人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit3 Fascinating parks单词详解课件(共117张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit3 Fascinating parks单词详解课件(共117张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-10-31 19:21:25

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(共117张PPT)
Unit 3
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
new vocabulary: 72
Grammar: the -ing form as the subject
Writing: an introduction to a park
重点词汇
ban vt./ n.
prohibit vt.
accompany vt.
adopt vt.
visible adj.
set out
禁止
禁止
陪伴
采取,收养
可见的
出发,开始工作
ban
/b n/
vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
did/ done: banned
ban doing 禁止某事
ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事
[被] be banned from 被禁止
a ban on sth 关于....的禁令
单句语法填空
①He has been banned ________ taking part in games for half a year, which brings him a lot of stress.
②Children under the age of eighteen _____________(ban) from entering.
③The ban ______ driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents.
完成句子
④Many countries have passed laws _______________(禁止吸烟) in public places.
⑤He ___________________________(被禁止离开家) because he was suspected of murder.
from 
are banned 
on 
to ban smoking 
was banned from leaving home 
prohibit
/pr h b t/
vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
prohibition
/ pr b n/
n.禁止;阻止;禁令
prohibit sb from doing
被动: ______________
prohibit 正式用语,一般指通过法律、法令、警告等禁止某些事物 prohibit (doing) sth.
禁止(做)某事
prohibit sb. from
doing sth.
禁止某人做某事
forbid 普通用语,其主语多半是与被禁止的人有直接或亲密关系的人,如父母、雇主等,含有“不许做某事”的意思 forbid sb.to do sth.
forbid sb. from doing sth.
禁止某人做某事
词汇辨析
The policy prohibits smoking on school grounds.
该政策禁止在校内吸烟。
He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.
他不准他们再提这个问题。
ban 语气最重,指官方或舆论对应受谴责或反对的事物下令加以禁止 ban sb. from doing sth.
禁止某人做某事
accompany
/ k mp ni/
vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;
(尤指用钢琴) 为…伴奏
company n. 陪伴
accompany vt. 陪伴,伴奏
companion n.伴侣
accompany sb to someplace 陪某人去某地
accompany sb on 乐器 用...为某人伴奏
be accompanied with/ by 伴随着
keep sb company = accompany sb
陪伴某人
(1)单句语法填空
④He accompanied his old father the hospital to see what was wrong with his stomach.
⑤While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her the piano.
⑥The disease is accompanied sneezing and fever.
(2)词汇复现(替换加蓝词汇)
⑦When Mother is out, I often accompany my brother. _______________________
to
on/at
with/by
keep my brother company
应用融会
adopt
/ d pt/
vt.采用;采取;采纳
vt.&vi.收养;领养
adopt an idea
adopt different approaches
adopt a new technique
adopt an orphan
n. adoption
辨析填空(adopt/adapt)并写出该词在句中的意思
⑤To his parents’ satisfaction, he adopted a positive attitude to study and life. ________
⑥The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. ________
⑦After a few months, the orphan came to adapt to his new life. ________
⑧The film is adapted from a book written by a famous woman writer. ________
采取 
收养 
适应 
改编 
一词多义
visible
/ v z bl/
adj.看得见的,可见的
visible adj. 可见的
invisible adj.隐形的
vision n.视力,视觉
The body was visible below the surface of the lake.
尸体在湖水下清晰可见。
set out
/set a t/
出发;启程;
(怀着目标)开始工作
set out for + 地点
set out ______ 开始做某事
对比: set about ______ 着手做某事
其他set的短语:
set up
set down
set off
set aside
单句语法填空/句型转换
①He ______(set) aside his book and lit a cigarette.
②Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them ______.
③He sets about ____________ (make) his professional basketball career.
④The moment he got home, the boy set about doing his homework.
→The moment he got home, the boy_________________ his homework.
set
off
making
set out to do
应用融会
buffet
/ b f t/ / b fe ; b fe /
vt.连续猛击;打来打去
n.自助餐
Strong winds buffet the ship from time to time.
