2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列：形容词和副词
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| 名称 | 2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列：形容词和副词 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-03-12 08:49:43 | ||
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2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列：形容词和副词
(限时30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. ［·台州模拟］A survey o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f China’s netizens found that some smokers are unwilling to kick the habit because they aren’t fully _______ of the harm it does to health.
A. fond B. curious C. afraid D. aware
2. The concept of “Cu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stomer First” should be _______ rooted in the mind of every shop-assistant.
A. tightly B. roughly C. widely D. firmly
3. ［·西安模拟］The expert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )considers that papers are _______ to scholars and should be in a museum.
A. valueless B. inexpensive
C. expensive D. invaluable
4. ［·太原模拟］The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y are _______ laborers who know how to spread the height of the rocks they carry. 21cnjy.com
A. ambitious B. potential
C. energetic D. experienced
5. John once worked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a remote mountain village school, which is _______ only on foot.
A. accessible B. acceptable
C. available D. appropriate
6. —Why do you leave your daughter alone without worrying about her
—She will _______ leave home to lead her own life. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. actually B. previously
C. roughly D. eventually
7. Hit by a heavy stone, his foot became _______. 21·世纪*教育网
A. twice bigger than B. as big as twice
C. the normal size twice D. twice its normal size
8. —What about Abraham for the job
—Great! He is a man than whom no one is _______ for this job.
A. more fit B. fit C. less fit D. worse
9. “Please don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be angry with me, ” Jess said. Then she laughed, which made me even _______.
A. angry B. angrier
C. angriest D. angrily
10. On my 17th bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rthday, my uncle gave me a _______ mobile phone as the birthday gift.
A. smart red French B. smart French red
C. red smart French D. red French smart
11. Computers are beco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ming more and more _______ in schools, but many people remain doubtful whether the new technology is really useful in teaching.
A. frequent B. convenient
C. unusual D. common
12. Though th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e man was badly hurt in the accident, he was still _______ and could think clearly.
A. awake B. aware
C. conscious D. confused
13. I like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he vase, but I don’t love you any _______ just because you broke it.
A. better B. worse C. less D. Shorter
14. In case of fire, all exits must be kept _______.
A. clear B. clean
C. regular D. normal
15. Sorry, the other ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oms have all been rented, and this is the only one _______.
16. A. available B. adoptable
C. accessible D. Approachable
16. —What do you think of Jack’s French songs
—Excellent. Almost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no other students can sing _______ at present in my school.
A. best B. well C. better D. the best
17. Mr. Black bou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght a(n) _______ cupboard yesterday, don’t you know
A. old beautiful French B. French old beautiful2·1·c·n·j·y
C. French beautiful old D. beautiful old French2-1-c-n-j-y
18. The faster an object is thrown into the sky, _______.
A. the higher it goes B. the highest it goes
C. it goes the higher D. the higher goes it
19. After a long tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e they found those tyres were too _______ to be safe.
A. worn B. flat C. simple D. rare
20. He would have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paid _______ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he was really fond of it.
A. as twice much as B. much as twice
C. twice as much D. twice much as
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
（A）
China news, Beijing, Feb. 9—Housing price in China has always aroused heated discussions among housing developers and ordinary Chinese. To many developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries. However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8, 000 yuan per square meter, while in China，it is even higher than that in the United States. This shows that there are some bubbles(泡沫) in Chinese real estate(房地产) market, the International Finance News reported.
Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after converted to Renminbi, is about 8, 000 yuan per square meter, the houses in the US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8, 000 yuan per square meter. In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US.
The high housing sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in the US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in the US 21世纪教育网www.21-cn-jy.com
At the beginnin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. In , in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans(贷款) and lands to property developers. At the same time, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these by multiple(多种多样的) ways, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.
21. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage, what is the average housing price per square meter in China
A. 8, 000 yuan. B. 10, 000 yuan.
C. 7, 000 yuan. D. It’s not mentioned here.
22. Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing does NOT support the idea that the average housing price in China is even higher than that in the US 21·cn·jy·com
A. Chinese hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses can not be compared with houses in the US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. 21*cnjy*com
B. American people’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people.
C. The houses in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses.
D. There are more people who need houses in China.
23. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The government sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould take useful measures to stop high housing prices.
