2024备战英语高考——狂刷模拟之副词辨析（天津专版）含答案与解析
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| 名称 | 2024备战英语高考——狂刷模拟之副词辨析（天津专版）含答案与解析 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-30 01:09:01 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024备战英语高考——狂刷模拟之副词辨析（天津专版）
（1）
1. （2022天津南开统考一模）— I had a great time playing badminton with you today.
— Then let’s do it ________ . How about every Sunday
A. currently B. temporarily C. enormously D. regularly
2. （2020天津河东统考一模）Each of the UK's health service systems operates ______, and is politically accountable to the relevant government.
A. dependently B. dependent C. independently D. independent
3. （2022天津模拟预测）Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.
A. particularly B. ultimately C. permanently D. extensively
4. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）My friend Martin is very sick with a strange fever; ________, he can neither eat nor sleep.
A. as a result B. after all C. however D. otherwise
5. （2022天津模拟预测）She was _______ a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career.
A. dramatically B. gradually C. apparently D. instantly
6. （2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学校考二模）As the opening ceremony of the Winter Games 2022 was held successfully, Olympic Mascot Bing Dwen Dwen becomes________ popular.
A. frequently B. increasingly C. individually D. deliberately
7. （2022天津静海一中校考模拟预测）Nature’s repair process is slow and steady, with cells being ______ renewed.
A. strangely B. constantly C. casually D. relatively
8. （2022天津河西统考二模）I think of my countless failures and how they’ve contributed________ to making me what I am nowadays.
A. regularly B. considerably C. equally D. deliberately
9. （2013天津红桥统考二模）I must be getting fat —I can ____do my trousers up.
A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom
10. （2023天津市新华中学校考二模）Mr. Smith used to smoke______ but he has given it up.
A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly
11. （2022天津模拟预测）The island is ___attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally
12. （2021天津市宁河区芦台第一中学校考模拟预测） With the word PM 2.5 ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.
A. immediately B. consequently C. permanently D. constantly
13. （2022天津模拟预测）One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.
A. independently B. actively C. skillfully D. voluntarily
14. （2019天津静海校联考一模）As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _____
A. anxiously B. occasionally C. practically D. urgently
15. （2020天津校联考一模）It wasn’t a serious accident. The car was only ________damaged.
A. heavily B. slightly C. nearly D. narrowly
（2）
1. （2019天津和平校联考一模）If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.
A．at all cost B．for a long while C．in the long run D．by no means
2. （2020天津红桥统考一模）President Xi Jinping’s speech at the opening ceremony of the First China International Import Expo was ________ welcomed by participants at the event.
A．quietly B．frequently C．widely D．gradually
3. （2020天津统考一模）Physical labour can exhaust the body very quickly. ______, too much study can rapidly reduce mental powers.
A．Otherwise B．Equally C．Finally D．Additionally
4. （2023天津模拟预测）With the popularity of self-driving cars, many a taxi driver will be ________ at risk of losing their jobs in the long run.
A．deliberately B．regularly C．potentially D．knowingly
5. （2022天津模拟预测）______, Chinese cuisine is served in shared plates, but now individual portions are recommended.
A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally
6. （2020天津统考二模）Professor Zhong Nanshan devoted himself to the battle against the novel coronavirus.
A．extremely B．roughly C．entirely D．frequently
7. （2020天津统考二模）With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _____________developed over the years.
A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally
8. （2023天津和平统考二模）Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts ________ made it.
A．finally B．hopefully C．normally D．reasonably
9. （2022天津一模）Failure is unavoidable in our lives._____, many people viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle, rather than the end of it.
A．Lately B．Approximately C．Fortunately D．Naturally
10. （2021天津南开统考一模）If you attend the graduation ceremony in the future, you will have to be ________ dressed.
A．strangely B．informally C．casually D．appropriately
11. （2023天津耀华中学校考一模）I quickly lower my head to avoid looking __________ into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged.
A．willingly B．normally C．directly D．constantly
12. （2021天津北京师范大学天津附属中学校考三模）________, fiction is often more interesting than the truth.
A．Impossibly B．Generously C．Necessarily D．Admittedly
13. （2022天津滨海新天津市滨海新区大港油田实验中学校考模拟预测）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.
A．Generally B．Originally C．Eventually D．Unfortunately
14. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）Students loan are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would ______ not able to go to school.
A．otherwise B．though C．nevertheless D．therefore
15. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）Your brother seems to be a good driver; ________, I don’t worry about the safety of my trip.
A．even so B．even though C．therefore D．however
（3）
1. （2022天津统考一模）I have given up my flat in London because I am going to live ________ in Beijing for the rest of my life.
A．temporarily B．gradually C．permanently D．frequently
2. （2022天津校联考二模）It is quite annoying if our close friend _________ checks the cellphone and ignores our heartfelt words.
A．properly B．constantly C．officially D．physically
3. （2023天津河西统考三模）When Mr. Qi was young, he travelled ______, improving his painting techniques by learning from others.
A．effectively B．independently C．extensively D．urgently
4. （2022天津统考二模）When I was talking, Mrs. Southern listened keenly, ______ breaking in with relevant questions.
A．eventually B．repeatedly C．occasionally D．immediately
5. （2013天津统考一模）Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.
A．especially B．equally C．naturally D．normally
6. （2013天津宝坻统考一模）No one expected houses prices to fall, but _______ that is exactly what happened.
A．moreover B．thus C．anyway D．however
7. （2021天津河北统考一模）History is the best teacher. It ________ records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us.
A．apparently B．conventionally C．faithfully D．eventually
8. （2021天津市宝坻区第一中学校考三模）What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing.
A．Anyway B．Besides C．Otherwise D．Therefore
9. （2023天津河东统考二模）Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.
A．competitively B．recently C．reasonably D．affordably
10. （2022天津耀华中学校考模拟预测）Private cars really provide much convenience to people, and ___ they cause too many problems.
A．meanwhile B．therefore C．otherwise D．instead
11. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）Food safety is _______ important, so the government spares no effort to prevent food pollution.
A．highly B．reasonally C．strongly D．naturally
12. （2019天津实验中学校考一模）The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.
A．fairly B．quite C．rather D．very
13. （2023天津南开中学校考模拟预测） No matter how many times Mike says it was an accident, I believe he tried to knock me down.
A．voluntarily B．deliberately C．randomly D．cautiously
14. （2015天津和平统考模拟预测）Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she ______ died.
A．eventually B．willingly C．unexpectedly D．disappointedly
15. （2023天津河北统考一模）If you _____ regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.
A．actually B．briefly C．casually D．constantly
（4）
1. （2023天津和平统考一模）---Hi, there. Can I help you with anything today
---Oh, yes. ________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.
A．Exactly B．Somehow C．Actually D．Definitely
2. （2018天津河东统考一模）— Do you often come here to have a walk
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A．occasionally B．eventually C．merely D．frequently
3. （2023天津南开统考二模）As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________on such occasions.
A．apparently B．appropriately C．approximately D．approvingly
4. （2022天津河北统考一模）The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten.
A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．lightly
5. （2022天津模拟预测）Due to the reform and opening up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.
A．considerately B．approximately C．appropriately D．considerably
6. （2023天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A．especially B．eventually C．appropriately D．merely
7. （2021天津河西统考三模）A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established.
A．properly B．widely C．originally D．temporarily
8. （2023天津校联考一模）After Sherlock Holmes whom Doyle created in his books made him a household name, he gave up medicine and devoted himself ______ to writing.
A．apparently B．increasingly C．patiently D．entirely
9. （2019天津南开校联考一模）For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.
A．hopefully B．seemingly C．rarely D．frequently
10. （2019天津南开校联考二模）Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A．Therefore. B．Anyway C．Instead D．Besides
11. （2019天津和平校联考二模）The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.
A．Furthermore B．Similarly C．Instead D．Alternatively
12. （2020天津校联考一模）I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ____, I’ll try my best to make it.
A．Besides B．Anyhow C．Generally D．Therefore
13. （2020校联考一模）_________, it is under the leadership of Communist Party of China that Macao has grown by leaps and bounds since it returned to the mainland twenty years ago.
A．Unexpectedly B．Unsurprisingly C．Fortunately D．Hopefully
14. （2020天津河北统考一模）The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, __ greatly reducing costs.
A．so B．even C．yet D．thus
15. （2020天津和平统考一模）It wasn't until I ______ took part in the activity that I understood the meaning of it.
A．actively B．personally C．rarely D．normally
（5）
1. （2020天津南开统考一模）—What do you think of her suggestion
— ______, it would be much better to talk it later.
A．Usually B．Actually C．Regularly D．Eventually
2. （2021天津市武清区杨村第一中学校考一模）It’s a tradition that, at the wedding ceremony, the hands of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together______.
A．necessarily B．deliberately C．permanently D．temporarily
3. （2020天津统考一模）Huawei is now ______________ established as one of the leading brands in our country.
A．firmly B．frequently C．occasionally D．appropriately
4. （2020天津和平统考二模）Hostels used to provide cheap accommodations for people under the age of 25. _______ , hostels don’t have any age requirements.
A．Nowadays B．Meanwhile C．However D．Therefore
5. （2020天津和平统考三模）—Were you hurt in the accident
—I was shocked, but wasn’t hurt at all. My car was damaged, ______.
A．instead B．otherwise C．anyway D．though
6. （2020天津滨海新校联考三模）In his daily life, the student ________ ignore work, study, and other activities to check his phone for messages.
A．fluently B．frequently C．immediately D．practically
7. （2020天津北辰统考三模）________, we had planned a tour of England but we didn’t go in the end.
A．Slightly B．Originally C．incredibly D．Conveniently
8. （2021天津校考模拟预测）The young athlete hurt his foot in the race. _______, he missed the chance to get the gold medal.
A．Consequently B．Unfortunately C．Absolutely D．Interestingly
9. （2020天津校联考二模）According to the newly corrected law, adult children are required to visit their parents .
A．certainly B．immediately C．occasionally D．regularly
10. （2022天津模拟预测）John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.
A．immediately B．originally C．gradually D．regularly
11. （2021天津和平统考一模）At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.
A．surprisingly B．typically C．eventually D．carefully
12. （2021天津河西统考一模）Each spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so ________that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.
