课堂练习单L115-116
Class:___________ Name:____________ Grade: ________
Let’s write
假设Lisa是你的好朋友，昨天Lisa邀请你去参加她的生日聚会。请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇小短文吧！
聚会在Lisa家的花园举行。
你买了一块手表送她作生日礼物。
Lisa的妈妈做了丰盛的晚餐，所有人都很喜欢。
所有人都玩得很开心。
_____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 用不定代词填空，完成下列句子。
________ is in the room. It’s empty.
---Look! Can you see ______ behind the tree
--- Yes, I think it’s a cat.
I felt ________ was watching me a little too closely.
She listened carefully, but heard ________.
---Could you give me _______ to drink --- Sure, here you are.
I went to Shanghai for the fist time, so ______ was fresh to me.
3.根据中文提示完成句子。
1.刚才办公室里没有人。
There _______ _______ in the office just now.
2.我从窗户往里看，什么也没看见。
I looked ________ the window, but saw ________.
3.来吃点东西吧。
Come and have ________ ________ eat.
4.没有人相信他。
________ _________ him.
5.上个星期六我们哪里也没去。
We _________ go ________ last Saturday.
6.没有什么比这个消息更令人激动的了。
There is ________ more exciting _________the news.Lesson115 Knock, knock!
Lesson116 Every, no, any and some
Warm up & Lead in
T: Hello, boys and girls. Are you ready for the class
Ss:...
T:Great! First, let’s watch a short video together. After watching, please try to answer this question: Where do the children have their picnic
Ss: ...
T: Have you got the answer Where do the children have their picnic
S: In the garden.
T: Good try. It would be nice to have a meal in the garden.
Happy theater（开心小剧场）
T: Today we will read a story about a lunch party in the garden. Please watch the cartoon and try to answer the question.
What does Jim have to drink
Beer.
Word club （单词俱乐部）
T: This story is interesting. Now let’s see the new words in the story. （呈现单词、音标、翻译、例句、单词讲解及形象化的图片）
Listen and repeat
<1> anyone [ eniw n] pron. 任何人（用于疑问句、否定式）
Is anyone there 有人吗？
I won't tell anyone I saw you here. 我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见过你。
anyone还有“随便哪个人”的意思。
Anybody can see that it's wrong. 随便哪个人都可以看出这是错的。
<2> knock [n k] v. 敲，打
He knocked three times and waited. 他敲了三下门就等着。
词组搭配：
knock around 漫游
He spent a few years knocking around Europe.他花了几年时间漫游欧洲。
knock sb. down 打倒（或击倒、撞倒）某人
She was knocked down by a bus. 她被一辆公共汽车撞倒在地。
<3> everything [ evriθ ] pron. 一切事物
She always does everything by the book. 她总是照章行事。
英文习语：
and everything 以及其他；等等
She told me about the baby and everything. 她向我讲了小宝宝和其他的情况。
<4> quiet [ kwa t] adj. 宁静的、安静的
‘Be quiet,’ said the teacher. “安静点！”老师说道。
常用短语：
keep quiet 保持安静
a quiet street 寂静的街道
a quiet life 平静的生活
have a quiet drink 悠闲地饮酒
a quiet evening 恬静的夜晚
<5> impossible [ m p s b l] adj. 不可能的
It's impossible to get there in time. 不可能及时到达那里。
反义词：
possible adj. 可能的
We will get your order to you as soon as possible. 我们将会把您的订货尽早送达。
<6> invite [ n va t ] v. 邀请
Who did you invite to the party 你邀请了哪些人来参加聚会？
invite也可以作名词，意为“邀请；请柬”。
Thanks for your invite. 感谢你的邀请。
<7> anything [ eniθ ] pron. 任何东西
We can't do anything.我们什么都做不了。
anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
I don't have anything suitable to wear for the party. 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。
Would you like anything else 你要点别的什么吗？
<8> nothing [ n θ ] pron. 什么也没有
There is nothing in her bag. 她的包里什么都没有。
英文习语：
for nothing 不花钱；免费
She's always trying to get something for nothing . 她总想不劳而获。
nothing but只有；只是；仅仅
I want nothing but the best for my children. 我只是想给我的孩子们最好的。
<9> lemonade [ lem ne d] n. 柠檬水
She makes lemonade with lemons. 她用柠檬做柠檬汁。
<10> joke [d k] v. 开玩笑
She was laughing and joking with the children.她同孩子们一起嘻嘻哈哈地说笑话。
joke还可以作名词，意为“笑话；玩笑”。
I can't tell jokes .我不会讲笑话。
Game time
根据本课情镜，设计一个单词小游戏。
Reading adventure （阅读奇遇记）
T: Now let’s read the story together. And get to know more about it.
