牛津译林版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Extended Reading课件(共102张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Extended Reading课件(共102张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-10-30 16:44:35

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(共102张PPT)
Don’t judge a book by its cover
Extended Reading
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U4 Looking good,
feeling good
What does this short video talk about
Lead-in
《Don't judge a book by its cover》
Combine the video and the article’s title, can you predict what the article may say
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Prediction
outline the structure
Fast-Reading
part 1
part 4
part 3
part 2
Part 4
Para 7
of loving yourself
Part 3
Para 4-6
to deal with these negative thoughts
Part 2
Para 2-3
of these negative thoughts
Part 1
Para 1
on physical appearance
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summarize the main idea of each part
negative thoughts
causes
ways
importance
1 who 2what 4how What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover Where do the negative thoughts come from How can people deal with the negative thoughts Who are easy to judge a book by its cover In this article, the author mainly talks these aspects of the issue. Read the article again and find out theanswers.Detailed Reading3where
Who are easy to judge a book by its cover
Read Para. 1
Who
“Don’t judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often what exactly what you do to yourself. L1-2
What
What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover
Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. L2-3
Detailed Reading
Read Paras. 2-3
Where
Where do the standards of beauty come from
Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance.
Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.
Para. 2
Para. 3
Read Paras. 4-6
How
How can teenagers deal with these negative thoughts
Don’t follow popular beauty standards ____________.
Remind yourself that you are__________ .
(1) Talk about _____________with
__________.
(2) Focus on__________________.
Direct ________________ from negative thoughts.
Finally
Another tip
First of all
blindly
unique
your feelings
your strengths
your attention away
someone you trust
Read Para. 7
What’s the function of paragraph 7
Conclusion.
Like a book, your contents are much more important than your cover.
Strategy: What writing techniques are used in Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 7?
asking questions and giving examples
simile
introduce the topic and draw readers’ attention to the problem of judging people merely through physical appearance.
employs simile to clearly interpret the meaning of the title and draws a conclusion of the article.
Social Appearance Anxiety
Do you know the term (术语) for this social phenomenon(现象) (para 1)
Do I look fat in these jeans
Do others think I am too short
Is everyone laughing at my new hairstyle behind my back
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Discussion
Our school is going to launch a questionnaire survey, aiming to have a fair idea of what levels senior high school students are about thier appearance anxiety .
1.Rate the levels on a scale of zero to four, here is the graphical representation (图示);
2.Figure out the average grade and each grade matches different appearance anxiety level;
3.Analyse the data and draw a conclusion from the chart.
0
3
2
4
1
never
slightly
sometimes
often
always
Questionnaire
Critical Thinking
Appearance Anxiety Level Test
7. I’m sensitive to any comments on my appearance.
5. I’m too careful about my appearance to be afraid to chat with others.
9. I’m concerned that my appearance will make my life tough and miss a golden opportunity.
4. I’m worried about being discussed my appearance behind my back.
10. I feel insecure when I think others may notice my defect (瑕疵) in my appearance.
6. I worry that others give negative comments(评价) on my appearance.
1. I’m unsatisfied with my physical appearance.
2. I’m anxious about selfie. (自拍)
3. I’m worried that people dislike me due to my appearance.
8. I’m always worried that my appearance can’t live up to the social beauty standards.
As is shown by the percentage in the chart, only 16% students show no or little concern about their appearances; A majority of students are anxious about their appearances, whose data accounts for 84%.
Schools should provide students with psychological guidance (指导) and enrich extracurricular (课外) life.
10%
31%
53%
6%
no appearance anxiety (0-1)
heavy appearance anxiety (3-4)
light appearance anxiety (1-2)
average appearance anxiety (2-3)
percentage of each level in the total students
Discussion
Besides the influence from media and friends, can you think of other causes of teenagers’ appearance anxiety
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Misdirection (误导) of distorted(扭曲的) aesthetic(审美).
For “beauty”, different people should have different definitions, but the current popular social aesthetic (审美) concepts such as women should have “palm face”,pointed chin and “A4 waist”, so that many ordinary people set these as standards, if not in line with those they think they have “defects”(瑕疵), resulting in anxiety.