A．abundantly B．approximately C．apparently D．automatically
13. （2021天津和平统考二模）I’m not sure a thank-you letter is really necessary. ________, I can’t be bothered to write one.
A．Anyway B．However C．Obviously D．Besides
14. （2021天津校联考二模）Waiter, would you please come and explain to me why the steak is so tough I ________ asked for it rare（半熟）.
A．significantly B．steadily C．specifically D．similarly
15. （2021天津河东统考二模）For little children at the early age, these big questions may seem________ difficult.
A．rather B．hardly C．nearly D．seldom
（6）
1. （2022天津模拟预测）China ________ holds that economic development should go hand in hand with environmental protection.
A．consciously B．consistently C．continually D．conventionally
2. （2021天津滨海新统考三模）—My flight will land in Tianjin Binhai Airport at 6:00p.m. tomorrow. Could you pick me up
—Sure. I shall________ be at the airport to meet you.
A．definitely B．unlikely C．closely D．especially
3. （2021天津和平统考三模）—Credit cards are________ useful when traveling.
—True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.
A．particularly B．partly C．exactly D．gradually
4. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.
A．instantly B．intimately C．steadily D．literally
5. （2022天津南开统考一模）—I have a few more questions for you. Why do you want to leave so________
－I have to catch the last bus.
A．poorly B．badly C．easily D．far
6. （2023天津滨海新统考三模）The core of life education at school lies in guiding students to ________manage relationships.
A．slightly B．originally C．temporarily D．properly
7. （2022天津河西统考一模）Mary used to be shy, but is ________ getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself.
A．frequently B．merely C．gradually D．normally
8. （2022天津校联考一模）The farming methods have been ________ improved with the invention of the new machine.
A．efficiently B．confusingly C．professionally D．intentionally
9. （2022天津耀华中学校考模拟预测）—Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions
—Well, I don’t know. I’m in rather a hurry ________.
A．seriously B．actually C．immediately D．anxiously
10. （2022天津河北统考二模）Even though there are lots of benefits of doing sports, many people have a vague understanding and don’t know what ________ they are.
A．relevantly B．exactly C．significantly D．necessarily
（7）
1. （2022天津滨海新统考一模）I was _____ assigned to help with the delivering of food in the earthquake relief, but I arrived late and had to wait for other tasks.
A．fundamentally B．originally C．slightly D．increasingly
2. （2022天津和平统考三模）There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. ________ , it is important that we try.
A．Meanwhile B．Therefore C．Besides D．Nevertheless
3. （2022天津红桥统考二模）When learning the text, you should try to understand the writer’s intention of writing the passage instead of ______ translating the words and sentences.
A．totally B．clearly C．thoroughly D．merely
4. （2022天津南开统考二模）Several years ago, I had a manager who________ changed his mind about what he wanted.
A．strangely B．constantly C．actually D．ultimately
5. （2022天津河西统考三模）The girl stood looking round in all directions with her luggage in her hands, but ________ no one had come to meet her.
A．barely B．entirely C．precisely D．apparently
6. （2023天津校联考一模）Deserts, dry areas with no vegetation, cover more than one-third of the earth’s land surface.
A．surprisingly B．eventually C．virtually D．permanently
7. （2023天津校联考一模）—Jim, what’s the result of the final
—Believe it or not, China ________ beat its strong opponent France.
A．narrowly B．casually C．initially D．typically
8. （2023天津耀华中学校考二模）Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and ________ a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.
A．even B．still C．also D．yet
9. （2017天津红桥统考二模）I’m not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure.______，I will try my best.
A．Anyhow B．Somehow
C．Besides D．Therefore
10. （2023天津模拟预测）Fortunately, somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.
A．hurriedly B．quickly C．instantly D．shortly
参考答案及解析
（1）
1. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我今天和你打羽毛球玩得很开心。——那我们就定期去吧。每个星期天怎么样？A. currently目前；B. temporarily暂时地；C. enormously非常，极其；D. regularly定期地。由“How about every Sunday”可知，空格处所在的句子表示“我们就定期去吧”，空格处意为“定期地”。故选D。
2. C
【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：英国的每个健康服务系统都独立运行，在政治上对有关政府负责。A. dependently依赖地；B. dependent依赖的； C. independently独立地；D. independent独立的。分析句子成分可知，此处应填副词修饰动词operate，且意思为独立运行，故选C。
3. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：新浪微博因用户违反法律，禁止了1830名用户90天，永久关闭100个账户，并删除了3770条帖子。A.particularly尤其，特别；B.ultimately最终；C.permanently永久地；D.extensively广泛地。由“silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws”可知，句子表示“新浪微博永久关闭100个账户”，空格处是“永久地”，故选C。
4. A
【详解】考查短语和副词辨析。句意：我的朋友Martin由于奇怪的发烧而病得很厉害；因此，他既不能吃也不能睡。A. as a result因此；B. after all毕竟；C. however然而；D. otherwise否则。分析句子可知，分号前后两句之间存在因果关系，“as a result因此”符合句意。故选A。
5. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，她是一个非常坚定和勤奋的人，这使她在事业上取得了真正的成功。A. dramatically剧烈地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. apparently显然；D. instantly立即。根据后文“a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career”可知，显然她是一个非常坚定和勤奋的人，这使她在事业上取得了真正的成功。故选C。
6. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着2022年冬奥会开幕式的成功举办，奥运吉祥物冰墩墩越来越受欢迎。A. frequently频繁地；B. increasingly越来越多地；C. individually分别地；D. deliberately故意地。由“As the opening ceremony of the Winter Games 2022 was held successfully”可知，句子表示“随着2022年冬奥会开幕式的成功举办，奥运吉祥物冰墩墩越来越受欢迎”，空格处意为“越来越多地”，故选B。
7. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：大自然的修复过程缓慢而稳定，细胞不断更新。A.strangely奇怪地；B.constantly不断地；C.casually随意地；D.relatively相对地。由“Nature’s repair process is slow and steady”可知，句子表示“大自然的修复过程缓慢而稳定，细胞不断更新”，空格处是“不断地”，故选B。
8. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想起了我无数次的失败，以及它们是如何为我今天的成就做出巨大贡献的。A. regularly有规律地；B. considerably相当多地；C. equally平等地；D. deliberately故意地。由“my countless failures”可知，句子表示“无数次的失败对我成为今天的我有相当多的贡献”，空格处意为“相当多地”，故选B。
9. B
【详解】试题分析：考查副词的词义辨析。A相当地，公平地；B几乎不；C几乎，很接近地；D很少。根据语境“be getting fat”，可知“几乎不能扣上裤子”，故选B。句意：我一定正在发胖——我的裤子几乎扣不了。
考点：考查副词的词义辨析
10. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：史密斯先生过去烟瘾很大，但他已经戒了。A. seriously严肃地；B. heavily大量地，程度很深地；C. badly很，非常；D. hardly几乎不。结合句意表达“烟瘾很大”用somke heavily。故选B。
11. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个岛春天和秋天是同样的迷人，因为这两个季节的天气都很晴朗。A. partly部分地；B. merely仅仅；C. nearly几乎；D.equally相等地，根据句中“because of the pleasant weather in both seasons”可知，两个季节的天气是宜人的，所以此处指春天和秋天是同样的迷人。故选D。
12. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着PM2.5这个词不断出现在媒体报道中，人们更加关注它，寻求雾霾天的健康提示。A. immediately立刻，马上；B. consequently所以，因此；C. permanently永久性地；D. constantly连续不断地。根据下文“people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days”及常识可知，因为关于雾霾指数PM2.5不断出现在媒体报道中，所以人们更加关注它，才会寻求雾霾天的健康提示。故选D。
13. A
【详解】考查副词。independently独立地；actively积极地；skillfully巧妙地；voluntarily自愿地。句意：一个人应该独立完成任务，而不是总是向别人求助。故选A。
14. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。A. anxiously焦虑地；B. occasionally偶尔，偶然；C. practically实际地；D. urgently紧急地，迫切地；句意：因为他在偏远地区工作，只能偶尔看望父母亲。根据句意可知occasionally符合语境，故B项正确。
15. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：这场事故不严重。那辆汽车只是轻微受损。heavily严重地；slightly轻微地；nearly 几乎；narrowly狭窄地，勉强地。根据“It wasn’t a serious accident.”可知，汽车只是受了轻微的损伤。故B选项正确。
（2）
1. C
【详解】考查副词短语。句意：如果人们一直污染海洋的话，从长远来看 ，没有生物能够幸存。A. at all cost不惜以任何代价；B. for a long while很长时间；C. in the long run从长远来看；D. by no means决不。根据句意可知，海洋污染对生物的影响，故选C。
2. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：习近平主席在首届中国国际进口博览会开幕式上的致辞受到与会代表的广泛欢迎。A. quietly安静地；B. frequently频繁地；C. widely广泛地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据句意，致辞受到了代表们的广泛欢迎，故选C。
3. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：体力劳动可以很快耗尽身体。 同样的，过度的学习可以迅速减少精力。A. Otherwise否则；B. Equally同样地；C. Finally最终；D. Additionally另外。根据前后文是同样地情况，故选B。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着自动驾驶汽车的普及，从长远来看，许多出租车司机可能会面临失业的风险。A. deliberately故意地；B. regularly有规律地；C. potentially可能地，潜在地；D. knowingly故意地。根据“at risk of losing their jobs in the long run.”可知，potentially“可能地”符合句意要求。故选C。
5. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：一般来说，中国菜都是用共用盘供应的，但现在推荐单独食用。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Typically一般地、通常地；C. Approximately大约地；D. Occasionally偶尔地。由常识可知，中国菜一般来说都是用共用盘供应的。故选B项。
6. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：钟南山院士全身心投入到与新型冠状病毒的斗争中。A. extremely极端地；B. roughly粗糙地；C. entirely完全地，彻底地，整个地；D. frequently频繁地。根据句意，钟南山院士将自己整个人的精力，毫无保留地全部投入到抗疫斗争中，entirely符合句意，故选C。
7. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：随着互联网的广泛使用，世界各地的通信多年来稳步发展。A. steadily稳定地，,稳固地；B. differently不同地；C. independently独立地；D. formally正式地。此处指稳步发展，故选A。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：戴尔听从了母亲的建议，拼命地试了几次，终于成功了。A. finally最后；B. hopefully满怀希望地；C. normally正常地；D. reasonably合情合理地。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示“最终”符合句意。故选A项。
9. C
【详解】考查副词。句意：在我们的生活中，失败是不可避免的。幸运的是，很多人把失败看作是奋斗的开始，而不是结束。A. Lately最近；B.Approximately大约；C. Fortunately幸运的是；D. Naturally自然而然地。后文提到“…viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle”，是指好的方面，应用副词fortunately。故选C。
10. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你将来参加毕业典礼，你必须穿着得体。A .strangely 奇特地；B.informally非正式地；C.casually 随意地，休闲地；D.appropriately合适地，恰当地，得体地。根据句意，参加毕业典礼，穿衣一定要适合正式场合，不能随意，即要穿的得体。故选D项。
11. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我赶紧低下头，避免直视他的眼睛，这样他就不会觉得受到了挑战。A. willingly愿意地；B. normally正常地；C. directly直接地；D. constantly持续地。根据后文“into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged”低头是为了不直视眼睛，故选C。
12. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：诚然，小说往往比事实更有趣。A.Impossibly不可能地； B.Generously 慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地；C.Necessarily 有必要地；D.Admittedly诚然；公认地。根据句意可知此处承认小说比事实更有趣这一事实。故选D。
13. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：警察在这一地区搜查了好几天。最终，他们找到了他们一直在努力寻找的证据。A. Generally通常，普遍地；B. Originally起初，原来，独创地；C. Eventually最终；D. Unfortunately不幸地。分析句意，警察一直在努力找证据，努力有了结果，最终找到了，故选C。
14. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生贷款是为那些无法上学的学生提供经济支持。A.otherwise否则；B.though虽然；C.nevertheless然而；D.therefore因此。由who would ______ not able to go to school可知，句子表示如果没有学生贷款那些学生就无法上学，因此空格处意为“否则”，故选A。
15. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你哥哥似乎是个好司机；因此，我不担心我的旅行安全。A.even so 即便如此；B.even though尽管；C.therefore因此；D.however然而。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，应用therefore表示“因此”。故选C项。
（3）
1. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我已经放弃了我在伦敦的公寓，因为我将在北京永久地住下来度过我的余生。A. temporarily暂时地；临时地； B. gradually逐渐地； C. permanently永久地；D. frequently频繁地。根据下文“in Beijing for the rest of my life”可知，此处指我在北京永久地住下来度过我的余生。故选C。
2. B
【详解】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：如果我们的密友不断查看手机而不理会我们真诚的话，那就太烦人了。A. properly正确地，适当地；B. constantly不断地；C. officially官方地；D. physically身体上，根本上。根据句意，此处表示“不断地查看手机”，故用constantly，作状语，修饰checks，故选B。
3. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：年轻时，他四处游历，向别人学习，提高自己的绘画技巧。A.effectively有效地；B.independently自主地；C.extensively大量；广泛地；D.urgently紧急地。根据句意，此处指齐先生到处游历提高绘画技巧。extensively符合语境 。故选C。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我在说话时，索思特夫人兴致勃勃地听着，偶尔插进来问一些相关的问题。A. eventually最终；B. repeatedly反复地；C. occasionally偶尔；D. immediately立即。根据空前“Mrs. Southern listened keenly”可知，索思特夫人听得很认真，偶尔插进来问一些相关的问题。故选C。
5. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：任何人，不管他是官员还是公共汽车司机应该被同样的尊敬。A. especially尤其；B. equally平等地，同样地；C. naturally自然地；D. normally正常地。根据“whether he is an official or a bus driver”可知，此处指无论官员还是公共汽车司机都应同样被尊重。故选B。
6. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：没有人预料到房价会下跌，但无论如何，这确实发生了。A. moreover此外；B. thus因此；C. anyway无论如何；D. however然而。根据空前“No one expected houses prices to fall”及空后“that is exactly what happened”可知，此处表示让步，意为“无论如何，这确实发生了”。however与题干中的but重复，不符合题意。故选C。
7. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析 句意：历史是最好的老师，它能如实地记录每一个国家的发展史并向我们预测未来。A. apparently显然地；B. conventionally照惯例； C.faithfully如实地； D. eventually最后，终于。根据“History”以及“records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us”可知，faithfully符合句意。故选C
8. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：多么可怕的经历呀！至少，你现在是安全的——那是最要紧的。A.Anyway无论如何； B.Besides此外；C.Otherwise 否则；D.Therefore因此。根据句意可知，anyway意为“无论如何，至少”，符合语境。故选A。
9. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些贫穷的需要帮助的学生们高兴的发现附近一个商店，在那里有他们可以负担得起的价格的自行车。A.competitively有竞争力地，B. recently最近；C. reasonably合理地；D. affordably负担得起地。根据Those poor and needy teenagers可知，这些贫穷的需要帮助的学生们在那里找到了他们可以负担得起的自行车。故选D。
10. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：私人汽车真的给人们提供了许多方便，同时它们也引起了许多问题。A.meanwhile同时，期间; B. therefore因此，所以；C. otherwise否则，另外；D. instead反而，代替。私人汽车真的给人们提供了许多方便，同时它们也引起了许多问题。故选Ａ项。
11. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。解题步骤：1. 确定各选项意思：A. Highly 非常地；B.reasonably合理地，公平地；C.strongly情感上强烈地，或者自然环境的某种破坏力强劲地；D.naturally自然地，必然（指的是因果关系间的必然性）。2. 确定答案：根据下文的“so the government spares no effort to prevent food pollution.”可知，食品安全非常重要，用highly“非常地”符合语境。句意:食品安全非常重要，所以政府不遗余力地防止食品受到污染。故选A。
12. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。A. fairly意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；B. quite为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly稍强。C. rather为“相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强，可以和比较级连用。D. very相当，语气最强。根据后文比较级easier可知，应用rather。故选C。
13. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然Mike说了很多遍这是一个事故，但我相信他故意试着把我击倒。A. voluntarily自愿地；B. deliberately故意地；C. randomly随机地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据句意可知我认为这不是一个事故，说明这是故意的，故选B项。
14. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管她已病了很久，但是她最终的辞世对我们来说仍然是个打击。A. eventually最终；B. willingly自动地；情愿地；C. unexpectedly出人意料地；D. disappointedly失望地。根据主从句的转折关系可以判断，此处应用副词eventually（最后），故选A。
15. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你经常后悔你做过的事情或者你在过去没做过的事情，那么你很有可能不能向前看。A. actually事实上；B. briefly简短地；C. casually随意地；D. constantly经常地。根据句意可知是经常后悔，故选D项。
（4）
1. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——嘿，你好。今天我能帮你什么忙吗？——哦，是的。其实，我想为侄女的生日买一份礼物。A. Exactly确切地；B. Somehow以某种方式；C. Actually事实上；D. Definitely肯定地，明确地。分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示“事实上”为actually。故选C项。
2. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你经常来这里散步吗？——不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。根据空后because we are much too busy可知，因为太忙，所以只是偶尔散步。故选A。
3. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：作为一名新外交官，他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地，表面上；appropriately适当地，恰当地；approximately近似地，大约; 许；approvingly赞成地，认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这场篮球赛的最后比分是93-94。我们几乎以微弱的差距败北。A. nearly几乎，差不多; B. slightly轻微地，稍微; C. narrowly勉强地，以毫厘之差; D. lightly轻柔地，轻轻地。根据上文的“93-94”可知，此处是指几乎以毫厘之差败北。故选C。
5. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：由于改革开放，我们的生活条件，毫无疑问，在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。A. considerately体谅地； B. approximately大约；C. appropriately适当地；D. considerably相当地，故选D。
6. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually最终；C. appropriately适当地；D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知，此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。
7. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A. properly正确地；B. widely广泛地；C. originally最初；D. temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。
8. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：道尔在书中塑造的夏洛克福尔摩斯使他家喻户晓之后，他放弃了医学，完全投入到写作中。A. apparently显然地；B. increasingly不断增加地；C. patiently耐心地；D. entirely完全地。根据前文“he gave up medicine”可知，他完全投入到写作中。故选D项。
9. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully充满希望地；seemingly似乎，好像；rarely很少地，罕见地；frequently频繁地。根据“he remains optimistic”可推知，生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B选项正确。
10. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。
11. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。
12. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何，我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外，以及；B. Anyhow无论如何，随便地；C. Generally普遍地，广泛地；D. Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定……”，第二句中是尽最大的努力，两句之间是假设加转折，所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。
13. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：自20年前回归祖国以来，澳门正是在中国共产党的领导下实现了跨越式发展。这并不令人感到惊讶。Unexpectedly“出乎意料地”；Unsurprisingly“不出所料地；不出奇地；意料中地”；Fortunately“幸运地”；Hopefully“有希望地”。
14. D
