浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习

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浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—How much does the TV ______
—Not too much. It's just a second-hand one.
A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个电视多少钱?——不多。它只是一个二手电视。四个选项均表示花费。cost主语为物;spend 和pay for 主语为人;take主语为it;句子的主语是TV,电视,是物,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记四个“花费”的用法区别。
2.—There are many kinds of drinks for you to choose, ______, coke, coffee, soda and so on.
—I only like soft drinks, ______ tea and orange juice.
A.for example; such as B.such as; for example
C.for example; for example D.such as; such as
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——有很多种饮料供你选择,比如,可乐,咖啡,苏打水等等。——我只喜欢软饮料,比如茶和橙汁。for example比如,一般后面用逗号隔开;such as比如,一般不用逗号隔开,且不与and so on搭配。根据句意和句子结构,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记for example和suchas的意义和用法区别。
3.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______ be our headmaster.
—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.
A.must; can't B.must; mustn't C.can; needn't D.may; mustn't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——看!在学校门口的那个女人肯定是我们的班主任。——不,不可能是她。她正在办公室开会。must表示肯定推测,一定;mustn't表示不允许,禁止;can表示可能,can't表示不可能;needn't没有必要,may可能。根据句子She is holding a meeting in the office now.可知不可能是,故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词表推测时的用法。
4.I won't ______ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct "yes" or "no"
A.give up B.take up C.make up D.put up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不会再占用你的时间了。但是你能给我个直接的回答“是还是否”吗?A放弃,B占据,C编造,D搭建。根据 any more of your time 可知是占用时间,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
5.Boys and girls, please remember _______ your English books tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.take D.to take
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请记得明天带你们的英语书。bring带来,take拿走。remember to do记得去做,remember doing记得做过。根据 your English books tomorrow. 可知记得去做,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握remember to do 和remember doing的区别。
6.—How's your grandmother, Jim
—She feels _______ better today.
A.a bit B.a bit or C.a little of D.a few
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的奶奶怎么样了,Jim?——她今天感觉好点了。feel better,感觉好点,比较级,a bit修饰比较级,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意识记其修饰词。
7.He isn't as _______ as you. What do you reckon
A.clever B.cleverer C.more clever D.less clever
【答案】A
【知识点】同级比较
【解析】【分析】句意:他不如你聪明。你认为呢?as+形容词或者副词原级+as,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
8.—Jack,is there in today's newspaper
—No,nothing.
A.anything important B.something important
C.important anything D.important something
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:—杰克,今天的报纸上有什么重要新闻吗?—不,没有。形容词修饰不定代词,形容词应置于其后,故排除C、D两项,一般情况下,anything用于疑问句或否定句中, something用于肯定的陈述旬中,这是一般疑问句,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
9.It's fun with dogs.
A.to play B.play C.plays D.played
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:与狗玩很有趣。it is+ adj. +to do sth. 意为“做某事怎么样”,to do不定式为句子真正的主语。故选A。
【点评】考查不定式的句型。
10.Mr. Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. We kept for a long time.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughing
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天李老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们一直笑了很长时间。keep后应接动词一ing形式作宾语补足语,即keep doing sth. ,意为“一直做某事”。故选D。
【点评】考查动词的形式。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
(1)I like c    old coins.
(2)Please put the book on the s    .
(3)I think these stamps are very v    .
(4)Please t    up your room. It's very dirty.
(5)My grandma makes herself cool with a f    in summer.
【答案】(1)collecting
(2)shelf
(3)valuable
(4)tidy
(5)fan
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我喜欢收集旧硬币。like doing .... , 喜欢做.... ;collect 收集. 故答案为collecting
(2)句意:请把书放在书架上。on the shelf 在架子上。故答案为shelf。
(3)句意:我认为这些邮票很有价值。valuable值钱的;有价值的是 . 故答案为valuable。
(4)句意:请整理一下你的房间。它很脏。tidy up整理,故填tidy。
(5)句意:我奶奶在夏天用扇子纳凉。根据后文 in summe 可知是用“扇子” 。 故答案为fan。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
三、语法填空
12.These books are   (valuable)than those ones.