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With the development of medical beauty industry, in order to attract more customers, relevant enterprises constantly exaggerate (夸大) the influence of appearance on money, employment and social contact in marketing to consumers, and convey the idea that “image can be shaped through self-efforts“.
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The hype (炒作) from makeup products and medical beauty industry
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The influence and limit from society
In ancient times, women were attached to men,now many women still have to cater to(迎合) men and use their only appearance resources in exchange for survival resources.
In addition, good-looking people are more popular and loved, both at school and in the workplace.
What are the effects that social appearance anxiety bring about
1
Deprive self-confidence and affect mental health
2
Affect normal life
3
Have difficulty in recognizing oneself
Discussion
Debate
Recently, the word "reconciliation(和解) with plain face" seems to have become the traffic password for the major platforms! Many bloggers turn off their beauty filters, remove their delicate makeup in front of the camera, and calmly accept their real look.
From where you stand, do you think we should reconcile with plain face Present your opinion and supportive arguments.
Divide the class into two groups: one group is in favor of reconciling with plain face; While the orther group is against reconciling with plain face.
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Image that animals also have suffered from appearance anxiety, and they take advantage of the plastic surgery to make themselves live up to the distorted aesthetic. What would their images look like
Appreciation
Giant panda
Appreciation
Dilute(淡化)the dark circles
under the eyes
Vulpes ferrilata
open fold eyelid(双眼皮) and produce an oval face(鹅蛋脸)
Appreciation
Tortoise
transplant (移植) hair
Appreciation
Pug
remove wrinkles(皱纹)
Appreciation
Owl
make an awl (锥子) face
Appreciation
Critical Thinking
Do you think these animals look more beautiful than before
Are you satisfied with my operations on these animals
Who defines "good-looking" Why must you be bound by face score (颜值) I am thinking what if appearance anxiety have happened in the animal world Is it a good thing that the animals which have their own characteristics have to turn themselves into neither fish nor fowl (四不像) through the medical beauty project
The world is fantastic and brilliant, because everyone has their own uniqueness, so does the world, which is so diverse and interesting, so please do not worry about the physical appearance.
Appreciation
Enjoy a song and fill in the empty blanks;
At the same time, think about a question: what makes you beautiful
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
ONE DIRECTION
Don’t know what for
You’re turning heads when you walk through the door
You are _________
01/11
Don’t need ________ to cover up
01/11
Don’t konw what for
You’re turning heads when you walk through the door
Don’t need ________ to cover up
It's been a long day without you my friend
You are __________
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
You’re turning heads when you walk through the door
It's been a long day without you my friend
And I'll tell you all about it when I see you again
01/11
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Don’t know what for
Don’t need _________ to cover up
Being the way ________________ is enough
01/11
Don’t need ___________ to cover up
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
You’re turning heads when you walk through the door
Being the way ______________________ is enough
Everyone else in the room can see it
01/11
Being the way ________________is enough
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Don’t need ___________ to cover up
Everyone else but you
Everyone else in the room can see it
01/11
Everyone else in the room can see it
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Being the way __________________ is enough
Everyone else but you
Baby you _____________ my world like nobody else
01/11
Everyone else but you
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Everyone else in the room can see it
The way that you flip your hair gets me _________
Baby you ___________ my world like nobody else
01/11
Baby you ______________ my world like nobody else
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Everyone else but you
The way that you flip your hair gets me
___________
But when you smile at the ground it ain’t hard to tell
01/11
The way that you flip your hair gets me _____________
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Baby you ___________ my world like nobody else
You don’t know Oh-oh
But when you smile at the ground it ain’t hard to tell
01/11
But when you smile at the ground it ain’t hard to tell
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
The way that you flip your hair gets me
_____________
You don’t know Oh-oh
You don’t know you’re beautiful
01/11
You don’t know Oh-oh
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
But when you smile at the ground it ain’t hard to tell
If only you saw ___________________
You don’t know you’re beautiful
01/11
You don’t know you’re beautiful
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
If only you saw _____________________
You’d understand why I want you so ___________
You don’t know Oh-oh
01/11
If only you saw ___________________
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Right now I’m looking at you and I can’t believe
You’d understand why I want you so _____________
You don’t know you’re beautiful
01/11
You’d understand why I want you so
______________
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
Right now I’m looking at you and I can’t believe
You don’t know Oh-oh
If only you saw what I can see
01/11
Right now I’m looking at you and I can’t believe
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
You don’t know you’re beautiful Oh-oh
You don’t know Oh-oh
You’d understand why I want you so desperately
01/11
You don’t know Oh-oh
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
You don’t know you’re beautiful Oh-oh
That’s what makes you beautiful
Right now I’m looking at you and I can’t believe
01/11
You don’t know you’re beautiful Oh-oh
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
That’s what makes you beautiful
You don’t know Oh-oh
01/11
That’s what makes you beautiful
It's been a long day without you my friend
First you both go out your way
ONE DIRECTION
WHAT MAKES YOU BEAUTIFUL
You don’t know you’re beautiful Oh-oh
U0n1 it 4 Looking good, feeling good
Discussion
Which of the following Chinese sayings do you agree with Why
(more examples)
A man can't be known by his look.
