Unit 3 Welcome to our school Period 2 Reading课件(共61张PPT)

(共61张PPT)
Period 2 Reading
Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
Talking about your teacher.
Welcome to our school!
Millie meets her mother at the school gate. She is ready to show her mother around. Read their conversation.
Millie: Hi, Mum.
Mum: Hi, dear. Your school looks beautiful. The playground is so big.
Millie: Yes, it is. Let me show you around. ① We're now in front of the classroom building. ② There are 18 classrooms in it. ③ My classroom is on the ground floor. ④
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲解析”链接。
Mum: The classrooms are clean and bright. ⑤
Millie: Yes, they are. This way, Mum. ⑥ We also have an art room, a music room and two computer rooms. ⑦
Mum: That's wonderful. You have a library too, right
Millie: Yes. That new building is our library.
Mum: It looks modern. What's the building over there
Millie: It's the school hall. We have meetings there.
Mum: I see. Who's that man in a white shirt ⑧
Millie: He's Mr Wu, our English teacher.
Mum: Oh, he looks young.
Millie: Yes, he does. Let's go to the hall, Mum.
B1 Here are some pictures of different places at Millie's school. Help her write the correct words under the pictures.
1 _______________ 2 _______________
3 _______________ 4 _______________
classroom hall library playground
library
playground
hall
classroom
B2 Here is some information about Sunshine Middle School. Tick (√) the correct answers.
Sunshine Middle School
Playground：　　　 small　　　 big
Classroom building： 18 classrooms　 80 classrooms
Classrooms： clean and bright　 big and modern
Art room(s) ： one　 two
√
√
√
√
Music room(s) ： one　 two
Computer room(s) ： one　 two
Library： new　 old
School hall： for meetings　 for classes
√
√
√
√
B3 Read the information about Sunshine Middle School. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1 Sunshine Middle School looks beautiful. ______
2 Millie and her mum are behind the classroom building. ______
3 Millie's classroom is on the ground floor. ______
4 There is a new library at the school. ______
5 The students have meetings in the library. ______
6 There is not a school hall at the school. ______
7 Mr Wu is in a white shirt on the Open Day. ______
8 Mr Wu is Millie's Chinese teacher. ______
T
F
T
T
F
F
T
F
B4 Millie wants to write about her plete her diary entry with the information on page 32.
10 October
Dear Diary, ⑨
Today is our Open Day. Our parents come and visit our school on this day.
Our school looks (1)________. The (2) ____________is very big, and our classrooms are clean and (3) ________.
beautiful
playground
bright
There are 18 classrooms in the classroom (4) ________, and my classroom is on the (5) ________floor. We also have an (6) ________ room, a music room and two (7) ___________ rooms.
Our library is new and (8) ________. There are lots of books. We often go there in the afternoon.
We also have a school (9) ________. We have meetings there. Our school is really nice. We all love it.
hall
building
ground
art
computer
modern
①Let me show you around.
let /let/ vt. 让
e.g. Let me go with you. 让我和你去吧。
Please let me pass. 请让我过去。
Let’s go to the zoo, Mum.
妈妈，咱们去动物园吧。
考点1
Let sb. do sth. 为祈使句，常用来表示征求意见、请求许可等。
温馨提示:let’s 是let us 的缩写，但二者意思不同。通常前者表示建议，后者表示请求。
中考在线1：Parents should let children _________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly in the sky. [西藏]
A. leave B. to leave C. leaves D. leaving
A
【解析】用固定搭配法解题。句意：父母应该让孩子离开家，多了解世界。毕竟，鸟儿应该在天空飞翔。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
show / / vt. 引，带，领
e.g. Let me show you around our school.
让我带你参观一下我们的学校吧。
Can you show me your photos
=Can you show your photos to me
把你的照片给我看看好吗？
Never show yourself off. It’s not polite.
不要炫耀自己，那样不礼貌。
考点2
show 的常用搭配：
① show sb. around sp.
= take sb. around sp.
带领某人参观某地
② show off
炫耀/ 卖弄自己
③ show sb. sth.
= show sth. to sb.
把某物出示给某人看
拓展：show 还可作名词，意为“展览”；on show 意为“展览，陈列”。
e.g. Some old things are on show in the museum.
博物馆里正展出一些旧物件。
中考在线2：你能带我参观一下你们的图书馆吗？
Can you ___________ me ___________ your library
【解析】show sb. around... 意为“带某人参观……”。
show around
around / 'ra nd/ adv. 到处，向各处
e.g. We could hear laughter all around.
我们可以听见周围的笑声。
I find nobody around.
我发现周围没人。
They often sit around the table.
他们经常围着桌子坐。
He looks around and finds nothing.
他环顾了一下四周，什么也没发现。
考点3
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
① all around
四处，到处，周围
② look around
环顾四周
③ turn around
转过身去
④ travel around the world
环游世界
around 还可作介词，意为“围绕，在……周围，到处，大约”。
②We’re now in front of the classroom building.
