新概念英语第一册Lesson111课件(共47张PPT)

(共47张PPT)
It is about a TV.
What is the advertisement about
Can Mr. Frith buy the television on instalments
（分期付款）
How does it work
Yes. He can pay a deposit of （预付定金）thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.
Can Mr. Frith buy the television on instalments
（分期付款）
How does it work
We have three very popular models.
我们有三种非常流行的样式。
n. 型号，式样
model
[ m dl]
model
[ m dl]
a model aeroplane飞机模型
n. “模型；模特；模范”
a fashion model时装模特儿
a model student模范生
a model farm 示范农场
He could not afford to buy a house.
他买不起房子。
v.付得起（钱）
afford
[ f d]
It is affordable for average family to travel by air now.
现如今，普通家庭也付得起航空旅行的费用。
affordable adj. 买得起的; 负担得起的
We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
我们已支付了房款的5%作为订金。
n. 预付定金
deposit
[d p z t]
deposit
[d p z t]
She deposited a pile of books on my desk. 她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。
deposit作动词时，表示“放置；存储”。
Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts.
巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。
We paid for the car by instalments .
我们以分期付款买了这辆车。
n.分期付款
instalment
[ n st lm nt]
I read instalments of the story in the newspaper last year.
我去年在报纸上读过这故事的分期连载。
instalment还有“(报章连载小说的)一节; (电视连续剧的)一集”的意思。
instalment
[ n st lm nt]
I can't afford it at that price .
这样的价格我付不起。
n. 价格
price
[pra s]
price
[pra s]
英文习语：
at any price不惜任何代价；无论如何
We want peace at any price.
为了争取和平，我们不惜任何代价。
price
[pra s]
英文习语：
at a price 以高价；花大价钱
You can buy strawberries all year round, but at a price.
草莓一年到头都买得到，不过很贵。
He became a millionaire when he was still young. 他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
n. 百万富翁
millionaire
[ m lj ne ]
She could have ended up a millionairess. 她本可以成为百万富婆的。
millionairess n. 百万富婆
afford
model
deposit
instalment
price
millionaire
MR.FRITH： I like this television very much.
How much does it cost
ASSISTANT： It's the most expensive model in the shop.
It costs five hundred pounds.
MRS. FRITH：That's too expensive for us.
We can't afford all that money.
ASSISTANT： This model's less expensive than that one.
It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course,
it's not as good as the expensive one.
It’s the most expensive model in the shop.
这是店里最贵的型号。
the most expensive model 最贵的型号，expensive是一个多音节单词（音节中含有三个或三个以上的元音音素，称为多音节单词），所以其最高级形式在前面加the most。
It’s the most expensive model in the shop.
这是店里最贵的型号。
大多数两个以上音节的形容词可与more/ less连用构成其比较级；与the most/ least连用构成最高级。
This model is less expensive than that one. 这种型号比那种要便宜一些。
Parents are the most important people in a child's world.
父母在儿童的天地里是最重要的人。
MR.FRITH： I like this television very much.
How much does it cost
ASSISTANT： It's the most expensive model in the shop.
It costs five hundred pounds.
MRS. FRITH：That's too expensive for us.
We can't afford all that money.
ASSISTANT： This model's less expensive than that one.
It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course,
it's not as good as the expensive one.
It costs five hundred pounds. 它的售价是500英镑。
本句中, cost为动词，表示“价钱为”，可直接跟价格作宾语。
Tickets cost ten dollars each.
每张票价为十元。
The meal cost about 40.
这顿饭花了约40英镑。
cost与spend
A. cost的主语是物或某个活动，常见结构如下：
The new house cost me a lot of money.
新房子花了我好多钱。
① sth. cost (sb.) +money 某物花了（某人）多少钱
cost与spend
A. cost的主语是物或某个活动，常见结构如下：
Remembering these new words cost him two hours. 他花了3个小时来记住这些新单词。
② (doing) sth. cost (sb.) +time
（做）某事花了（某人）多少时间
cost与spend
B. spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：
She spent 100 on a new dress.
她花100英镑买了一条新连衣裙。
① sb. spend money/ time on sth.
某人花费多少时间/ 金钱在某事上
cost与spend
B. spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：
I spend too much time watching television.