B. There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market.
C. The average housing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) price in China is even higher than that in the US.
D. Chinese governm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.
24. How many measur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es are mentioned in the last paragraph in order to reduce the high housing prices 【出处：21教育名师】
A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two.
（B）
Each year the Kiwanis Club of Santa Fe stages the burning of the effigy (肖像) of Zozobra, or Old Man Gloom, to drive away the hardships of the past year. The Kiwanis Club began hosting the burning in 1963 as its major activity to raise money. 21*cnjy*com
Local artist Bud Schuster thought of and created Zozobra in 1924 as the focus of a private celebration at his home for artists and writers in the community. His inspiration for Zozobra came from the Holy Week celebrations of the Yaqui Indians of Mexico—an effigy of Judas, filled with firecrackers, was led around the village on a donkey and later burned. A newspaper editor and friend of Schuster’s came up with the name Zozobra, which is Spanish for “the gloomy(沮丧的) one”.
The effigy is a giant lively wooden puppet(木偶) that waves its arms and cries aloud over the approach of its fate. An excellent part of the show is that the fire spirit dancer, dressed in flowing red clothes, appears at the top of the stage to drive away the white-sheeted “glooms” from the base of the giant Zozobra. The fire dance was created by Jacques Cartier, a former New York ballet dancer and local dance teacher, who performed the role for 37 years. His dance student, James Lilienthal, took over the fire spirit role in 1970 and has continued it for 30 years.
Schuster constructed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the figure of Zozobra until 1964, when he gave his detailed model to the Kiwanis Club to continue the tradition. Over the years the effigy has grown larger, reaching a height of 51 feet in 1999.
The festival is so popular that children arrive in the park in the morning. Viewers, who have paid a nominal(名义上的) fee to watch the event, continuously shout, “Burn him, ” until Zozobra is destroyed. Since 1952, the show has raised $275, 525, which the Kiwanis has used to provide college scholarships, and camp fees for physically challenged children.
25. According to the passage, Zozobra stands for _______.
A. something to encourage people
B. someone to bring good luck to people
C. people’s happy memories in the past
D. people’s hardships in the past
26. Who first acted as the fire spirit dancer
A. A newspaper editor. B. Bud Schuster.
C. James Lilienthal. D. Jacques Cartier.
27. What is the correct order of the following events 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
a. James Lilienthal became a fire spirit dancer.
b. The Kiwanis Club began hosting the burning of Zozobra. 21教育名师原创作品
c. Bud Schuster created Zozobra.
d. The effigy of Zozobra reached a height of 51 feet.