人不可貌相
One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.
腹有诗书气自华
Clothes make the man.
人靠衣装马靠鞍
Age never defeats a beauty.
岁月从不败美人
U0n1 it 4 Looking good, feeling good
Summary
Beauty is being the best possible version of yourself on the inside and out.
---Audrey Hepburn
美是由内而外做最好的自己。
dark thoughts L2
physical appearance L2
hang over L3
behind one’s back L5
have a negative effect on L5
people of any shape or size L5
guard against L6
have a big influence on L8
fight a losing battle L10
Phrase
Language points
悲观的想法
外貌
使得忧心忡忡
在某人的背后,背着某人
对…有负面影响
任何体型或身材的人
防范,防止,提防
对…有很大的影响
打一场无望取胜的仗
Phrase
live up to L11
end up L11
have a great fashion sense L13
live in one’s shadow L14
show off L16
compare…to… L17
deal with L19
first of all L20
follow popular beauty standards blindly L20
Language points
达到,符合,不辜负
最终成为
拥有强烈时尚感
生活中某人的阴影里
显示,炫耀
把…和…进行比较
处理,交涉,关于
首先
盲目遵循流行的审美观
out of reach L21
feel comfortable in your own skin L24
focus on your strengths L29
build your confidence L30
play the piano L26
take pride in L27
direct your attention away from negative thoughts L29
take part in a social activity L29
Phrase
Language points
够不着,达不到
自在地做某事
聚焦于你的优势
建立你的自信
弹钢琴
为…自豪
把你的注意力从消极的想法上转移开
参加社会活动
Language points
A well-known short statement that expresses an idea most
people believe is true and wise 格言,谚语,警句
Eg: ‘Don’t judge a book by its cover,’the old saying goes .
You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old saying goes .
1.常言道:“患难见真情”。 (翻译)
As the saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
Saying
Introduction
2. _______(judge) from/by her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
Judging
Judge v.判断;评价;断定
n. 法官,审判员,裁判员,鉴定人
judge
教材原句 p.53
Unfortunately,as a teenager,that is often exactly what you do to yourself. 不幸的是,作为一个青少 年,这往往就是你对自己做的。 Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance. 媒体的审美标准会对你对自己 外表的看法产生很大的影响。
【句式分析】在以上两个句子中,what 引导名词性从句。在第一个 句子中,“what you do to yourself”是表语从句,what 引导表语从 句,what 在从句中作 do 的宾语;在第二个句子中,“what you think of your physical appearance”是宾语从句。
what引导名词性从句
This has proved to have a negative effect on what you think of your physical appearance.
这也已证明对你对自己外表的看法有负面影响。
You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside,not on the inside.
你可能经常通过外表而不是内心来评价自己。
The students told the teacher what had happened. 学生把所发生的事情告诉了老师。
【归纳拓展】
that也可以引导宾语、表语从句,但是that在名词性从句中不作成分。
This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be ned.
这个会议室是无烟区。我想提前警告你:你如果在这里吸烟会被罚款。[词汇复现]
用 that 或 what 完成句子
(1)[词汇复现]He is highly respected for      he has done for his country.
