中考考点一网打尽系列七上 Units 5～9
一、考点清查
【词汇】
1. late相关短语be late for表示“迟到”。
2. play与球类运动或乐器连用时定冠词the的区分应用。
3. sound与taste/look/feel/smell等感官动词辨析。
4. interesting/interested/interest辨析。
5. watch/see/look/read表示“看”时词义辨析。
6. with词义辨析与应用。
7. after引导时间状语从句与not. . . until. . . 同义句转换。
8. tomato复数变化tomatoes。
9. think about短语考查。
10. How about(doing sth. ). . . ? 句式表示提建议。
11. well与good辨析应用。
12. healthy与health辨析应用。
13. want to do sth. 与want sb. to do sth. 。
14. How much提问价格或不可数名词数量。
15. need to do与need doing区分; needn’t用于Must. . . ? 句式的否定回答。 2·1·c·n·j·y
16. pair表示shoes/socks/trousers/glasses等名词数量。
17. take表示“带走/乘坐/买下/服用”等词义; take相关短语辨析。
18. when提问时间。
19. in/on/at与时间搭配用法辨析。
20. How old提问年龄。
21. first等序数词考查。
22. be busy with sth. 与be busy doing sth. 结构。
23. Have a good time! 表示祝愿。
24. favorite词义考查及与like. . . best同义句转换。
25. why提问because句式及与其他疑问词辨析。
26. because与because of辨析。
27. finish后跟v. -ing形式作宾语。
28. hour与不定冠词an连用表示“一小时”; “半小时”表示为half an hour。
【句型】
1. Let’s. . . 句式考查及情景交际应答。
2. Can I help you? 句式考查及情景交际应答。
3. Have a good time! 句式考查及情景交际应答。
二、考点必备
Ⅰ. 单词?分类记忆
【核心速记】不可不记
1. ______(v. ) 听起来好像
2. _____(n. ) 习惯
3. _____(v. ) 需要; 想要
4. _____(v. ) 需要
5. ____(v. ) 看; 看上去
6. ____(v. ) 买下; 拿; 取
7. ______(n. ) 衣服; 服装
8. ____(v. ) 购买; 买
9. _____(n. ) 价格
10. _____(adv. ) 什么时候
11. _______(conj. ) 因为
12. ____(adj. ) 空闲的
13. _____(v. ) 完成; 做好
【联想串记】不可不知
1. interest(n. ) →__________(adj. )有趣的
→_________(adj. )感兴趣的
2. same(adj. ) →________(反义词adj. )不同的
3. tomato(n. ) →________(pl. )西红柿
4. health(n. ) →_______(adj. )健康的
→_________(反义词adj. )不健康的
5. short(adj. ) →___(反义词adj. )高的
→____(反义词adj. )长的
6. sell(v. ) →____(n. )特价销售; 出售
7. nine(num. ) →_____(序数词)第九
8. busy(adj. ) →____(反义词adj. )空闲的
→________(n. )商业; 事情;公司
9. use(v. ) →______(adj. )有用的
Ⅱ. 短语?双语互译
1. 迟到 be ____ for
2. 看电视 ______ TV
3. 在学校 __ school
4. 课后 _____ class
5. 思考; 思索 _____ about
6. 一双 a ____ of
7. birthday party _________
8. play games ______________
9. for sure __________
10. from. . . to. . . _____________ 21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ. 句型?超级填写
1. 我们走吧! _____ go!
2. 那听起来很好。 That ______ good.
3. 汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样?
__________ burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit? www.21-cn-jy.com
4. 这些袜子多少钱?
__________ are these socks?
5. 我能帮您吗? _____________?
6. 你多大年龄? ________ are you?
7. (表示祝愿)过得愉快! _______________!
三、考点突破
1. take v. 买下; 拿; 取
【小试牛刀】①—How about this hat?
—It looks nice. I’ll __________(买下)it.
答案: take
②选用take/bring/carry/get/fetch填空。
—Can you __________the books to your sister?
—Sorry, I don’t think I can __________them. They’re too heavy!