Read and learn
<1> Isn’t there anyone at home 家里没有人吗？
Isn’t there... 是个否定疑问句，表示奇怪、不满等情绪。
Isn’t there any milk in the glass 杯子里没有牛奶吗？
Isn’t there anything you can help her 你没有什么能够帮助她的吗？
在英语中，由some, any, no, every与-one, -thing组成的复合词，起代词作用，常被称为不定代词，这是因为我们常常看不清楚其所指的是谁或什么。本课所出现的不定代词有：
anyone 任何人 everything 一切事物 anything 任何东西 nothing 什么也没有
<2> I’m sure there’s no one at home. 肯定家里没有人。
I’m sure + 宾语从句，表示“我确定......，我敢肯定......”。某些描写感情的形容词后，如：afraid, glad, sure, sorry等常接宾语从句。
I'm sure she's keeping something back from us. 我肯定她有什么事瞒着我们。
I'm sorry I couldn't make your party last night. 很抱歉，昨晚没能参加你们的聚会。
no one 与none的区别
none既可指人也可指物，通常与介词of连用。
None of us enjoy getting up early. 我们没人喜欢早起。
None of these pens works. 这些钢笔没有一支能用。
no one只能指人，不能和of连用。
No one knows for sure what happened. 谁也不知道究竟发生了什么事。
<3> But that’s impossible. 但这是不可能的。
impossible意为“不可能的”，由前缀“im-”+possible构成。词缀“im-”具有否定的含义，如：
polite（礼貌的）---impolite （不礼貌的） patient（耐心的）--- impatient（不耐烦的）
moral （道德的）--immoral （不道德的） mortal （终将死亡的）---immortal（永生的）
It’s impossible (for sb.) to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是不可能的
It's impossible to get along with him. 根本无法跟他和睦相处。
It's impossible for him to get up early. 对于他来说，早起是不可能的。
<4> Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. 卡罗尔和汤姆请我们来吃午饭。
invite的基本用法：
① invite sb. to sth.
Have you been invited to their party 你接到参加他们的聚会的邀请了吗？
② invite sb. to do sth.
They have invited me to go to Paris with them. 他们邀请我和他们一同去巴黎。
<5> It’s nice and warm out there. 这外面挺暖和。
nice and意思是“很，挺，......得很”，用于形容词或副词前以加强语气。一般表示褒义，但有时也用于贬义。如：
He’s nice and funny, isn’t he. 他很风趣，不是吗？
I didn't like the speech, but at least it was nice and short.
我不喜欢这篇演讲词，不过它倒很简短。
<6> There’s none left. 一点都不剩了。
句中的left是leave的过去分词，表示“剩下的”，用来修饰none。通常位于不定代词之后或出现在there be句型中。
There is nothing left in the refrigerator. 冰箱中没剩下什么东西。
There is still some money left, we can buy her another gift.
还剩了一些钱，我们还可以给她买件礼物。
Listen and imitate
T: Let’s listen and read the story. Please try to read it vividly.
Read and dub
T: Would you like to dub for the story Please prepare with your partners. (建议教师打印图片做个头饰)
Read and retell
T: Please try to retell the story with the help of the pictures and words. （课文图片的下方将部分单词遮挡，学生说出来之后再整句出现）
Isn’t there anyone at home
I’ll knock again, Helen. Everything’s very quiet. I’m sure there’s no one at home.
But that’s impossible. Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window.
Can you see anything
Nothing at all.
Let’s try the back door.
Look! Everyone’s in the garden.
Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim.
Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. It’s nice and warm out there.
Come and have something to drink.
Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer please
Beer There’s none left. You can have some lemonade.
Lemonade!
Don’t believe her, Jim. She’s only joking. Have some beer!