【答案】more valuable
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】此题valuable为多音节词,句子中有than比较级标志,构成多音节比较级故填more valuable。
【点评】此题考查多音节比较级的构成和判断,注意看标志词than。
13.Mr Green likes collecting old   (note).
【答案】notes
【知识点】单词拼写;语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】note可数名词,据题意构成复数,故填notes。句意:格林先生喜欢收集旧票据。
【点评】此题根据题意理解:名词在此处只能变为复数,注意理解。
14.How many   (fan)have you got
【答案】fans
【解析】【分析】how many+可数名词复数,故填fans ,句意:你有多少粉丝?
【点评】此题考查how many的用法,注意识记。
15.
Some foreign     (visit) from England came to our school last week.
【答案】visitors
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:上周一些来自英格兰的游客来我们学校。foreign是形容词,后面用名词,visit的名词是vistor,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,所以用visitors,故填visitors。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
16.
You've got wonderful     (collect) of seashells. Can I take a look
【答案】collection
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你已经收集到了贝壳,我可以看看吗?collection of,……的收藏,固定搭配,故填collection。
【点评】考查词性转换,注意平时识记。
四、翻译
17.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)你的房间太脏乱。请整理一下。
Your room is really in a mess.Please          .
(2)我弟弟和我吃的一样多。
My brother eats          me.
(3)这张桌子占用了太多的空间。
This table       too much space.
(4)在我房间里有一些有价值的东西。
There is       in my room.
(5)你一定是个作家,对吗
You        a writer,aren't you
【答案】(1)tidy;it;up
(2)as;much;as
(3)takes;up
(4)something;valuable
(5)must;be
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)短语:tide ...up整理;收拾。空格对应的中文是“整理一下”,故填tidy it up。
(2) 固定句式:as……as和......一样.....,。空格对应的中文是“和……一样多”,表示吃的多用much修饰,故填as much as。
(3) 短语:take up占据(时间或空间),空格对应的中文是:“占用”,主语This table是单数第三人称,本句描述一般状态,用一般现在时态,故填takes up。
(4) 搭配:不定代词+形容词,空格对应的中文是“有价值的东西”故填something valuable。
(5) 短语:must be一定是;空格对应的中文是“一定是”,故填must be.
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用,理解句子,弄清空格对应的中文,确定需要的短语,注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
五、阅读理解
18.阅读理解
Ann:My hobby is reading.I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.But that's not the only reason why I like reading.The other reason is that there are many stories in books.I always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show me.So friends,why not join me in reading books Let's have fun together.
Bob:I used to be a bit weak,but now I'm strong because of doing sports.I do sports every day,such as running,swimming and playing bail games.I keep exercising for at least two hours a day.Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.Doing
sports is really a great hobby.
(1)What are they mainly talking about
A.Their favourite books. B.Their favourite subjects.
C.Their hobbies. D.The lessons at school.
(2)What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading
A.She can join reading clubs.
B.She can read many stories in books.
C.She can lose herself in books.
D.She can get a lot from books.
(3)What does Bob do every day
A.He runs,plays the guitar and football.
B.He plays football,draws and swims.
C.He reads books,swims and runs.
D.He swims,runs and plays ball games.
(4)What does the underlined phrase“at least”mean in the passage
A.很少 B.很多 C.至少 D.至多
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Ann likes storybooks best.
B.Doing sports can make Bob study better.
C.Ann and Bob can run together.
D.Reading books makes Ann tired.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。
(1)事实细节。文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。文章首句My hobby is reading。可知答案选C。
(2)事实细节。文章第一段没有提及安加人阅读俱乐部的情况。可知答案选A。
(3)事实细节。由第二段中的“…such as running,swimming and playing ball games.”可知答案为D。
(4)词义猜测。结合旬意可知at least意为“至少”。故答案为C。
(5)事实细节。 由第二段中的“Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.”可知答案为B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
六、完形填空
19.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Mabel is a beautiful girl. She likes all kinds of clothes, but she didn't (1) her heart into her lessons when she was at school. With her friends' help, she finally finished middle school, (2) she learned little there. Of course, she can't do any important work and now she is a salesgirl in a (3) She has to work there and hopes to find a better one .