答案: take; carry
【一目了然】
take(. . . to. . . )
拿去; 带去
把某物(人)从说话处带到别处, 与bring方向相反与there连用, take…with
bring(. . . to. . . )
拿来; 带来
把某物(人)从别处带到说话处
与here连用
carry搬运; 提; 拿
不强调方向, 但有负重之意
get拿来; 取来
(=fetch)
去别处把某物(人)带来, 强调动作的往返
【图文并茂】
【一言辨异】
It’s raining outside; take a raincoat with you, please. Remember to bring it back tomorrow. 21cnjy.com
外面正在下雨, 请带上雨衣。记住明天把它带回来。
【有备无患】 take的一词多义
【牵手中考】
(2013·荆门中考)—Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you ________it for me? 21·cn·jy·com
—No problem.
A. bring B. fetch C. take D. carry
2. sound v. 听起来好像
【小试牛刀】选词填空
sound, look, taste, smell, feel
①—The new trousers __________so nice on you.
—Thank you! And they __________very soft!
②—What do you think of Mike’s ideas?
—They __________creative and helpful.
③These flowers __________very sweet.
④The soup __________very delicious.
答案: ①look; feel ②sound ③smell ④tastes
【一目了然】
动 词
名 词
例 句
sound
听起来……
声音
Did you hear the sound?
你听到声音了吗?
look
看起来……
相貌
Jack has a new look!
杰克有一个新的形象!
taste
尝起来……
味道;
品味
I don’t like the taste of olives.
我不喜欢橄榄的味道。
smell
闻起来……
气味
Have you noticed the smell?
你注意到那种气味了吗?
feel
摸起来……
感觉
Music gives me a happy feel.
音乐给我愉快的感觉。
【温馨提示】
①sound, look, taste, smell, feel作为感官动词, 属于系动词系列, 所以后接形容词而非副词。 21教育网
②sound like意为“听起来像”, 其后接名词或代词。
【图文并茂】
【牵手中考】
(2014·安徽中考)Mum, what are you cooking? It ______so sweet.
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
3. watch v. 注视; 观看
【小试牛刀】选词填空
watch, look, see, read
① __________at the blackboard, please.
②Do you __________TV at home on weekends?
③How many birds can you __________in the tree?
④It’s bad for eyes to __________books in the sun. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
答案: ①Look ②watch ③see ④read
【图文并茂】
watch指“(聚精会神地)看; 注视”, 如看电视、比赛等
看电视watch TV
look强调“看”的动作, 作不及物动词
看黑板look at the blackboard
see强调“看”的结果, 如看电影、看病等
看电影see a film
read指“阅读”, 如看书、报刊、杂志等
看报纸read the newspaper
【牵手中考】
(湘西中考)You are ill. You had better ______the doctor right now.
A. look at B. see C. watch
4. how much多少; 多少钱
【小试牛刀】
①We need 2 teaspoons of honey for the fruit salad. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________honey do you need for the fruit salad?
②How much do the pants cost? (改为同义句)
__________the __________of the pants?
答案: ①How much ②What’s; price
【一目了然】
how much
提问价格时意为“多少钱”; 也可提问不可数名词的数量, 意为“多少”还可指“多么”
How much water should we drink every day?
我们每天应该喝多少水?
how many
提问可数名词的数量, 意为“多少”
How many boys are there in your class?
你们班有多少男生?
【有备无患】询问价格的四种句式:
【牵手中考】
①(2014·威海中考)You didn’t know ______I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you. 21·世纪*教育网
A. how often B. how long
C. how much D. how far
②(2013·济南中考)—Jenny, I need some milk.
—OK, Mum. ______do you need?
A. How much B. How many
C. How often D. How long
【重点句型】
Hey, Helen, let’s go! 嗨, 海伦, 咱们走吧!
【真知灼见】
let’s是let us的缩写形式, 表示“让我们……吧”。用于提出建议或征求别人的意见。us意为“我们”, 是we的宾格, 放在动词let后作宾语。该句型结构为“let’s do sth. ”, 意为“让我们做某事吧”, 表示说话人的建议或请求。肯定回答一般用“OK. ”“All right. ”“Yes, let’s. . . ”等, 否定回答一般用“Sorry, I. . . ”等。 www-2-1-cnjy-com
—Let’s play basketball. 让我们打篮球吧。
—OK. 好的。
—Let’s go shopping. 让我们去购物吧。
—Sorry, I can’t. 对不起, 我不能(去)。
Let him get it. 让他去拿它吧。
【一目了然】 辨析let’s/let us
Let’s do sth.
