浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)I have many (hobby),such as collecting coins,playing football,drawing,and so on.
(2)This is the (value) present I have bought.
(3)We went to the park and had a (wonder)time.
(4)Would you like to tell me (something)interesting
(5)There is going to be an interesting film tonight.Let us (go)to see it together.
【答案】(1)hobbies
(2)most valuable
(3)wonderful
(4)something
(5)go
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我有许多爱好,如集邮、踢足球、绘画。hobby爱好,是可数名词,由many可知此处用复数,故填hobbies。
(2)句意:这是我买过的最贵重的礼物。 在一定范围内(I have bought)相比用最高级形式,故填most valuable。
(3)句意:我们去公园玩得很开心。 形容词修饰名词,have a wonderful time玩得很开心。故填wonderful。
(4)句意:你能告诉我一些有趣的事吗?一般情况anything用于疑问句和否定句中,something用于肯定句中,但是在表示希望得到对方肯定的答复或请求时,即使是疑问句也要用something,本句would you like……表示希望得到对方肯定的答复,故填 something。
(5)句意:今晚将有一部有趣的电影。让我们一起去看我吧。let sb do sth 让某人做某事, 故填go。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
二、语法填空
2.
You've got wonderful (collect) of seashells. Can I take a look
【答案】collection
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你已经收集到了贝壳,我可以看看吗?collection of,……的收藏,固定搭配,故填collection。
【点评】考查词性转换,注意平时识记。
3.
His brother is lively and he has many (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:他的哥哥是活跃的,他有许多爱好。many修饰可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
4.
I think this car is (value) than that one.
【答案】more valuable
【知识点】比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为这辆车比那辆更值钱。be+形容词,value的形容词是valuable,than是比较级标志词,所以用valuable的比较级more valuable,故填more valuable。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记。
5.
There is going to be an interesting film tonight. Let us (go)to see it
together.
【答案】go
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:今晚将有一个有趣的电影,让我们一起去看它。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,故填go。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
6.
Some foreign (visit) from England came to our school last week.
【答案】visitors
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:上周一些来自英格兰的游客来我们学校。foreign是形容词,后面用名词,visit的名词是vistor,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,所以用visitors,故填visitors。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
7.I want to buy some (stamp)in the post office.
【答案】stamps
【知识点】语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数;词性转化
【解析】【分析】some+可数名词复数/不可数名词原型,stamp为可数名词故填stamps.句意:我想在邮局买些邮票。
【点评】此题考查some 的用法,注意识记。
8.How many (fan)have you got
【答案】fans
【解析】【分析】how many+可数名词复数,故填fans ,句意:你有多少粉丝?
【点评】此题考查how many的用法,注意识记。
9.Mr Green likes collecting old (note).
【答案】notes
【知识点】单词拼写;语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】note可数名词,据题意构成复数,故填notes。句意:格林先生喜欢收集旧票据。
【点评】此题根据题意理解:名词在此处只能变为复数,注意理解。
10.There are a few (coin)in the schoolbag.
【答案】coins
【知识点】语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】a few+可数名词复数,故填cions。句意:有一些硬币在书包里。
【点评】此题考查 a few的用法注意识记。
11.These books are (valuable)than those ones.
【答案】more valuable
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】此题valuable为多音节词,句子中有than比较级标志,构成多音节比较级故填more valuable。
【点评】此题考查多音节比较级的构成和判断,注意看标志词than。
三、翻译
12.
妈妈建议我整理自己的房间。
My
mom advises me to my room .
【答案】tidy;up;on;my;own
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】整理用tidy up,advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事,所以用tidy up,某人自己的用on one's own,根据句意可知是我自己的,所以one's用my,故填tidy up;of my own。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
13.
我弟弟和我吃的一样多。
My
brother eats me.
【答案】as;much;as
【知识点】汉译英;同级比较
【解析】【分析】多用much,修饰实义动词eat,和......一样多,用as much as,故填as much as。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
14.
球类活动例如足球和篮球非常受男生的欢迎。
Ball
games football and basketball boys.
【答案】such;as;are;quite;popular;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】例如用such as,相当受......欢迎,用be quite popular with,时态是一般现在时,主语games是复数,所以be用are,故填such,as,are,quite,popular,with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
15.你的新自行车真漂亮。我们可以看一看吗
Your new bike is so beautiful.Can we
【答案】have a look
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】翻译部分:看一看have a look ,句中含情态动词故用原型填have a look
【点评】此题翻译部分为短语,注意识记。
16.我觉得这张床最占空间。
I think this bed the most space.