(2)[词汇复现]The beautiful view of the city is       attracts me most.
(3)I think       he’ll be all right in a few days.
(4)Do not worry about       you cannot remember,or cannot yet understand,or cannot yet say.
(5)The problem with building the factory is       we don’t have enough money.
(6)[词汇复现]Pressure is       you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something.
完成句子
(7)Do you believe         (他说的话)
what  
what  
that  
what  
that 
what  
what he said  
教材原句 p.53
Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. 关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你。
1 hang over使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生
The possibility of losing her job is still hanging over her. 可能失业的阴影依然笼罩着她。
A great danger will hang over him. 他大难临头了。
【归纳拓展】
hang on 稍等;抓住;别挂断
hang on to 抓住;保留
hang up 挂断电话
题组练·领悟方法
hang out/around with sb. 和某人混在一起
hang about/around 闲逛
Hang on; I’ll just see if he’s here. 等一下;我这就看看他在不在。
After I hung up I remembered what I’d wanted to say. 我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。
【误区警示】
hang 多表示“悬挂”的意思,过去式、过去分词为 hung。
Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.
hang over: to cause (someone) to feel worried or guilty
使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生
hang over
Introduction
hang v. 悬挂 hung, hung
v. 上吊,绞死 hanged, hanged
※※※
The emotion of failing the exam
is still hanging over her.
hang over
Introduction
完成句子
(1)The threat of war           (笼 罩着这个地区).
(2)After       (我挂断电话) I realised I forgot to ask him his telephone number.
(3)      (别挂断)for a moment! He is coming.
(4)[词汇复现]       (抓住)the rope;don’t let go of it and I will pull you up. (5)His parents don’t allow him to          (和……混在一起)the wild guys.
(6)[词汇复现]Let’s        (保留) the old pipe —it may be valuable later.
(7)He has nothing to do all day long and         (闲逛)in the street.
 
hung over the area  
I hung up  
Hang on  
Hang on to  
hang out/around with  
hang on to  
hangs around/about  
…and it is important to guard against the causes behind them. 因此防范其背后的原因非常重要。
guard against: to try to keep (something) from happening
防范,防止,提防
guard against
Introduction
guard against accidents/ diseases 防止事故,预防疾病
guard against
eg 运动可预防许多疾病。(翻译)
Exercise can guard against a number of illnesses.
当你做运动的时候,你需要防止事故的发生。(翻译)
When you play sport, you need to guard against accidents.
Causes
n. bodyguard
lifeguard
保镖
救生员
教材原句 p.53
...these standards are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to.
……这些标准对于 大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。
2 live up to 达到,符合,不辜负
He failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 他辜负了父母的期望。
Sales have not lived up to expectations this year. 今年的销售额不尽如人意。
【归纳拓展】
live up to one’s expectations 达到某人的期望
live by 靠(手段、方式)为生
live a...life 过着……生活
live through 经历……而幸存
live with 忍受,忍耐;与……一起生活
【一言辨异】
In those days,old Tom lived by collecting waste things and lived a hard life. Living with the cold,he nally managed to live through the winter with the help of his neighbours.
那时候,老汤姆靠捡废品为生,过着艰苦的生活。他就这样忍受着寒冷,最终他在邻居的帮 助下熬过了那个冬天。
The boy was independent and earned much money, which lived up to his parents' expectations(没有辜负父母的期望).
Causes
live up to : reach or maintain a certain high standard
达到;不辜负(期望);无愧于
完成句子
(1)[词汇复现]He is a man to count on and he is sure to           (言出必行). (2)He failed to               (不辜负我的信任)and also yours.
(3)You can trust that I will work hard to              (达到你的期望).
(4)He failed to be admitted to the team because he didn’t           (达到标准) .
(5)[词汇复现]Recently I have             (实现我的梦想)to have my own calligraphy exhibition.
翻译句子
(6)The book certainly lived up to his expectations.
________________________________________                  
live up to his promise
live up to my trust
live up to your expectations
live up to the standards
lived up to my dream
这本书没有让他失望。 
教材原句 p.53
They will only end up feeling worse about themselves. 他们到头来只会觉得自己更糟。
3 end up 最终成为,最终处于
搭配 end up + doing
end up + 介词短语
end up + 形容词
If you go on tricking people,you’ll end up in prison.