A. a, b, c, d B. b, c, a, d
C. c, b, a, d D. d, a, c, b
28. It can be learned from the passage that Zozobra _______.
A. came from an Indian celebration
B. got its name from a Spanish person
C. was to celebrate a religious tradition
D. was celebrated to raise money for cancer research
答案解析
1.【解析】选D。考查形容词。句意：对中国网民的一项调查显示，一些烟民不愿戒烟，因为他们没有充分意识到吸烟对健康的危害。be aware of意识到；be fond of喜欢；curious好奇的，与about搭配；be afraid of害怕。
2.【解析】选D。考查副词。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“顾客第一”的理念应该牢牢扎根在每一个店员的脑子里。firmly牢牢地；tightly紧紧地；roughly大约；widely广泛地。
3.【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：专家认为，这些文件对学者们来说是非常宝贵的，应该放在博物馆里。invaluable无价的，宝贵的；valueless无足轻重的；inexpensive不贵的；expensive昂贵的。21教育网
4.【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意：他们是经验丰富的工人，知道如何展开所搬运的岩石的高度。ambitious有抱负的；potential有潜力的；energetic精力充沛的；experienced有经验的。
5.【解析】选A。考查形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：约翰曾在一所偏远的山村学校工作，此地只能步行到达。accessible可以到达的，可接近的；acceptable可以接受的；available可以利用的；appropriate恰当的。
6.【解析】选D。考查副词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词义辨析。句意：——你为什么毫无忧虑地撇下你的女儿？——她终会离家过自己的生活的。actually事实上；previously以前地；roughly大概地；eventually最终地。
7.【解析】选D。考查倍数表达法。“倍数” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应放在最前面，排除B和C项，而A项bigger than后面应该再接“the normal size”, 故选D。
8.【解析】选A。考查形容词的比较级。gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at一词是对Abraham的肯定，因此用more fit，此处意为“亚伯拉罕是这项工作最适合的人选了”。
9.【解析】选B。考查形容词的比较级。形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )比较级angrier作宾语补足语；程度副词even， still， a great deal, a little, far, much等修饰比较级表示强调。www-2-1-cnjy-com
10.【解析】选A。考查形容词排序。smart是描绘性形容词，应该用在表示颜色的词前，表示国家的词应紧接中心名词。
11.【解析】选D。考查形容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词辨析。句意：电脑在校园里越来越普遍，但许多人仍怀疑这种新技术在教学中是否有用。common普遍的；frequent频繁的；convenient方便的；unusual不寻常的。21世纪教育网
12.【解析】选C。考查形容词词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )义辨析。由could think clearly可知应选conscious（神志清醒的，有意识的）。awake醒着的；aware意识到的，明白的；confused迷惑的。
13.【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级。句意：我喜欢那个花瓶，但是并没有因为你把它打破了，我对你的爱就有丝毫的减少。but是关键词。
14.【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以防万一有火险，所以所有出口必须保持通畅。clear此处意为“畅通的，无阻碍的”。 clean干净的，无灰尘的；regular有规律的；normal正常的。21世纪教育网
15.【解析】选A。考查形容词。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很抱歉，其他房间都租出去了，这是惟一可用的一间。available可得到的，可利用的；adoptable可采纳的；accessible可接近的；approachable可接近的，（指人）和蔼可亲的。
16.【解析】选C。考查形容词比较级。答语句意：相当好。现在我们学校里几乎没人能唱得比他还好。 “否定词＋比较级”表示最高级。
17.【解析】选D。考查形容词排序。形容词修饰名词的语序一般为：品质、大小/年龄、颜色、国家、材料、类别等。
18.【解析】选A。考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级意为“越……，越……”。“the+比较级”后的句子用陈述语序，所以选A项。
19.【解析】选A。考查形容词词义 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。句意：经过很长时间，他们发现那些轮胎磨损得厉害，不能保证行路安全了。worn为形容词，表示“破烂的；破损的；用旧的”。
20.【解析】选C。考查倍数的表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )达法。句意：若那个女营销员坚持的话，他就会(事实上没有)付两倍的价钱购买那套住房，因为他真的很喜欢。“倍数词+as much/many (as. . . )”是一种倍数表达法。
21.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第一段第三句However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8, 000 yuan per square meter, while in China, it is even higher than that in the United States. 可知中国的房价比美国(8, 000 yuan per square meter)高得多, 但文中没有具体说出中国每平米的均价。
22.【解析】选D。细节理解题。文章第二、三两段分析了中国的房价比美国高的原因。A、B在第三段；C项在第二段第一句。
23.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。最后一段点明了文章的主题。
24.【解析】选B。细节理解题。最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段提到raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers. . . allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels。
基瓦尼俱乐部每年焚烧左左布拉的肖像，当地人民相信坏运气会随着左左布拉一起离去。本文主要讲述了这个节日的来源。
25.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第一段. . . drive away the hardships of the past year可知，Zozobra代表过去一年中的艰难困苦，故选D项。【版权所有：21教育】
26.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第三段的The fire dance was created by Jacques Cartier. . . 可知，应该是Jacques Cartier首次充当了fire spirit dancer，故选D项。
27.【解析】选C。推理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断题。根据文章内容可知，a, b, c, d四件事发生的年代分别为1970、1963、1924和1999年，故选C项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
28.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第二段可知，Bud Schuster是受到the Holy Week celebrations of the Yaqui Indians of Mexico的启发后开创的Zozobra这个节日，故选A项。
(限时30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. ［·台州模拟］A survey o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f China’s netizens found that some smokers are unwilling to kick the habit because they aren’t fully _______ of the harm it does to health.