【答案】takes up
【知识点】汉译英;人称一致;时态统一
【解析】【分析】此句翻译占take up,此句为宾语从句,从句部分主语为this bed ,所以谓语构成三单故译为:takes up
【点评】此句考查固定短语在句子中的翻译,注意主谓一致问题。
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Ann:My hobby is reading.I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.But that's not the only reason why I like reading.The other reason is that there are many stories in books.I always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show me.So friends,why not join me in reading books Let's have fun together.
Bob:I used to be a bit weak,but now I'm strong because of doing sports.I do sports every day,such as running,swimming and playing bail games.I keep exercising for at least two hours a day.Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.Doing
sports is really a great hobby.
(1)What are they mainly talking about
A.Their favourite books. B.Their favourite subjects.
C.Their hobbies. D.The lessons at school.
(2)What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading
A.She can join reading clubs.
B.She can read many stories in books.
C.She can lose herself in books.
D.She can get a lot from books.
(3)What does Bob do every day
A.He runs,plays the guitar and football.
B.He plays football,draws and swims.
C.He reads books,swims and runs.
D.He swims,runs and plays ball games.
(4)What does the underlined phrase“at least”mean in the passage
A.很少 B.很多 C.至少 D.至多
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Ann likes storybooks best.
B.Doing sports can make Bob study better.
C.Ann and Bob can run together.
D.Reading books makes Ann tired.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。
(1)事实细节。文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。文章首句My hobby is reading。可知答案选C。
(2)事实细节。文章第一段没有提及安加人阅读俱乐部的情况。可知答案选A。
(3)事实细节。由第二段中的“…such as running,swimming and playing ball games.”可知答案为D。
(4)词义猜测。结合旬意可知at least意为“至少”。故答案为C。
(5)事实细节。 由第二段中的“Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.”可知答案为B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)I have many (hobby),such as collecting coins,playing football,drawing,and so on.
(2)This is the (value) present I have bought.
(3)We went to the park and had a (wonder)time.
(4)Would you like to tell me (something)interesting
(5)There is going to be an interesting film tonight.Let us (go)to see it together.
二、语法填空
2.
You've got wonderful (collect) of seashells. Can I take a look
3.
His brother is lively and he has many (hobby).
4.
I think this car is (value) than that one.
5.
There is going to be an interesting film tonight. Let us (go)to see it
together.
6.
Some foreign (visit) from England came to our school last week.
7.I want to buy some (stamp)in the post office.
8.How many (fan)have you got
9.Mr Green likes collecting old (note).
10.There are a few (coin)in the schoolbag.
11.These books are (valuable)than those ones.
三、翻译
12.
妈妈建议我整理自己的房间。
My
mom advises me to my room .
13.
我弟弟和我吃的一样多。
My
brother eats me.
14.
球类活动例如足球和篮球非常受男生的欢迎。
Ball
games football and basketball boys.
15.你的新自行车真漂亮。我们可以看一看吗
Your new bike is so beautiful.Can we
16.我觉得这张床最占空间。
I think this bed the most space.
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Ann:My hobby is reading.I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.But that's not the only reason why I like reading.The other reason is that there are many stories in books.I always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show me.So friends,why not join me in reading books Let's have fun together.
Bob:I used to be a bit weak,but now I'm strong because of doing sports.I do sports every day,such as running,swimming and playing bail games.I keep exercising for at least two hours a day.Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.Doing
sports is really a great hobby.
(1)What are they mainly talking about
A.Their favourite books. B.Their favourite subjects.
C.Their hobbies. D.The lessons at school.
(2)What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading
A.She can join reading clubs.
B.She can read many stories in books.
C.She can lose herself in books.
D.She can get a lot from books.
(3)What does Bob do every day
A.He runs,plays the guitar and football.
B.He plays football,draws and swims.
C.He reads books,swims and runs.
D.He swims,runs and plays ball games.
(4)What does the underlined phrase“at least”mean in the passage
A.很少 B.很多 C.至少 D.至多
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Ann likes storybooks best.
B.Doing sports can make Bob study better.