(高频) in front of 在……前面
考点4
辨析: in front of与in the front of
in front of 在……前面，强调在某一物体外部的前面。
in the front of 在……前部，强调在某一物体内部的前面。
一语辨异：There is a boy with a dog in front of the bus and Jim is sitting in the front of the bus.公共汽车的前面有一个带着狗的男孩，吉姆正坐在公共汽车的前部。
e.g. There are many bikes in front of the classroom.
教室前面有许多自行车。（指在教室外部）
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
教室前面有一块黑板。（指在教室内部）
中考在线3：Jim sits behind me, so I sit _________ him. [南宁]
A. at the top of B. at the end of
C. in the middle of D. in front of
【解析】句意: 吉姆坐在我后面，因此我坐在他 。at the top of 在……的顶部， at the end of 在……结尾， in the middle of 在……中间，in front of 在……前面。由吉姆坐在我后面，可知我一定是在他前面。
D
building /'b ld / n. 建筑物
e.g. There are many tall buildings here.
这儿有许多高大的建筑物。
They built many tall buildings.
他们建造了许多高大的建筑物。
考点5
building 的动词是build，意为“建造”。
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③There are 18 classrooms in it.
(高频) there be 结构
考点6
there are / is... 是there be 结构，there be 句型用于表达某地有某人或某物。there be 句型中的be 动词的单复数形式由后面名词的数决定。当there be 后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be 动词用is；当there be 后跟可数名词复数时，be 动词用are。
考向1
当there be 后接多个名词时，be 动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近be 动词的名词的数，即就近原则。
e.g. There are some books in the bag. 包里有一些书。
There is a book and two apples on the desk.
桌子上有一本书和两个苹果。
速记小法：there be 句型挺简单，be 的形式跟着名词变。there be 句型可转换，be 后加not 为否定句。
疑问句be 在there 前，some 用于肯定句，
但它见了疑问句、否定句就要变any。
辨析: there be 与have
there be 表示“某物或某人存在于某地方”。
have 表示“某人或某物拥有某东西”，强调所属关系。
e.g. There is a car in front of the house.
房子前面有一辆小汽车。（表示小汽车存在于房子前）
Mr Liu has a car. 刘先生有一辆小汽车。（表示刘先生拥有小汽车）
对there be 句型的主语（名词）提问，要用“What is + 表示地点的介词短语？”。
e.g. —What’s in the tree 树上有什么？
—There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
考向2
特别提醒：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，提问时be 动词只能用is，回答时却要根据具体情况而定。
中考在线4：—What’s in the picture on the wall
—There ________ a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground. [凉山]
A. has B. are C. is D. have
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查there be 句型。there be 句型遵循就近原则，和be 靠近的a teacher 是单数形式，因此be 动词应用is。
C
中考在线5：有几个人在门口等你。 [丹东]
________________________ waiting for you at the door.
【解析】本题用语法判定法。表示“某地有”用there be。结构中主语是复数形式时，be 用are。
There are several people
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④My classroom is on the ground floor.
on the ground floor 在底层，在一楼
e.g. The kitchen is on the ground floor.
厨房在底层。
考点7
英式英语中ground floor 意为“底层，一楼”，相当于美式英语中first floor。
表示“在哪一楼层”用介词on。
拓展：楼层的表达
中文 英式英语 美式英语
第一层 ground floor first floor
第二层 first floor second floor
第三层 second floor third floor
e.g. The game room is on the ground floor of this building.
游戏屋位于这个建筑物的第一层。（英式英语）
The game room is on the first floor of this building.
游戏屋位于这个建筑物的第一层。（美式英语）
返回
⑤The classrooms are clean and bright.
bright /bra t/ adj. 明亮的
e.g. Our classroom is very bright.
我们的教室非常明亮。
We can study in the bright classroom now.
我们现在能在明亮的教室里学习。
考点8
bright 形容词，通常作定语或表语，其副词形式为brightly，反义词为dark，意为“黑暗的”。
拓展：bright 作形容词还可表示“聪明的”，相当于smart / clever。
e.g. Simon is a tall and bright boy.
西蒙是一个又高又聪明的男孩。
返回
⑥This way, Mum.
this way 这边走
考点9
This way, please. 是口语中
的常用表达，意思是
“请走这边。”
e.g. —Can you tell me where the washroom is, please
请问你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？
—This way, please. 请这边走。
考向
“This way. ”类似的表达：
After you. 您先请。
Please follow me. 请跟我来。
Let me take you to...
我带您去……吧。
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⑦We also have an art room, a music room and two computer rooms.
(高频) also / ls / adv. 也
e.g. I was also there. 我也在那儿。
考点10
辨析: also, too 与either
also 作“也”讲时, 是副词，较为正式。通常用于肯定句中，靠近谓语动词。一般位于be 动词后，行为动词前。
too 作“也”讲时，多用于口语，通常位于句末，前面用逗号隔开。
either 作“也”讲时，用于否定句中，常位于句末。在肯定句变否定句时，其中的also，too 都要改为either。
e.g. He also plays football. 他也踢足球。
He is a worker, too. 他也是一名工人。
Millie doesn’t walk to school. Sandy doesn’t, either.
