中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年九年级英语上期期中考前必做卷（带答案详解）（广东专用）
A卷
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1．What is Sandy’s animal sign
A． B． C．
2．Who is Mrs. Wang probably
A． B． C．
3．Where are the two speakers
A． B． C．
4．What present will the woman buy
A． B． C．
5．What is Lucy doing
A． B． C．
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．What color car does Cathy have
A．White. B．Black. C．Blue.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a shop.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a shop. B．In a bank. C．In a cinema.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What does Tony like doing
A．Singing songs. B．Going fishing. C．Reading books.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．How is the girl probably feeling
A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Angry.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11．How does Betty feel at first
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Worried.
12．Which is the last advice the man speaker gives Betty
A．To call her up.
B．To write her a letter.
C．To send her a text message.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13．What do they eat for dinner
A．Fried food. B．Fish and pork. C．Noodles.
14．How old is Sam’s father
A．40. B．45. C．50.
15．What will Sam do to please his father at the dinner
A．He will buy a gift for Dad. B．He will sing a song for Dad. C．He will talk to Dad on the phone.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．Who does Peter usually play football with
A．His best friend. B．His cousin. C．His classmates.
17．When did Peter’s parents buy football shoes for him
A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Last night.
18．Why does Peter like the playground near their home
A．Because it is big enough to hold many people.
B．Because it’s a perfect place for practicing football.
C．Because there is a supermarket in the playground.
19．How long does Peter play football every day
A．At least one hour. B．At most one hour. C．About two hours.
20．How does Mike sometimes feel after practicing football
A．He feels bored and doesn’t love to play football.
B．He is relaxed and can still play for a long time.
C．He feels too tired to move anywhere.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information about Mary’s Healthy Lifestyle（生活方式）
Exercise Exercises 21 hours.
Food and drinks Has fruit and 22 every day.
23 drinks coffee.
Sleeping 24 9 hours every night.
This healthy lifestyle helps her 25 better.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: So, this is my room. Do you like it
B: Yes! 26 I like your bed. And the desk is great!
A: Thank you. 27 It's my favorite room in the house — of course!
B: This is a nice photo. 28
A: Yes, it's me and my family, on holiday in Beijing. We are all very happy in that photo!
B: Cool. And is that your brother
A: Yes. 29
B: 30
A: Hmm...sometimes he is, sometimes he isn't.
A．I like my room, too.
B．That is Brian.
C．It's so nice.
D．Where are you
E．Oh, he's nice.
F．There, on the desk.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone looked up to him. 31 his son was very lazy and did nothing all day.
The wise man was 32 about his future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you 33 some treasure. And I have drawn a map to guide you.”
The next day the son set out on his long journey. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He 34 by some with food and by some with place to live. He also came across robbers who tried to get his money 35 him. He saw changing landscape (风景) and experienced different kinds of weather.
Finally, after a long year, he reached 36 treasure’s place. He looked for the treasure for two days, but found nothing.
Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On 37 way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. He learned 38 to hunt and make meals. He also helped the people who had helped him earlier.
When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. The father answered happily, “ 39 good job you have done! Actually, there wasn’t any treasure there. But I think you 40 your life’s true treasure.”
31．A．And B．Or C．But D．So
32．A．worried B．worry C．worriedly D．more worried
33．A．finds B．to find C．finding D．find
34．A．help B．helped C．is helped D．was helped
35．A．from B．of C．with D．in
36．A．a B．an C．the D．/
37．A．his B．him C．himself D．he
38．A．how B．what C．why D．when
39．A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
40．A．find B．found C．will find D．have found
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My name is Nancy. I’m an 11-year-old girl. I am a middle school student. I am studying in Class Three. I am a 41 thin and tall. I have long brown hair and brown 42 . I like wearing black or white T-shirts and blue jeans at school. I am good at doing sports and singing. I often play basketball with my friends after school. And I like to 43 to music at home. Pop（流行）music is my favorite. And my favorite 44 is Taylor Swift. She sings very well.
I have a best friend. 45 name is Sally. She is 11 years old, too. She is studying in the same class as me. She sits 46 me. She is not tall or short. She is of medium height. She has curly blond hair and big blue eyes. She likes 47 beautiful dresses. She doesn’t like playing basketball 48 soccer. She likes drawing pictures after school. When she is at home, she likes watching movies. She thinks science fiction（科幻）movies are 49 .