我看电视花的时间太多。
② sb. spend money/ time (in) doing sth.
某人花费多少时间/ 金钱做某事上、
MR.FRITH： I like this television very much.
How much does it cost
ASSISTANT： It's the most expensive model in the shop.
It costs five hundred pounds.
MRS. FRITH：That's too expensive for us.
We can't afford all that money.
ASSISTANT： This model's less expensive than that one.
It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course,
it's not as good as the expensive one.
We can’t afford all that money. 我们花不起那么多钱。
afford通常与can、could或be able to连用，表示“ 买得起；负担得起”，尤其用于否定句或疑问句中。
He couldn't afford the money to go on the trip. 他不够钱去进行这次旅行。
Can we afford a new car
我们买得起一辆新车吗？
afford的常用结构:
afford sth.
I can't afford this dress. It's too expensive.
我买不起这条裙子。它太贵了。
afford to do sth.
We can't afford to go abroad this summer.
今年夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。
MR.FRITH： I like this television very much.
How much does it cost
ASSISTANT： It's the most expensive model in the shop.
It costs five hundred pounds.
MRS. FRITH：That's too expensive for us.
We can't afford all that money.
ASSISTANT： This model's less expensive than that one.
It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course,
it's not as good as the expensive one.
But, of course, it’s not as good as the expensive one. 但是，它当然没有价钱高的的那种好。
“as...as”中间加形容词或副词的原级，表示同级比较，
意为“和......一样”。
My English is as good as his.
我的英语学得和他一样好。
Our native land is as pretty as a picture.
祖国河山美丽如画。
But, of course, it’s not as good as the expensive one. 但是，它当然没有价钱高的的那种好。
“as...as” 的否定形式为“not as...as”, 意为“不如......”
Our school is not as big as yours.
我们的学校没有你们的大。
She doesn't play as well as her sister.
她演奏得不如她姐姐。
MR. FRITH： I don't like this model. The other model's more
expensive, but it's worth the money.
Can we buy it on instalments
ASSISTANT：Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds,
and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.
MR. FRITH： Do you like it, dear
MRS. FRITH: I certainly do, but I don't like the price.
You always want the best, but we can't afford it.
Sometimes you think you're a millionaire!
MR.FRITH： Millionaires don't buy things on instalments!
You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.
pay a deposit of... 付......定金
I paid a deposit of 250 on a car this Friday.
这周五我给一辆车付了250英镑的定金。
You have paid a deposit of ￥1000，haven’t you 您已经支付了1000元的定金，对吗？
You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.
and后连接的分句中，then和fourteen之间省略了you can pay。and连接两个句子时，如果句子主谓相同，可以省略and后面分句中的主语和谓语。
MR. FRITH： I don't like this model. The other model's more
expensive, but it's worth the money.
Can we buy it on instalments
ASSISTANT：Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds,
and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.
MR. FRITH： Do you like it, dear
MRS. FRITH: I certainly do, but I don't like the price.
You always want the best, but we can't afford it.
Sometimes you think you're a millionaire!
MR.FRITH： Millionaires don't buy things on instalments!
Millionaires don’t buy things on intalments!
百万富翁是不会分期付款买东西的！
buy...on instalments 以分期付款的方式付款
I have bought this house on instalments.
我用分期付款的方式买了这所房子。
He bought a brand-new car on instalments.
他以分期付款的方式买了一台崭新的小轿车。
Would you like to dub for the story Please prepare with your partners.
I like this _____________ very much. How much does it _________
It’s the most expensive _________ in the shop. It ______ five hundred pounds.
television
That’s too _____________ for us. We can’t ___________ all that money.
This model’s _______ expensive ______ that one. It’s ______ three hundred pounds. But, of course, it’s not _____________ the expensive one.
model
cost
costs
expensive
afford
less
than
only
as good as
I don’t like this _____________. The _____________ model’s more expensive, but it’s _____________ the money.
model
Can we buy it ___________________ Of course. You can __________________________ thirty pounds, and _______ fourteen pounds a month ______ three years.
I _________________ do, but I don’t like the ______. You always want ____________, but we ______ afford it. Sometimes you think you are a __________________!
worth
other
on instalments
pay a deposit of
then
for
certainly
price
the best
can’t
millionaire
Millionaires don’t _____________on intalments!
buy things