Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
人教新目标Go For It九年级英语全册
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark SectionA GrammarFocus-4c
before
now
He used to be afraid of the ride.
But now …
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In the past
Now
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small, old houses
new flats
They used to live in small, old houses.
But now …
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European
African
British
speech
public
in public
欧洲（人）的/欧洲人
非洲（人）的/非洲人
英国（人）的
讲话；发言
民众/公开的；公众的
公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前
adj./n.
adj./n.
adj.
n.
n./adj.
1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
_________________________________________________________
2. My mom / have curly hair / have straight hair
_________________________________________________________
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture
__________________________________________________
4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English
__________________________________________________
Write sentences about the past using used to.
4a
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English.
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I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Did he use to be short / Used he to be short
He didn’t use to be short. / He used not to be short.
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I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests.
You used to be short, didn’t you Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Did he use to wear glasses Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
Grammar Focus
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否定形式为：used not to + do
或：didn’t use to do
疑问形式为：Used … to …
或：Did … use to …
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1. 肯定式 ______________________________
2. 一般疑问句式 ___________________________
___________________________
肯定回答 ________________________
否定回答 ________________________
主语 + used + to do + 其他.
Did + 主语 + use + to do + 其他
Yes, 主语 + did/used.
No, 主语 + didn’t/usedn’t.
Used + 主语 + to do + 其他
Grammar Focus
表示过去的习惯性动作或状态，现在已不发生或不存在，其中 to 为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
used to 结构
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You used to be quiet, didn’t you
你以前很文静，是不是
反意疑问句: 陈述句，didn’t / usedn’t +主语
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Grammar Focus
used to 结构
He used to play baseball after school.
他过去放学后常打棒球。
She didn’t use to have long hair. = She usedn’t to have long hair.
她以前没留长发。
Did you use to play the guitar = Used you to play the guitar
你过去常弹吉他吗？
He used to smoke, didn’t/usedn’t he
他过去常吸烟，对吗？
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4b
几个易混结构的比较：
不定式
符号
介词
拓 展
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth.
use ... to do/for doing sth.
be used to/for doing sth.
be/get used to (doing) sth.
过去常常做某事
用……做……
被用来做……
习惯于做某事
I used to be afraid of flying.
Painters use pencils to paint/for painting.
Pencils are used to write/for writing.
I am used to eating with a spoon.
He got used to the weather in CS.
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1. We ________ live in a small flat but Last year we bought a house.
2. He _______ be a general in command of the army, but now he is a doorkeeper.
3. My primary school teachers ___________
give us any homework but they
_______________________ teach us a lot in
class.
used to
used to
used to
wouldn’t / didn’t use to
Complete the sentences with used to/didn't use to or would/wouldn't. In some cases both used to and would are possible.
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Let’s practice.
My grandpa ___________ (use) notes.
It was difficult for kids to get candies in the past. They _________ (get) candies as rewards.
Chicken and duck _______________ (taste) at special times, such as the Spring Festival.
used to use
used to get
used to be tasted
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.
Let’s talk
1. Emily used to listen to pop music,
but now she enjoys country music.
2. Emily used to watch scary movies,
but now she hates scary movies.
3. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
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Grammar Focus
used to 结构
与 used to 相关的其他短语：
拓展
① be/get used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，其中 to 为介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
e.g. My sister is used to getting up early. 我的妹妹习惯于早起。
② be used to do sth. 表示“被用来做某事”，其中 to 为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
e.g. Wood can be used to build a house. 木头可以用来盖房子。
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What did you use to be afraid of
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Are you still afraid of it now
Yes, I am. / No, I’m still afraid of being alone.
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4c
I used to be afraid of being alone.
I’m still afraid of being alone.
Did you use to be afraid
of the dark
Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark.
I’m still afraid of the dark.
Did you use to be afraid
of being high place
No, I didn’t. But I used to be
afraid of giving a speech in public.
Did you use to be afraid
of being flying
I used to be afraid of flying.
I’m still afraid of flying.
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She used to _____ (walk) to school, but
now she is used to ______ (ride) a bike.
2. He didn’t use ______ (like) tests.
3. It’s raining hard now. We have _______
(stay) inside.
4. Our school ____________ (change) a
lot in the past few years.
5. Excuse me, would you mind ______(tell)
me the way to the post office
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
telling
walk
riding
to like
to stay
has changed
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Exercises
Exercises
二、选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mary, you _____ be short, but now you are tall.
A. were 　B. are 　C. use to 　D. used to
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三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. 琳达过去步行去上学。
Linda _____ ____ ____ ____ school.
2. 钥匙一直在我的包里。
My keys were in my bag ____ ____
_____.
3. 学生们整天呆在学校里。
The students stay in school ____ _____.
used to walk to
all the
time
all day
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Summary
used to
否定句： didn’t use to + 动词原形
反义疑问句：
肯定句：used to + 动词原形
一般疑问句： Did you use to...
be/get used to doing sth.
否定句+ did+sb
易混短语：
肯定句+ didn’t+sb
be used to do sth.
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