On weekends, we often go to the 50 to watch movies or go to the parks. We often have a good time.
41．A．lot B．little C．middle D．front
42．A．eyes B．mouth C．face D．nose
43．A．make B．listen C．write D．draw
44．A．teacher B．actor C．singer D．actress
45．A．He B．His C．She D．Her
46．A．between B．across C．behind D．around
47．A．wearing B．spending C．putting D．paying
48．A．and B．or C．but D．either
49．A．heavy B．free C．interesting D．all
50．A．bank B．cinema C．hospital D．restaurant
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The first marathon (马拉松) of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896. Now marathon is a popular sport across China. On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.
Teenagers have also taken part in marathons actively. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run. “The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner’s endurance and psychological quality (心理素质)”, he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on.
As well as one’s fighting spirit, kindness from the people also plays a part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her. “When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘keep it up’ meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end,” Li said.
51．How many runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide on April 26 ________
A．More than 3,000.
B．More than 30,000.
C．More than 300,000.
D．More than 3,000,000.
52．Why did Xu Qian run 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run ________
A．He wanted to help more runners.
B．He had nothing to do but run.
C．His father wanted him to do so.
D．He trained in preparation for the race.
53．Which of the following best explains the underlined word “endurance” in Paragraph 2 ________
A．想象力 B．创造力
C．忍耐力 D．自控力
54．What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep going to the end ________
A．The people’s support.
B．The finish line.
C．Other runners’ help.
D．The hard things.
55．What is the best title for the text ________
A．The Meaning of Marathon.
B．The History of Marathon.
C．Runners from China.
D．Hope for the Future.
B
When you and your family go out for dinner, do you notice how many dishes you usually order It’s OK if you finish all of them. But if you waste too much food, you need to pay for it.
Last year, China’s top legislature (立法机关) reviewed (审议) a draft law (法律草案) for stopping food waste for the first time. In general, a draft will become law after the top legislature reviews it three times.
According to the draft law, restaurants should tell customers not to order too much. If customers leave too much food uneaten, restaurants can charge (收费) them for food waste. The law also bans (禁止) waiters from encouraging people to order too much food. Some restaurants may use the “N-1” mode for people to order dishes. “N” stands for the number of persons at a table. So if there are six people at your table, you should order just five dishes, which can help people control the amount of dishes in a proper way.
The draft law also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste. It also bans TV programs about overeating and overdrinking. Producers of such programs will face a fine of up to 100,000 yuan.
Food waste happens in many places and has long been a big problem around the world. We need to obey the law and refuse to waste food.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．If customers waste too much food, they ________.
A．need to pay some money for it B．need to say sorry about it
C．can’t enter the restaurant again D．can leave the restaurant for free
57．According to the “N-1” mode, if 9 persons plan to eat in the restaurant, they need to order ________ dishes.
A．7 B．8 C．9 D．10
58．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．Students should avoid food waste at school. B．Programs about overeating will be allowed on TV.
C．Food waste has been a big problem all over the world. D．Waiters can’t encourage people to order too much food.
59．You may read the passage in ________.
A．a storybook B．a guidebook C．an advertisement D．a newspaper
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Harm of food waste. B．Importance of healthy food.
C．Law to stop food waste. D．Advantages of stopping food waste.
C
配对阅读。
左栏是5位同学遇到的问题，右栏是7个解决办法，请为左栏5位同学找到解决办法。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61 Tony has too much homework to do every day. He doesn’t have much time to relax. 62 Kate isn’t good at learning English. She worries a lot about her English study. 63 Mary has to do lots of housework. She has to clean her house and do the dishes. She feels tired. 64 Some students talk and eat in the library. It’s too noisy. I can’t read books well there. 65 Betty isn’t happy because her parents don’t let her go out with her friends, even on weekend. A．You can go up to them and politely (礼貌地) tell them to stop eating and keep quiet.B．You can tell your teacher about it. And ask her/him not to give you too much homework.C． You can read some books about English learning or ask your classmates to help you.D．You can stay at home and read some books or listen to music.E. Tell them you need some freedom (自由) . You also need time to be with your friends.F. You can tell your parents you are tired after doing housework. And let them give you some time to relax.G. You can make some Chinese friends and talk with them in Chinese every day.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
bowl, different, dumplings, waitress, also, potatoes, only, likes, meat, beef
I am a Chinese girl. My name is Wang Juan. I am 13 years old now. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. We like 66 kinds of food. My father likes to eat 67 . He likes mutton and 68 . He 69 likes to eat fish. He thinks it’s good for his health. But my mother doesn’t like to eat meat. She likes to eat fruit and vegetables. She 70 to eat cabbages, 71 and tomatoes. She also likes tofu. The doctors say fruit and vegetables are healthy food. My sister is a 72 in a restaurant. She doesn’t like her job. She says she is too busy, especially on the weekend. She likes noodles. But she 73 eats a small 74 every meal. I like to eat 75 . They are Chinese traditional (传统的) food and they are very delicious. Many foreigners like to eat them.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
How much time do you spend on the Internet Usually, the answer is 32 hours a week for one person. That is over 1,600 hours every year!
