2024届高考英语语法专题：定语从句定语从句公开课课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
It is from this library________I borrowed the book.
the president of America.
只用whom 的情况
Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the
The way ___________ the teacher told me was quite useful.
Those ______learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
Step 2 Key points
Step 2 Key points
I still remember the day _____ ______ I first went to the
the president of America.
小结“such”的用法：
I miss the days _____________ I spent with my grandma.
Step 2 Key points
the way which
I still remember the day _____ ______ I first went to the
① 先行词为those, 或用those修饰
4.
The way ___________ the teacher told me was quite useful.
Donald Trump, ______ doesn’t take COVID-19 seriously, is
小结“as和which”的用法：
高考英语语法专题：定语从句
Step 1 Review What's the attributive clause
Step 2 Key points
考点1：that与which
1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand
2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice.
3) Who is the man _____ is standing there
4) Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise， ______ brought her heart into
her mouth.
that
that
that
which
which
小结：只用that 的情况
1.先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或不定代词any, some, no, every, all等修饰时
2.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰
3.先行词中既有人又有物
4.先行词被the very, the only, much, few, little等修饰
5.先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词
小结：只用which 的情况
指物，介词后。
2. 非限制定语从句
3. 前面有that/ those出现
Step 2 Key points
考点2：who与whom
1.Those ______learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
2. There is a person ______wants to see you.
3. Donald Trump, ______ doesn’t take COVID-19 seriously, is
the president of America.
4. Hu Yitian, ________ I like, is one of the most popular
stars.
who
who
who
whom
小结：
1. 只用who的情况：
① 先行词为those, 或用those修饰
② there be 句型中，修饰人
③在非限制性定语从句中，缺主语时
2. 只用whom 的情况
①修饰人，前面有介词
② 在非限制性定语从句中，缺宾语时
Step 2 Key points
考点3：way
1.This is the way _________________I study English.
2.The way ___________ the teacher told me was quite useful.
3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that
C. in the way D. the way which
that/in which
/省略
that/which
小结“way”的用法：
1. 从句不完整时：用that/which，若缺宾语，可省略
2. 从句完整时：用that/in which/省略
Step 2 Key points
考点4：介词+关系词
1. Mandela was the black lawyer ______ ________ I went for advice
2. The teacher gave me some novels ______ _______ I was not very familiar.
3. I still remember the day _____ ______ I first went to the
High School Attached to Yunnan Minzu University.
to
whom
with
which
on
which
介词的确定：
1. 从前面来：与先行词的搭配 eg. on the day
2. 从后面来：从句中动词短语的搭配 eg. be familiar with
Step 2 Key points
Step Three 小试牛刀
Mandela was the black lawyer ______ ________ I went for advice
the president of America.
Step 2 Key points
The way ___________ the teacher told me was quite useful.
前面有that/ those出现
rights at all.
小结“as和which”的用法：
Step 2 Key points
The way ___________ the teacher told me was quite useful.
从句完整时：用that/in which/省略
doubted the reason______________ she gave.
be familiar with
The news __________________ he told us yesterday wasn’t true.
先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或不定代词any, some, no, every, all等修饰时
从句不完整时：用that/which，若缺宾语，可省略
先行词被the very, the only, much, few, little等修饰
高考英语语法专题：定语从句
小结“such”的用法：
Step 2 Key points
考点5：as与that, which
1. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift.
2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it
3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student.
4. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the
office.
as
that
As
which
小结“such”的用法：
1. such...as...为定语从句
2. such...that... “如此...以致于”为状语从句
小结“as和which”的用法：
1. 均可修饰句子
2. as 有 “正如“之意，且可放在句首；
which 无含义，不能放在句首
Step 2 Key points
考点5：as与that, which
5. I have the same book _____ you have.
6. I found the same book _____ you lost.
as
that
小结“as和that”的用法：
1. the same...as.... 同一类
2. the same...that... 同一个
Step 2 Key points
考点6：抽象地点
(point, situation, part, condition, stage, case)
1.We are trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.
2. Today we have reached a stage ________ we have almost no
rights at all.
where
where
Step 2 Key points
考点7：关系代词与关系副词
1. I miss the days _____________ I spent with my grandma.
2. I miss the days ________ I studied in High School Attached to Yunnan Minzu University.
3. Kunming is the city _____________I like most. /Kunming is the city ________ I study/work.
4. Jane offered me a reason________ she was late and I
doubted the reason______________ she gave.
that/which
when
that/which
where
why
that/which
注意：
不要看到时间、地点、原因，
就用when/where/why，
一定要去分析从句是否完整。
in the way D.
考点2：who与whom
考点7：关系代词与关系副词
4.
Step 2 Key points
先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或不定代词any, some, no, every, all等修饰时
高考英语语法专题：定语从句
the way which
C.
考点5：as与that, which
从句完整时：用that/in which/省略
The way ___________ the teacher told me was quite useful.
Those ______learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
the president of America.
the way which
The news __________________ he told us yesterday wasn’t true.
综合考查一：定语从句与强调句
4.
Hu Yitian, ________ I like, is one of the most popular
the way which
Step 2 Key points
考点8：综合考查
综合考查一：定语从句与强调句
1. This is the library_________I borrowed the book.
2. It is from this library________I borrowed the book.
3. —Where did you see Mr. Smith
—It was in the hotel ________ I lived.
where
that
where
Step 2 Key points
考点8：综合考查
综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句
1. We all have heard the news_______ our team won.
2. The news __________________ he told us yesterday wasn’t true.
that
that/which/省
Step 2 Key points
考点8：综合考查
综合考查三：定语从句与表语从句
The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _____ the traffic is the heaviest.
where
where
Step Three 小试牛刀
Step Three 小试牛刀
Step Three 小试牛刀
Step Three 小试牛刀
Step Four Summary
Step Five Homework
Draw a mind map of the Attributive Clause.