(共26张PPT)
COMPLEX SENTENCE
learning Objectives
Choose the subordinating conjunction for the complex sentence correctly.
Master the definition of the complex sentence.
China catches my heart
No one can break us apart
No matter 1_________ I travel
you are 2______ I’m singing for
I’m singing of your high mountains
Singing of your land and rocks
Sing of hometown, big or small
...
You are the sea 3_______ hugs me
Whenever you get to smile
What
Where
Which
No one can break us apart no matter where I travel.
01
You are what I’m singing for.
02
You are the sea which hugs me.
03
1. No one can break us apart no matter where I travel.
2. You are what I’m singing for.
3. You are the sea which hugs me.
状态
基本结构
时间
一
般
进行
完成
完成进行
现在
过去
将来
过去将来
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成 时
现在完成进行时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去完成进行时
将来进行时
将来完成时
将来完成 进行时
过去将来进行时
过去将来完成 时
过去将来完成进行时
状态
基本结构
V
时间
一
般
进行
完成
完成进行
be+ V-ing
现在
过去
将来
过去将来
have+ P.P
have been
+V-ing
V/ V3
V-ed
+will
+would
work
works
am working
is working
are working
have worked
has worked
have been working
has been working
worked
was working
were working
had worked
had been
working
will work
shall work
will be working
shall be
working
will have worked
shall have worked
will have been working
shall have been working
would work
should work
would be working
should beworking
would have been working
should have been working
would have worked
should have worked
No one can break us apart No matter where I travel.
01
You are what I’m singing for.
02
You are the sea which hugs me.
03
Conclusion 1:
判断是否是主从复合句, 要看句中谓语词的数量和主从句之间的关系。
1. No one can break us apart No matter where I travel.
2. You are what I’m singing for.
3. You are the sea which hugs me.
三大从句
名词性从句
定语
从句
状语从句
Conclusion 2:
判断从句的类型,要看从句在主句中所作的成分。
1. No one can break us apart no matter where I travel.
2. You are what I’m singing for.
3. You are the sea which hugs me.
定语从句
关系代词 : who, whose, whom, that, which
关系副词: when, where, why
时间状语从句:when,while,as,since, until,before…
地点状语从句:where/wherever
原因状语从句:because, as, since,for
条件状语从句:if, unless
结果状语从句:so/such…that…
目的状语从句:so that
让步状语从句:although/though, even if/though
比较状语从句:as…as…, than
方式状语从句:as if, as
2
3
1
从属连词:
whether/if,that
连接代词:which,who,whom that,whose,what(ever)
连接副词:
when, where, why, how
名词性
从句
Conclusion 3:
名词性从句:①成分 ②意思
定语从句:①先行词 ②成分
状语从句:①逻辑意义
Not the pandas, even though the language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to visiting (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give interview (interview) in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer. 【2023 新高考II卷】
why
1
But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place _____________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【2023 全国乙卷】
which / that
2
On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ______lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
【2022全国甲卷】
who
3
summary
判断是否是主从复合句
确定主从复合句的类型
确定主从复合句的引导词
The Function of Complex Sentence
如果我得到机会成为贵公司的一员的话,我相信自己会做得很好。
I believe myself .
I can do the job well.
I am given the chance to be a member of your company.
A
B
I am sure I will do it well if I am given the chance to be a member of your company.
The Function of Complex Sentence
Complex sentence can make the meaning much clearer.
Complex sentence can make the sentences compact.
1. Draw a mind-map of the complex sentence.
2. Do exercises on page 115
Homework
Thank You