列词组。
又高又瘦
2. 乐意做某事
3. 和我的朋友分享
4. 逗某人笑
5. 给人们让座
tall and slim
be willing to do sth.
share … with my friends
make sb. laugh
give seats to people
Exercise
当堂小练
6. 走过桌子
7. 长大
8. 从不说人坏话
9. 有幽默感
10. 讲有趣的笑话
walk past the desks
grow up
never say a bad word about anyone
have a sense of humour
tell funny jokes
当堂小练
My best friend Betty is ____ (苗条的). She has _____ (短的) hair.
Betty is _________ (大方的). She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also _______ (爱帮助人的) and ready to help people any time.
Betty ___________________ (想当一名歌手) when she _________ (长大).
slim
short
generous
helpful
II. 根据课文内容填空。
wants to be a singer
grows up
当堂小练
My best friend Max is the _______ (最高的) boy in our class — almost 1.75 metres. He ______ (戴) small round glasses and they make him ___________ (看上去聪明的).
Max _________________________ (富有幽默感). He ________________ (讲有趣的笑话) and always _______________ (使我开怀大笑). I never __________ (觉得无聊) with him.
tallest
wears
look smart
has a good sense of humour
feel bored
tells funny jokes
makes me laugh
当堂小练
His legs are very long and they _________ (not fit) well under the school’s desks. When he __________ (走过) the desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.
He is so __________ (有趣)!
interesting
do not fit
walks past
My best friend May is _______________
(比我矮). She has _____________ (大而亮的眼睛) and ________________ (长直发). Everyone thinks she is ______ (漂亮的).
shorter than I am
big bright eyes
long straight hair
pretty
当堂小练
May is _____ (可爱的). She smiles often and never __________________________
(说别人的坏话).
May is a _____ (忠实的) friend. When something __________ (困扰我), I can always go to her. I can tell her ________ (任何事情) because she can ___________ (保守秘密).
true
anything
keep a secret
worries me
says a bad word about anyone
sweet
当堂小练
III. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Thank you for giving me the information. You are so _______ (help).
2. Are you _______ (will) to sing an English song
3. Maybe he will grow into a successful ______ (sing).
4. She is the ______ (tall) girl in her class.
5. May is ________ (short) than her best friend.
helpful
willing
singer
tallest
shorter
当堂小练
IV. 翻译。
那条粉色的长裙非常适合她。
________________________________
2. 我长大了想当一名歌手。
________________________________
3. 整天做同样的事他觉得很无聊。
________________________________
————————————————
That pink dress fits her very well.
I want to be a singer when I grow up.
He feels bored with doing the same thing every day.
当堂小练
4. 你愿意和其它小孩分享你的玩具吗？
_______________________________
_____________________________
5. 我会投汤姆一票，因为他总是帮助那
些有困难的人。
________________________________
________________________________
Would you like to share your toys with other children
I’ll vote for Tom because he always helps people in need.
课后作业
Writing
What is a friend What is a friend for 请你阅读下面的一些英语谚语，选择其中的一条作为题目，写一篇70词左右的短文，谈谈你对朋友的理解。
1. It is good to have friends in trouble.
人在危难时，朋友最可贵。
2. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有了太阳。
课后作业
3. A trouble shared is a trouble halved.
两人分担，困难减半。
4. He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind
our backs.
背后说好话，才是真朋友。
5. A brother may not be a friend, but a friend will
always be a brother.
兄弟不一定是朋友，而朋友一定是兄弟。