【详解】考查词语辨析。句意：据介绍，这台新机器的工作速度将是原来的两倍，从而大大降低了成本。A. so因此；B. even甚至；C. yet但是，然而；D. thus因此，从而。根据前后两句的内容可知，前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍，导致后面的结果，so和thus都有“因此”之意，但so是连词，后面跟句子，而thus是副词，后可以跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语，因此要用thus。故选D。
15. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：直到我亲身参加了这个活动，我才明白它的意义。A. actively积极地；B. personally亲自地；C. rarely很少地；D. normally正常地。根据“I understood the meaning of it”可知此处表示“亲自地”，故B项正确。
（5）
1. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你觉得她的建议怎么样 —-实际上，以后再谈会更好。A. Usually通常；B. Actually实际上；C. Regularly有规律地，定期地； D. Eventually最终，最后。根据第二个人的回答“it would be much better to talk it later”可知，第二个人现在不想谈这个话题。因此，他认为“实际上，以后再谈更好”。故选B。
2. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这是一个传统，在婚礼上，新娘和新郎的手会用一根丝带系在一起，象征他们的生活永远地绑在一起。A. necessarily必要地；B. deliberately故意地；C. permanently永久地；D. temporarily临时地。结合语境，丝带将新娘和新郎系在一起是为了象征他们永远被绑在一起的。其它选项不符合语境。故选C。
3. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：华为现在已经稳居国内领先品牌之列。A. firmly稳固地；B. frequently；经常地C. occasionally偶然地；D. appropriately适当地。根据空后as one of the leading brands in our country可知，华为现在已经稳固了自己的品牌地位。故选A。
4. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：青年旅社过去为25岁以下的人提供廉价的住宿。如今，青年旅社没有任何年龄要求。A. Nowadays如今，时下；B. Meanwhile其间，其时；C. However无论如何；D. Therefore因此，所以。根据Hostels used to和hostels don’t have此处表示以前和现在情况的对比，因此此处要用表示现在的副词。故选A项。
5. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你在事故中受伤了吗？——我很震惊，但我一点也没有受伤。不过，我的车坏了。A. instead相反；B. otherwise否则；C. anyway无论如何；D. though虽然。分析句意，“我的车坏了”和“我一点也没受伤”是转折关系， though意为“虽然”表示转折。故选D项。
6. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在日常生活中，这个学生经常忽略工作、学习和其他的活动来查看手机上的信息。A. fluently流利地；B. frequently频繁地；C. immediately立刻；D. practically实际地。通过题干要表达的意思可知，这个学生忽视学习和工作来查看手机信息，这是频繁发生的事情。故此题选B。
7. B
【详解】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：起初，我们计划去英国旅行，但最后没有去。A. Slightly轻微地；B. Originally起初；C. incredibly难以置信地；D. Conveniently便利地。根据“in the end”以及表转折的连接词“but”可知，最初计划去旅行，但是最终没有去。故选B项。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻运动员在比赛中伤了脚。因此，他失去了获得金牌的机会。A. Consequently结果，因此；B. Unfortunately 不幸地；C. Absolutely绝对地；D. Interestingly有趣地。结合上下文语境，在比赛中受了伤，因此（Consequently），失去了获得金牌的机会。故选A。
9. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：根据最近修订的法律，成年子女应该经常看望自己的父母。A. certainly当然；B. immediately立刻；C. occasionally偶尔；D. regularly定期地，经常地。由句意可知，看望自己的父母应当是一种经常性的行为，因此D选项的regularly符合句意。故选D项。
10. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：约翰是那个俱乐部的成员，该俱乐部的成员定期聚会讨论社会问题，分享意见和想法。A. immediately立刻；B. originally最初，起初；C. gradually逐渐地；D.regularly定期地，有规律地。根据“discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.”可知，俱乐部的成员应该是定期聚在一起。故选D项。
11. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初罗伯特不让他的女儿去潜水，但最终他还是让步了，因为她对自己的潜水技能非常自信。A. surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. typically典型地；C. eventually最后，终于；D. carefully认真地。根据前文“At first”可知，此处与之相对应，C项“最后,终于”符合句意。故选C项。
12. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：每年春天，我家花园里的苹果树都开满了花，空气中弥漫着苹果的香甜。A.abundantly丰富地；B.approximately大约；C.apparently看来；显然；D.automatically自动地。根据下文“空气中弥漫着苹果的香甜”可推断，苹果树的花开得很多，很繁茂。故选A。
13. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定感谢信真的有必要。不管怎样，我懒得写。A. Anyway不管怎样；B. However然而；C. Obviously显然地；D. Besides此外。根据“I’m not sure a thank-you letter is really necessary.”可知，这里用anyway，主要用于对刚讲过的话另加一个忽然想到的附注，表示感谢信没有必要写且懒得写。故选A。
14. C
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：服务员，能过来给我解释一下为什么牛排这么硬吗 我特别要求要半熟的。A. significantly 显著地，明显地 ；B. steadily 稳定地；C. specifically 特别地；D. similarly 类似地。由语意可知，顾客抱怨牛排太硬，说明顾客特别要求牛排要半熟的。故选C项。
15. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：对于年幼的孩子来说，这些大问题似乎相当困难。A. rather相当；B. hardly几乎不；C. nearly几乎；D. seldom很少。根据句意可知，此处修饰形容词difficult，意为“相当”。故选A项。
（6）
1. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：中国一贯认为经济发展和环境保护应该携手并进。A. consciously有意识地；B. consistently 一致地，一贯地；C. continually不断地；D. conventionally照惯例。根据“economic development should go hand in hand with environmental protection.”可知，经济发展和环境保护应该携手并进，这是中国一贯这样认为的。故选B。
2. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我的航班明天下午6点在天津滨海机场降落。你能来接我吗？——当然。我一定到机场去接你。A. definitely确定地；B. unlikely不可能地；C. closely紧密地；D. especially特别地。根据“Sure”可知，此处是指一定到机场去接。用副词definitely作状语。故选A。
3. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——旅行时信用卡特别有用。——是的。它们省去了我们带太多现金的麻烦。A. particularly特别，尤其；B. partly部分地；C. exactly精确地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据句意和句中“when traveling”可知，句中指旅行时信用卡“特别”有用，因为它们省去了我们带太多现金的麻烦，故空格处应用particularly，意为“特别，尤其”，副词词性，在句中作状语。故选A项。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在老师的耐心帮助下，这个男孩稳步进步。A. instantly立即；B. intimately熟悉地；C. steadily稳定地，逐步地；D. literally字面地。根据上文“With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress”指男孩稳步进步，应用steadily。故选C。
5. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我还有几个问题要问你。你为什么这么想离开？——我得赶末班车。A.poorly糟糕地；B.badly很，非常；C.easily容易地；D.far远，遥远地。根据“I have to catch the last bus”可知，此处是指非常想离开。故选B。
6. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学校生命教育的核心在于引导学生正确处理人际关系。A. slightly轻微地；B. originally起初；C. temporarily暂时地；D. properly正确地。由下文“manage relationships”可知，此处表示正确地处理人际关系，故选D。
7. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：玛丽过去很害羞，但在小组活动中逐渐活跃起来，现在也愿意表达自己。A. frequently频繁地；B. merely仅仅；C. gradually逐渐地；D. normally正常地。根据后文“getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself”指玛丽在小组活动中逐渐活跃起来，现在也愿意表达自己，应用gradually。故选C。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着新机器的发明，耕作方法得到了有效的改进。A. efficiently有效地；B. confusingly令人困惑地；C. professionally专业地；D. intentionally故意地。根据“with the invention of the new machine.”可知，此处是指随着新机器的发明，耕作方法得到了有效地改进。故选A。
9. B
【详解】考查副词。句意：打扰一下，您介意回答几个问题吗？噢，我不知道。事实上，我很赶时间。A. seriously 严肃地；B. actually 事实上；C. immediately 立即； D. anxiously焦急地。此处为委婉地说明自己的真实情况，故选B。
10. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管做运动有很多好处，但许多人对它们的理解是模糊的，不知道它们到底是什么。A. relevantly贴切地；B. exactly确切地，到底；C. significantly重要地；D. necessarily必要地。根据“many people have a vague understanding”可知，人们对运动的好处的理解是模糊的，不知道它们到底是什么，exactly符合题意。故选B。
（7）
1. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我起初是被安排在地震救援中帮助运送食物，但我迟到了，不得不等待其他任务。A. fundamentally根本地，基础地；B. originally起初，原来；C. slightly稍微，轻微地；D. increasingly不断增加地。由“but I arrived late and had to wait for other tasks”可知，此处指起初是被安排在地震救援中帮助运送食物，但是后来由于迟到要等待其他任务。故选B项。
2. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们成功改变法律的可能性很小。然而，我们的尝试是很重要的。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Therefore因此；C. Besides另外；D. Nevertheless然而。根据句意可知，上下两句之间是转折关系，即“虽然这件事可能性小，然而我们还是要尝试”之意。此处用副词Nevertheless(然而)在句中作状语。故选D项。
3. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在学习文章时，你应该试着理解作者写文章的意图，而不是仅仅翻译单词和句子。A. totally完全地；B. clearly清晰地；C. thoroughly彻底地；D. merely仅仅，只不过。根据常识、语境和前文“instead of”可知，此处表示“学习文章时，不能仅仅翻译单词和句子”。故选D项。
4. B
【详解】考查副词。句意：几年前，我有一个经理，关于他想要的东西，他总是改变主意。A. strangely不可思议地；B. constantly经常地，总是；C. actually实际上；D. ultimately最终。根据句意和语境，这位经理不断地改变自己想要的东西，设空处应用constantly，作状语。故选B项。
5. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那姑娘手里拿着行李，站在那里东张西望，但显然没有人来接她。A. barely仅仅，几乎没有；B. entirely完全地；C. precisely精确地，恰好；D. apparently显然。根据“looking round in all directions”及转折词but可知，此处指“但显然没有人来接她”，其他选项不符合题意。故选D项。
6. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：沙漠，几乎没有植被的干旱地区，覆盖了超过三分之一的地球表面。A. surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. eventually最终；C. virtually几乎；D. permanently永久地。根据“Deserts, dry areas”可知，沙漠几乎没有植被。故选C。
7. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——吉姆，最终的结果如何？——信不信由你，中国以微弱优势击败了强大的对手法国。A. narrowly勉强地，微弱地；B. causally随意地；C. initially最初地；D. typically典型地。此处表示“微弱地”用narrowly。故选A。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：表情包可以让交流变得更友好，即使是严肃的语气也可以用一个鼓励的微笑来软化。A. even甚至、即使；B. still还、依旧；C. also此外、而且；D. yet仍然、还。根据句意可知，前半句说表情包可以让交流变得更友好，后半句说即使是严肃的语气也可以用表情包来软化，前后之间为递进关系，应用even。故选A项。
9. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。anyhow不管怎样，无论如何，符合句意。somehow不知怎么地；besides而且，此外；therefore因此，所以。句意：我不确定我是否能说服他放弃冒险。无论怎样，我都会尽力。故A选项正确。
10. C
【详解】考查连词和副词。句意：幸运的是，火灾一发生，一位碰巧路过的人就打电话报告了消防局。A. hurriedly匆忙；B. quickly快速；C. instantly一……就（连词）；D. shortly马上。分析句子结构可知，该处应填连词，而instantly可作连词，意为：一……就；故选C。
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2024备战英语高考——狂刷模拟之副词辨析（天津专版）
（1）
1. （2022天津南开统考一模）— I had a great time playing badminton with you today.