表示提建议, 意为“咱们做某事吧”, 包括对方在内。一般肯定回答用OK. /All right. ; 否定回答用Sorry, but I. . . ; 反意疑问句用shall we
Let us do sth.
表示请求他人允许, 意为“请让(允许)我们做某事吧”, 不包括对方在内。反意疑问句一般用will you
【图文并茂】
【牵手中考】
①(2014·北京中考)这个故事很有趣, 让我们一起来读一读吧。
The story is very interesting. __________read it together.
②(2013·铜仁中考)— ______go out for a picnic next Saturday.
—Good idea.
A. Why not B. How about
C. Would you like to D. Let’s 2-1-c-n-j-y
答案: Let’s
四、考点拾遗
1. busy adj. 忙碌的; 无暇的
【小试牛刀】
①Linda was busy __________(play)the piano when we went past her room.
②Mr. Black often goes to Paris on __________(busy).【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
答案: ①playing ②business
【真知灼见】
(1)be busy with/doing sth. 忙于做某事;
(2)busy的名词形式是business, 固定搭配on business表示“因公出差”。
【牵手中考】
(2013·滨州中考)—Would you like ______camping with me?
—I’d like to. But I’m busy ______my homework.
A. to go; to do B. to go; doing
C. going; to do D. going; doing
2. because conj. 因为
【小试牛刀】选用because/because of填空。
①Tom was excited __________he came top in the test. 【出处：21教育名师】
②Tom was excited __________his success in the test. 【版权所有：21教育】
答案: ①because ②because of
【真知灼见】
(1)because+从句; because of +n. /pron. /名词短语;
(2)提问because/because of都用why。
【牵手中考】
The sports meeting was put off because it rained hard. (改为同义句)
The sports meeting was put off __________ __________the heavy rain.
答案: because of
3. a pair of一双
【小试牛刀】
①My grandfather can’t see the newspaper clearly. He has to wear a p __________of glasses. 21教育名师原创作品
②They need __________ __________ _________ __________ (两双鞋子)for PE classes. 21*cnjy*com
答案: ①pair ②two pairs of shoes
【真知灼见】
常用a pair of作为计量单位的名词有: shoes鞋子; socks袜子; trousers(pants)裤子; jeans牛仔裤; shorts短裤; glasses眼镜; gloves手套; chopsticks筷子。 21*cnjy*com
【图文并茂】
【牵手中考】
My old trousers are a little short for me now. I think I’ll get a new ______.
A. one B. jeans C. pair D. it
4. Have a good time! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!
【真知灼见】
本句是祈使句, 表示对别人的祝福, 句中good可以换用great/nice等, time可以换用day/trip等。当对方远行或度假时, 我们常用以下句式表示祝福:
(1)Have fun! (2)Have a good time! (3)Enjoy yourself!
【有备无患】常见常考的交际用语
①对方提出表扬, 常用答语: Thank you. / Thanks a lot. 等。
②对方提出普通答谢, 常用答语: You’re welcome. / That’s OK. / It’s a pleasure. 。
③对方感谢赠送礼物、招待用餐或聚会, 常用答语: I’m glad you liked it. / I’m glad you enjoyed it. 。
④对方提出道歉, 常用答语: Not at all. / It doesn’t matter. / Never mind. 。
⑤对方要远行或度假, 常用答语: Have a good trip! / I hope you can enjoy yourself. / Have fun! 等。
⑥对方要参加考试, 常用答语: Good luck. 。
⑦对方有好消息告知, 常用答语: Congratulations to you! 。
⑧对方有不幸消息告知, 常用答语: I’m sorry to hear that. 。
⑨对方发出邀请, 常用答语: I’d love to. /Thanks for your invitation. 等。
⑩对方提出建议, 常用答语: Good idea! /That sounds good! 。
【牵手中考】
(2014·泰州中考)—I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
— ______!
A. My pleasure B. Have a nice trip
C. All right D. Congratulations
会晤中考七上units5-9
Ⅰ. 词汇应用
1. (2014·烟台中考)We listened to a report on how to save endangered animals last __________(星期三). 21世纪教育网版权所有
2. (2014·枣庄中考) __________(什么时候)do you usually go to school?