A. fond B. curious C. afraid D. aware
2. The concept of “Cu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stomer First” should be _______ rooted in the mind of every shop-assistant.
A. tightly B. roughly C. widely D. firmly
3. ［·西安模拟］The expert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )considers that papers are _______ to scholars and should be in a museum.
A. valueless B. inexpensive
C. expensive D. invaluable
4. ［·太原模拟］The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y are _______ laborers who know how to spread the height of the rocks they carry. 21cnjy.com
A. ambitious B. potential
C. energetic D. experienced
5. John once worked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a remote mountain village school, which is _______ only on foot.
A. accessible B. acceptable
C. available D. appropriate
6. —Why do you leave your daughter alone without worrying about her
—She will _______ leave home to lead her own life. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. actually B. previously
C. roughly D. eventually
7. Hit by a heavy stone, his foot became _______. 21·世纪*教育网
A. twice bigger than B. as big as twice
C. the normal size twice D. twice its normal size
8. —What about Abraham for the job
—Great! He is a man than whom no one is _______ for this job.
A. more fit B. fit C. less fit D. worse
9. “Please don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be angry with me, ” Jess said. Then she laughed, which made me even _______.
A. angry B. angrier
C. angriest D. angrily
10. On my 17th bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rthday, my uncle gave me a _______ mobile phone as the birthday gift.
A. smart red French B. smart French red
C. red smart French D. red French smart
11. Computers are beco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ming more and more _______ in schools, but many people remain doubtful whether the new technology is really useful in teaching.
A. frequent B. convenient
C. unusual D. common
12. Though th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e man was badly hurt in the accident, he was still _______ and could think clearly.
A. awake B. aware
C. conscious D. confused
13. I like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he vase, but I don’t love you any _______ just because you broke it.
A. better B. worse C. less D. Shorter
14. In case of fire, all exits must be kept _______.
A. clear B. clean
C. regular D. normal
15. Sorry, the other ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oms have all been rented, and this is the only one _______.
16. A. available B. adoptable
C. accessible D. Approachable
16. —What do you think of Jack’s French songs
—Excellent. Almost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no other students can sing _______ at present in my school.
A. best B. well C. better D. the best
17. Mr. Black bou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght a(n) _______ cupboard yesterday, don’t you know
A. old beautiful French B. French old beautiful2·1·c·n·j·y
C. French beautiful old D. beautiful old French2-1-c-n-j-y
18. The faster an object is thrown into the sky, _______.
A. the higher it goes B. the highest it goes
C. it goes the higher D. the higher goes it
19. After a long tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e they found those tyres were too _______ to be safe.
A. worn B. flat C. simple D. rare
20. He would have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paid _______ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he was really fond of it.
A. as twice much as B. much as twice
C. twice as much D. twice much as
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
（A）
China news, Beijing, Feb. 9—Housing price in China has always aroused heated discussions among housing developers and ordinary Chinese. To many developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries. However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8, 000 yuan per square meter, while in China，it is even higher than that in the United States. This shows that there are some bubbles(泡沫) in Chinese real estate(房地产) market, the International Finance News reported.
Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after converted to Renminbi, is about 8, 000 yuan per square meter, the houses in the US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8, 000 yuan per square meter. In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US.
The high housing sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in the US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in the US 21世纪教育网www.21-cn-jy.com
At the beginnin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. In , in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans(贷款) and lands to property developers. At the same time, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these by multiple(多种多样的) ways, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.
21. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage, what is the average housing price per square meter in China
A. 8, 000 yuan. B. 10, 000 yuan.
C. 7, 000 yuan. D. It’s not mentioned here.
22. Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing does NOT support the idea that the average housing price in China is even higher than that in the US 21·cn·jy·com
A. Chinese hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses can not be compared with houses in the US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. 21*cnjy*com
B. American people’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people.
C. The houses in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses.
D. There are more people who need houses in China.
23. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The government sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould take useful measures to stop high housing prices.