狂风时不时地击打着航船。
cloth
/kl θ/
n.(一块)布;织物;布料
cloth
/kl θ/
n.(一块)布;织物;布料
Clothes cloth clothing的区别是什么?
clothes 一般指各种人们穿的衣服,如衬衫、外套、裤子和连衣裙等,在句子中做主语时,谓语动词必须是复数形式。clothes没有单数形式,前面不能出现不定冠词和数词。
cloth 指的是布,是不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,常见搭配a piece of cloth
clothing 是不可数名词,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,它是一个集合名词。当想表示一件衣服时,我们可以an item/article of clothing表达
edge
/ed /
n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边
on the edge of 在...的边缘
the cutting edge 最尖端,最前沿
My company, Kaggle, operates on the cutting edge of machine learning.
我的公司 Kaggle 在机器学习领域处于领先地位。
a double-edged sword
valley
/ v li/
n.谷;山谷;溪谷
vast
/vɑ st/
adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
vast plain
Vast palace
vast resources
vast sum of money
辽阔的原野
宏大的宫殿
丰富的资源
一大笔钱
glacier
/ ɡl si (r);ɡle si (r) 'ɡle r/
n.冰川
reindeer
/ re nd (r)/
n.驯鹿
territory
/ ter tri; ter t ri/
n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
vast terrory 辽阔的领土
defend territory 保卫领土
boundary
/ ba ndri/
n.边界;界限;分界线
the boundary of the football field
international boundary
state boundary
cottage
/ k t d /
n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅
on the move
/略/
在行进中;在移动中
sour
/ sa (r)/
adj.酸的,有酸味的
bless
/bles/
vt.祝福
feel blessed 感到庇佑/幸运
be blessed with 被赋予...的能力
live off
/略/
依赖…生活;
以吃…为生
main points:
label vt./n.
appeal vi./n.
stretch v.
rewarding adj.
theme n.
label
/ le bl/
vt.用标签标明;贴标签
n.标签;标记
warning label
remove a label
固搭:label A with B =
警告标签
移除标签
A be labeled with B
She labelled the case _____ her name and address.
All goods should ______________ with a price.
with
be labelled
appeal
/ pi l/
vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉
n.吸引力;上诉;打动
appeal to
/略/
有吸引力;有感染力;
呼吁;上诉;打动
appeal(vi) to 吸引,呼吁
appealing adj.引起兴趣的
固搭:
appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事
appeal to sb for sth 向某人呼吁某事
① Sports has become an important form of entertainment, ________(appeal) to both men and women.② I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of Chinese traditional culture,______________________________________ .我写信是想征求你对中国传统文化方面的宝贵意见,这些文化对外国朋友非常有吸引力。③ 我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。 I am writing to __________________________________ building a more beautiful school.
appealing
appeal to everyone to take an active part in
which are extremely appealing to foreign friends
stretch
/stret /
vi.延伸;延续
vt.&vi.伸展;舒展
1. The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.
森林连绵数百英里。
2. You should stretch your legs to relax a little.
你应该出去遛遛放松一下。
3. He stretched out his arms and embraced me tightly.
他伸出双臂紧紧地拥抱我。
rewarding
/r w d /
adj.值得做的;有益的
reward vt. 奖赏 n.报酬
rewarding adj. 值得做的,有益的
Teaching is a __________ (reward) job.
17. What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre
A. Boring.
B. Rewarding.
C. Demanding
rewarding
theme
/θi m/
adj.有特定主题的
n.主题;主题思想
theme park
/略/
n.主题公园;主题乐园
journalist
/ d n l st/
n.新闻记者;新闻工作者
sneeze
/sni z/
vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
teapot
/ ti p t/
n.茶壶
cream
/kri m/
n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜
adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的
leopard
/ lep d/
n.豹
bush
/b /
n.灌木
lung
/l /
n.肺
cycle
/ sa kl/
n.自行车;摩托车;循环
vi.骑自行车
cycle vi.骑自行车 n.循环
bicycle n.自行车
recycle vt.再利用
cyclist n.骑自行车的人
corridor
/ k r d (r)/
n.狭长地带;走廊;
过道;通道
pedal
/ pedl/
n.(自行车等的)脚蹬子;踏板
vt.&vi. 骑自行车;踩踏板
fountain
/ fa nt n/
n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
route
/ru t/
n.路线;路途;途径
routine n.常规
bus route/ air route/ escapte route
ahead
/ hed/
adv.向前;在前面;提前
go ahead 开始,说吧
ahead of time 提前
He will be ahead of others in English by memorizing words..
他在英语方面将超过别人。
roller coaster
/ r l k st (r)/
n.过山车
amusement park
a pirate ship
a swinging ship
(swung-swung)
roller coaster
aquarium
incredible
/ n kred bl/
adj.极好的;极大的;
难以置信的
unbelievable adj.