3. (2014·枣庄中考)What’s your __________(最喜欢的)subject?
4. (2014·杭州中考)She is t__________years old now and next year she will be fourteen. www.21-cn-jy.com
答案: 1. Wednesday 2. When 3. favorite 4. thirteen
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. (2014·苏州中考)The driver wanted ______his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. park B. parked C. to park D. parking
【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。want to do sth. 想要做某事。
2. (2014·成都中考)—Which month of the year do you like?
—July, the ______month because summer vacation begins in this month.
A. second B. seventh C. ninth
【解析】选B。考查序数词。July是一年中的第七个月。
3. (2014·温州中考)Alice likes doing housework. She ______her room every afternoon. 21·cn·jy·com
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. has cleanedwww-2-1-cnjy-com
【解析】选A。考查时态。根据第一句中likes和第二句中every afternoon判断句中使用一般现在时。2-1-c-n-j-y
4. (2014·重庆中考)—What time do you usually go to school, Jack?
— ______about half past seven.
A. On B. In C. At D. For
【解析】选C。考查介词。what time提问具体时刻, 时间前用介词at。
5. (2014·北京中考)—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ______my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
【解析】选A。考查时态。根据问句中的do和often判断使用一般现在时。
6. (2014·江西中考)—Good morning, sir! ______?
—I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.
A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing
C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。根据答语句意判断对话发生在服装店, 问句表示“您想买点什么? ”, 是常见服务用语, 一般用Can I help you? 或What can I do for you? 21教育网
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2014·枣庄中考)你认为情景剧怎么样? (think)
?
2. (2014·重庆中考)Sandra enjoys her stay in the city. (改为否定句)
Sandra __________ __________her stay in the city. 21cnjy.com
3. (2014·重庆中考)She will have her singing lessons next Monday. (对画线部分提问)2·1·c·n·j·y
__________ __________she have her singing lessons? 21·世纪*教育网
答案: 1. What do you think of sitcoms? 2. doesn’t enjoy
3. When will
课时检测 七年级上册 Units 5～9
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. —Does your brother like playing soccer?
—No, but he often plays guitar at home.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; / D. /; the
2. —Have you ever been late school?
—Yes, I have.
A. for B. with C. at D. after
3. (2014·福州模拟)—Well, let’s go to climb Mount Gu this weekend.
—That good.
A. feels B. sounds C. looks
4. Miss King has visited the art museum. I’m going to her somewhere else this afternoon. 21·世纪*教育网
A. bring B. take C. fetch D. carry
5. Mary likes books while her brother likes sports games on TV.
A. watching; looking B. reading; seeing
C. looking; watching D. reading; watching
6. I’m thinking about a school party in my house.
A. have B. to have
C. having D. to having
7. — do you want to go to Thailand?
—Because it’s a good place to take a vacation.
A. Why B. When C. What D. How
8. (2014·济南中考)Aunt Sally has children, two boys and two girls.
A. fourth B. forty C. fourteen D. four
9. — do I have to pay for the shoes?
—For only $15 each pair.
A. How often B. How many
C. How much D. How long
10. —I’m going to Hawaii for a vacation next month!
—Really? ?
A. That’s too bad! B. I’m sorry to hear that!
C. Have a good time! D. How’s it going?
11. —What are you doing all day?
—I’m busy a model plane.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
12. —These socks are too small for me. Could you please show me another ? 21cnjy.com
—Sure, here you are.
A. socks B. one C. those D. pair
13. — ?
—Yes, please. I’m looking for a sweater for my daughter. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Where are you from
B. Can I help you
C. What can you do for me
D. When is your daughter’s birthday
14. (成都中考)—Jim, when were you born?
—I was born October, 1998.
A. in B. at C. on
15. —Let’s go to see the movie“Personal Tailor”(《私人定制》)!
— ?