When you are surfing (浏览) the Internet, how much time do you spend looking at one thing Most people surf very fast. In fact, many web pages (网页) are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on. Some people worry about how this is influencing our minds. If you can’t look at a web page for more than a minute, how can you read something longer Now, a new website has a challenge for users. It asks you to sit back, and do nothing!
This website is very simple. It asks you to look at the screen for two minutes. During the time, you can’t touch the mouse (鼠标) or anything of the computer. Does it sound easy It might be harder than you think, one newspaper reported that more than 20% of people failed on their first try.
This website is to help us slow down. It tells us that we don’t need to live such fast and crazy lives. The screen has a picture of a huge ocean. You can also hear the sound of it. It feels like being on a beach.
Would you like to take the challenge yourself Go to www.e and have a test. The results might surprise you.
76．How much time does a person usually spend on the Internet every week
77．How are many web pages designed
78．What are people asked to do on the new website
79．How many people failed on their first try
80．What can you see on the screen
81．书面表达
阅读完以上短文，你有什么感想？请写一篇短文谈谈你认为应该如何正确使用互联网。请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
内容包括：
(1)互联网对我们的生活方式有着巨大影响：
(2)一方面，我们可以从互联网上迅速获取信息；另一方面，我们应该正确使用互联网；
(3)请列举两至三条使用互联网时应该注意的事项。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Internet has a great influence on our way of life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: Sandy, I heard that your brother was born in the Year of the Rat. What about you
W: My brother is two years older than me. I was born in the Year of the Tiger.
2．C
【原文】Mrs. Wang is going to teach us Chinese next term.
3．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. I’d like to choose some flowers for my mother.
W: Let me see. These fresh flowers are very nice.
4．C
【原文】M: Kate likes Chinese paper-cutting very much.
W: Yes. I will buy some for her as a present.
5．B
【原文】W: What is Lucy doing
M: She is planting trees with John.
Q: What is Lucy doing
6．A
【原文】M: Which car is yours, Cathy The blue one or the black one
W: Neither. Mine is white.
7．C
【原文】M: Hello, what can I do for you
W: I’m looking for a shirt made of cotton.
8．A
【原文】W: I like this brown dress. It goes very well with my hair. How much is it
M: It’s only fifty dollars. Would you like to try it on
9．C
【原文】W: I like singing songs. What about you, Tony
M: I like reading books.
10．A
【原文】W: I lost my school ID card this morning. But just now someone found it and asked me to get it.
M: Lucky you.
11．C 12．C
【原文】M: Hey, Betty, you look unhappy. What’s wrong
W: I had an argument with my best friend last week. What should I do
M: Well, you could write her a letter.
W: I don’t think so. I don’t like writing letters.
M: Maybe you could call her up at home.
W: No, I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
M: Well, you should say you’re sorry.
W: Yes, I know I should, but it’s not easy.
M: Hey, I know. You could send her a text message.
W: Well, that’s a good idea.
13．B 14．A 15．B
【原文】W: Sam, have you finished your homework
M: Yes, I have. What’s up
W: Go and ask Dad for dinner!
M: OK, Mum! What do we eat for dinner
W: Fish and pork.
M: Mum, can we have some fried chicken It’s my favourite.
W: Fried food is unhealthy. Today is your dad’s fortieth birthday. You know he likes fish very much. Have you got any gift for him
M: Sorry, Mum. I forget it.
W: It doesn’t matter. But you must sing a song to please him.
M: No problem! Mum, is Dad in the bedroom
W: No, he is talking on the phone in the garden.
