客观题答题区（1-20 每小题1.5分;21-40每小题2.5分；41-55每小题1分;共95分）
钦州四中2023年秋季学期10月月考高二英语答题卡
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语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分)
56.____________ 57. _____________ 58. ____________ 59.____________ 60.___________
61.____________ 62._____________ 63. ____________ 64.____________ 65. _____________
第1面/共1面 英语答题卡
写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Peter,
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
（满分25分）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段话。
She bent over his desk and asked, “My dear, could you please tell me whose hand it was ”2023年秋季学期10月月考
高 二 英 语
(考试时间120分钟，满分150分)
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话，仅读一遍。
1．What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons
A．He goes shopping. B．He works in the garden. C．He reads the newspaper.
2．What will Jack probably do this weekend
A．Go camping. B．Visit a friend. C．Watch a film.
3．What will the boy probably eat next
A．An apple. B．Vegetables. C．Chocolate cake.
4．Why does the man refuse the invitation
A．To have a rest. B．To write a paper. C．To take a class.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Work. B．Clothes. C．A party.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whom will the man meet on Saturday
A．Hebe. B．Daniel. C．His cousin.
7．What does the woman want the man to do
A．Attend her birthday party. B．See her off at the airport. C．Invite Daniel to dinner.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8．What happened to the man
A．His window was broken. B．He forgot to lock the door. C．His house was broken into.
9．What is the woman going to do
A. Have a look. B. Talk to others. C. Ask more questions.
10．Who may be the woman
A．The man's wife. B．A policewoman. C．The man's neighbour.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．Who are Jane and Robert
A．The speakers’ neighbors. B．The speakers’ classmates. C．The speakers’ colleagues.
12．Why doesn’t the woman want to buy a toy
A．It is too expensive.
B．The baby already has too many toys.
C．The baby is too little to play with it.
13．What has the man decided to do in the afternoon
A．Visit Jane and Robert. B．Go to a department store. C．Drive Dave to the airport.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
14．How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation
A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy.
15．What does the man suggest the woman do
A．Have a rest. B．Have a talk with him. C．Have a cigarette.
16．What’s the probable result of the conversation
A．The man will give up smoking.
B．The man will continue to smoke.
C．The man will listen to the woman’s advice.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
17．How will the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel
A．On foot. B．By boat. C．By bus.
18．What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow
A．A packed lunch. B．Some money. C．A jacket.
19．Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection
A．Sausalito. B．The Golden Gate Bridge. C．The Golden Gate Park.
20．What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square
A．Do some shopping. B．Take some photos. C．Watch TV shows.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
In a lot of other states in America, warm sunny days mean lazy afternoons are spent on the beach. In Oregon, people pack hiking shoes with their bathing suits. Here are 3 incredible hikes for you.
Cascade Head Preserve
Distance: 6.8 miles
Difficulty: Moderate
Nearest Town: Lincoln City
Managed by the international nonprofit The Nature Conservancy, the Cascade Head Preserve is an excellent hike that typically marks the division between the north and central Oregon coast. There are upper and lower trailheads (小道的起点), with about 3.4 miles of trails between the two.
Cape Lookout
Distance: 5 miles
Difficulty: Easy
Nearest Town: Tillamook
Of all the capes on the Oregon coast, Cape Lookout might be the most famous, projecting 1.5 miles into the ocean. Visitors can tackle the five-mile, round-trip hike to the tip of the cape where they can enjoy several incredible views over the Pacific Ocean. Separate trails lead down to South Beach and the Campground.
Clatsop Loop Hike
Distance: 3 miles
Difficulty: Easy
Nearest Town: Cannon Beach
There are several trails that traverse (横越) Tillamook Head at Ecola State Park, but the Clatsop Loop Hike is known for its breathtaking Cliffside views and quiet forested paths. Take the seaside trail from Indian Beach to the Hikers Camp, then take the forested path back.
21．Which is the dividing line between the north and central Oregon coast
A．Tillamook. B．Cascade Head Preserve.
C．Cape Lookout. D．Cannon Beach.
22．What can you do while standing on the tip of the cape
A．Go camping in the wild. B．Go hiking through the forests.
C．Kill time on the beach. D．Enjoy views over the ocean.