Skill camp （技能训练营）
Let’s read
T: Please look at the pictures and read the new words in Lesson116. Follow me,please. （呈现单词，音标，翻译及图片）
asleep [ sli p] adj. 睡觉，睡着 （用作表语）glasses [ ɡlɑ s z] n. 眼镜
Let’s play
T: Now let’s play a game with the new words. (根据本课情镜，设计一个单词小游戏戏) （加入书p235中的所用单词）
Let’s listen
T: Please listen to the audio and answer the questions according to the pictures. （Lesson116 1-2行）
句型：
Let’s speak
T: Look at these pictures. (Lesson116 3-4行) Please make dialogues for them with your partners.
句型:
Let’s write
T: 假设Lisa是你的好朋友，昨天Lisa邀请你去参加她的生日聚会。请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇小短文吧！
聚会在Lisa家的花园举行。
你买了一块手表送她作生日礼物。
Lisa的妈妈做了丰盛的晚餐，所有人都很喜欢。
所有人都玩得很开心。
_____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Lisa is one of my best friends. It was her birthday yesterday. She invited me to her birthday party. I bought something as her birthday present. It was a lovely watch. Lisa’s mother cooked lots of yummy food. Everyone liked the food very much. Everybody had a good time at the party.
Grammar class （语法微课堂）
不定代词
<1> 不定代词的构成
在英语中， every, no, any, 以及some可以与one, body, thing构成复代词，与where构成复合副词。
every no any some
everyone no one anyone someone
everybody nobody anybody somebody
everything nothing anything something
everywhere nowhere anywhere somewhere
<2> 不定代词的作用
不定代词大多可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
作主语
Someone is knocking at the door. 有人在敲门。
Everything is ready. 一切都准备好了。
注：不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词一般用单数形式。
作宾语
I didn’t see anyone in the house. 我没看见房子里有人。
We know nothing about it. 我们对此一无所知。
作表语
That’s nothing. 那没什么。
There’s someone in the garden. 花园里有个人。
<3> 不定代词的用法
一般情况下，some构成的复合不定代词，其用法和some一样，用于肯定句；any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句；no构成的复合不定代词表示否定意义。
There’s something under that chair. 那个椅子下面有个什么东西。（肯定句）
I don’t know anyone here.这儿我谁也不认识。（否定句）
Is there anything wrong 有什么问题吗？（疑问句）
Nobody can open my diary but me. 除了我没人能够打开我的日记。（表否定）
7.Big challenge （智慧大挑战）
根据本课情镜，设计闯关游戏，来完成以下两组练习。
<1> 用不定代词填空，完成下列句子。
________ is in the room. It’s empty.
---Look! Can you see ______ behind the tree
--- Yes, I think it’s a cat.
I felt ________ was watching me a little too closely.
She listened carefully, but heard ________.
---Could you give me _______ to drink --- Sure, here you are.
I went to Shanghai for the fist time, so ______ was fresh to me.
答案：1.Nothing 2. anything 3.someone 4.nothing 5. something 6. everything
<2>根据中文提示完成句子。
1.刚才办公室里没有人。
There _______ _______ in the office just now.
2.我从窗户往里看，什么也没看见。
I looked ________ the window, but saw ________.
3.来吃点东西吧。
Come and have ________ ________ eat.
4.没有人相信他。
________ _________ him.
5.上个星期六我们哪里也没去。
We _________ go ________ last Saturday.
6.没有什么比这个消息更令人激动的了。
There is ________ more exciting _________the news.
答案：1.was nobody 2.through, nothing 3.something to 4. Nobody believes
5.didn’t anywhere 6. nothing, than
8.Amazing world （世界真奇妙）
啤酒的由来---Beer
啤酒是当今风靡世界的饮料之一，那它是如何发展而来的呢
巴黎卢浮宫博物馆内的“蓝色纪念碑”上，记录了公元前3世纪巴比伦的苏美尔人以啤酒祭祀女神的情形。由此可以判断啤酒的发明者是苏美尔人。公元前6000年前，居住在美索不达米亚地区的苏美尔人，他们用大麦芽酿制成了原始的啤酒，不过那时的啤酒并没有丰富的泡沫。公元4世纪时，啤酒已经传遍了整个北欧，各式各样的啤酒开始出现。19世纪，有了冷冻机，人们开始对啤酒进行低温后熟的处理，就是这一发明使啤酒冒出了泡沫。
好啦！还没有成年的你还不能喝啤酒呢！不过这款无酒精啤酒你倒是可以试一试。一起来看看吧！