米莉不步行上学，桑迪也不步行上学。
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⑧Who’s that man in a white shirt
in + 衣服
e.g. The girl looks nice in a red dress.
那位女孩穿红色连衣裙很好看。
考点11
对此类介词短语提问，一般要用疑问词which。
作定语，修饰前面that man
in 意为“穿着”,“in ＋衣服”表示 “穿着……衣服”。
拓展：（1）固定介词短语“in ＋颜色”，表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。
e.g. The man in green is my uncle.
那个穿绿色衣服的男人是我的叔叔。
（2） 介词短语“in ＋衣服/ 颜色”在句中不能单独作谓语，要与be 动词连用。
e.g. I am in a pair of black trousers. 我穿着一条黑色的裤子。
中考在线6：Look! The girl _________ red is helping an old man cross the road. [湘西]
A. of B. on C. in
【解析】本题用词语应用法。考查介词短语辨析。句意：看！穿红色衣服的女孩正在帮助一个老人过马路。介词短语“in + 颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，常用作后置定语。
C
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⑨Dear Diary,
diary /'da ri/ n. 日记
e.g. He is writing a diary.
他正在写日记。
Can you keep a diary in English
你能用英语记日记吗？
考点12
diary 为可数名词，其复数形式为diaries。常用短语：keep a diary /diaries 记日记。
写日记
写日记，但更强调有记日记的习惯。
返回
1. What do you think of ____________(现代的) art
2. You should keep a ____________ (日记) every week.
3. How ____________ (明亮的) the new classroom is!
4. The school has a new dining h . We all like to eat there.
5. There are many tall b in our city.
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
modern
diary
bright
all
uildings
6. Our school is __________ (real) nice.
7. Your shirt __________ (look) beautiful.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
really
looks
【解析】 6. 本题用语法判定法。修饰形容词用副词。
【解析】 7. 本题用语法判定法。主语为第三人称单数，
谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
8. Let’s __________ (go) to the park.
9. They are in front of the classroom __________ (build).
10. My brother keeps __________ (diary) every day.
go
building
diaries
【解析】 8. let’s 后加动词原形。
11. My father often ________________ on Friday afternoon.
12. My classroom is there. ________________, Mum.
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
look young, show...around, this way,
in front of, have a meeting
has a meeting
This way
13. You ________________ in your new shirt, Dad.
14. Who can _____________ me _____________ it
15. The tall boy is ________________ me, so I cannot see it.
look young, show...around, this way,
in front of, have a meeting
look young
show around
in front of
16. —Linda, where’s your art room
—It’s ________ the first floor.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
四、单项选择
B
【解析】 考查介词的用法。句意：—琳达，你
的美术教室在哪里？—在一楼上。表示“在几层楼”用介词on，故选B。
17. —__________ is the boy with a pair of glasses
—My brother, John.
A. How B. Who C. Where D. What
B
【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。how 怎样，用于提问程度、方式；who 谁，用于提问人的身份；where 哪里，用于提问地点；what 什么，用于提问物品等。由答语“我弟弟，约翰”可知，上文提问的是人。问句句意：戴着眼镜的那个男孩是谁？故选B。
18. The girl stopped _________ a beautiful house. She knocked at the door.
A. in front of B. in the front of
C. behind D. beside
A
【解析】本题采用词语辨析法。in front of 强调一个
物体在另一个物体外部的前面；in the front of 强调一
个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。由第二句可知，女孩
在房子外面的前面。故选A。
19. There ________ a bag and some books on the desk.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
B
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查There be 句型。句意：在桌子上有一个包和一些书。there be 句型中，be 动词遵循“就近原则”。a bag 单数形式，be 用单数形式。故选B。
20. —Excuse me, where’s the meeting room
—________. I will show you there.
A. This way, please B. That’s right
C. I can manage D. In your dreams
A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意：— 打扰了，会议室在哪里？—这边请。我会带你去那里。A 项意为“这边请”，用于指路；B 项意为“正确”；C 项意为“我能够应付”； D 项意为“做梦去吧”。根据下句可知，这里是用来指路的，故选A。
21. The woman with glasses is my teacher. (对画线部分提问)
__________ is the woman __________ __________
五、按要求完成下列各题
Who with glasses
22. The book over there is Tom’s.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ is Tom’s
Which book
23. I like Maths best. (改为同义句)
Maths is __________ __________ __________.
my favourite subject
24. Classes begin at eight in the morning.
(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ do classes begin in the morning
What time
【解析】对具体某个时间点提问用what time。
25. I often have lunch at school. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you often have lunch
Where do
【解析】对地点提问用where。
26. 让我带你参观一下学校吧。
Let me ____________________ the school.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限
show you around
27. 那个穿着蓝衬衫的男孩是杰克。
The boy ____________________ is Jack.
in a blue shirt
28. 那些小汽车在那幢高大的建筑物前面。
Those cars are ____________________ the tall building.
in front of
29. 我的房间在一楼。
My room is _______________________.
on the ground floor
30. 孩子们在那边。
The children are __________________.
over there
本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：
look beautiful
there are
in front of
on the ground floor
谢谢大家！