23．What is the Clatsop Loop Hike famous for
A．The vast forest. B．The easy hikes. C．The amazing views. D．The quiet seaside.
B
When I was three years old, I couldn’t speak. It was a strange reality that none of the doctors I visited could understand.
One day, I was shadowing (尾随) my mother. She found herself looking in a mirror, and through it our eyes met. She began to speak to me through the reflection, and I slowly began to mimic (模仿) her mouth’s movements until I formed a word.
It turned out that I’m deaf in my left ear, and have a slight problem in my right. Being hard of hearing has been difficult, but I’ve never lived in a state of self hating sorrow. Imagine being able to shut out all sound as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. That’s my reality when I sleep on my “good ear”, and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.
People call my deaf side my “bad ear”, but when I wear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people don’t. In cinemas, for example, with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.
Owning a hearing aid hasn’t always felt good, however. On the first day I got my aid, when I was eight, I took it to school for show and tell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates, a boy yelled out, “Aren’t those for old men？” At that moment, I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers.
But it’s not just schoolkids who can make us deaf and hard of hearing people feel like burdens. Every video on social media that lacks subtitles (字幕), for example, means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy pletely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.
And with hearing aids costing around $2, 500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to things that others take for granted. As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversations—I’m lucky. I’m deaf, but I can still hear everything. I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human. And when it comes to sleeping, I’m even superhuman.
24．How does the author view his hearing difficulty
A．It’s a disaster and causes him a lot of trouble.
B．It gave him a chance to experience something special.
C．It made him feel embarrassed in front of his classmates.
D．It helped him to live in his own world without being interrupted.
25．What can be inferred from the passage about the author
A．He was born deaf. B．He is optimistic and helpful.
C．His family and classmates have supported him a lot.
D．The hearing aid brings much convenience to his daily life.
26．What is the author’s attitude towards his life
A．Grateful. B．Anxious. C．Excited. D．Disappointed.
27．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage
A．To give advice on life to disabled people.
B．To show how difficult life is for disabled people.
C．To share his experience of treating a disadvantage with gratitude.
D．To show the convenience a hearing aid could bring.
C
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world-and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr Kataria. "Everyone's naturally good at laughing-it's the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health.According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So, what happens at a Laughter Club I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest-I wasn't interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha," while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real-and some people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
28. In which country was the first Laughter Club started
A.Britain. B.America. C.Australia. D.India.
29. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class
A. Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Stressful.
30. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real
A.After a few minutes. B.After a few hours.
C.After a few seconds. D.After a few days.
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B.40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.
C.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
D.D.Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.
D
Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.
But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (内啡肽)—chemicals in the body that cause happiness—are behind the so called “runner’s high”, a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.
According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids(内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.
To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.
Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.
But after being given a drug to block their endorphins they changed. However, when their endocannabinoids were blocked with a different drug, the runner’s high symptoms seemed to fade.
“The long held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner’s high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out，” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on a science blog.
Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but it’s already well known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.
The UK’s National Health Service even prescribes(开药方) exercise for patients who are suffering from depression.
“Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off being more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and it’s especially useful for people with mild to moderate(中等的) depression,” it wrote on its website.
It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don’t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.
32．What did scientists from German universities recently discover
A.Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.
B.The runner’s high could be caused by endocannabinoids.
C.Endorphins may contribute to one’s high spirits after running.
D.The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one’s mood.
33．The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to ________.
A. find what reduces the runner’s high symptoms
B. see the specific symptoms of the runner’s high
C. identify what is responsible for the runner’s high
D .test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released
34．The underlined word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to “________”．
A .effect B .goal C .question D .belief
35．According to the UK’s National Health Service, regular workouts ________．
A. are the best way to treat depression
B. can help ease depression symptoms
C. only work for those with serious depression
D. can help people completely recover from depression
（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ___36___ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
· Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is a head of you for the day. ___37___
· Your metabolism(新陈代谢）gets a head start. ___38___ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里）burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
·___39___ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
·___40___ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
A. You will stick to your diet.
B. Your quality of sleep improves.
C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.
D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.
