新概念英语第一册Lesson106课件(共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
carry
[ k ri]
v. 带
keep
[ki p]
v. 保存，保留
correct
[k rekt]
v. 改正，纠正
listen
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fall
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finish
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miss
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correct
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try
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break
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keep
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move
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slip
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yourself
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lose
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describe
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carry
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cut
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hurt
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drive
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Why is the policeman talking to the man and the woman
Because he wants them to move it.
Why is the woman telling the girl
to be careful
Because she doesn’t want her to lose it.
Why is he putting a record on
Because he wants them to listen to it.
Why is she talking to the little boy
Because she doesn’t want him to hurt himself.
Why is the attendant talking to the man
Because he wants him to describe it.
Why is the man showing his new car to his wife
Because he doesn’t want her to drive it.
Why is
he / she …
Because he / she wants … .
Why is
he / she …
Because he / she wants … .
Why is
he / she …
Because he / she wants … .
Why is
he / she …
Because he / she wants … .
Why is
he / she …
Because he / she wants … .
Why is
he / she …
Because he / she wants … .
最近John觉得很不开心，因为他的家人总是对他有诸多要求。
请你根据以下信息描述John的苦恼吧！
John的妈妈 John的爸爸 John的哥哥 John的姐姐
不想John
每晚看电视
希望John
多看些书
要求John
帮他洗车
告诉John
不要用她的电脑
John isn’t happy recently. Because his family always ask him to do different things. His mother wants him not to watch TV in the evening. His father hopes that he should read more books. John’s brother often asks him to wash the car. And his sister tells him not to use her computer. It’s awful, isn’t it
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基本概念：
在英语中，当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时，它们之间必须加不定式符号（to）。动词不定式的结构一般是“to + 动词原形”，to 有时可省略。
能接不定式结构的动词主要有：
want, ask, tell, hope, learn, try, decide, forget,
remember, like, love, stop, go, come 等。
动词不定式的形式
肯定式：to + 动词原形
I want to go to bed. 我想去睡觉。
We should try to save water. 我们应设法节约用水。
否定式：not to + 动词原形
I ask my son not to watch TV while eating. 我让我儿子吃饭时别看电视。
He decided not to go fishing this afternoon.
他决定今天下午不去钓鱼了。
动词不定式的形式
与疑问词连用：疑问词 + to + 动词原形
I don't quite know what to do next.
我不太清楚下一步该怎么办。
She didn't say where to go, just dug out.
她没有讲要到哪儿去，只是匆匆地走了。
动词不定式的句法作用
作宾语，即“谓语动词 + to do”，如：
He wants to learn cooking. 他想学烹饪。
She forgot to bring her English books . 她忘记带英语书了。
作宾语补足语，即“谓语动词 + 名词/宾格代词 + to do”，如：
Jim asks me to help him with his Maths. 吉姆请我帮他学习数学。
The doctor told me to stay in bed. 医生要我卧床休息。
动词不定式的句法作用
作表语，即“系动词 + to do”，如：
His work is to teach English.
他的工作是教英语。
The first step towards greatest is to be honest.
诚实是迈向伟大的第一步。（谚语）
You can ask Liu Mei __________ (go) with you.
Did you decide when __________ (start).
The girl had better __________ (go) to see a doctor.
She wants me __________ (shut) all the windows.
Mr. Green told his son _______________ (not come) home late.
I hope __________ (travel) around the world one day.
Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
go
to start
to shut
to go
not to come
to travel
她妈妈想让她今天待在家里。
Her mother ________ her ________ ________ at home today.
昨天那个警察要求我把汽车挪一下。
The policeman ________ ________ ________ move the car yesterday.
请告诉丽莎不要开车。
Please ________ Lisa ________ ________ drive the car.
别对我指手画脚的！
Don’t tell me ________ ________ ________ !
我希望没有让你久等。
I ________ ________ ________ keep you waiting long.
Ⅰ. 根据中文提示完成句子
tell
to stay
asked me to
wants
not to
what to do
hope not to
1755年4月15日，英国文学家塞缪尔·约翰逊编撰的《约翰逊字典》出版，成为第一部正式的英文辞典。《约翰逊词典》自1755年出版以来，一直是英语的词义标准和使用法式，并被评论家称为英语史和英国文化史上的划时代成就。要到150年之后，《牛津英语词典》开始出版，英语才有了新的标准。到173年之后的近代，1928年，《牛津英语词典》第一版各卷终于出齐，《约翰逊词典》才算被取代。
现如今，电子词典凭借其快捷方便的特点更受到大家的青睐，想了解哪款电子词典比较好用吗？一起来看看吧!
世界上 第一部
正式 英文辞典