外研版英语九年级上册Module3 Unit 1 She trained hard,so she became a greatplayer later. 同步练习
一、单项选择
1．I think we will _______ them and we will _______ the match.
A．defeat; win B．win; defeat C．defeat; defeat D．win; win
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我想我们会打败他们，我们会赢得比赛。defeat打败，后跟对手做宾语，意为打败某人。win赢得，跟比赛、战争、奖品等名词作宾语。故答案选A。
【点评】考查近义词的辨析。熟练掌握单词的用法、搭配。
2．—Could you tell me what you think about Hainan
—Oh, if you get a chance _______ there, take it.
A．going B．gone C．go D．to go
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告诉我你认为海南怎么样吗？—哦，如果你得到去那儿的机会，抓住吧。固定搭配a chance to do sth.做某事的机会，故选D。
【点评】考查不定式做定语，后置。可以把a chance to do sth.做某事的机会，当成固定搭配来识记。
3．—I usually go to school by bike.
—_______
A．So did I. B．I did so. C．So do I. D．So I do.
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：—我经常骑车去上学。—我也是。So+助动词+主语，主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为"……也一样".助动词要与前一句中的助动词一致，因为前文中谓语动词是go，其对应的助动词第一人称是do,所以答案选C。
【点评】①So+助动词+主语，意为"……也一样"，根据前文的情况助动词也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等.如：
He passed the exam, and so did I. =He passed the exam, and I passed the exam, too.
=Both he and I passed the exam.
=He and I both passed the exam.
② 若表示否定的，则用：Neither/Nor+助动词+主语，意为"……也不是这样"。
4．Children aren't allowed _______ in the street.
A．playing football B．playing the football
C．to play football D．to play the football
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们不被允许在街上踢足球。词组allow sb. to do sth.变成被动式就是be allowed to do sth.本题考查的是allow的被动式形式，同时注意球类前不用冠词，所以答案应该是C。
【点评】考查不定式。对于词组的记忆要牢固，同时注意其变形形式。
5．I _______ him in a way. Some of his ideas are right.
A．speak to B．come to C．stay with D．agree with
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：在某方面我同意他的意见。他的一些观点是对的。A.speak to对某人讲话；B.come to苏醒; 到达; 共计;C.stay with与……待在一起；D.agree with sb.同意某人的意见。故选D。
【点评】考查词组辨析，熟记固定搭配，结合语境不难判断。
二、阅读理解
6．阅读理解
Ashia Hansen is the world indoor triple jump (三级跳)record holder. She has given up getting a place in the Great Britain team for next weekend's European Indoor Championships（锦标赛）. Hansen, whose injured leg almost brought her career（事业） to an end three years ago, won the third prize at the Union Jumps International last Wednesday. “I could look for another competition, but it's pretty pointless（无意义的）. I just have not got enough speed to jump what I want to, ” says Hansen. She still wants to take part in this year's World Championships in Osaka. She says, “I can actually smile now because I know I have not lost anything in jumping ability. It's just that the speed is not there. I've now got three months to find that before the summer season starts. ”
（1）Ashia Hansen is _______
A．a runner. B．a swimmer.
C．a triple jumper. D．a basketball player.
（2）Will Hansen take part in next weekend's European Indoor Championships
A．Yes, of course. B．No, she won't.
C．Perhaps yes. D．It's hard to say.
（3）What happened to Hansen three years ago
A．Her leg was hurt. B．She hurt her neck.
C．She lost her speed. D．She felt too tired.
（4）What does Hansen think of her jumping ability
A．It is as good as what it was like before.
B．She can not only run very fast but also jump very well.
C．She can neither run fast nor jump well.
D．She has lost something in jumping well.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介绍，讲述三级跳运动员阿希亚·汉森的故事。
（1）C. 细节题。根据第一句Ashia Hansen is the world indoor triple jump (三级跳)record holder. 可知她是一个三级跳运动员。而非赛跑运动员，也不是游泳运动员和篮球运动员。
（2）B.推理判断。根据第二句话She has given up getting a place in the Great Britain team for next weekend's European Indoor Championships（锦标赛）. 可知她放弃了在下周末欧洲室内锦标赛取得一席之地的机会。表明她不参加下周末的比赛。
（3）A. 细节题。根据第三句话中的定语从句whose injured leg almost brought her career（事业） to an end three years ago可知她的腿三年前受过伤。B.伤了脖子没有提到；C.失去了速度是下文中提到的现在的情况而非三年前；D.她太累了没有提到。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据问题中的关键词 jumping ability定位于倒数第三句话I can actually smile now because I know I have not lost anything in jumping ability.我实际上现在可以微笑因为我知道我在跳的能力上没有失去任何东西。可知她的弹跳力跟以前一样。根据倒数第二句It's just that the speed is not there（只是速度不在那儿了）可知B、C、D错误；
【点评】人物介绍类的文章注意文章的细节考查，找到问题的关键词，迅速定位，正确分析，可以准确找到答案。
三、填空题
7．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
① My teacher doesn't a us to use the telephone in class.