E. You can keep your head clear for 4~10 hours after exercise.
F. After you exercise,you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly,or you're doing it now,then listen up!
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
One can never find his/her potential until he/she has a try. When I retired five years ago, I started running. I was not a natural __41__. I wanted to lose weight and it seemed that running was a __42__ way. At first it was very hard—I was mainly walking more than running when I started—but I didn’t __43__．
When I started training running, I was just trying to build up stamina (耐力), and just the idea of even going two miles, but even walking was a __44__. In the beginning, I just walked as much as I could and then as time went on, I gradually began running. Later I kept on adding more and more __45__．
I __46__ my coach, Albert, in my running club, and he’d been running for over 25 years. He had a lot of knowledge and often sent various quotes to __47__ and encourage us.
Running the Los Angeles Marathon for the first time was probably the greatest __48__ of my life. I was really prepared, thanks to Albert. I learned a lot of life lessons during the __49__: you have to believe in yourself __50__ nobody else will. When I crossed the finishing line, I was so excited. I remembered just getting to the __51__ and realizing, “Oh, my God, I’m going to do this！” I heard them say, “Welcome to the finishing line，” and I thought, “Wow, I was actually going to __52__ this！”
I could never have __53__ myself doing the Los Angeles Marathon, and here I am and I __54__ it. I was a true example that it’s never too late to present yourself with a new image, as long as you have faith and let that faith __55__ you.
41.A. student B. athlete C. teacher D. coach
42.A. good B. traditional C. convenient D. funny
43.A. hold back B. give up C. come back D. show up
44.A. chance B. dilemma C. challenge D. dream
45A. walking B. exercising C. pushing D. running
46.A. witnessed B. considered C. met D. left
47.A. confuse B. entertain C. warn D. inspire
48.A. schedule B. experience C. adventure D. trip
49.A. construction B. graduation C. separation D. preparation
50.A. unless B. so C. because D. until
51.A. point B. site C. end D. top
52.A. get through B. apply for C. take over D. listen to
53.A. noticed B. suggested C. hated D. imagined
54.A. made B. earned C. watched D. selected
55.A. choose B. direct C. find D. follow
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I liked playing basketball and became quite enthusiastic about it when I was twelve. It was the most 56.________(delight) thing to do in my free time. I made up my mind to be a professional player. Nevertheless, my parents went bankrupt overnight and we were 57.________ debt. We 58.________(inform) to move out of our house. To relieve my parents' pressure, I 59.________(rare) mentioned my dream of playing basketball, which made me quite upset and dreadful.
It was a 60.________(bless) to meet my basketball coach at high school. He persuaded me to pursue my dream on the court and 61.________ (guarantee) that he would always support me. I was even elected as captain. It was the companionship and gentleness that encouraged me 62.________(endure) the hardship and pain of the training. Finally, our school team won the champion of the national contest, which was the 63.________(good) outcome for me. 64.________ moment I held up the champion trophy, I felt it was worthy of all my efforts. I have always been appreciative of my coach, without 65.________ I wouldn't persevere in my basketball dream.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是校英语俱乐部“Language and Culture”的负责人李华，请给外教Peter写邮件邀请他做一次讲座(lecture)。内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间和地点；2. 讲座对象；3. 讲座的内容。
注意：1. 词数80左右 2. 可适当增加细节
Dear Peter，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段话。
Mrs. Klein taught the first grade in a poor neighborhood. She was the kind of teacher who was so gentle, caring, and encouraging to her students from every aspect. She treated every child like they were her own kid with affection from her heart. She was careful enough to find out the children’s problems and was also patient to teach the children the subjects which they were interested in, even if some kids were having difficulties in learning.
One day, Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were. thankful. She thought how little these children actually had to be thankful for. But she knew that most of the class would draw pictures of candies or their favorite toys given by their beloved ones.
What made Mrs. Klein surprised was Dan’s picture. Dan was so shy and likely to be found away from the others as they went outside for games. His drawing was simply this:
A hand, obviously, but whose hand The class was attracted by his picture. “I think it must be the hand of his mum or dad that brings him food, ” said one student.
“It looks more like a policeman, and they protect us. ” “I think, ” said a girl, who was always so serious, “that it is supposed to be all the hands that help us, but Dan could only draw one of them. ”
Mrs. Klein was very happy to see that the class showed so much interest in Dan’s picture. When she had the others finish their own pictures, she went over to Dan.