A. Sounds great! B. Best wishes!
C. Good luck. D. No way!
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣). Suddenly he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many buckets(桶)would you need to hold all the 1 in the pool? ”The ministers couldn’t give an answer. The king was angry, “You 2 answer my question in three days! ”
Three days passed, but 3 of the ministers had the answer. Just then, a child said that he knew it. The king told the ministers to 4 the child to the pool. To his surprise, the child 5 and said with a smile, “It’s very 6 . We don’t need to go to the pool. ”This made the king pleased. “All right. Let us know your 7 . ”The child said, “If you know the 8 of the bucket, the answer is known. 9 it is as big as the pool, there is one bucket of water; half as big, two buckets. . . ”【出处：21教育名师】
“Stop! That’s it. You have the answer. They were thinking of the things 10 the wrong way. ”
Sometimes to get out of a difficulty, one must change his or her way of thinking.
1. A. water B. fish C. flowers D. grass
2. A. can B. may C. will D. must
3. A. one B. none C. all D. every
4. A. make B. stop C. bring D. take
5. A. thought B. left C. disagreed D. agreed
6. A. hard B. easy C. impossible D. possible
7. A. answer B. plan C. question D. problem
8. A. color B. shape C. size D. problem
9. A. But B. If C. When D. Because
10. A. by B. on C. at D. in
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.
One evening, there were a lot of people in the dining room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesn’t know any English. I’ll try to help him. ”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence“I am very hungry”to the Japanese.
To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel.
1. In this passage, Mr. Smith learned from one of his friends.
A. Russian B. French
C. English D. Japanese
2. After a few days, Mr. Smith found it to learn Japanese.
A. interesting B. difficult
C. boring D. easy
3. Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he . 21教育网
A. thought the man was hungry
B. found the man was really upset
C. could practice Japanese with the man
D. knew who the man was waiting for
4. If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese would . 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. go on walking up and down
B. teach him more useful words
C. stay in the dining room for dinner
D. help him serve other foreigners
5. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Mr. Smith knew three foreign languages.
B. The Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.
C. The Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.
D. The Japanese didn’t have dinner in Mr. Smith’s hotel. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1. The movie was so b that many of us slept through it.
2. My f subject at school is English. It’s very interesting.
3. The weather today is r cold. It’s -10℃!
4. Clothes in that store are on sale at a good p .
5. February is the s month in a year.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. These are my (photo). Do you like them?
7. Do you want (play)soccer with me?
8. The red shorts on (sell)are very good.
9. They are busy (do)their homework every day.
10. (health)food is good for us.
Ⅴ. 改写句子(10分)
1. The black shoes are 20 dollars. (对画线部分提问)
are the black shoes?
2. Bill’s brother is 15 years old. (对画线部分提问)
is Bill’s brother?
3. What can I do for you? (改为同义句)
I you?
4. We usually have bread and milk for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
you usually have for breakfast?
5. They had an art festival after they finished the test. (改为同义句)
They have an art festival they finished the test.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. Who is your math teacher?
B. How are you?
C. Why do you like it?
D. Do you like your teacher?
E. Can I ask you some questions?
F. When is your birthday?
G. What’s your favorite subject?
A: Hey, Tim! 1 ?
B: I’m OK. Thank you. And you?
A: I’m fine, too. 2 ?
B: Sure. You can ask anything you like.
A: 3 ?
B: My favorite subject is math.
A: 4 ?
B: Because it’s very interesting.
A: 5 ?
B: My math teacher is Mr. Wang.
A: Wow! He is a great teacher!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 选词填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从所给单词中选出适当的词, 并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处, 使语意通顺、完整。(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)2·1·c·n·j·y
(聊城中考)
something, write, when, gift, understand, member
birthday, lucky, easy, like, different, secret
If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It’s not 1. for Chinese parents to choose a birthday present for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2. they have got American girl—an American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls. Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3. for girls. 2-1-c-n-j-y
What makes American girl dolls so popular among girls? The 4. is in her matching(相配的)hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5. kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6. their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7. that it is OK to be different from others. 21*cnjy*com
The company gives each American girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8. books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9. the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10. about history, too.
1. 2. 3. 4. ?
5. 6. 7. 8. ?
9. 10. ?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
假如你是李华, 请针对信中提到的问题提出合理的建议, 并回复一封邮件。词数: 60～80个。
Dear Sir,
I’m writing this letter to you because I’m in trouble now. I’m so worried about my daughter, Lisa. She is getting fat these days. She doesn’t like to eat fruit or vegetables and never exercises. She just likes junk food. She almost eats candies every day, so she has a bad toothache. She doesn’t even have breakfast because she usually gets up too late. I really worry about her health. She’s only thirteen. What should I do? Could you please give me some good advice or suggestions?