B. There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market.
C. The average housing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) price in China is even higher than that in the US.
D. Chinese governm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.
24. How many measur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es are mentioned in the last paragraph in order to reduce the high housing prices 【出处：21教育名师】
A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two.
（B）
Each year the Kiwanis Club of Santa Fe stages the burning of the effigy (肖像) of Zozobra, or Old Man Gloom, to drive away the hardships of the past year. The Kiwanis Club began hosting the burning in 1963 as its major activity to raise money. 21*cnjy*com
Local artist Bud Schuster thought of and created Zozobra in 1924 as the focus of a private celebration at his home for artists and writers in the community. His inspiration for Zozobra came from the Holy Week celebrations of the Yaqui Indians of Mexico—an effigy of Judas, filled with firecrackers, was led around the village on a donkey and later burned. A newspaper editor and friend of Schuster’s came up with the name Zozobra, which is Spanish for “the gloomy(沮丧的) one”.
The effigy is a giant lively wooden puppet(木偶) that waves its arms and cries aloud over the approach of its fate. An excellent part of the show is that the fire spirit dancer, dressed in flowing red clothes, appears at the top of the stage to drive away the white-sheeted “glooms” from the base of the giant Zozobra. The fire dance was created by Jacques Cartier, a former New York ballet dancer and local dance teacher, who performed the role for 37 years. His dance student, James Lilienthal, took over the fire spirit role in 1970 and has continued it for 30 years.
Schuster constructed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the figure of Zozobra until 1964, when he gave his detailed model to the Kiwanis Club to continue the tradition. Over the years the effigy has grown larger, reaching a height of 51 feet in 1999.
The festival is so popular that children arrive in the park in the morning. Viewers, who have paid a nominal(名义上的) fee to watch the event, continuously shout, “Burn him, ” until Zozobra is destroyed. Since 1952, the show has raised $275, 525, which the Kiwanis has used to provide college scholarships, and camp fees for physically challenged children.
25. According to the passage, Zozobra stands for _______.
A. something to encourage people
B. someone to bring good luck to people
C. people’s happy memories in the past
D. people’s hardships in the past
26. Who first acted as the fire spirit dancer
A. A newspaper editor. B. Bud Schuster.
C. James Lilienthal. D. Jacques Cartier.
27. What is the correct order of the following events 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
a. James Lilienthal became a fire spirit dancer.
b. The Kiwanis Club began hosting the burning of Zozobra. 21教育名师原创作品
c. Bud Schuster created Zozobra.
d. The effigy of Zozobra reached a height of 51 feet.
A. a, b, c, d B. b, c, a, d
C. c, b, a, d D. d, a, c, b
28. It can be learned from the passage that Zozobra _______.
A. came from an Indian celebration
B. got its name from a Spanish person
C. was to celebrate a religious tradition
D. was celebrated to raise money for cancer research
答案解析
1.【解析】选D。考查形容词。句意：对中国网民的一项调查显示，一些烟民不愿戒烟，因为他们没有充分意识到吸烟对健康的危害。be aware of意识到；be fond of喜欢；curious好奇的，与about搭配；be afraid of害怕。
2.【解析】选D。考查副词。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“顾客第一”的理念应该牢牢扎根在每一个店员的脑子里。firmly牢牢地；tightly紧紧地；roughly大约；widely广泛地。