注意：1．续写词数应为80词左右。
2．请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph：
She bent over his desk and asked, “My dear, could you please tell me whose hand it was ”
___________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________2023年秋季学期10月月考高二英语参考答案
听力：1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CACAB 11-15 ACCAC 16-20 BACCB
阅读理解：21-23 BDC 24-27 BDAC 28-31 DCAA 32-35 BCDB
七选五：36-40 GEFBA
完形填空：41-45 BABCD 46-50 CDBDC 51-55 CADAB
语法填空：56.delightful； 57.in; 58.were informed; 59.rarely; 60.blessing;
61.guaranteed； 62.to endure; 63.best; 64.The; 65.whom
应用文写作：
【范文示例】
Dear Peter,
My name is Li Hua, in charge of our school’s English Club Language and Culture. Exceptionally impressed by your illuminating insight into English literature, I’m writing with utter sincerity to invite you to deliver a lecture on it.
This lecture, particularly designed for club members, is scheduled in the school auditorium hall from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm next Friday, lasting for 2 hours. To acquaint students with general knowledge of English literature, you are expected to involve the development of English literature and briefly introduce some distinguished figures. Time permitting, it would be much better to answer some relevant questions raised from the audience.
Exceedingly anticipate your upcoming lecture and hopefully, your lecture will not only shed light on the close bond between language and culture but also fuel us with great passion for English learning.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写：
【范文示例】
She bent over his desk and asked, “My dear, could you please tell me whose hand it was ” Immediately, a low voice answered her: “It’s your hands, Teacher.” Feeling surprised and moved, Mrs. Klein remembered that she send Dan to bus stop everyday, holding his hand tightly. To my delight, I got the belief of Dan. Being a teacher means I can help students by caring them. Now, I strongly believe: No matter what happened, don’t forget to care and help others, and there will be unexpected harvest. After all，it really is true that “giving is receiving”.
【答案详解】
听力
短对话
B
【原文】W: What do you usually do on Sundays
M: I go shopping in the morning, work in the garden in the afternoon and read the newspaper after dinner.
C
【原文】W: Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend
M: It depends. If it’s sunny, we’ll go.
W: The weatherman says it’s going to rain.
M: In that case, we’ll go to the cinema instead.
A
【原文】M: Mom, I don’t want to eat vegetables, can I have dessert now I love chocolate cake.
W: You can have some food for dessert if you eat an apple and I might let you have a small piece of chocolate cake.
A
【答案】A
【原文】W: How about joining us for a cup of coffee
M: I’d love to, but I’m too tired. I wrote a paper for my French class and I didn’t go to bed till 3:00 this morning. I need to get some sleep now.
5. B
【原文】M: Look at this jacket I bought for the party.How do you like it W: Well,it looks OK.Will everyone be dressed formally M: I don’t know.Do you think I should wear something more casual W: Yes,I think so.
长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Hi, Louis. This is Hebe.
M: Hi, Hebe. What’s up
W: Do you have any plans on Saturday night
M: Yes. My cousin will fly to see me that night. I am going to pick him up.
W: Oh, it’s my birthday that day. I’m having dinner with Daniel and we plan to make a party.
M: I’m really sorry. I won’t be able to make it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B
【原文】W: Now, you say you’re not sure how the thieves got in. Before I look round, can I ask you a few questions about the house
M: Of course.
W: Do you always lock the front door when you go out
M: Yes, and I’m sure I locked it yesterday.
W: OK. What about the windows
M: Well, the ones downstairs were always locked. We even have a lock on the little one in the hall.
W:And upstairs
M: Well, I think most of the windows were probably locked. They were all locked on Friday.
W:And you didn’t open any on Friday night
M: No, I’m sure I didn’t.
W: Well, I can’t understand it. Let’s go and look round. Perhaps I’ll notice something you’ve missed.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．C
【原文】W: Darling. You know Jane and Robert next door have just had a baby girl, don’t you
M: Yes
W: Well, I really think we ought to get them some present.
M: Have you got anything particular in mind
W: Why don’t we get the baby a nice, little dress
M: A dress What about a toy
W: New-born babies don’t play with toys, darling. They just sleep, eat and cry. Or maybe we could get Jane and Robert something useful for the baby.
