2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列:状语从句
(限时30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. _______ a graduat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is talented and practical, physical appearance will not play an important role in job hunting.
A. Once B. Unless C. Though D. As long as
2. _______ I went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A. For the first time B. It was the first time
C. At first D. The first time
3. [·洛阳模拟]Sorry to ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve kept you waiting so long. But it’ll still be half an hour _______ the manager comes back.
A. before B. since C. until D. after
4. I want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )buy that kind of cloth because I _______ the cloth _______ well.
A. was told; is washed B. have been told; washes
C. have told; washed D. had been told; washes
5. In English law, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ a person is proved guilty he is accounted innocent.
A.after B.until
C.though D.when
6. [·郑州模拟]Sometim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es _______ you know you’ve done something wrong and you feel bad about it, it takes courage to say sorry.21教育网
A.once B.only if
C.unless D.even though
7. When _______ the office, I found the naughty boy _______ beside my desk, trembling.
A. entered; standing B. entering; stood
C. entered; stood D. entering; standing
8. We can’t take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )part in the competition _______ we get our student cards.
A. before B. if C. while D. as
9. [·北京模拟]—Hasn’t the thief admitted his crime by now 21教育名师原创作品
—No, _______ questioned many times.
A. if B. though C. unless D. once
10. —Dad, what activity shall we take part in this afternoon
—Oh, it has been cancelled.So you can go _______ you like to play.
A.how B.which C.where D.what
11. They continued to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )climb _______ they reached the top of the mountain.
A.until B.after
C.when D.as
12. Ladies an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d gentlemen, please don’t get off the bus until it _______.Safety first!
A.will stop B.has stopped
C.stopped D.will be stopping
13. _______ the rising rent prices in Wuhan can’t compare with those in Beijing and Guangzhou, they still worry current college students. 21*cnjy*com
A.Even though B.As though
C.In case D.As long as
14. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _______. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. if not managed carefully
B. if are not managed carefully
C. unless not managed carefully
D. unless are not managed carefully
15. So you are back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Jenny has come to your office several times this morning, as if _______ something important.
A. to look for B. looking for
C. looked for D. has looked for
16. [·天津模拟]You will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have to stay at home all day _______ you finish all your homework.
A. if B. unless C. whether D. because
17. [·乌鲁木齐模拟]—Do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you remember the experiment we did together many years ago
—Yes, _______ we did it yesterday.
A. as if B. even if C. only if D. if only
18. How can you expect to get anything _______ you never give
A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when
19. [·新乡模拟]Just use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one _______ it becomes available.
A. as soon as B. unless
C. as far as D. until
20. This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.
A. left B. remained C. keeping D. making
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
(A)
Greg Woodburn, a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudent at the University of Southern California, spends a lot of time cleaning sneakers he collected. But soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodburn’s Share Our Soles (S. O. S. ) charity.
A high school track ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) star in the town of Ventura, California, Woodburn was treated in hospital for months with knee and hip injuries. 【出处:21教育名师】
“I started thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidence I got from running, ” he says, “And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes. ”
Woodburn gathered u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donate. His goal was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When he collected more than 500 pairs, he decided to turn the shoe drive into a year-round endeavor. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Back then, the sneake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs came from donation boxes at the YMCA and the local sporting goods store and from door-to-door pickups. Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at two high schools, city gym and recreation center. He has started accepting adult sizes and sandals(凉鞋). So far, S. O. S. has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs. 2·1·c·n·j·y
Woodburn has c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leaned all the shoes. After sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the worn-out ones for recycling.
To ship the footwear, Woodburn teamed with Sports Gift, a non-profit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the world. Keven Baxter, founder and president, says, “We’d send kids balls and shoes. I’ve heard that for many of these kids, these old sneakers are the only shoes they had. They wear them to school and to do sports. So Greg’s running shoes were a nice addition for us. ”
For many recipients ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(接受者), the shoes represent opportunity. Two young boys in Southern California attended school on alternate days because they shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S. O. S. , each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learning. When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them.
21. What caused Gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g Woodburn to donate old shoes for poor children
A. The benefits from playing sports.
B. News about some poor children.
C. His reflection on school life.
D. The medical treatment he received.
22. When collecting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more sneakers than expected, Woodburn decided to _______.
A. include adult sizes and sandals
B. set up branches in different cities
C. collect shoes throughout the year
D. expand his endeavor in the whole city
23. How did Woodburn manage to deliver the shoes collected 21·cn·jy·com
A. By sending them by mail.
B. By working with Sports Gift.
C. By advertising for those in need.
D. By offering them from door to door.
24. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. An Organized Activity
B. Greg Woodburn’s Life
C. How to Collect Sneakers
D. Recycled Sneakers Fit for Sharing
(B)
The small coastal town ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside.
There are no traff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long.
There seem to be on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures.
Sun Pictures is a ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry different movie theater:the seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass.
It is the world’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed.
Broome resident Pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere.
“And we came back excited about Gregory Peck, ” she recalled.
This is one of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time—one set in the sky, the other in the film. www.21-cn-jy.com
Each night, do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films.