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】Hello, I’m Peter. Spring is my favorite season and it’s the best time for playing football. My best friend Mike and I both like playing football. We have played it since we were 5 years old. Although we are not professional players, we get a lot of fun from it. Last week, my parents bought us two pairs of new football shoes, which made us really happy. The playground near our home is the perfect place for practicing football. It is so big that we can always find an empty place to play football there. Another great thing about playing there is that it is convenient to buy some water in a nearby supermarket across from the playground. I try to practice at least one hour every day. Mike sometimes says that he is too tired to move anywhere after practicing, but I am sure he loves football as much as I do.
21．two/2 22．milk 23．Never 24．Sleeps 25．study
【原文】I’m Mary. I’m pretty healthy. I usually exercise 2 hours after school. My eating habits are very good. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I have fruit and milk every day. I never drink coffee. As a teenager, of course, I love junk food, too, but I know it’s not good for our health and my parents often tell me not to eat that kind of food. So I hardly eat junk food. I sleep nine hours every night. So you see, I look after my health very well and my healthy habits help me study better.
26．C 27．A 28．F 29．B 30．E
【分析】这段对话围绕着谈话人的房间及桌子上的照片人物进行了谈论。
26．根据后文“I like your bed. And the desk is great!”可知此处表示对房间的称赞，C项“它是那么漂亮，”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据后文“It's my favorite room in the house — of course!”可知此处仍然围绕着卧室在进行交谈，讲喜欢自己的房间，A项“我也喜欢我的房间。”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据上文“This is a nice photo.”及后文对照片的介绍，可知此处讲照片的位置，F项“那边，在桌子上。”符合语境。故选F。
29．根据上文“And is that your brother ”可知此处在对照片人物进行谈论，此处会介绍弟弟的名字，B项“那是Brian。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据后文“Hmm...sometimes he is, sometimes he isn't.”及上文内容可知此处发表对Brian的看法，E项“哦，他很好。”符合语境。故选E。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．D
【分析】本文是记叙文，通过讲述父亲“骗”儿子去寻找宝藏的故事，告诉我们丰富的人生经历是我们真正的宝藏。
31．句意：但是他的儿子很懒，整天什么都不做。
and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果。根据上下文“there lived a wise man. Everyone looked up to him…his son was very lazy and did nothing all day”，可知前后是转折关系，需用but连接，故选C。
32．句意：智者担心他的未来。
worried担心的；worry担心，单词； worriedly担心地；more worried是形容词比较级。本句缺表语形容词，be worried about表示“担心某事”，是固定短语，故选A。
33．句意：一天，他对儿子说:“我要你去找些财宝。我画了张地图给你指路。”
finds发现，动词三单形式；to find是不定式结构；finding是动名词或现在分词；find是原形。want to do想要做某事，是固定结构，故选B。
34．句意：有人给他提供食物，有人给他提供住所。
help帮助；helped是动词过去式；is helped是一般现在时的被动语态；was helped是一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子结构，主语he是动词help的承受者，需用be done被动语态结构；结合短文是一般过去时，故选D。
35．句意：他还遇到了试图从他那里抢钱的强盗。
from从；of……的；with和；in在……里面。根据上文“He also came across robbers”，可知get money from sb.“向某人要钱”符合语境，故选A。
36．句意：终于，在漫长的一年之后，他到达了宝藏所在的地方。
a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，表特指；/表零冠词。根据前文父亲的交代“I want you to find some treasure. And I have drawn a map to guide you”，可知这里的“treasure”是第二次提到，需用定冠词修饰，故选C。
37．句意：在他回来的路上，他同样经历了不断变化的风景和季节。
his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格代词；himself他自己；he他，主格代词。on one’s way back表示“在某人回来的路上”，可知后面三项不合语境，故选A。
38．句意：他学会了如何打猎和做饭。
how怎样，问方式；what什么，问事情；why为什么，问原因；when何时，问时间。本句是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，根据下文“to hunt and make meals”，可知空处作方式状语，故选A。