M: Yes. Useful and boring! I still think a toy would be better. Something the baby can listen to or look at...
W: Oh, yes. You mean a music box. That’s a good idea. Why don’t we go and see if we can find one in the afternoon
M: I’m afraid I can’t come with you this afternoon. I’ve arranged to drive Dave to the airport.
W: Could we go on Saturday afternoon
M: All right.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】M:Hi，Jean，have you finished all the exercises？
W: Yes, I have. But they're really difficult.
M: You must feel tired now. Right？
W: You said it.
M: Now have a cigarette and relax.
W: No, thanks.
M: You decided to give up smoking.
W: Yes.
M: Really？Why？
W: Well, it's just that I think if you don't enjoy doing anything anymore, you should stop doing it.
M: I see you mean you don't enjoy smoking anymore.
W: That's right. I think you should give it up too. It's bad for your health.
M: Stop talking like my mother. That's what she keeps saying to me.
短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B
【原文】Ok, so tomorrow we'll be doing a tour of the city to see some of the most important sites in San Francisco. Now we need to be at the ferry building in time to catch the boat at 10:00 am but I think we should aim to be there by 9:45. It's a 15 minute walk from the hotel. You won't need to bring any money for food because a packed lunch is provided. The boat fare is also included. It should be sunny tomorrow, but it can get windy on the boat. So a jacket is necessary. It takes about 25 minutes to get to Sausalito. We'll spend about an hour in Sausalito where we'll do some shopping. From Sausalito we will get a bus across the Golden Gate Bridge to the Golden Gate park. Here you'll have a choice of activities. Firstly, the museum, best thing here is the painting collection or you can go to the Japanese tea garden. This is the oldest Japanese garden in the United States. It first opened in 1894 as part of an international exhibition. Anyway, you'll have about an hour to visit either of these two places before we break for lunch, our first stop after lunch will be at Alamo square. I'm sure this will be familiar to many of you as the houses have appeared in so many films and TV shows, we'll stop and take some photos here before moving on to Chinatown where we'll have a guided walking tour.
阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章对三个著名的远足景点进行了介绍。
B 解析：细节理解题。根据Cascade Head Preserve部分第一句“Managed by international nonprofit The Nature Conservancy, the Cascade Head Preserve is an excellent hike that typically marks the division between the north and central Oregon coast. ”（由国际非营利组织自然保护协会管理的喀斯喀特头保护区是一个极好的徒步旅行，典型地标志着俄勒冈州北部和中部海岸之间的分界线）可知，喀斯喀特头保护区是俄勒冈州北部和中部海岸之间的分界线。故选B。
D 解析：细节理解题。根据Cape Lookout部分第二句“Visitors can tackle the five-mile, round-trip hike to the tip of the cape which passes several incredible views over the Pacific Ocean. ”（游客们可以完成五英里的往返徒步旅行，到达海角的顶端，那里可以看到太平洋上令人难以置信的景色）可知，站在海角的顶端，你可以欣赏到大海的景色。故选D。
C 解析：细节理解题。根据Clatsop Loop Hike部分第一句“There are several trails that traverse Tillamook Head at Ecola State Park , but the Clatsop Loop Hike takes top honor for its breathtaking Cliffside views and quiet forested paths. ”（在埃科拉州立公园，有几条小径穿过蒂拉穆克头，但克拉索普环游徒步旅行因其令人惊叹的悬崖景观和安静的森林小径而获得最高荣誉）可知，克拉索普环游远足以迷人的景色而闻名。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者积极应对自己听力障碍的励志故事。
B 解析：推理判断题。根据对第三段的整体理解，尤其是最后一句“That’s my reality when I sleep on my ‘good ear’， and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.”可推知，听力障碍让作者有了与众不同的体验，与最后一段倒数第二句“I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human.”呼应，故选B。
D 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“People call my deaf side my ‘bad ear’， but when I wear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people don’t.”和对本段的整体理解可推知，助听器给作者的生活带来了诸多便利，故选D。
A 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段第二句“As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversations—I’m lucky.” 和第四句“I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human.”可推知，作者对自己的生活充满感激之情，故选A。
C 解析：写作意图题。根据对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲述了作者积极应对听力障碍的励志故事，故选C。
C
【语篇解读】如果你感到生活中有压力，可以加入“笑声俱乐部”，因为笑可以缓解压力，并对身体健康有好处。
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai,India...”可知。
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class...”可知。
A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real...”可知答案为A.