— Then let’s do it ________ . How about every Sunday
A. currently B. temporarily C. enormously D. regularly
2. （2020天津河东统考一模）Each of the UK's health service systems operates ______, and is politically accountable to the relevant government.
A. dependently B. dependent C. independently D. independent
3. （2022天津模拟预测）Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.
A. particularly B. ultimately C. permanently D. extensively
4. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）My friend Martin is very sick with a strange fever; ________, he can neither eat nor sleep.
A. as a result B. after all C. however D. otherwise
5. （2022天津模拟预测）She was _______ a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career.
A. dramatically B. gradually C. apparently D. instantly
6. （2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学校考二模）As the opening ceremony of the Winter Games 2022 was held successfully, Olympic Mascot Bing Dwen Dwen becomes________ popular.
A. frequently B. increasingly C. individually D. deliberately
7. （2022天津静海一中校考模拟预测）Nature’s repair process is slow and steady, with cells being ______ renewed.
A. strangely B. constantly C. casually D. relatively
8. （2022天津河西统考二模）I think of my countless failures and how they’ve contributed________ to making me what I am nowadays.
A. regularly B. considerably C. equally D. deliberately
9. （2013天津红桥统考二模）I must be getting fat —I can ____do my trousers up.
A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom
10. （2023天津市新华中学校考二模）Mr. Smith used to smoke______ but he has given it up.
A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly
11. （2022天津模拟预测）The island is ___attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally
12. （2021天津市宁河区芦台第一中学校考模拟预测） With the word PM 2.5 ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.
A. immediately B. consequently C. permanently D. constantly
13. （2022天津模拟预测）One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.
A. independently B. actively C. skillfully D. voluntarily
14. （2019天津静海校联考一模）As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _____
A. anxiously B. occasionally C. practically D. urgently
15. （2020天津校联考一模）It wasn’t a serious accident. The car was only ________damaged.
A. heavily B. slightly C. nearly D. narrowly
（2）
1. （2019天津和平校联考一模）If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.
A．at all cost B．for a long while C．in the long run D．by no means
2. （2020天津红桥统考一模）President Xi Jinping’s speech at the opening ceremony of the First China International Import Expo was ________ welcomed by participants at the event.
A．quietly B．frequently C．widely D．gradually
3. （2020天津统考一模）Physical labour can exhaust the body very quickly. ______, too much study can rapidly reduce mental powers.
A．Otherwise B．Equally C．Finally D．Additionally
4. （2023天津模拟预测）With the popularity of self-driving cars, many a taxi driver will be ________ at risk of losing their jobs in the long run.
A．deliberately B．regularly C．potentially D．knowingly
5. （2022天津模拟预测）______, Chinese cuisine is served in shared plates, but now individual portions are recommended.
A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally
6. （2020天津统考二模）Professor Zhong Nanshan devoted himself to the battle against the novel coronavirus.
A．extremely B．roughly C．entirely D．frequently
7. （2020天津统考二模）With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _____________developed over the years.
A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally
8. （2023天津和平统考二模）Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts ________ made it.
A．finally B．hopefully C．normally D．reasonably
9. （2022天津一模）Failure is unavoidable in our lives._____, many people viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle, rather than the end of it.
A．Lately B．Approximately C．Fortunately D．Naturally
10. （2021天津南开统考一模）If you attend the graduation ceremony in the future, you will have to be ________ dressed.
A．strangely B．informally C．casually D．appropriately
11. （2023天津耀华中学校考一模）I quickly lower my head to avoid looking __________ into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged.
A．willingly B．normally C．directly D．constantly
12. （2021天津北京师范大学天津附属中学校考三模）________, fiction is often more interesting than the truth.
A．Impossibly B．Generously C．Necessarily D．Admittedly
13. （2022天津滨海新天津市滨海新区大港油田实验中学校考模拟预测）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.
A．Generally B．Originally C．Eventually D．Unfortunately
14. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）Students loan are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would ______ not able to go to school.
A．otherwise B．though C．nevertheless D．therefore
15. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）Your brother seems to be a good driver; ________, I don’t worry about the safety of my trip.
A．even so B．even though C．therefore D．however
（3）
1. （2022天津统考一模）I have given up my flat in London because I am going to live ________ in Beijing for the rest of my life.
A．temporarily B．gradually C．permanently D．frequently
2. （2022天津校联考二模）It is quite annoying if our close friend _________ checks the cellphone and ignores our heartfelt words.
A．properly B．constantly C．officially D．physically
3. （2023天津河西统考三模）When Mr. Qi was young, he travelled ______, improving his painting techniques by learning from others.
A．effectively B．independently C．extensively D．urgently
4. （2022天津统考二模）When I was talking, Mrs. Southern listened keenly, ______ breaking in with relevant questions.
A．eventually B．repeatedly C．occasionally D．immediately
5. （2013天津统考一模）Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.
A．especially B．equally C．naturally D．normally
6. （2013天津宝坻统考一模）No one expected houses prices to fall, but _______ that is exactly what happened.
A．moreover B．thus C．anyway D．however
7. （2021天津河北统考一模）History is the best teacher. It ________ records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us.
A．apparently B．conventionally C．faithfully D．eventually
8. （2021天津市宝坻区第一中学校考三模）What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing.
A．Anyway B．Besides C．Otherwise D．Therefore
9. （2023天津河东统考二模）Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.
A．competitively B．recently C．reasonably D．affordably
10. （2022天津耀华中学校考模拟预测）Private cars really provide much convenience to people, and ___ they cause too many problems.
A．meanwhile B．therefore C．otherwise D．instead
11. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）Food safety is _______ important, so the government spares no effort to prevent food pollution.
A．highly B．reasonally C．strongly D．naturally
12. （2019天津实验中学校考一模）The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.
A．fairly B．quite C．rather D．very
13. （2023天津南开中学校考模拟预测） No matter how many times Mike says it was an accident, I believe he tried to knock me down.
A．voluntarily B．deliberately C．randomly D．cautiously
14. （2015天津和平统考模拟预测）Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she ______ died.
A．eventually B．willingly C．unexpectedly D．disappointedly
15. （2023天津河北统考一模）If you _____ regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.
A．actually B．briefly C．casually D．constantly
（4）
1. （2023天津和平统考一模）---Hi, there. Can I help you with anything today
---Oh, yes. ________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.
A．Exactly B．Somehow C．Actually D．Definitely
2. （2018天津河东统考一模）— Do you often come here to have a walk
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A．occasionally B．eventually C．merely D．frequently
3. （2023天津南开统考二模）As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________on such occasions.
A．apparently B．appropriately C．approximately D．approvingly
4. （2022天津河北统考一模）The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten.
A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．lightly
5. （2022天津模拟预测）Due to the reform and opening up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.
A．considerately B．approximately C．appropriately D．considerably
6. （2023天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A．especially B．eventually C．appropriately D．merely
7. （2021天津河西统考三模）A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established.
A．properly B．widely C．originally D．temporarily
8. （2023天津校联考一模）After Sherlock Holmes whom Doyle created in his books made him a household name, he gave up medicine and devoted himself ______ to writing.
A．apparently B．increasingly C．patiently D．entirely
9. （2019天津南开校联考一模）For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.
A．hopefully B．seemingly C．rarely D．frequently
10. （2019天津南开校联考二模）Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A．Therefore. B．Anyway C．Instead D．Besides
11. （2019天津和平校联考二模）The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.
A．Furthermore B．Similarly C．Instead D．Alternatively
12. （2020天津校联考一模）I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ____, I’ll try my best to make it.
A．Besides B．Anyhow C．Generally D．Therefore
13. （2020校联考一模）_________, it is under the leadership of Communist Party of China that Macao has grown by leaps and bounds since it returned to the mainland twenty years ago.
A．Unexpectedly B．Unsurprisingly C．Fortunately D．Hopefully
14. （2020天津河北统考一模）The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, __ greatly reducing costs.
A．so B．even C．yet D．thus
15. （2020天津和平统考一模）It wasn't until I ______ took part in the activity that I understood the meaning of it.
A．actively B．personally C．rarely D．normally
（5）
1. （2020天津南开统考一模）—What do you think of her suggestion
— ______, it would be much better to talk it later.
A．Usually B．Actually C．Regularly D．Eventually
2. （2021天津市武清区杨村第一中学校考一模）It’s a tradition that, at the wedding ceremony, the hands of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together______.
A．necessarily B．deliberately C．permanently D．temporarily
3. （2020天津统考一模）Huawei is now ______________ established as one of the leading brands in our country.
A．firmly B．frequently C．occasionally D．appropriately
4. （2020天津和平统考二模）Hostels used to provide cheap accommodations for people under the age of 25. _______ , hostels don’t have any age requirements.
A．Nowadays B．Meanwhile C．However D．Therefore
5. （2020天津和平统考三模）—Were you hurt in the accident
—I was shocked, but wasn’t hurt at all. My car was damaged, ______.
A．instead B．otherwise C．anyway D．though
6. （2020天津滨海新校联考三模）In his daily life, the student ________ ignore work, study, and other activities to check his phone for messages.
A．fluently B．frequently C．immediately D．practically
7. （2020天津北辰统考三模）________, we had planned a tour of England but we didn’t go in the end.
A．Slightly B．Originally C．incredibly D．Conveniently
8. （2021天津校考模拟预测）The young athlete hurt his foot in the race. _______, he missed the chance to get the gold medal.
A．Consequently B．Unfortunately C．Absolutely D．Interestingly
9. （2020天津校联考二模）According to the newly corrected law, adult children are required to visit their parents .
A．certainly B．immediately C．occasionally D．regularly
10. （2022天津模拟预测）John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.
A．immediately B．originally C．gradually D．regularly
11. （2021天津和平统考一模）At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.
A．surprisingly B．typically C．eventually D．carefully
12. （2021天津河西统考一模）Each spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so ________that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.
A．abundantly B．approximately C．apparently D．automatically
13. （2021天津和平统考二模）I’m not sure a thank-you letter is really necessary. ________, I can’t be bothered to write one.
