课堂练习单L105-106
Class:___________ Name:____________ Grade: ________
Let’s write
最近John觉得很不开心,因为他的家人总是对他有诸多要求。请你根据以下信息描述John的苦恼吧!
John的妈妈 John的爸爸 John的哥哥 John的姐姐
不想John每天晚上看电视 希望John多看些书 要求John帮他洗车 告诉John不要用她的电脑
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2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
You can ask Liu Mei ______(go) with you.
Did you decide when ______(start).
The girl had better ______(go) to see a doctor.
She wants me ______ (shut) all the windows.
Mr. Green told his son ______(not come) home late.
I hope ______(travel) around the world one day.
3.根据中文提示完成句子。
她妈妈想让她今天待在家里。
Her mother ______ her _______ _______ at home today.
昨天那个警察要求我把汽车挪一下。
The policeman ______ ______ ______move the car yesterday.
请告诉丽莎不要开车。
Please _______ Lisa ______ ______ drive the car.
别对我指手画脚的!
Don’t tell me ______ ______ ______!
我希望没有让你久等。
I _______ ______ _______ keep you waiting long.Lesson105 Full of mistakes
Lesson106 I want you/ him/ her/ them to...
Tell him/her/them to...
Warm up & Lead in
T: Hello, boys and girls. Are you ready for the class
Ss:...
T: Great! First, let’s watch a short video together. After watching, please try to answer this question: What is the woman’s job A. A secretary(秘书). b. A waitress.
Ss: ...
T: Have you got the answer What is the woman’s job
S: Choose A. She’s a secretary.
T: That’s right.
Happy theater(开心小剧场)
T: Today we will read a story about a secretary who is not careful with the spelling. Please watch the cartoon and try to answer the question.
What was Sandra’s present
A dictionary.
Word club (单词俱乐部)
T: This story is interesting. Now let’s see the new words in the story. (呈现单词、音标、翻译、例句、单词讲解及形象化的图片)
Listen and repeat
<1> spell [spel] v. 拼写 (spelt [spelt], spelt)
Did I spell your name right 你的名字我拼得对不对?
spell sth. out
解释明白;讲清楚
Let me spell out why we need more money.我来说说清楚,我们为什么还需要钱。
用字母拼;拼写
Could you spell that name out again 你能不能把那个名字再拼一次?
<2> intelligent [ n tel d nt] adj. 聪明的,有智慧的
The dolphin is an intelligent animal. 海豚是聪明的动物。
反义词:
unintelligent adj. 愚笨的;迟钝的;不聪明的
He is not unintelligent, but he is lazy. 他并非不聪明,不过就是懒。
intelligence n. 智力;才智;智慧
She seemed to have everything ─ looks, money, intelligence.
她似乎什么都有——美貌、金钱和智慧。
<3> mistake [m ste k] n. 错误
You must try to learn from your mistakes .你得从所犯错误中吸取教训。
常用短语:
make a mistake 犯错误
a big mistake 一个大错误
a common mistake 常犯的错误
英文习语:
by mistake错误地;无意中
Someone took my cup by mistake. 有人错拿了我的杯子。
<4> present [ prez nt] n. 礼物
Did you get a birthday present for your mother 给你母亲买生日礼物了吗?
present作名词时,还可以表示“目前;现在”。
I'm sorry he's out at present . 很抱歉他这会儿不在。
<5> dictionary [ d k nri] n. 字典
Can you suggest a good dictionary 你能推荐一本好词典吗?
She's a walking dictionary. 她是部活字典。
Game time
根据本课情镜,设计一个单词小游戏。
Reading adventure (阅读奇遇记)
T: Now let’s read the story together. And get to know more about it.
Read and learn
<1> Do you want to speak to her 您要同她谈话吗?
在这句话中,to speak是动词want的宾语,而这个“to+动词原形”结构在英语中被称为“动词不定式”。本课用动词不定式作宾语的例句还有:
I want her to come to my office. 我要她到我的办公室来。
Tell her to come at once. 叫她马上就来。
Did you want to see me 您找我吗?
I want you to type it again. 我要你重打一遍。
speak to sb. 和某人说话
I wish to speak to the manager. 我想跟经理说话。
Don't you speak to me like that! 不许那样对我讲话!
<2> Tell her to come at once.叫她马上就来。
本句是一个祈使句,用于表达命令, 其中包含了动词不定式。
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
Tell him to pack up and go. 叫他卷铺盖走人。
Will you tell Mike to shut up 你让迈克闭嘴好不好?
<3> How do you spell ‘intelligent’ “intelligent”怎样拼写?
How do you spell... 这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。再如:
How do you spell 'potato' potato这个词怎么拼写?
How do you spell your surname 你的姓怎么拼?
<4> That’s right. You’ve typed it with only one ‘L’. 对的。但你只打了1个“L”。
That’s right. = That’s correct. 是正确的
with是介词,在本句中是“用,以”的意思。再如:
Cut it with a knife. 用刀把它切开。
We will buy a new car with the money. 我们要用这笔钱买一台新车。
<5> This letter’s full of mistakes. 这封信里错误百出。
full of... 充满了......
They're full of big ideas. 他们满怀勃勃雄心。
The room is full of people. 房间里挤满了人。
mistake意为“错误,失误”,为可数名词。
It's easy to make a mistake . 犯错误很容易。
Don't worry, we all make mistakes . 没关系,我们都会犯错。
<6> I’m sorry about that. 对此我感到很抱歉。
be sorry about sth. 对......感到很抱歉/ 遗憾
I am sorry about the mistake. 我对这个错误感到很抱歉。
I'm sorry about what's happened. 我为所发生的事情感到遗憾。
be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到很抱歉
I'm very sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
I'm sorry to call so late, but I need a favour 这么晚打电话真是抱歉,可是我需要帮个忙。
<7> And here’s a little present for you. 这里有一件小礼物送给你。
这是个倒装句,正常的语序应该是:a little present for you is here。由here引导、谓语为be动词的句子通常用倒装语序。再如:
Here's a little something for your birthday. 这是送给你的生日小礼物。
Here are some of our suggestions. 这是我们的一些建议。
本句中的and是表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”、“因此”讲。
Listen and imitate
T: Let’s listen and read the story. Please try to read it vividly.