3.【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：专家认为，这些文件对学者们来说是非常宝贵的，应该放在博物馆里。invaluable无价的，宝贵的；valueless无足轻重的；inexpensive不贵的；expensive昂贵的。21教育网
4.【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意：他们是经验丰富的工人，知道如何展开所搬运的岩石的高度。ambitious有抱负的；potential有潜力的；energetic精力充沛的；experienced有经验的。
5.【解析】选A。考查形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：约翰曾在一所偏远的山村学校工作，此地只能步行到达。accessible可以到达的，可接近的；acceptable可以接受的；available可以利用的；appropriate恰当的。
6.【解析】选D。考查副词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词义辨析。句意：——你为什么毫无忧虑地撇下你的女儿？——她终会离家过自己的生活的。actually事实上；previously以前地；roughly大概地；eventually最终地。
7.【解析】选D。考查倍数表达法。“倍数” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应放在最前面，排除B和C项，而A项bigger than后面应该再接“the normal size”, 故选D。
8.【解析】选A。考查形容词的比较级。gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at一词是对Abraham的肯定，因此用more fit，此处意为“亚伯拉罕是这项工作最适合的人选了”。
9.【解析】选B。考查形容词的比较级。形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )比较级angrier作宾语补足语；程度副词even， still， a great deal, a little, far, much等修饰比较级表示强调。www-2-1-cnjy-com
10.【解析】选A。考查形容词排序。smart是描绘性形容词，应该用在表示颜色的词前，表示国家的词应紧接中心名词。
11.【解析】选D。考查形容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词辨析。句意：电脑在校园里越来越普遍，但许多人仍怀疑这种新技术在教学中是否有用。common普遍的；frequent频繁的；convenient方便的；unusual不寻常的。21世纪教育网
12.【解析】选C。考查形容词词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )义辨析。由could think clearly可知应选conscious（神志清醒的，有意识的）。awake醒着的；aware意识到的，明白的；confused迷惑的。
13.【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级。句意：我喜欢那个花瓶，但是并没有因为你把它打破了，我对你的爱就有丝毫的减少。but是关键词。
14.【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以防万一有火险，所以所有出口必须保持通畅。clear此处意为“畅通的，无阻碍的”。 clean干净的，无灰尘的；regular有规律的；normal正常的。21世纪教育网
15.【解析】选A。考查形容词。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很抱歉，其他房间都租出去了，这是惟一可用的一间。available可得到的，可利用的；adoptable可采纳的；accessible可接近的；approachable可接近的，（指人）和蔼可亲的。
16.【解析】选C。考查形容词比较级。答语句意：相当好。现在我们学校里几乎没人能唱得比他还好。 “否定词＋比较级”表示最高级。
17.【解析】选D。考查形容词排序。形容词修饰名词的语序一般为：品质、大小/年龄、颜色、国家、材料、类别等。
18.【解析】选A。考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级意为“越……，越……”。“the+比较级”后的句子用陈述语序，所以选A项。
19.【解析】选A。考查形容词词义 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。句意：经过很长时间，他们发现那些轮胎磨损得厉害，不能保证行路安全了。worn为形容词，表示“破烂的；破损的；用旧的”。
20.【解析】选C。考查倍数的表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )达法。句意：若那个女营销员坚持的话，他就会(事实上没有)付两倍的价钱购买那套住房，因为他真的很喜欢。“倍数词+as much/many (as. . . )”是一种倍数表达法。
21.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第一段第三句However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8, 000 yuan per square meter, while in China, it is even higher than that in the United States. 可知中国的房价比美国(8, 000 yuan per square meter)高得多, 但文中没有具体说出中国每平米的均价。
22.【解析】选D。细节理解题。文章第二、三两段分析了中国的房价比美国高的原因。A、B在第三段；C项在第二段第一句。
23.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。最后一段点明了文章的主题。
24.【解析】选B。细节理解题。最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段提到raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers. . . allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels。
基瓦尼俱乐部每年焚烧左左布拉的肖像，当地人民相信坏运气会随着左左布拉一起离去。本文主要讲述了这个节日的来源。
25.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第一段. . . drive away the hardships of the past year可知，Zozobra代表过去一年中的艰难困苦，故选D项。【版权所有：21教育】
26.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第三段的The fire dance was created by Jacques Cartier. . . 可知，应该是Jacques Cartier首次充当了fire spirit dancer，故选D项。
27.【解析】选C。推理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断题。根据文章内容可知，a, b, c, d四件事发生的年代分别为1970、1963、1924和1999年，故选C项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
28.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第二段可知，Bud Schuster是受到the Holy Week celebrations of the Yaqui Indians of Mexico的启发后开创的Zozobra这个节日，故选A项。