A．Anyway B．However C．Obviously D．Besides
14. （2021天津校联考二模）Waiter, would you please come and explain to me why the steak is so tough I ________ asked for it rare（半熟）.
A．significantly B．steadily C．specifically D．similarly
15. （2021天津河东统考二模）For little children at the early age, these big questions may seem________ difficult.
A．rather B．hardly C．nearly D．seldom
（6）
1. （2022天津模拟预测）China ________ holds that economic development should go hand in hand with environmental protection.
A．consciously B．consistently C．continually D．conventionally
2. （2021天津滨海新统考三模）—My flight will land in Tianjin Binhai Airport at 6:00p.m. tomorrow. Could you pick me up
—Sure. I shall________ be at the airport to meet you.
A．definitely B．unlikely C．closely D．especially
3. （2021天津和平统考三模）—Credit cards are________ useful when traveling.
—True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.
A．particularly B．partly C．exactly D．gradually
4. （2022天津市新华中学校考模拟预测）With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.
A．instantly B．intimately C．steadily D．literally
5. （2022天津南开统考一模）—I have a few more questions for you. Why do you want to leave so________
－I have to catch the last bus.
A．poorly B．badly C．easily D．far
6. （2023天津滨海新统考三模）The core of life education at school lies in guiding students to ________manage relationships.
A．slightly B．originally C．temporarily D．properly
7. （2022天津河西统考一模）Mary used to be shy, but is ________ getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself.
A．frequently B．merely C．gradually D．normally
8. （2022天津校联考一模）The farming methods have been ________ improved with the invention of the new machine.
A．efficiently B．confusingly C．professionally D．intentionally
9. （2022天津耀华中学校考模拟预测）—Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions
—Well, I don’t know. I’m in rather a hurry ________.
A．seriously B．actually C．immediately D．anxiously
10. （2022天津河北统考二模）Even though there are lots of benefits of doing sports, many people have a vague understanding and don’t know what ________ they are.
A．relevantly B．exactly C．significantly D．necessarily
（7）
1. （2022天津滨海新统考一模）I was _____ assigned to help with the delivering of food in the earthquake relief, but I arrived late and had to wait for other tasks.
A．fundamentally B．originally C．slightly D．increasingly
2. （2022天津和平统考三模）There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. ________ , it is important that we try.
A．Meanwhile B．Therefore C．Besides D．Nevertheless
3. （2022天津红桥统考二模）When learning the text, you should try to understand the writer’s intention of writing the passage instead of ______ translating the words and sentences.
A．totally B．clearly C．thoroughly D．merely
4. （2022天津南开统考二模）Several years ago, I had a manager who________ changed his mind about what he wanted.
A．strangely B．constantly C．actually D．ultimately
5. （2022天津河西统考三模）The girl stood looking round in all directions with her luggage in her hands, but ________ no one had come to meet her.
A．barely B．entirely C．precisely D．apparently
6. （2023天津校联考一模）Deserts, dry areas with no vegetation, cover more than one-third of the earth’s land surface.
A．surprisingly B．eventually C．virtually D．permanently
7. （2023天津校联考一模）—Jim, what’s the result of the final
—Believe it or not, China ________ beat its strong opponent France.
A．narrowly B．casually C．initially D．typically
8. （2023天津耀华中学校考二模）Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and ________ a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.
A．even B．still C．also D．yet
9. （2017天津红桥统考二模）I’m not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure.______，I will try my best.
A．Anyhow B．Somehow
C．Besides D．Therefore
10. （2023天津模拟预测）Fortunately, somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.
A．hurriedly B．quickly C．instantly D．shortly
参考答案及解析
（1）
1. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我今天和你打羽毛球玩得很开心。——那我们就定期去吧。每个星期天怎么样？A. currently目前；B. temporarily暂时地；C. enormously非常，极其；D. regularly定期地。由“How about every Sunday”可知，空格处所在的句子表示“我们就定期去吧”，空格处意为“定期地”。故选D。
2. C
【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：英国的每个健康服务系统都独立运行，在政治上对有关政府负责。A. dependently依赖地；B. dependent依赖的； C. independently独立地；D. independent独立的。分析句子成分可知，此处应填副词修饰动词operate，且意思为独立运行，故选C。
3. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：新浪微博因用户违反法律，禁止了1830名用户90天，永久关闭100个账户，并删除了3770条帖子。A.particularly尤其，特别；B.ultimately最终；C.permanently永久地；D.extensively广泛地。由“silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws”可知，句子表示“新浪微博永久关闭100个账户”，空格处是“永久地”，故选C。
4. A
【详解】考查短语和副词辨析。句意：我的朋友Martin由于奇怪的发烧而病得很厉害；因此，他既不能吃也不能睡。A. as a result因此；B. after all毕竟；C. however然而；D. otherwise否则。分析句子可知，分号前后两句之间存在因果关系，“as a result因此”符合句意。故选A。
5. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，她是一个非常坚定和勤奋的人，这使她在事业上取得了真正的成功。A. dramatically剧烈地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. apparently显然；D. instantly立即。根据后文“a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career”可知，显然她是一个非常坚定和勤奋的人，这使她在事业上取得了真正的成功。故选C。
6. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着2022年冬奥会开幕式的成功举办，奥运吉祥物冰墩墩越来越受欢迎。A. frequently频繁地；B. increasingly越来越多地；C. individually分别地；D. deliberately故意地。由“As the opening ceremony of the Winter Games 2022 was held successfully”可知，句子表示“随着2022年冬奥会开幕式的成功举办，奥运吉祥物冰墩墩越来越受欢迎”，空格处意为“越来越多地”，故选B。
7. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：大自然的修复过程缓慢而稳定，细胞不断更新。A.strangely奇怪地；B.constantly不断地；C.casually随意地；D.relatively相对地。由“Nature’s repair process is slow and steady”可知，句子表示“大自然的修复过程缓慢而稳定，细胞不断更新”，空格处是“不断地”，故选B。
8. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想起了我无数次的失败，以及它们是如何为我今天的成就做出巨大贡献的。A. regularly有规律地；B. considerably相当多地；C. equally平等地；D. deliberately故意地。由“my countless failures”可知，句子表示“无数次的失败对我成为今天的我有相当多的贡献”，空格处意为“相当多地”，故选B。
9. B
【详解】试题分析：考查副词的词义辨析。A相当地，公平地；B几乎不；C几乎，很接近地；D很少。根据语境“be getting fat”，可知“几乎不能扣上裤子”，故选B。句意：我一定正在发胖——我的裤子几乎扣不了。
考点：考查副词的词义辨析
10. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：史密斯先生过去烟瘾很大，但他已经戒了。A. seriously严肃地；B. heavily大量地，程度很深地；C. badly很，非常；D. hardly几乎不。结合句意表达“烟瘾很大”用somke heavily。故选B。
11. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个岛春天和秋天是同样的迷人，因为这两个季节的天气都很晴朗。A. partly部分地；B. merely仅仅；C. nearly几乎；D.equally相等地，根据句中“because of the pleasant weather in both seasons”可知，两个季节的天气是宜人的，所以此处指春天和秋天是同样的迷人。故选D。
12. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着PM2.5这个词不断出现在媒体报道中，人们更加关注它，寻求雾霾天的健康提示。A. immediately立刻，马上；B. consequently所以，因此；C. permanently永久性地；D. constantly连续不断地。根据下文“people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days”及常识可知，因为关于雾霾指数PM2.5不断出现在媒体报道中，所以人们更加关注它，才会寻求雾霾天的健康提示。故选D。
13. A
【详解】考查副词。independently独立地；actively积极地；skillfully巧妙地；voluntarily自愿地。句意：一个人应该独立完成任务，而不是总是向别人求助。故选A。
14. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。A. anxiously焦虑地；B. occasionally偶尔，偶然；C. practically实际地；D. urgently紧急地，迫切地；句意：因为他在偏远地区工作，只能偶尔看望父母亲。根据句意可知occasionally符合语境，故B项正确。
15. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：这场事故不严重。那辆汽车只是轻微受损。heavily严重地；slightly轻微地；nearly 几乎；narrowly狭窄地，勉强地。根据“It wasn’t a serious accident.”可知，汽车只是受了轻微的损伤。故B选项正确。
（2）
1. C
【详解】考查副词短语。句意：如果人们一直污染海洋的话，从长远来看 ，没有生物能够幸存。A. at all cost不惜以任何代价；B. for a long while很长时间；C. in the long run从长远来看；D. by no means决不。根据句意可知，海洋污染对生物的影响，故选C。
2. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：习近平主席在首届中国国际进口博览会开幕式上的致辞受到与会代表的广泛欢迎。A. quietly安静地；B. frequently频繁地；C. widely广泛地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据句意，致辞受到了代表们的广泛欢迎，故选C。
3. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：体力劳动可以很快耗尽身体。 同样的，过度的学习可以迅速减少精力。A. Otherwise否则；B. Equally同样地；C. Finally最终；D. Additionally另外。根据前后文是同样地情况，故选B。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着自动驾驶汽车的普及，从长远来看，许多出租车司机可能会面临失业的风险。A. deliberately故意地；B. regularly有规律地；C. potentially可能地，潜在地；D. knowingly故意地。根据“at risk of losing their jobs in the long run.”可知，potentially“可能地”符合句意要求。故选C。
5. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：一般来说，中国菜都是用共用盘供应的，但现在推荐单独食用。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Typically一般地、通常地；C. Approximately大约地；D. Occasionally偶尔地。由常识可知，中国菜一般来说都是用共用盘供应的。故选B项。
6. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：钟南山院士全身心投入到与新型冠状病毒的斗争中。A. extremely极端地；B. roughly粗糙地；C. entirely完全地，彻底地，整个地；D. frequently频繁地。根据句意，钟南山院士将自己整个人的精力，毫无保留地全部投入到抗疫斗争中，entirely符合句意，故选C。
7. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：随着互联网的广泛使用，世界各地的通信多年来稳步发展。A. steadily稳定地，,稳固地；B. differently不同地；C. independently独立地；D. formally正式地。此处指稳步发展，故选A。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：戴尔听从了母亲的建议，拼命地试了几次，终于成功了。A. finally最后；B. hopefully满怀希望地；C. normally正常地；D. reasonably合情合理地。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示“最终”符合句意。故选A项。
9. C
【详解】考查副词。句意：在我们的生活中，失败是不可避免的。幸运的是，很多人把失败看作是奋斗的开始，而不是结束。A. Lately最近；B.Approximately大约；C. Fortunately幸运的是；D. Naturally自然而然地。后文提到“…viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle”，是指好的方面，应用副词fortunately。故选C。
10. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你将来参加毕业典礼，你必须穿着得体。A .strangely 奇特地；B.informally非正式地；C.casually 随意地，休闲地；D.appropriately合适地，恰当地，得体地。根据句意，参加毕业典礼，穿衣一定要适合正式场合，不能随意，即要穿的得体。故选D项。
11. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我赶紧低下头，避免直视他的眼睛，这样他就不会觉得受到了挑战。A. willingly愿意地；B. normally正常地；C. directly直接地；D. constantly持续地。根据后文“into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged”低头是为了不直视眼睛，故选C。
12. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：诚然，小说往往比事实更有趣。A.Impossibly不可能地； B.Generously 慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地；C.Necessarily 有必要地；D.Admittedly诚然；公认地。根据句意可知此处承认小说比事实更有趣这一事实。故选D。
13. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：警察在这一地区搜查了好几天。最终，他们找到了他们一直在努力寻找的证据。A. Generally通常，普遍地；B. Originally起初，原来，独创地；C. Eventually最终；D. Unfortunately不幸地。分析句意，警察一直在努力找证据，努力有了结果，最终找到了，故选C。
14. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生贷款是为那些无法上学的学生提供经济支持。A.otherwise否则；B.though虽然；C.nevertheless然而；D.therefore因此。由who would ______ not able to go to school可知，句子表示如果没有学生贷款那些学生就无法上学，因此空格处意为“否则”，故选A。
15. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你哥哥似乎是个好司机；因此，我不担心我的旅行安全。A.even so 即便如此；B.even though尽管；C.therefore因此；D.however然而。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，应用therefore表示“因此”。故选C项。
（3）
1. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我已经放弃了我在伦敦的公寓，因为我将在北京永久地住下来度过我的余生。A. temporarily暂时地；临时地； B. gradually逐渐地； C. permanently永久地；D. frequently频繁地。根据下文“in Beijing for the rest of my life”可知，此处指我在北京永久地住下来度过我的余生。故选C。
2. B
【详解】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：如果我们的密友不断查看手机而不理会我们真诚的话，那就太烦人了。A. properly正确地，适当地；B. constantly不断地；C. officially官方地；D. physically身体上，根本上。根据句意，此处表示“不断地查看手机”，故用constantly，作状语，修饰checks，故选B。
3. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：年轻时，他四处游历，向别人学习，提高自己的绘画技巧。A.effectively有效地；B.independently自主地；C.extensively大量；广泛地；D.urgently紧急地。根据句意，此处指齐先生到处游历提高绘画技巧。extensively符合语境 。故选C。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我在说话时，索思特夫人兴致勃勃地听着，偶尔插进来问一些相关的问题。A. eventually最终；B. repeatedly反复地；C. occasionally偶尔；D. immediately立即。根据空前“Mrs. Southern listened keenly”可知，索思特夫人听得很认真，偶尔插进来问一些相关的问题。故选C。
5. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：任何人，不管他是官员还是公共汽车司机应该被同样的尊敬。A. especially尤其；B. equally平等地，同样地；C. naturally自然地；D. normally正常地。根据“whether he is an official or a bus driver”可知，此处指无论官员还是公共汽车司机都应同样被尊重。故选B。
6. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：没有人预料到房价会下跌，但无论如何，这确实发生了。A. moreover此外；B. thus因此；C. anyway无论如何；D. however然而。根据空前“No one expected houses prices to fall”及空后“that is exactly what happened”可知，此处表示让步，意为“无论如何，这确实发生了”。however与题干中的but重复，不符合题意。故选C。
7. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析 句意：历史是最好的老师，它能如实地记录每一个国家的发展史并向我们预测未来。A. apparently显然地；B. conventionally照惯例； C.faithfully如实地； D. eventually最后，终于。根据“History”以及“records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us”可知，faithfully符合句意。故选C
8. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：多么可怕的经历呀！至少，你现在是安全的——那是最要紧的。A.Anyway无论如何； B.Besides此外；C.Otherwise 否则；D.Therefore因此。根据句意可知，anyway意为“无论如何，至少”，符合语境。故选A。
9. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些贫穷的需要帮助的学生们高兴的发现附近一个商店，在那里有他们可以负担得起的价格的自行车。A.competitively有竞争力地，B. recently最近；C. reasonably合理地；D. affordably负担得起地。根据Those poor and needy teenagers可知，这些贫穷的需要帮助的学生们在那里找到了他们可以负担得起的自行车。故选D。
10. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：私人汽车真的给人们提供了许多方便，同时它们也引起了许多问题。A.meanwhile同时，期间; B. therefore因此，所以；C. otherwise否则，另外；D. instead反而，代替。私人汽车真的给人们提供了许多方便，同时它们也引起了许多问题。故选Ａ项。
11. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。解题步骤：1. 确定各选项意思：A. Highly 非常地；B.reasonably合理地，公平地；C.strongly情感上强烈地，或者自然环境的某种破坏力强劲地；D.naturally自然地，必然（指的是因果关系间的必然性）。2. 确定答案：根据下文的“so the government spares no effort to prevent food pollution.”可知，食品安全非常重要，用highly“非常地”符合语境。句意:食品安全非常重要，所以政府不遗余力地防止食品受到污染。故选A。
12. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。A. fairly意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；B. quite为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly稍强。C. rather为“相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强，可以和比较级连用。D. very相当，语气最强。根据后文比较级easier可知，应用rather。故选C。
13. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然Mike说了很多遍这是一个事故，但我相信他故意试着把我击倒。A. voluntarily自愿地；B. deliberately故意地；C. randomly随机地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据句意可知我认为这不是一个事故，说明这是故意的，故选B项。
14. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管她已病了很久，但是她最终的辞世对我们来说仍然是个打击。A. eventually最终；B. willingly自动地；情愿地；C. unexpectedly出人意料地；D. disappointedly失望地。根据主从句的转折关系可以判断，此处应用副词eventually（最后），故选A。
15. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你经常后悔你做过的事情或者你在过去没做过的事情，那么你很有可能不能向前看。A. actually事实上；B. briefly简短地；C. casually随意地；D. constantly经常地。根据句意可知是经常后悔，故选D项。
（4）
1. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——嘿，你好。今天我能帮你什么忙吗？——哦，是的。其实，我想为侄女的生日买一份礼物。A. Exactly确切地；B. Somehow以某种方式；C. Actually事实上；D. Definitely肯定地，明确地。分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示“事实上”为actually。故选C项。
2. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你经常来这里散步吗？——不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。根据空后because we are much too busy可知，因为太忙，所以只是偶尔散步。故选A。
3. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：作为一名新外交官，他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地，表面上；appropriately适当地，恰当地；approximately近似地，大约; 许；approvingly赞成地，认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这场篮球赛的最后比分是93-94。我们几乎以微弱的差距败北。A. nearly几乎，差不多; B. slightly轻微地，稍微; C. narrowly勉强地，以毫厘之差; D. lightly轻柔地，轻轻地。根据上文的“93-94”可知，此处是指几乎以毫厘之差败北。故选C。
5. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：由于改革开放，我们的生活条件，毫无疑问，在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。A. considerately体谅地； B. approximately大约；C. appropriately适当地；D. considerably相当地，故选D。
6. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually最终；C. appropriately适当地；D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知，此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。
7. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A. properly正确地；B. widely广泛地；C. originally最初；D. temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。
8. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：道尔在书中塑造的夏洛克福尔摩斯使他家喻户晓之后，他放弃了医学，完全投入到写作中。A. apparently显然地；B. increasingly不断增加地；C. patiently耐心地；D. entirely完全地。根据前文“he gave up medicine”可知，他完全投入到写作中。故选D项。
9. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully充满希望地；seemingly似乎，好像；rarely很少地，罕见地；frequently频繁地。根据“he remains optimistic”可推知，生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B选项正确。
10. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。
11. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。
12. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何，我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外，以及；B. Anyhow无论如何，随便地；C. Generally普遍地，广泛地；D. Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定……”，第二句中是尽最大的努力，两句之间是假设加转折，所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。
13. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：自20年前回归祖国以来，澳门正是在中国共产党的领导下实现了跨越式发展。这并不令人感到惊讶。Unexpectedly“出乎意料地”；Unsurprisingly“不出所料地；不出奇地；意料中地”；Fortunately“幸运地”；Hopefully“有希望地”。
14. D