39．句意：你做得真棒！
what引导感叹句后接名词或名词性短语；what a后接以辅音音素开头的单词；what an后接以元音音素开头的单词；how后接形容词或副词。空后“good job”是形容词短语，good以辅音音素开头，故选B。
40．句意：但我想你已经找到了生命中真正的宝藏。
find发现；found是过去式；will find是一般将来时结构；have found是现在完成时结构。由“your life’s true treasure”可知，“find”对现在造成“找到了生命中真正的宝藏”的影响，可知用现在完成时，故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Nancy的个人情况、兴趣爱好以及她的好朋友Sally。
41．句意：我有点儿瘦，有点儿高。
lot很多；little少，一点儿；middle中间的；front前面的。thin和tall都是形容词，其前应用副词修饰。a little意为“一点儿”，可修饰形容词。故选B。
42．句意：我留着棕色的长发，长着褐色的眼睛。
eyes眼睛；mouth嘴巴；face脸；nose鼻子。根据“brown”可知此处应是修饰眼睛。故选A。
43．句意：我喜欢在家听音乐。
make制作；listen听；write写；draw画。根据空格后的“to music”可知此处应是listen to music表示“听音乐”。故选B。
44．句意：我最喜欢的歌手是Taylor Swift。
teacher老师；actor男演员；singer歌手；actress女演员。根据下一句“She sings very well”可知，她唱歌很好听，因此应是“歌手”。故选C。
45．句意：她的名字叫Sally。
He他；His他的；She她；Her她的。根据下一句“She is 11 years old”可知，她11岁，说明是女生，空格后name是名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
46．句意：她坐在我的后面。
between在……之间；across横穿；behind在……后面；around在……周围。根据“ She sits”可知此处在描述她的座位，结合选项，应是坐在我的“后面”。故选C。
47．句意：她喜欢穿漂亮的连衣裙。
wearing穿；spending花费；putting放置；paying支付。根据空格后的“beautiful dresses”可知此处应是指“穿”漂亮的连衣裙。故选A。
48．句意：她不喜欢打篮球或踢足球。
and并且，和；or或者；but但是；either（两者中）任何一个。根据“doesn’t”可知，在否定句中，应用连词or连接两个并列的结构。故选B。
49．句意：她认为科幻电影很有趣。
heavy重的；free自由的；interesting有趣的；all所有。根据上一句“she likes watching movies”可知，她喜欢看电影，由此可知，此处应是说明科幻电影有趣，所以她喜欢看。故选C。
50．句意：在周末，我们经常去电影院看电影，或者去公园。
bank银行；cinema电影院；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“to watch movies”可知，看电影应该是去电影院。故选B。
51．C 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起以及参与者的经历。
51．细节理解题。根据“On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.”可知，4月26日，全国共有超过30万名选手参加了26场马拉松比赛。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run.”可知，他为准备比赛而训练。故选D。
53．词句猜测题。根据“The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner’s endurance and psychological quality”可知，学校里的800米跑更多的是速度，而马拉松则考验跑步者的耐力和心理素质。因此“endurance”表示“忍耐力”。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her.”可知，来自人们的支持鼓励李周子坚持到了最后。故选A。
55．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起以及参与者的经历。选项A“马拉松的意义。”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
56．A 57．B 58．B 59．D 60．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍禁止食物浪费的法律。
56．细节理解题。根据“But if you waste too much food, you need to pay for it.”可知，如果你浪费了太多的食物，你需要为它买单。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“Some restaurants may use the “N-1” mode for people to order dishes...”可知，一些餐厅可能会使用“N-1”模式让人们点餐。“N”代表就餐人数。如果有6个人就餐，你应该只点5道菜。那么，9个人就餐点8道菜，故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“It also bans TV programs about overeating and overdrinking.”可知，禁止播放有关暴饮暴食的电视节目。故选B。
59．推理判断题。本文主要向我们介绍禁止食物浪费的法律，所以最有可能在报纸上看到，故选D。
60．主旨大意题。本文向我们介绍禁止食物浪费的法律，故选C。
61．B 62．C 63．F 64．A 65．E
【导语】这篇文章介绍了五位同学遇到的问题，以及七个解决方法。
61．根据“Tony has too much homework to do every day.”可知托尼在作业方面有压力，选项B“你可以告诉你的老师关于这个。并且让她/他不要给你太多的作业”符合语境，故选B。
62．根据“Kate isn’t good at learning English.”可知凯特不擅长英语学习，选项C“你可以读一些关于英语学习的书或者让你的同班同学帮助你”符合语境，故选C。
63．根据“Mary has to do lots of housework. She has to clean her house and do the dishes. She feels tired.”可知玛丽每天做许多家务，感觉很累，选项F“你可以告诉你的父母你做家务后很累。并且让他们给你一些放松的时间”符合语境，故选F。
64．根据“Some students talk and eat in the library. It’s too noisy”可知一些学生是吵闹的，选项A“你可以走向他们并礼貌地告诉他们停止吃并保持安静”符合语境，故选A。
65．根据“Betty isn’t happy because her parents don’t let her go out with her friends, even on weekend.”可知贝蒂的父母不让她和朋友们出去玩，选项E“告诉他们你需要一些自由。你也需要和朋友们在一起”符合语境，故选E。