②Our team were d in this competition.
③ The people all over the world are a the war.
④ It was a t match, and two of us were hurt that day.
⑤In your life, if you take every c you get, you'll be successful.
【答案】allow；defeated；against；tough；chance
【解析】【分析】①句意：我的老师不允许我们在课堂上使用手机。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
②句意：我们队在这次的竞赛中被打败了。defeat sb.打败某人。根据in this competition可知是关于比赛的胜负的问题。
③句意：全世界的人民都反对战争。be against反对。根据the war可知。
④句意：这是一场艰苦的比赛，那天我们中两个人受伤了。根据后半句two of us were hurt that day可以推断比赛艰苦。
⑤句意：在你的生活中，如果你抓住你得到的每一个机会，你就会成功。词组take every chance意为"抓住每一个机会"。
【点评】考查词汇应用，熟记单词，根据语境结合常识进行判断。词汇的熟练度决定着做题的速度。
四、句型转换
8．句型转换
（1）You have got no chance. (改为同义句)
You have .
（2）What do you reckon (改为同义句)
What you
（3）The first Olympic Games were held in Greece. (对划线部分提问)
the first Olympic Games
（4）I sent the letter to my good friend yesterday. (改为被动语态)
The letter to my good friend yesterday.
（5）Jerry's parents are angry with him for his bad behavior. (改为同义句)
Jerry's parents him for his bad behavior.
【答案】（1）don't；any；chance
（2）do；think
（3）Where；were；held
（4）was；sent
（5）are；mad；with/at
【解析】【分析】(1)句意：你没有机会。no +名词=not any+名词，所以no chance =not any chance,所以填don't ……any chance。
（2）句意：你认为怎样？reckon与think同意。所以答案是do……think。
（3）句意：第一届奥运会在希腊举行。对in Greece（在希腊）提问用where，所以答案是：Where were……held。
（4）句意：昨天我把这封信寄给我的好朋友。一般过去式的被动语态格式为：宾语+was/were+过去分词,所以答案是was sent。
（5）句意：杰瑞的父母对他的不良行为很生气。be angry with sb.对某人感到生气与be mad with/at sb.同义。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、词组的熟练程度，学习中对句型和短语多联想，多比较，有了坚实的基础做题才能游刃有余。
五、补全对话
9．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
a. Shall we go and watch it together
b. We are sure to win.
c. But I hear there is going to be a football match in our school.
d. That's great.
e. Their team is rather a strong one.
A: What are you going to do this Saturday
B: I haven't decided.
A: Yes. Would you like to watch it？Li Lei and Wang Gang are both on our school team.
B: But do you know which team our school is going to play against
A: The team from Yangguang Middle School.
B: Really I think it is not easy for us to win the match.
A: But our team is even stronger.
B: It must be a wonderful match.
A: I think so.
B: OK. I'll wait for you at 3 o'clock at the school gate.
【答案】c；d；e；b；a
【解析】【分析】（1）c. 根据下文的回答Yes. Would you like to watch it？可知，这里应该是：我听说我们学校将有一场足球赛。
（2）d.根据上文Li Lei and Wang Gang are both on our school team.可知That's great.那太棒了最佳。
（3）e.根据前一句I think it is not easy for us to win the match.我想我们要赢这场比赛不容易。可知Their team is rather a strong one(他们队是一支很强的队).正确。
（4）b.根据前一句But our team is even stronger(但是我们队更强)可知We are sure to win.我们一定会赢。是最佳答案。
（5）a. 根据下一句OK. I'll wait for you at 3 o'clock at the school gate.可以判断双方同意一起去看比赛。所以选a。
【点评】补全对话，联系上下文，找到文章对话的结合点，准确判断正确选项。
1 / 1外研版英语九年级上册Module3 Unit 1 She trained hard,so she became a greatplayer later. 同步练习
一、单项选择
1．I think we will _______ them and we will _______ the match.