C.Ann and Bob can run together.
D.Reading books makes Ann tired.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)hobbies
(2)most valuable
(3)wonderful
(4)something
(5)go
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我有许多爱好,如集邮、踢足球、绘画。hobby爱好,是可数名词,由many可知此处用复数,故填hobbies。
(2)句意:这是我买过的最贵重的礼物。 在一定范围内(I have bought)相比用最高级形式,故填most valuable。
(3)句意:我们去公园玩得很开心。 形容词修饰名词,have a wonderful time玩得很开心。故填wonderful。
(4)句意:你能告诉我一些有趣的事吗?一般情况anything用于疑问句和否定句中,something用于肯定句中,但是在表示希望得到对方肯定的答复或请求时,即使是疑问句也要用something,本句would you like……表示希望得到对方肯定的答复,故填 something。
(5)句意:今晚将有一部有趣的电影。让我们一起去看我吧。let sb do sth 让某人做某事, 故填go。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2.【答案】collection
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你已经收集到了贝壳,我可以看看吗?collection of,……的收藏,固定搭配,故填collection。
【点评】考查词性转换,注意平时识记。
3.【答案】hobbies
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:他的哥哥是活跃的,他有许多爱好。many修饰可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
4.【答案】more valuable
【知识点】比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为这辆车比那辆更值钱。be+形容词,value的形容词是valuable,than是比较级标志词,所以用valuable的比较级more valuable,故填more valuable。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记。
5.【答案】go
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:今晚将有一个有趣的电影,让我们一起去看它。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,故填go。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
6.【答案】visitors
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:上周一些来自英格兰的游客来我们学校。foreign是形容词,后面用名词,visit的名词是vistor,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,所以用visitors,故填visitors。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
7.【答案】stamps
【知识点】语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数;词性转化
【解析】【分析】some+可数名词复数/不可数名词原型,stamp为可数名词故填stamps.句意:我想在邮局买些邮票。
【点评】此题考查some 的用法,注意识记。
8.【答案】fans
【解析】【分析】how many+可数名词复数,故填fans ,句意:你有多少粉丝?
【点评】此题考查how many的用法,注意识记。
9.【答案】notes
【知识点】单词拼写;语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】note可数名词,据题意构成复数,故填notes。句意:格林先生喜欢收集旧票据。
【点评】此题根据题意理解:名词在此处只能变为复数,注意理解。
10.【答案】coins
【知识点】语法填空;可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】a few+可数名词复数,故填cions。句意:有一些硬币在书包里。
【点评】此题考查 a few的用法注意识记。
11.【答案】more valuable
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】此题valuable为多音节词,句子中有than比较级标志,构成多音节比较级故填more valuable。
【点评】此题考查多音节比较级的构成和判断,注意看标志词than。
12.【答案】tidy;up;on;my;own
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】整理用tidy up,advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事,所以用tidy up,某人自己的用on one's own,根据句意可知是我自己的,所以one's用my,故填tidy up;of my own。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
13.【答案】as;much;as
【知识点】汉译英;同级比较
【解析】【分析】多用much,修饰实义动词eat,和......一样多,用as much as,故填as much as。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
14.【答案】such;as;are;quite;popular;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】例如用such as,相当受......欢迎,用be quite popular with,时态是一般现在时,主语games是复数,所以be用are,故填such,as,are,quite,popular,with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
15.【答案】have a look
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】翻译部分:看一看have a look ,句中含情态动词故用原型填have a look
【点评】此题翻译部分为短语,注意识记。
16.【答案】takes up
【知识点】汉译英;人称一致;时态统一
【解析】【分析】此句翻译占take up,此句为宾语从句,从句部分主语为this bed ,所以谓语构成三单故译为:takes up
【点评】此句考查固定短语在句子中的翻译,注意主谓一致问题。
17.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。
(1)事实细节。文章主要内容是安和鲍勃分别谈论自己的爱好。文章首句My hobby is reading。可知答案选C。
(2)事实细节。文章第一段没有提及安加人阅读俱乐部的情况。可知答案选A。
(3)事实细节。由第二段中的“…such as running,swimming and playing ball games.”可知答案为D。
(4)词义猜测。结合旬意可知at least意为“至少”。故答案为C。
(5)事实细节。 由第二段中的“Whenever I feel tired,I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.”可知答案为B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
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