A 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可判断A项正确。
D
【解题导语】本文主要探究了影响运动者情绪高涨的因素。
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids(内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.”可知，德国一些大学的科学家们最近发现了跑步者情绪高涨是由内源性大麻素引起的，故选B。
C 解析：推理判断题。根据对第二段和第三段的整体理解，并结合第四段“To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.”可推知，科学家们在实验中给老鼠药物是为了确定究竟是哪种物质会引起跑步者的情绪高涨，故选C。
D 解析：词义猜测题。根据对全文内容的理解可知，该词所在句子与第二段“But while it’s long been believed that endorphins(内啡肽)—chemicals in the body that cause happiness—are behind the so called ‘runner’s high’, a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.”呼应，并结合本句结构可推知，此处notion与believed相呼应，故选D。
B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三、四段和倒数第二段第二句“Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and it’s especially useful for people with mild to moderate(中等的)depression.”可知，常规锻炼有利于情绪好转及缓解抑郁症状，故选B。
七选五
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文。早上锻炼不仅有利于身体健康，而且还可以提高效率、促进新陈代谢、提高睡眠质量并帮你保持良好的饮食习惯。
36.选G 解析：空前的句子指出在繁忙的生活中很难找到时间锻炼，空后的句子则指出了早上锻炼具有许多益处，G项意为“如果你计划定期锻炼或者现在正在锻炼，那么注意听！”，能很好地连接上下文，故G项正确。
37.选E 解析：本段指出早上锻炼有助于提高效率，让你更 加清醒地处理这一天的事情，E项意为“锻炼后的4到10个小时内，你可以保持清醒的头脑”。awake与E项中的“keep your head clear”意思一致。
38.选 F 解析： F项中的“continue to burn calories throughout the day(整整一天持续燃烧卡路里）”与设空处后句中的“will be getting the calorie(卡路里）burning benefits for the whole day(整整一天都会受益于卡路里的燃烧）”意义一致，故F项正确。
39.选B 解析：本段指出，研究发现早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡眠更好，故B项符合本段主旨，意为“你的睡眠质量会有所提高”。
40.选A 解析： 阅读本段可知，早上锻炼，你会更有可能全天坚持健康饮食，因为你不想因为吃垃圾食品而毁掉锻炼的积极效果。A项符合本段主旨，意为“你会坚持你的饮食习惯”。stick to为原词再现。
完形填空
【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要介绍了“我”从一开始不能跑步，到后来通过不断地努力，完成洛杉矶马拉松的故事，旨在告诉读者：有志者事竟成。
41．B 解析：空格前一句说，“我”在五年前开始跑步。空格后又说，“我”跑步只是为了减肥。再由后文中的“I was mainly walking more than running...”可知，作者并不是天生的运动员。故选B。
42．A 解析：空格所在句句意为：我想减肥，跑步似乎是一个______的方法。结合选项可知，跑步应该是一个不错的减肥方法，故选D。
43．B 解析：结合第二段的内容可知，虽然跑步对“我”来说很难，但是我并没有放弃。A项“阻止”；B项“放弃”；C项“回来”；D项“出现”。故选B。
44．C 解析：由空格前的内容可知，在刚开始跑步的时候，“我”只是努力去培养耐力。空格后又说，尽可能多地走路，由此可知，在一开始别说跑步了，走路对“我”来说都是挑战。A项“机会”；B项“困境”；C项“挑战”；D项“梦想”。故选C。
45．D 解析：由空格前一句可知，“我”逐渐开始跑步，后来应该是更多地跑步而不是走路。故选D。
46．C 解析：句意：我在我的跑步俱乐部______了我的教练Albert，他已经跑了25年了。结合选项可知，这里意在表达，“我”遇见了“我”的教练。A项“见证”；B项“考虑”；C项“遇见”；D项“留下”。故选C。
47．D 解析：由空格后的连词and可知，空格所填词与encourage为近义词。A项“困惑”；B项“娱乐”；C项“警告”；D项“激励”。故选D。
48．B 解析：句意：第一次跑洛杉矶马拉松可能是我人生中最棒的______。阅读下文可知，“我”从这次跑步中学到了很多，所以这应该是“我”人生中最棒的经历。故选B。
49．D 解析：由空格前一句可知，多亏了Albert，“我”准备得很充分，所以此处意在表达，“我”从准备过程中学习到了很多。故选D。
50．C 解析：句意：你必须要相信自己，______别人不会相信你。结合选项可知，此处作者意在表达，我们要相信自己，因为别人不会这么做。故选C。
51．C 解析：根据下文的“Welcome to the finishing line”可知，“我”应该是在接近终点的时候发出了感慨。故选C。
52．A 解析：根据上文内容可知，“我”克服了重重困难，即将到达终点，内心非常激动。A项“通过”；B项“申请”；C项“克服”；D项“听”。这里的this指代的就是上文中的finishing line，所以“通过”符合文意。故选A。
53．D 解析：根据上文内容可知，“我”在刚开始跑步的时候，非常困难，走路比跑步多，所以应该是从来没有想过自己有一天会跑完一场马拉松。故选D。
54．A 解析：根据上文可知，作者完成了洛杉矶马拉松比赛。此处应意为“我做到了”。make it为固定搭配，意为“做到”，故选A。