A．defeat; win B．win; defeat C．defeat; defeat D．win; win
2．—Could you tell me what you think about Hainan
—Oh, if you get a chance _______ there, take it.
A．going B．gone C．go D．to go
3．—I usually go to school by bike.
—_______
A．So did I. B．I did so. C．So do I. D．So I do.
4．Children aren't allowed _______ in the street.
A．playing football B．playing the football
C．to play football D．to play the football
5．I _______ him in a way. Some of his ideas are right.
A．speak to B．come to C．stay with D．agree with
二、阅读理解
6．阅读理解
Ashia Hansen is the world indoor triple jump (三级跳)record holder. She has given up getting a place in the Great Britain team for next weekend's European Indoor Championships（锦标赛）. Hansen, whose injured leg almost brought her career（事业） to an end three years ago, won the third prize at the Union Jumps International last Wednesday. “I could look for another competition, but it's pretty pointless（无意义的）. I just have not got enough speed to jump what I want to, ” says Hansen. She still wants to take part in this year's World Championships in Osaka. She says, “I can actually smile now because I know I have not lost anything in jumping ability. It's just that the speed is not there. I've now got three months to find that before the summer season starts. ”
（1）Ashia Hansen is _______
A．a runner. B．a swimmer.
C．a triple jumper. D．a basketball player.
（2）Will Hansen take part in next weekend's European Indoor Championships
A．Yes, of course. B．No, she won't.
C．Perhaps yes. D．It's hard to say.
（3）What happened to Hansen three years ago
A．Her leg was hurt. B．She hurt her neck.
C．She lost her speed. D．She felt too tired.
（4）What does Hansen think of her jumping ability
A．It is as good as what it was like before.
B．She can not only run very fast but also jump very well.
C．She can neither run fast nor jump well.
D．She has lost something in jumping well.
三、填空题
7．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
① My teacher doesn't a us to use the telephone in class.
②Our team were d in this competition.
③ The people all over the world are a the war.
④ It was a t match, and two of us were hurt that day.
⑤In your life, if you take every c you get, you'll be successful.
四、句型转换
8．句型转换
（1）You have got no chance. (改为同义句)
You have .
（2）What do you reckon (改为同义句)
What you
（3）The first Olympic Games were held in Greece. (对划线部分提问)
the first Olympic Games
（4）I sent the letter to my good friend yesterday. (改为被动语态)
The letter to my good friend yesterday.
（5）Jerry's parents are angry with him for his bad behavior. (改为同义句)
Jerry's parents him for his bad behavior.
五、补全对话
9．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
a. Shall we go and watch it together
b. We are sure to win.
c. But I hear there is going to be a football match in our school.
d. That's great.
e. Their team is rather a strong one.
A: What are you going to do this Saturday
B: I haven't decided.
A: Yes. Would you like to watch it？Li Lei and Wang Gang are both on our school team.
B: But do you know which team our school is going to play against
A: The team from Yangguang Middle School.
B: Really I think it is not easy for us to win the match.
A: But our team is even stronger.
B: It must be a wonderful match.
A: I think so.
B: OK. I'll wait for you at 3 o'clock at the school gate.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我想我们会打败他们，我们会赢得比赛。defeat打败，后跟对手做宾语，意为打败某人。win赢得，跟比赛、战争、奖品等名词作宾语。故答案选A。
【点评】考查近义词的辨析。熟练掌握单词的用法、搭配。
2．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告诉我你认为海南怎么样吗？—哦，如果你得到去那儿的机会，抓住吧。固定搭配a chance to do sth.做某事的机会，故选D。
【点评】考查不定式做定语，后置。可以把a chance to do sth.做某事的机会，当成固定搭配来识记。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：—我经常骑车去上学。—我也是。So+助动词+主语，主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为"……也一样".助动词要与前一句中的助动词一致，因为前文中谓语动词是go，其对应的助动词第一人称是do,所以答案选C。
【点评】①So+助动词+主语，意为"……也一样"，根据前文的情况助动词也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等.如：
He passed the exam, and so did I. =He passed the exam, and I passed the exam, too.
=Both he and I passed the exam.
=He and I both passed the exam.