你如果继续骗人,早晚得进监狱。[词汇复现]
I ended up doing all the work myself. 结果所有的活儿都是我一个人干了。
If he carries on driving like that,he’ll end up dead.
他如果继续像那样开车,总有一天会把命都丢掉。
If you don’t know what you want,you might end up getting something you don’t want.
你如果不知道自己想要什么,到头来你可能得非所愿。
end up
end up: to reach or come to a place, condition, or situation that was not planned or expected
最终成为, 最终处于
4. end up feeling
Causes
What would you say to them
end (up) with 以……结束
end (up) as 最后成为
end in sth. 以……结尾
end up doing sth. 以做某事结束
end短语
2). Trying to copy their favourite stars will probably
________________.(以失败告终)
end in failure
【语境应用】单句填空。
1) Some people tried many ways to lose weight, ending up __________ (gain) weight soon again.
gaining
Causes
单句语法填空
(1)We were going to go out,but ended up      (watch)videos.
(2)We got to Rome okay,but our luggage ended up       Paris.
完成句子
(3)He will           (最后会有 麻烦)if he is not careful.
(4)At rst they hated each other,but they ended up         (结婚了).
watching  
in  
end up in trouble  
getting married
If you have friends who are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow.
shadow n. : 1) the dark shape that someone or something makes on a surface when they are between that surface and the light 影子
cast/throw a shadow 投下影子
2) darkness caused by something preventing light from reaching a place 阴影,昏暗处,阴暗处
3) the bad effect or influence that something has
坏影响,阴影
Causes
shadow
1. Sometimes she sits alone ______________________.
2. Test scores ___________________________his life.
cast/throw a shadow on/over
在幽暗处
给某事蒙上阴影
in the shadow
Causes
fashion
时尚界的老佛爷
卡尔·拉格斐
街拍鼻祖
比尔·坎宁汉
世界顶级名模
吉赛尔·邦辰
永恒的时尚女神
奥黛丽·赫本
时尚界设计大师名言
I am a fashion person, and fashion is not only about clothes — it’s about all kinds of change. ——Karl Lagerfeld
我是个fashion的人,但是fashion不仅仅只是指衣服——它是指各种各样的改变。
——卡尔·拉格斐
fashion词源解读
人类最早的时尚记载可以追溯到中世纪。时尚往往和贵族联系起来,能穿不失品味的服装是当时贵族的梦想。时尚的英文为fashion,从词源学来说,fashion一词来自拉丁文facio or factio,意思是a making or doing ,是对一种外表行为模式的崇尚方式。
fashion n
[U] & [C](服饰等的) 流行式样;最新款式:
Long skirts were in / out of fashion last year.
follow / keep pace with (the) fashion
[C] (谈吐、行为等的) 时尚:
have a great fashion sense
People’s lifestyle are fixed by generational habits and fashions.
[U] 时装业:
a fashion show / designer
课文
in (a) … fashion [正式用语]以……的方式:
He behaves in a strange fashion.
【拓展】
fashionable adj 流行的;时髦的:
fashionable clothes / ideas
old-fashioned adj 老式的;过时的;(人)守旧的
表达“变得时尚”
be in fashion
come into fashion
become fashionable
start fashions
keep up with fashions
follow fashions
wear fashions
表达“过时 / 不流行”
fall out of fashion
be out of fashion
go out of fashion
表达“重新变得时尚 ”
come back into fashion
be back in fashion
时尚行业
fashion business / industry 时装业
fashion market 时装市场
fashion store / shop / houses 时装商店
fashion design 时装设计
fashion photography 时尚摄影
fashion brands 时装品牌
fashion companies 时尚公司
流行时尚聚集地
fashion shows 时装秀
fashion shoots 时尚摄影
fashion magazines 时尚杂志
fashion spreads in magazines 杂志中的时尚专栏
时尚界相关的职业
fashion editor 时尚编辑
fashion designer 时尚设计师
fashion photographer 时尚摄影师
fashion stylist 时尚造型师
教材原句 p.53
Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies...你的朋友可能会在网上没完没了地发 布一系列照片来炫耀他们漂亮的衣服或强壮的身体……
4 series n. 一系列,连续
搭配:a series of 一系列的,一连串的
A strange series of events led to his death. 一连串的怪事导致了他的死亡。[词汇复现]
There has been a whole series of accidents on this road recently.