55．B 解析：句意：只要你自己有信心，并让这个信心______你。A项“选择”；B项“指引”；C项“发现”；D项“跟随”。结合选项可知，应该是让信心来指引你，故选B。
语法填空
delightful； 57.in; 58.were informed; 59.rarely; 60.blessing;
61.guaranteed； 62.to endure; 63.best; 64.The; 65.which
应用文写作
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Peter写邮件邀请他为校英语俱乐部“Language and Culture”做一次讲座。
【详解】1.词汇积累
完全的：utter→absolute
相关的：relevant→concerned
洞悉：insight→perception
著名的：distinguished→noted
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My name is Li Hua, in charge of our school’s English Club Language and Culture.
拓展句：My name is Li Hua, who is in charge of our school’s English Club Language and Culture.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Time permitting, it would be much better to answer some relevant questions raised from the audience. (运用了独立主格结构)
[高分句型2] Exceptionally impressed by your illuminating insight into English literature, I’m writing with utter sincerity to invite you to deliver a lecture on it. (运用了过去分词作状语)
【范文示例】
Dear Peter,
My name is Li Hua, in charge of our school’s English Club Language and Culture. Exceptionally impressed by your illuminating insight into English literature, I’m writing with utter sincerity to invite you to deliver a lecture on it.
This lecture, particularly designed for club members, is scheduled in the school auditorium hall from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm next Friday, lasting for 2 hours. To acquaint students with general knowledge of English literature, you are expected to involve the development of English literature and briefly introduce some distinguished figures. Time permitting, it would be much better to answer some relevant questions raised from the audience.
Exceedingly anticipate your upcoming lecture and hopefully, your lecture will not only shed light on the close bond between language and culture but also fuel us with great passion for English learning.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
【写作步骤】
第一步，通读全文，理清脉络
本文大意：本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了克莱因夫人无微不至地照顾孩子们，一天她布置了一个绘画作业要求孩子们画让他们感激的东西，其中有一个叫做丹的孩子画了一只克莱因夫人的手，使克莱因夫人很感动的故事。
读人物，抓住关键人物：Mrs. Klein和Dan
读时态，确定主体时态：一般过去时
段落续写：①读懂首句：她俯身问：“亲爱的，你能告诉我这是谁的手吗？”
②续写线索和框架：询问谁的手——得知答案——感动——升华
③通过动作、语言、心理相关词汇的使用来描写。
She bent over his desk and asked, “My dear, could you please tell me whose hand it was ” Immediately, a low voice answered her: “It’s your hands, Teacher.” Feeling surprised and moved, Mrs. Klein remembered that she send Dan to bus stop everyday, holding his hand tightly. To my delight, I got the belief of Dan. Being a teacher means I can help students by caring them. Now, I strongly believe: No matter what happened, don’t forget to care and help others, and there will be unexpected harvest. After all，it really is true that “giving is receiving”.