② 若表示否定的，则用：Neither/Nor+助动词+主语，意为"……也不是这样"。
4．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们不被允许在街上踢足球。词组allow sb. to do sth.变成被动式就是be allowed to do sth.本题考查的是allow的被动式形式，同时注意球类前不用冠词，所以答案应该是C。
【点评】考查不定式。对于词组的记忆要牢固，同时注意其变形形式。
5．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：在某方面我同意他的意见。他的一些观点是对的。A.speak to对某人讲话；B.come to苏醒; 到达; 共计;C.stay with与……待在一起；D.agree with sb.同意某人的意见。故选D。
【点评】考查词组辨析，熟记固定搭配，结合语境不难判断。
6．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介绍，讲述三级跳运动员阿希亚·汉森的故事。
（1）C. 细节题。根据第一句Ashia Hansen is the world indoor triple jump (三级跳)record holder. 可知她是一个三级跳运动员。而非赛跑运动员，也不是游泳运动员和篮球运动员。
（2）B.推理判断。根据第二句话She has given up getting a place in the Great Britain team for next weekend's European Indoor Championships（锦标赛）. 可知她放弃了在下周末欧洲室内锦标赛取得一席之地的机会。表明她不参加下周末的比赛。
（3）A. 细节题。根据第三句话中的定语从句whose injured leg almost brought her career（事业） to an end three years ago可知她的腿三年前受过伤。B.伤了脖子没有提到；C.失去了速度是下文中提到的现在的情况而非三年前；D.她太累了没有提到。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据问题中的关键词 jumping ability定位于倒数第三句话I can actually smile now because I know I have not lost anything in jumping ability.我实际上现在可以微笑因为我知道我在跳的能力上没有失去任何东西。可知她的弹跳力跟以前一样。根据倒数第二句It's just that the speed is not there（只是速度不在那儿了）可知B、C、D错误；
【点评】人物介绍类的文章注意文章的细节考查，找到问题的关键词，迅速定位，正确分析，可以准确找到答案。
7．【答案】allow；defeated；against；tough；chance
【解析】【分析】①句意：我的老师不允许我们在课堂上使用手机。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
②句意：我们队在这次的竞赛中被打败了。defeat sb.打败某人。根据in this competition可知是关于比赛的胜负的问题。
③句意：全世界的人民都反对战争。be against反对。根据the war可知。
④句意：这是一场艰苦的比赛，那天我们中两个人受伤了。根据后半句two of us were hurt that day可以推断比赛艰苦。
⑤句意：在你的生活中，如果你抓住你得到的每一个机会，你就会成功。词组take every chance意为"抓住每一个机会"。
【点评】考查词汇应用，熟记单词，根据语境结合常识进行判断。词汇的熟练度决定着做题的速度。
8．【答案】（1）don't；any；chance
（2）do；think
（3）Where；were；held
（4）was；sent
（5）are；mad；with/at
【解析】【分析】(1)句意：你没有机会。no +名词=not any+名词，所以no chance =not any chance,所以填don't ……any chance。
（2）句意：你认为怎样？reckon与think同意。所以答案是do……think。
（3）句意：第一届奥运会在希腊举行。对in Greece（在希腊）提问用where，所以答案是：Where were……held。
（4）句意：昨天我把这封信寄给我的好朋友。一般过去式的被动语态格式为：宾语+was/were+过去分词,所以答案是was sent。
（5）句意：杰瑞的父母对他的不良行为很生气。be angry with sb.对某人感到生气与be mad with/at sb.同义。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、词组的熟练程度，学习中对句型和短语多联想，多比较，有了坚实的基础做题才能游刃有余。
9．【答案】c；d；e；b；a
【解析】【分析】（1）c. 根据下文的回答Yes. Would you like to watch it？可知，这里应该是：我听说我们学校将有一场足球赛。
（2）d.根据上文Li Lei and Wang Gang are both on our school team.可知That's great.那太棒了最佳。
（3）e.根据前一句I think it is not easy for us to win the match.我想我们要赢这场比赛不容易。可知Their team is rather a strong one(他们队是一支很强的队).正确。
（4）b.根据前一句But our team is even stronger(但是我们队更强)可知We are sure to win.我们一定会赢。是最佳答案。
（5）a. 根据下一句OK. I'll wait for you at 3 o'clock at the school gate.可以判断双方同意一起去看比赛。所以选a。
【点评】补全对话，联系上下文，找到文章对话的结合点，准确判断正确选项。
1 / 1