One afternoon the girl argued with her mother angrily. So the following morning, . When she served an old man, she was very (4) The old man chose a pair of shoes and bought them. Before he left, he asked, "How (5) will the shoes last "
"It depends. If you don't use them .the shoes will (6) be broken. "
The old man (7) nothing and went away. That afternoon, while Mabel was (8) for supper, she cut her finger. She had to go to a hospital. That old man happened to be on duty. After Mabel got the medicine from him, she asked, "When will I get (9) "
"It depends, "said the old man. "If you don't use (10) , you'll lose your finger. "
(1)A.take B.bring C.put D.cut
(2)A.but B.and C.so D.on
(3)A.hospital B.shop C.bank D.hotel
(4)A.happy B.polite C.unhappy D.surprised
(5)A.often B.soon C.much D.long
(6)A.never B.always C.seldom D.usually
(7)A.told B.said C.spoke D.talked
(8)A.doing B.making C.preparing D.cooking
(9)A.good B.bad C.worse D.better
(10)A.it B.them C.theirs D.its
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】
(1)put one's heart into sth. 意为“专心于(去做)某事”。故选C.
(2)但是没有学到多少东西,前后句意表示转折。故选A
(3)根据下一段中的“a pair of shoes”可以判断这里用shop。故选B
(4)前一天下午,她跟母亲吵架了,第二天早上她肯定不高兴。故选C
(5)句意:这双鞋能穿多久 last意为“持续”。故选D
(6)句意:如果你不穿,是永远不会坏的。故选A
(7)tell常跟双宾语,即tell sb. sth. ; speak作及物动词时,后跟语言; talk为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。故选B
(8)prepare for意为“为……做准备”。故选C
(9)句意:我什么时候能好点儿 get后用比较级表示变化。故选D
(10)根据后面的句意可知,此处指代medicine,medicine是不可数名词,用it代替。故选A
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—How much does the TV ______
—Not too much. It's just a second-hand one.
A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for
2.—There are many kinds of drinks for you to choose, ______, coke, coffee, soda and so on.
—I only like soft drinks, ______ tea and orange juice.
A.for example; such as B.such as; for example
C.for example; for example D.such as; such as
3.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______ be our headmaster.
—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.
A.must; can't B.must; mustn't C.can; needn't D.may; mustn't
4.I won't ______ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct "yes" or "no"
A.give up B.take up C.make up D.put up
5.Boys and girls, please remember _______ your English books tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.take D.to take
6.—How's your grandmother, Jim
—She feels _______ better today.
A.a bit B.a bit or C.a little of D.a few
7.He isn't as _______ as you. What do you reckon
A.clever B.cleverer C.more clever D.less clever
8.—Jack,is there in today's newspaper
—No,nothing.
A.anything important B.something important
C.important anything D.important something
9.It's fun with dogs.
A.to play B.play C.plays D.played
10.Mr. Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. We kept for a long time.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughing
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
(1)I like c    old coins.
(2)Please put the book on the s    .
(3)I think these stamps are very v    .
(4)Please t    up your room. It's very dirty.
(5)My grandma makes herself cool with a f    in summer.
三、语法填空
12.These books are   (valuable)than those ones.
13.Mr Green likes collecting old   (note).
14.How many   (fan)have you got
15.
Some foreign     (visit) from England came to our school last week.
16.
You've got wonderful     (collect) of seashells. Can I take a look
四、翻译
17.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)你的房间太脏乱。请整理一下。
Your room is really in a mess.Please          .
(2)我弟弟和我吃的一样多。
My brother eats          me.
(3)这张桌子占用了太多的空间。
This table       too much space.
(4)在我房间里有一些有价值的东西。
There is       in my room.
(5)你一定是个作家,对吗
You        a writer,aren't you
五、阅读理解
18.阅读理解
Ann:My hobby is reading.I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.But that's not the only reason why I like reading.The other reason is that there are many stories in books.I always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show me.So friends,why not join me in reading books Let's have fun together.