Yours,
Marina
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1.【解析】选D。考查冠词。play与球类名词连用, 名词前不加冠词; play与西洋乐器名词连用, 名词前加定冠词the。
2.【解析】选A。考查短语搭配。be late for是固定搭配, 表示“迟到”。
3.【解析】选B。考查连系动词的词义辨析。对方的建议应是听上去很不错。故选B。
4.【解析】选B。take. . . to. . . 表示“带……去……”, somewhere是地点副词, 所以省略介词to。
5.【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。读书用read; 看电视节目用watch, 故选D。
6.【解析】选C。考查动词短语。think about doing sth. “考虑做某事”。
7.【解析】选A。考查疑问词。根据答语判断问句提问原因“为什么”, 用why。when提问时间“什么时候”; what提问内容“什么”; how提问方式或程度“怎么样”。21·cn·jy·com
8.【解析】选D。考查数词。表示数量用基数词, 根据后半句中two boys and two girls判断是四个孩子。 21*cnjy*com
9.【解析】选C。考查疑问词。根据答语判断问句提问价格, 用how much。how often提问“多久一次”; how many提问可数名词数量“多少”; how long提问时间或物体“多久; 多长”。
10.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。对方远行或度假时常用Have a good time/trip! 或Enjoy yourself! 等句式表示祝福。
11.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be busy doing sth. “忙于做某事”。
12.【解析】选D。考查代词。代指socks/shoes/trousers/shorts/glasses等复数名词单位数量用pair。
13.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。根据答语判断是购物场景, 店方常用Can I help you? 或What can I do for you? 开场。
14.【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。表示在某年某月用介词in, 具体到某日用on。
15.【解析】选A。考查交际用语。对Let’s. . . 提建议的句式, 用Sounds great! 表示赞同。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。国王发问: 要盛下水塘里的水需要多少水桶? water水, 符合题意。
2.【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。国王生气了, 所以要求必须三天内给出答案。must必须, 符合题意。
3.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。根据but判断句意表示转折, 可知大臣们没人知道答案。
4.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。take sb. to. . . “带某人去某地”, 固定搭配。
5.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据下文内容判断, 孩子觉得没必要去水塘, 所以判断他不同意国王的说法。
6.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。孩子觉得问题很容易解决。easy容易的。
7.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。国王希望知道孩子的答案。answer答案。
8.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。如果知道了水桶的大小就可以知道水塘的水有多少桶了。
9.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。如果水桶和水塘一样大, 那么水塘里就有一桶水。
10.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。in the wrong way“用错误的方式(方法)”。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中“So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. ”可知他学的是日语。21教育名师原创作品
2.【解析】选B。根据第一段中“but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words”可知, 他发现学习日语并不容易。
3.【解析】选A。细节理解题。当史密斯先生看到那个日本人后他以为“Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something(也许这个人饿了想吃东西)”。
4.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。史密斯先生只懂英语和少量日语, 并不懂其他外语。
5.【解析】选C。细节理解题。如果史密斯先生熟悉日语, 就可以把自己的意思表达清楚而帮助那位日本人在餐厅中就餐了。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
1. boring 2. favorite 3. really 4. price 5. second【版权所有：21教育】
6. photos 7. to play 8. sale 9. doing10. Healthy
Ⅴ. 改写句子(10分)
1. How much 2. How old 3. Can; help 4. What do 5. didn’t; until
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
1～5. BEGCA
Ⅶ. 选词填空(10分)
1. easy 2. luckily 3. gifts 4. secret 5. Different【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
6. like 7. understand 8. write 9. when 10. something
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
【参考范文】
Dear Marina,
I’m sorry to hear that there is something wrong with your daughter. But don’t worry about that. I think you can cook some delicious food and vegetables for her. You can buy some fruit every day and ask her not to eat too much junk food, especially candies, because they’re bad for her health. You can take her to a dentist. And also she should do more exercise with you every morning. You know a good habit can help her a lot. I hope these ideas will be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