近来在这条路上发生了一连串的事故。
【误区警示】
series 单复数同形。
完成句子
_____________________(一系列失败的事情)led to his being hopeless.
(2)He published            (一套新书)for students of English.
(3)After        (一系列的) unsuccessful attempts,he has nally passed the driving test.
A series of failures  
a new series of books  
a series of
 
5 show off 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄
Just ignore Susan;she is just showing off her new shoes.
不要理苏珊;她只是在炫耀她的新鞋子。[词汇复现]
Peter was eager to show off his new car. 彼得迫不及待要炫耀他的新车。[词汇复现]
Each player was given an opportunity to show off their talents.
每一位选手都有展示自己的才艺的机会。[词汇复现]
【归纳拓展】
show up 出现,现身,露面,来到
show sb. around some place 领着某人参观某地
show sb. the way 给某人带路
show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物
选词填空(show off/show up/show around)
(1)He was just         because the girl he likes was here.
(2)Lucy promised to come at 8:00,but she has not        yet.
(3)[词汇复现]We were        the base of the company by one of the managers.
完成句子
(4)She wanted to              (炫耀她的新衣服)at the party.
showing off  
showed up  
shown around  
show off her new clothes
6. These external influences are always present…
extern=out -al 形容词后缀 adj. 外部的,外面的;
外界的,外来的
反义词:internal adj. 内部的,内在的;
Don’t judge people by external appearance.
不以外貌取人。
First of all
Another tip is
Finally
strengths and weaknesses
Solutions
教材原句 p.54
Focusing on your strengths also helps you build your confidence.
关注自己的长处也能帮助你建立自信。
6 strength n. 优势;力气,力量;实力
Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength.
比尔正在进行大量的运动来增强自己的体力。
The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.
能够保持冷静是她的多项长处之一。[词汇复现]
Political power depends upon economic strength. 政治权力取决于经济实力。
【归纳拓展】
strong adj. 强壮的  
strengthen vt. 加强  
weakness n. 弱点;虚弱
The exercises are designed to strengthen your stomach muscles.
这些活动目的在于增强你的腹部肌肉。[词汇复现]
Any experience can teach and strengthen you,and especially the more tough ones.
任何经历都可以让你学到东西,使你变得坚定,那些更困难的经历尤其如此。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空
(1)It is important to know your own       (strength)and weaknesses.
(2)Repairs are necessary to       (strength)the bridge.
完成句子
(3)[词汇复现]Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognising           _____________________(他们自己的长处).
(4)[词汇复现]Sam hung on to the rope            (用他全部的力气) .
(5)He finally found a job in an international trade company because ___________________(英语是他的强项).
strengths  
strengthen  
their own strengths  
with all his strength
English is his strength
7. Everyone has their own talents…
talent n. : 1) a natural ability to do something well
天赋,才能 (既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,常与介词for搭配 )
2) a person or people with a natural ability or skill 有才能的人,天才,人才
Solutions
have a talent for ... 在……方面有天赋
【拓展】
a man / woman of many talents 多才多艺的男子/女子
talented adj. 有才能的,天才的
eg You should be confident and focus on your own talents and strengths.
Percy has a talent for making friends.
talent
Solutions
教材原句 p.54 Everyone has their own talents... 每个人都有自己的特长……
7 talent n. 天资,天赋;人才,天才
搭配:have/show(a)talent for 有 / 显示……的天赋
You should be con dent and focus on your own talents and strengths.
你应该自信,关注自己的天赋和优点。[词汇复现]
She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted. 她很有天资,能够心想事成。 Albert Einstein is viewed as a talent in science. 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦被视为科学天才。[词汇复现] She showed a talent for designing clothes at an early age.