Main Points
amuse vt.
display vt./n.
wander v./n.
rare adj.
entertainment n.
up to
amuse
/ mju z/
vt.(提供)消遣,(使)娱乐
amusement
/ mju zm nt/
n.(娱乐)活动;愉悦
amuse vt.使开心; 逗笑
amused adj.愉快的; 开心的
amusing adj.引人发笑的
amusement n. (娱乐)活动;愉悦
be amused by/ with 因...而乐
to one’s amusement 使某人高兴的是
entertainment
/ ent te nm nt/
n.娱乐;招待;
娱乐活动;文娱节目
entertain vt.娱乐,招待
entertained adj.愉快的
entertaining adj.使人愉快的
entertainment n. (娱乐)活动;愉悦
display
/d sple /
n.展览;陈列;展览品
v.显示;陈列
A new kind of car was on display in the shop.
商店里展出一种新汽车。
He had an opportunity to fully display his talents.
他有了大显身手的机会。
wander
/ w nd (r)/
n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游vi.走失;离散;走神
1. The river wanders through some beautiful country.
这条河蜿蜒曲折地流经一些风景秀丽的乡村。
2. I like to wander in the park after dinner.
我喜欢晚饭后在公园里闲逛。
心不在焉
mind wandering
rare
/re (r)/
adj.稀少的,珍贵的,
(肉)半熟的
rarely adv.几乎不(否定词)
a rare disease 罕见的疾病
This species is extremely rare.
这一物种极为罕见。
a rare book/coin/stamp
珍贵的书、硬币、邮票
She rarely went anywhere except to her office.
up to
/略/
达到(某数量程度等),直到,
不多于(体力或智力上)能胜任
达到
up to
+ 数字
up to now
What are you up to
sb be up to (doing) sth
达到;最多有
直到现在
从事于;忙于
胜任;适于
pirate
/ pa r t/
n.海盗;盗版者
v.盗印;窃用
Those software pirates have made a great fortune.
盗版软件
adorable
/ d r bl/
adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的
adore vt.爱慕,崇拜
adorable adj.可爱的
adoration n. 爱慕,崇拜
enormous
/ n m s/
adj.巨大的;极大的
enormity n.
罪大恶极,
滔天大罪
enormous animals
enormous stage
enormous risk
enormous crowd
巨大的动物
巨大的舞台
巨大的危险
庞大的人群
They live in an enormous house.
swing(swung,swung)
/sw /
vt.&vi.(使)摆动,摇摆,转弯;(使)突然转向
iron
/ a n/
n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
metal: n. 金属 steel: n. 钢
gold: n. 黄金 silver: n. 银
bronze n.铜
fashion
/ f n/
n.时尚;时兴;流行款式
fashionable n.时尚的
steam
/sti m/
n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力
vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
steamed bread 小笼包
baked bread 烤面包
superb
/su p b; sju p b/
adj.极佳的;卓越的
The sports facilities are superb in this city.
这个城市的运动设施是一流的。
a superb opportunity
aquarium
/ kwe ri m/
n.(pl. aquariums or aquaria/-ria/水族馆,养鱼缸,水族玻璃槽
polar
/ p l (r)/
adj.(近)极地的;
南极(或北极)的;磁极的
polar bear 北极熊
upside down
/略/
adv.颠倒;倒转;翻转
splendid
/ splend d/
adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;
极佳的;非常好的
splendid scenery/ landscape 壮丽的风景
What a splendid idea! 这主意妙极了!
appetite
/ p ta t/
n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
have a good/poor appetite: 胃口好/差
have no appetite: 没有胃口/食欲
have an appetite for ...: 有强烈欲望
column
/ k l m/
n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;
专栏;柱(形物)
【2021】你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年, 请你写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括:
1. 读报的经历;
2. 喜爱的栏目;
3. 期望和祝福。
Sami
/ sɑ:mi/
萨米人
Sarek National Park
/略/
萨勒克国家公园
Sweden
/ swi:dn/
瑞典(国家名)
the Arctic Circle
/ ɑ:ktik/
北极圈
Rapa River
/ rɑ:pɑ:/
拉帕河
Siberian
/sa bi ri n/
adj.西伯利亚(人)的
n.西伯利亚人
Dollywood
/ d li w d/
多莉山主题公园
感谢
聆听
Emily