Read and dub
T: Would you like to dub for the story Please prepare with your partners. (建议教师打印图片做个头饰)
Read and retell
T: Please try to retell the story with the help of the pictures and words. (课文图片的下方将部分单词遮挡,学生说出来之后再整句出现)
Where’s Sandra, Bob I want her.
Do you want to speak to her
Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office. Tell her to come at once.
Did you want to see me
Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell ‘intelligent’ Can you tell me
N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.
That’s right. You’ve typed it with only one ‘L’. This letter’s full of mistakes. I want you to type it again.
Yes, I’ll do that. I’m sorry about that.
And here’s a little present for you.
What is it
It’s a dictionary. I hope it’ll help you.
Skill camp (技能训练营)
Let’s read
T: Please look at the pictures and read the new words in Lesson106. Follow me,please. (呈现单词,音标,翻译及图片)
carry [ k ri] v. 带keep [ki p] v. 保存,保留correct [k rekt] v. 改正,纠正
Let’s play
T: Now let’s play a game with the new words. (根据本课情镜,设计一个单词小游戏戏) (加入书p215部分动词)
Let’s listen
T: Please listen to the audio and answer the questions according to the pictures. (Lesson106 图K-R)
句型:
Let’s speak
T: Look at these pictures. (Lesson106 图S-Z) Please make dialogues for them with your partners.
Let’s write
T: 最近John觉得很不开心,因为他的家人总是对他有诸多要求。请你根据以下信息描述John的苦恼吧!
John的妈妈 John的爸爸 John的哥哥 John的姐姐
不想John每天晚上看电视 希望John多看些书 要求John帮他洗车 告诉John不要用她的电脑
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参考答案:
John isn’t happy recently. Because his family always ask him to do different things. His mother wants him not to watch TV in the evening. His father hopes that he should read more books. John’s brother often asks him to wash the car. And his sister tells him not to use her computer. It’s awful, isn’t it
Grammar class (语法微课堂)
动词不定式
<1> 基本概念
在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必须加不定式符号(to)。动词不定式的结构一般是“to+动词原形”,to有时可省略。能接不定式结构的动词主要有:want, ask, tell, hope, learn, try, decide, forget, remember, like, love, stop, go, come等。
<2> 动词不定式的形式
肯定式:to + 动词原形
I want to go to bed. 我想去睡觉。
We should try to save water. 我们应设法节约用水。
否定式:not + to +动词原形
I ask my son not to watch TV while eating. 我让我儿子吃饭的时候不要看电视。
He decided not to go fishing this afternoon. 他决定今天下午不去钓鱼了。
与疑问词连用:疑问词 + to +动词原形
I don't quite know what to do next. 我不太清楚下一步该怎么办。
She didn't say where to go, just dug out. 她没有讲要到哪儿去,只是匆匆地走了。
<3> 动词不定式的句法作用
作宾语,即“谓语动词+ to do”,如:
He wants to learn cooking. 他想学烹饪。
She forgot to bring her English books . 她忘记带英语书了。
作宾语补足语,即“谓语动词+名词/ 宾格代词+ to do”,如:
Jim asks me to help him with his Maths. 吉姆请我帮他学习数学。
The doctor told me to stay in bed. 医生要我卧床休息。
作表语,即“系动词+ to do”,如:
His work is to teach English. 他的工作是教英语。
The first step towards greatest is to be honest. 诚实是迈向伟大的第一步。(谚语)
7.Big challenge (智慧大挑战)
根据本课情镜,设计闯关游戏,来完成以下两组练习。
<1> 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
You can ask Liu Mei ______(go) with you.
Did you decide when ______(start).
The girl had better ______(go) to see a doctor.
She wants me ______ (shut) all the windows.
Mr. Green told his son ______(not come) home late.
I hope ______(travel) around the world one day.
答案:1.to go 2.to start 3.go 4.to shut 5. not to come 6. to travel
<2>根据中文提示完成句子。
她妈妈想让她今天待在家里。
Her mother ______ her _______ _______ at home today.
昨天那个警察要求我把汽车挪一下。
The policeman ______ ______ ______move the car yesterday.
请告诉丽莎不要开车。
Please _______ Lisa ______ ______ drive the car.
别对我指手画脚的!
Don’t tell me ______ ______ ______!
我希望没有让你久等。
I _______ ______ _______ keep you waiting long.
答案:1.wants, to stay 2. asked me to 3. tell, not to 4. what to do 5. hope not to
8.Amazing world (世界真奇妙)
世界上第一部正式的英文辞典---《约翰逊词典》
1755年4月15日,英国文学家塞缪尔·约翰逊编撰的《约翰逊字典》出版,成为第一部正式的英文辞典。《约翰逊词典》自1755年出版以来,一直是英语的词义标准和使用法式,并被评论家称为英语史和英国文化史上的划时代成就。要到150年之后,《牛津英语词典》开始出版,英语才有了新的标准。到173年之后的近代,1928年,《牛津英语词典》第一版各卷终于出齐,《约翰逊词典》才算被取代。
现如今,电子词典凭借其快捷方便的特点更受到大家的青睐,想了解哪款电子词典比较好用吗?一起来看看吧!