66．different 67．meat 68．beef 69．also 70．likes 71．potatoes 72．waitress 73．only 74．bowl 75．dumplings
【导语】本文主要介绍了王娟一家四口喜爱的食物。
66．句意：我们喜欢不同种类的食物。根据“They are my parents, my sister and I”可知，此处指我们喜欢不同种类的食物，形容词different“不同的”，故填different。
67．句意：我爸爸喜欢吃肉。根据“He likes mutton”可知，作者的爸爸喜欢吃肉，名词meat“肉”，故填meat。
68．句意：他喜欢羊肉和牛肉。根据“mutton and”可知，此处指作者的爸爸喜欢羊肉和牛肉，beef“牛肉”，故填beef。
69．句意：他也喜欢吃鱼。根据“He thinks it’s good for his health”可知，作者的爸爸也喜欢吃鱼，also“也”，故填also。
70．句意：她喜欢吃卷心菜、土豆和西红柿。根据“She also likes tofu”可知，此处指作者的妈妈喜欢吃卷心菜，时态是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以空缺处用动词like“喜欢”的第三人称单数likes，故填likes。
71．句意：她喜欢吃卷心菜、土豆和西红柿。根据“cabbages”和“tomatoes”可知，此处填蔬菜，potatoes“土豆”，故填potatoes。
72．句意：我姐姐是饭店的一名服务员。根据“in a restaurant”可知，此处指饭店服务员， waitress意为“女服务员”，故填waitress。
73．句意：但是她每顿饭只吃一小碗。根据“She likes noodles. But”可知，此处指每顿饭只吃一小碗，only“只是，仅仅”，故填only。
74．句意：但是她每顿饭只吃一小碗。a small bowl“一小碗”，故填bowl。
75．句意：我喜欢吃饺子。根据“They are Chinese traditional food and they are very delicious. Many foreigners like to eat them”可知，此处指作者喜欢吃饺子，dumplings意为“饺子”，故填dumplings。
76．32 hours. 77．Many web pages are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on. 78．People are asked to look at the screen for two minutes on the new website. 79．More than 20% of people. 80．A huge ocean. 81．例文
The Internet has a great influence on our way of life. On the one hand, we can get information quickly on the Internet, which is quite convenient. On the other hand, we must use it properly, or it may do harm to us. When we surf the Internet, we must not tell anyone who we met online our personal information. Also, we are not supposed to spend too much time on it as it may affect our study. Finally, we shouldn’t use the Internet to search for answers to our homework. That is really bad for us.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的网站，这个网站挑战用户盯着屏幕看两分钟。
76．根据“How much time do you spend on the Internet Usually, the answer is 32 hours a week for one person.”可知，一个人通常一周花费32小时在互联网上。故填32 hours.
77．根据“In fact, many web pages (网页) are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on.”可知，很多网页都被设计成让用户快速阅读，然后继续前进的模式。故填Many web pages are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on.
78．根据“It asks you to look at the screen for two minutes.”可知，这个新网站要求人们看两分钟的屏幕。故填People are asked to look at the screen for two minutes on the new website.
79．根据“It might be harder than you think, one newspaper reported that more than 20% of people failed on their first try.”可知，超过百分之二十的人在第一次尝试时失败了。故填More than 20% of people.
80．根据“The screen has a picture of a huge ocean.”可知，屏幕上有一个大海的图片，所以，我能在屏幕上看到大海。故填A huge ocean.
81．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇议论文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，使文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步，指出互联网对我们的生活方式有着巨大的影响；
第二步，陈述互联网对我们两方面的影响：一方面，我们可以从互联网上迅速获取信息；另一方面，我们应该正确使用互联网；
第三步，列举两到三条使用互联网时的注意事项。
[亮点词汇]
① on the one hand... on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……
② be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
③ spend time on sth.在某事上花费时间
④ search for sth.搜索某物
[高分句型]
① On the one hand, we can get information quickly on the Internet, which is quite convenient.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
② When we surf the Internet, we must not tell anyone who we met online our personal information.（when引导的时间状语从句）
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