她在很小的时候就表现出了服装设计的天赋。[词汇复现]
【词语积累】 talented adj. 有天赋的(近义词:gift n. 天赋 gifted adj. 有天赋的)
be talented in/at 在……方面有天赋
He was not only talented but also hard-working. 他不仅有天赋还很刻苦。
单句语法填空
(1)He is considered the most        (talent)football player in Europe.
完成句子
(2)My sister               (显示了在绘画方面的天赋)in her childhood.
(3)[词汇复现]He is considered to be the          (最优秀的人才)in our company. (4)[词汇复现]She is proud that both her children            (有音乐天赋).
talented  
showed an talent for painting  
most excellent talent  
have a talent for music
教材原句 p.54
...so take pride in things you do well...……所以要为 自己擅长的事情感到自豪……
8 take pride in 为……自豪,为……骄傲
We take great pride in offering the best service in town.
我们以能够提供全城最好的服务而非常自豪。
【归纳拓展】
pride n. 骄傲;自豪    with pride 骄傲地
proud adj. 骄傲的     be proud of 为……自豪,为……骄傲
proudly adv. 骄傲地
He was proud of himself for not giving up. 他为自己没有放弃而豪情满怀。
This is the proudest moment of my life. 这是我生命中最荣耀的时刻。
She proudly displayed her prize. 她得意地展示她的奖品。
单句语法填空
(1)[词汇复现]The employees all show great pride       their company.
(2)They talked about their son       obvious pride.
(3)[词汇复现]Your achievements are something to be proud      .
完成句子
(4)She               (为……骄傲)her children’s success.
in 
with 
of  
takes pride in/ is proud of
教材原句 p.54
However,like a book,your contents are much more important than your cover. 然而,就像一本书一样,内容远比封面重要。
9 content n. 内容;目录
They said they liked the content of your article,but the style wasn’t quite right for the magazine.
他们说喜欢你文章的内容,但是文章的风格不太适合那本杂志。[词汇复现]
The rst page of the book is a contents page. 这本书的第一页是目录页。
I don’t quite take in the content of the poem. Can you help me
这首诗的内容我不太理解。你能帮我吗?[词汇复现]
【归纳拓展】 content 用作名词还可表示“所装物品;所容纳之物”,多用复数形 式;还可作形容词,意为“满意的”。 be content with 对……满意
However, like a book, your contents are much more important than your cover. n. (容器等)容纳的东西;(书刊等的)内容
目录(常用复数)
eg She kept the contents of the letter a secret.
content adj. 满意的,满足的;
vt. 使满足于
我对目前的生活很满意。
I’m very content with my life at present.
content
Solutions
完成句子
(1)She hadn’t read the book and didn’t           (知道它的内容).
(2)Don’t          (满足于)such small success.
(3)It is my habit to read           (……的目录)a book rst.
(4)He put            (包里的东西) onto the table.
know its content  
be content with  
the contents of  
the contents of the bag
 
教材原句 p.54...your individuality,your value to others,your achievements...
……你的个性、你对别人的价值、你的成就……
10 achievement n. 成就,成绩;达到,完成
搭配:a sense of achievement 成就感
In the last few years,China has made great achievements in environmental protection.
在过去的这些年里,中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。
【归纳拓展】
achieve vt. 达到,完成 achieve success 取得成功;获得成功
achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标 achieve one’s potential 发挥潜能
No one can achieve anything without effort. 没有人不努力就能有所成就。[词汇复现]
To succeed,you should achieve your greatest potential.
要想成功,你应该发挥自己最大潜能。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空
(1)Coming top in such an exam was quite an       (achieve).
(2)He finally      (achieve)success when he tried for the 6th time.
(3)[词汇复现]They were proud of their children’s       (achieve).
(4)We’ve had a good start,but next,more work needs to be done        (achieve) the nal success.
完成句子
(5)We felt              (巨大 的成就感)when we reached the top of the mountain.
achievement  
achieved  
achievements 
to achieve  
a great sense of achievement  
hang over
guard against
fight a losing battle
live up to
end up
have a talent for
take pride in
使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生
防范,防止,提防
打一场无望取胜的仗
达到,符合,不辜负
最终成为,最终处于
有…… 天赋
为……自豪,为……骄傲