Bob:I used to be a bit weak,but now I'm strong because of doing sports.I do sports every day,such as running,swimming and playing bail games.I keep exercising for at least two hours a day.Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.Doing
sports is really a great hobby.
(1)What are they mainly talking about
A.Their favourite books. B.Their favourite subjects.
C.Their hobbies. D.The lessons at school.
(2)What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading
A.She can join reading clubs.
B.She can read many stories in books.
C.She can lose herself in books.
D.She can get a lot from books.
(3)What does Bob do every day
A.He runs,plays the guitar and football.
B.He plays football,draws and swims.
C.He reads books,swims and runs.
D.He swims,runs and plays ball games.
(4)What does the underlined phrase“at least”mean in the passage
A.很少 B.很多 C.至少 D.至多
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Ann likes storybooks best.
B.Doing sports can make Bob study better.
C.Ann and Bob can run together.
D.Reading books makes Ann tired.
六、完形填空
19.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Mabel is a beautiful girl. She likes all kinds of clothes, but she didn't (1) her heart into her lessons when she was at school. With her friends' help, she finally finished middle school, (2) she learned little there. Of course, she can't do any important work and now she is a salesgirl in a (3) She has to work there and hopes to find a better one .
One afternoon the girl argued with her mother angrily. So the following morning, . When she served an old man, she was very (4) The old man chose a pair of shoes and bought them. Before he left, he asked, "How (5) will the shoes last "
"It depends. If you don't use them .the shoes will (6) be broken. "
The old man (7) nothing and went away. That afternoon, while Mabel was (8) for supper, she cut her finger. She had to go to a hospital. That old man happened to be on duty. After Mabel got the medicine from him, she asked, "When will I get (9) "
"It depends, "said the old man. "If you don't use (10) , you'll lose your finger. "
(1)A.take B.bring C.put D.cut
(2)A.but B.and C.so D.on
(3)A.hospital B.shop C.bank D.hotel
(4)A.happy B.polite C.unhappy D.surprised
(5)A.often B.soon C.much D.long
(6)A.never B.always C.seldom D.usually
(7)A.told B.said C.spoke D.talked
(8)A.doing B.making C.preparing D.cooking
(9)A.good B.bad C.worse D.better
(10)A.it B.them C.theirs D.its
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个电视多少钱?——不多。它只是一个二手电视。四个选项均表示花费。cost主语为物;spend 和pay for 主语为人;take主语为it;句子的主语是TV,电视,是物,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记四个“花费”的用法区别。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——有很多种饮料供你选择,比如,可乐,咖啡,苏打水等等。——我只喜欢软饮料,比如茶和橙汁。for example比如,一般后面用逗号隔开;such as比如,一般不用逗号隔开,且不与and so on搭配。根据句意和句子结构,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记for example和suchas的意义和用法区别。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——看!在学校门口的那个女人肯定是我们的班主任。——不,不可能是她。她正在办公室开会。must表示肯定推测,一定;mustn't表示不允许,禁止;can表示可能,can't表示不可能;needn't没有必要,may可能。根据句子She is holding a meeting in the office now.可知不可能是,故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词表推测时的用法。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不会再占用你的时间了。但是你能给我个直接的回答“是还是否”吗?A放弃,B占据,C编造,D搭建。根据 any more of your time 可知是占用时间,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请记得明天带你们的英语书。bring带来,take拿走。remember to do记得去做,remember doing记得做过。根据 your English books tomorrow. 可知记得去做,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握remember to do 和remember doing的区别。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的奶奶怎么样了,Jim?——她今天感觉好点了。feel better,感觉好点,比较级,a bit修饰比较级,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意识记其修饰词。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】同级比较