【详解】考查词语辨析。句意：据介绍，这台新机器的工作速度将是原来的两倍，从而大大降低了成本。A. so因此；B. even甚至；C. yet但是，然而；D. thus因此，从而。根据前后两句的内容可知，前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍，导致后面的结果，so和thus都有“因此”之意，但so是连词，后面跟句子，而thus是副词，后可以跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语，因此要用thus。故选D。
15. B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：直到我亲身参加了这个活动，我才明白它的意义。A. actively积极地；B. personally亲自地；C. rarely很少地；D. normally正常地。根据“I understood the meaning of it”可知此处表示“亲自地”，故B项正确。
（5）
1. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你觉得她的建议怎么样 —-实际上，以后再谈会更好。A. Usually通常；B. Actually实际上；C. Regularly有规律地，定期地； D. Eventually最终，最后。根据第二个人的回答“it would be much better to talk it later”可知，第二个人现在不想谈这个话题。因此，他认为“实际上，以后再谈更好”。故选B。
2. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这是一个传统，在婚礼上，新娘和新郎的手会用一根丝带系在一起，象征他们的生活永远地绑在一起。A. necessarily必要地；B. deliberately故意地；C. permanently永久地；D. temporarily临时地。结合语境，丝带将新娘和新郎系在一起是为了象征他们永远被绑在一起的。其它选项不符合语境。故选C。
3. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：华为现在已经稳居国内领先品牌之列。A. firmly稳固地；B. frequently；经常地C. occasionally偶然地；D. appropriately适当地。根据空后as one of the leading brands in our country可知，华为现在已经稳固了自己的品牌地位。故选A。
4. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：青年旅社过去为25岁以下的人提供廉价的住宿。如今，青年旅社没有任何年龄要求。A. Nowadays如今，时下；B. Meanwhile其间，其时；C. However无论如何；D. Therefore因此，所以。根据Hostels used to和hostels don’t have此处表示以前和现在情况的对比，因此此处要用表示现在的副词。故选A项。
5. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你在事故中受伤了吗？——我很震惊，但我一点也没有受伤。不过，我的车坏了。A. instead相反；B. otherwise否则；C. anyway无论如何；D. though虽然。分析句意，“我的车坏了”和“我一点也没受伤”是转折关系， though意为“虽然”表示转折。故选D项。
6. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在日常生活中，这个学生经常忽略工作、学习和其他的活动来查看手机上的信息。A. fluently流利地；B. frequently频繁地；C. immediately立刻；D. practically实际地。通过题干要表达的意思可知，这个学生忽视学习和工作来查看手机信息，这是频繁发生的事情。故此题选B。
7. B
【详解】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：起初，我们计划去英国旅行，但最后没有去。A. Slightly轻微地；B. Originally起初；C. incredibly难以置信地；D. Conveniently便利地。根据“in the end”以及表转折的连接词“but”可知，最初计划去旅行，但是最终没有去。故选B项。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻运动员在比赛中伤了脚。因此，他失去了获得金牌的机会。A. Consequently结果，因此；B. Unfortunately 不幸地；C. Absolutely绝对地；D. Interestingly有趣地。结合上下文语境，在比赛中受了伤，因此（Consequently），失去了获得金牌的机会。故选A。
9. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：根据最近修订的法律，成年子女应该经常看望自己的父母。A. certainly当然；B. immediately立刻；C. occasionally偶尔；D. regularly定期地，经常地。由句意可知，看望自己的父母应当是一种经常性的行为，因此D选项的regularly符合句意。故选D项。
10. D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：约翰是那个俱乐部的成员，该俱乐部的成员定期聚会讨论社会问题，分享意见和想法。A. immediately立刻；B. originally最初，起初；C. gradually逐渐地；D.regularly定期地，有规律地。根据“discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.”可知，俱乐部的成员应该是定期聚在一起。故选D项。
11. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初罗伯特不让他的女儿去潜水，但最终他还是让步了，因为她对自己的潜水技能非常自信。A. surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. typically典型地；C. eventually最后，终于；D. carefully认真地。根据前文“At first”可知，此处与之相对应，C项“最后,终于”符合句意。故选C项。
12. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：每年春天，我家花园里的苹果树都开满了花，空气中弥漫着苹果的香甜。A.abundantly丰富地；B.approximately大约；C.apparently看来；显然；D.automatically自动地。根据下文“空气中弥漫着苹果的香甜”可推断，苹果树的花开得很多，很繁茂。故选A。
13. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定感谢信真的有必要。不管怎样，我懒得写。A. Anyway不管怎样；B. However然而；C. Obviously显然地；D. Besides此外。根据“I’m not sure a thank-you letter is really necessary.”可知，这里用anyway，主要用于对刚讲过的话另加一个忽然想到的附注，表示感谢信没有必要写且懒得写。故选A。
14. C
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：服务员，能过来给我解释一下为什么牛排这么硬吗 我特别要求要半熟的。A. significantly 显著地，明显地 ；B. steadily 稳定地；C. specifically 特别地；D. similarly 类似地。由语意可知，顾客抱怨牛排太硬，说明顾客特别要求牛排要半熟的。故选C项。
15. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：对于年幼的孩子来说，这些大问题似乎相当困难。A. rather相当；B. hardly几乎不；C. nearly几乎；D. seldom很少。根据句意可知，此处修饰形容词difficult，意为“相当”。故选A项。
（6）
1. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：中国一贯认为经济发展和环境保护应该携手并进。A. consciously有意识地；B. consistently 一致地，一贯地；C. continually不断地；D. conventionally照惯例。根据“economic development should go hand in hand with environmental protection.”可知，经济发展和环境保护应该携手并进，这是中国一贯这样认为的。故选B。
2. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我的航班明天下午6点在天津滨海机场降落。你能来接我吗？——当然。我一定到机场去接你。A. definitely确定地；B. unlikely不可能地；C. closely紧密地；D. especially特别地。根据“Sure”可知，此处是指一定到机场去接。用副词definitely作状语。故选A。
3. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——旅行时信用卡特别有用。——是的。它们省去了我们带太多现金的麻烦。A. particularly特别，尤其；B. partly部分地；C. exactly精确地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据句意和句中“when traveling”可知，句中指旅行时信用卡“特别”有用，因为它们省去了我们带太多现金的麻烦，故空格处应用particularly，意为“特别，尤其”，副词词性，在句中作状语。故选A项。
4. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在老师的耐心帮助下，这个男孩稳步进步。A. instantly立即；B. intimately熟悉地；C. steadily稳定地，逐步地；D. literally字面地。根据上文“With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress”指男孩稳步进步，应用steadily。故选C。
5. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我还有几个问题要问你。你为什么这么想离开？——我得赶末班车。A.poorly糟糕地；B.badly很，非常；C.easily容易地；D.far远，遥远地。根据“I have to catch the last bus”可知，此处是指非常想离开。故选B。
6. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学校生命教育的核心在于引导学生正确处理人际关系。A. slightly轻微地；B. originally起初；C. temporarily暂时地；D. properly正确地。由下文“manage relationships”可知，此处表示正确地处理人际关系，故选D。
7. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：玛丽过去很害羞，但在小组活动中逐渐活跃起来，现在也愿意表达自己。A. frequently频繁地；B. merely仅仅；C. gradually逐渐地；D. normally正常地。根据后文“getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself”指玛丽在小组活动中逐渐活跃起来，现在也愿意表达自己，应用gradually。故选C。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着新机器的发明，耕作方法得到了有效的改进。A. efficiently有效地；B. confusingly令人困惑地；C. professionally专业地；D. intentionally故意地。根据“with the invention of the new machine.”可知，此处是指随着新机器的发明，耕作方法得到了有效地改进。故选A。
9. B
【详解】考查副词。句意：打扰一下，您介意回答几个问题吗？噢，我不知道。事实上，我很赶时间。A. seriously 严肃地；B. actually 事实上；C. immediately 立即； D. anxiously焦急地。此处为委婉地说明自己的真实情况，故选B。
10. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管做运动有很多好处，但许多人对它们的理解是模糊的，不知道它们到底是什么。A. relevantly贴切地；B. exactly确切地，到底；C. significantly重要地；D. necessarily必要地。根据“many people have a vague understanding”可知，人们对运动的好处的理解是模糊的，不知道它们到底是什么，exactly符合题意。故选B。
（7）
1. B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我起初是被安排在地震救援中帮助运送食物，但我迟到了，不得不等待其他任务。A. fundamentally根本地，基础地；B. originally起初，原来；C. slightly稍微，轻微地；D. increasingly不断增加地。由“but I arrived late and had to wait for other tasks”可知，此处指起初是被安排在地震救援中帮助运送食物，但是后来由于迟到要等待其他任务。故选B项。
2. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们成功改变法律的可能性很小。然而，我们的尝试是很重要的。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Therefore因此；C. Besides另外；D. Nevertheless然而。根据句意可知，上下两句之间是转折关系，即“虽然这件事可能性小，然而我们还是要尝试”之意。此处用副词Nevertheless(然而)在句中作状语。故选D项。
3. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在学习文章时，你应该试着理解作者写文章的意图，而不是仅仅翻译单词和句子。A. totally完全地；B. clearly清晰地；C. thoroughly彻底地；D. merely仅仅，只不过。根据常识、语境和前文“instead of”可知，此处表示“学习文章时，不能仅仅翻译单词和句子”。故选D项。
4. B
【详解】考查副词。句意：几年前，我有一个经理，关于他想要的东西，他总是改变主意。A. strangely不可思议地；B. constantly经常地，总是；C. actually实际上；D. ultimately最终。根据句意和语境，这位经理不断地改变自己想要的东西，设空处应用constantly，作状语。故选B项。
5. D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那姑娘手里拿着行李，站在那里东张西望，但显然没有人来接她。A. barely仅仅，几乎没有；B. entirely完全地；C. precisely精确地，恰好；D. apparently显然。根据“looking round in all directions”及转折词but可知，此处指“但显然没有人来接她”，其他选项不符合题意。故选D项。
6. C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：沙漠，几乎没有植被的干旱地区，覆盖了超过三分之一的地球表面。A. surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. eventually最终；C. virtually几乎；D. permanently永久地。根据“Deserts, dry areas”可知，沙漠几乎没有植被。故选C。
7. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——吉姆，最终的结果如何？——信不信由你，中国以微弱优势击败了强大的对手法国。A. narrowly勉强地，微弱地；B. causally随意地；C. initially最初地；D. typically典型地。此处表示“微弱地”用narrowly。故选A。
8. A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：表情包可以让交流变得更友好，即使是严肃的语气也可以用一个鼓励的微笑来软化。A. even甚至、即使；B. still还、依旧；C. also此外、而且；D. yet仍然、还。根据句意可知，前半句说表情包可以让交流变得更友好，后半句说即使是严肃的语气也可以用表情包来软化，前后之间为递进关系，应用even。故选A项。
9. A
【详解】考查副词辨析。anyhow不管怎样，无论如何，符合句意。somehow不知怎么地；besides而且，此外；therefore因此，所以。句意：我不确定我是否能说服他放弃冒险。无论怎样，我都会尽力。故A选项正确。
10. C
【详解】考查连词和副词。句意：幸运的是，火灾一发生，一位碰巧路过的人就打电话报告了消防局。A. hurriedly匆忙；B. quickly快速；C. instantly一……就（连词）；D. shortly马上。分析句子结构可知，该处应填连词，而instantly可作连词，意为：一……就；故选C。
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