【解析】【分析】句意:他不如你聪明。你认为呢?as+形容词或者副词原级+as,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:—杰克,今天的报纸上有什么重要新闻吗?—不,没有。形容词修饰不定代词,形容词应置于其后,故排除C、D两项,一般情况下,anything用于疑问句或否定句中, something用于肯定的陈述旬中,这是一般疑问句,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:与狗玩很有趣。it is+ adj. +to do sth. 意为“做某事怎么样”,to do不定式为句子真正的主语。故选A。
【点评】考查不定式的句型。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天李老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们一直笑了很长时间。keep后应接动词一ing形式作宾语补足语,即keep doing sth. ,意为“一直做某事”。故选D。
【点评】考查动词的形式。
11.【答案】(1)collecting
(2)shelf
(3)valuable
(4)tidy
(5)fan
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我喜欢收集旧硬币。like doing .... , 喜欢做.... ;collect 收集. 故答案为collecting
(2)句意:请把书放在书架上。on the shelf 在架子上。故答案为shelf。
(3)句意:我认为这些邮票很有价值。valuable值钱的;有价值的是 . 故答案为valuable。
(4)句意:请整理一下你的房间。它很脏。tidy up整理,故填tidy。
(5)句意:我奶奶在夏天用扇子纳凉。根据后文 in summe 可知是用“扇子” 。 故答案为fan。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
12.【答案】more valuable
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】此题valuable为多音节词,句子中有than比较级标志,构成多音节比较级故填more valuable。
【点评】此题考查多音节比较级的构成和判断,注意看标志词than。
13.【答案】notes
【知识点】单词拼写;语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】note可数名词,据题意构成复数,故填notes。句意:格林先生喜欢收集旧票据。
【点评】此题根据题意理解:名词在此处只能变为复数,注意理解。
14.【答案】fans
【解析】【分析】how many+可数名词复数,故填fans ,句意:你有多少粉丝?
【点评】此题考查how many的用法,注意识记。
15.【答案】visitors
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:上周一些来自英格兰的游客来我们学校。foreign是形容词,后面用名词,visit的名词是vistor,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,所以用visitors,故填visitors。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
16.【答案】collection
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你已经收集到了贝壳,我可以看看吗?collection of,……的收藏,固定搭配,故填collection。
【点评】考查词性转换,注意平时识记。
17.【答案】(1)tidy;it;up
(2)as;much;as
(3)takes;up
(4)something;valuable
(5)must;be
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)短语:tide ...up整理;收拾。空格对应的中文是“整理一下”,故填tidy it up。
(2) 固定句式:as……as和......一样.....,。空格对应的中文是“和……一样多”,表示吃的多用much修饰,故填as much as。
(3) 短语:take up占据(时间或空间),空格对应的中文是:“占用”,主语This table是单数第三人称,本句描述一般状态,用一般现在时态,故填takes up。
(4) 搭配:不定代词+形容词,空格对应的中文是“有价值的东西”故填something valuable。
(5) 短语:must be一定是;空格对应的中文是“一定是”,故填must be.
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用,理解句子,弄清空格对应的中文,确定需要的短语,注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
18.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。
(1)事实细节。文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。文章首句My hobby is reading。可知答案选C。
(2)事实细节。文章第一段没有提及安加人阅读俱乐部的情况。可知答案选A。
(3)事实细节。由第二段中的“…such as running,swimming and playing ball games.”可知答案为D。
(4)词义猜测。结合旬意可知at least意为“至少”。故答案为C。
(5)事实细节。 由第二段中的“Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.”可知答案为B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
19.【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】
(1)put one's heart into sth. 意为“专心于(去做)某事”。故选C.
(2)但是没有学到多少东西,前后句意表示转折。故选A
(3)根据下一段中的“a pair of shoes”可以判断这里用shop。故选B
(4)前一天下午,她跟母亲吵架了,第二天早上她肯定不高兴。故选C
(5)句意:这双鞋能穿多久 last意为“持续”。故选D
(6)句意:如果你不穿,是永远不会坏的。故选A
(7)tell常跟双宾语,即tell sb. sth. ; speak作及物动词时,后跟语言; talk为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。故选B
(8)prepare for意为“为……做准备”。故选C
(9)句意:我什么时候能好点儿 get后用比较级表示变化。故选D
(10)根据后面的句意可知,此处指代medicine,medicine是不可数名词,用it代替。故选A
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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