Sun Pictures ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place—even though they came here all the time.
Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions.
“We’ve only had a cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet, ”said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air—even when the lizards steal the scene.
25. The first two paragraphs want to show that _______.
A. living in Broome is inconvenient
B. the life in Broome is boring
C. few people like to live in Broome
D. Broome is simple but vast
26. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _______. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world
B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass
C. it was built by some constructors from Hollywood【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood
27. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of _______. 21·世纪*教育网
A. a place B. a film
C. a movie star D. a country fellow
28. It can be inferred ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that the tourists in Broome are most attracted by _______.
A. its peacefulness B. its beautiful sunset
C. the Sun Pictures D. the gallery of movie stars
答案解析
1.【解析】选D。考查状语从句的引导词。根据前后句子逻辑,此处使用as long as引导一个条件状语从句。21cnjy.com
2.【解析】选D。考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处选用连词引导一个从句,故只能选D项,意为“第一次……的时候”。
3.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。此处为句型It will be. . . before. . . 表示“还需要多久才……”,before引导一个时间状语从句。
4.【解析】选B。本题考查时态和语态。依据句意第一空应使用现在完成时,且表示被动;另外,如果主语为物,且与well, easily, perfectly等连用表示事物的性质或状态时,该类动词常用主动表被动,如sell, wash, write, read 等。故本题正确答案为B。
5.【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意:按英格兰法律,一个人未经证实有罪之前被视为无罪。此处until用于肯定句,表示“直到”。【版权所有:21教育】
6.【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意:有时候 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )即使你知道你做错了,你也感觉到不好意思, 但说声对不起还是需要一些勇气的。根据句意知,此处使用even though引导一个让步状语从句。
7.【解析】选D。考查省略和非谓语动词。第一空I为enter动作的执行者,故使用现在分词;第二空使用现在分词作宾语补足语。
8.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意:只有拿到学生证我们才能参加比赛。before意为“只有……才”,符合语境。21世纪教育网
9.【解析】选B。考查状语从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句。此处使用though引导让步状语从句。此答句补充完整则为No, though he has been questioned many times, the thief hasn’t admitted his crime by now. 。
10.【解析】选C。考查状语从句。这里的go是不及物动词,所以其后不接名词性从句,依据句意:你可以去你喜欢玩的地方,得出C项正确。
11.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。until用于肯定句是表示动作停止的时间,此处表示climb的动作到until表示的时间就停止了。
12.【解析】选B。考查动词时态 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。现在完成时可以用于时间或条件等状语从句中,表示将要做某个动作之前必须先要完成的动作,故此处until后面的谓语可以使用现在完成时。
13.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。此处使用even though引导一个让步状语从句。
14.【解析】选A。考查状语从句的省略。此处主句和从句主语相同,if后面省去了they are。
15.【解析】选B。考查状语从句的省略。此处主句和从句主语相同,as if后省去了she was。
16.【解析】选B。考查状语从句。根据句意,此处表示否定条件,故使用unless。
17.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。此处as if引导一个方式状语从句。
18.【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意:既然你不付出,你怎么能够期望得到呢?when意为“既然”,引导一个让步状语从句,一般置于主句之后。
19.【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意:目前就住在这个房间吧,我们一有更大的房间就提供给你。as soon as引导时间状语从句。21*cnjy*com
20.【解析】选A。考查状语从句的省略。此 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )处this problem与keep, make之间为逻辑动宾关系,故排除C、D两项,remain不用被动结构,故排除B项;此处if后面省略了it is。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍的是一位大学生收集旧运动鞋捐赠给穷孩子的事。
21.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章的第二、三段可知,Greg Woodburn是南加利福尼亚大学的一个在校生、田径明星。因膝盖和臀部受伤住院后,他开始反思体育给他带来的好处,他得知很多孩子没有鞋子穿,于是决定给他们捐出穿过的旧运动鞋。
22.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章的第四段可知,Woodburn本打算在2006年圣诞节前收集到100双旧运动鞋,可是他收集到的旧鞋竟然超过了500双。于是他决定把收集旧鞋变成一项全年都要做的事情。
23.【解析】选B。推理判断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据文章的第七段可知,为了运输那些收集来的旧鞋,Woodburn 与一个名叫Sports Gift的慈善机构合作。Sports Gift把足球和棒球设备免费送给世界各地的儿童。
24.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文介绍的是一位大学生收集旧运动鞋,捐赠给穷孩子的事,所以D项最适合。
25.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。第一、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段主要描述了Broome的自然位置,表明这是一个偏远的小镇,属于客观描述,不涉及作者感情。只有D是对事实的概括,而其他选项都涉及了评价。[21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
26.【解析】选B。细节理解题。第四段中冒号后面的内容明确表明了太阳电影院的独特之处。A并不是它的独特之处。C和D的陈述都不对。
27.【解析】选C。事实细节题。本题考查对stars 的理解。从第八段的This(指Broome)可以看出,one set in the sky,the other in the film是指在这里既可以看到天空中的星星,同时又能看到电影里的明星。由此可见,Gregory Peck 应该是电影明星(《罗马假日》主演格里高利·派克)。
28.【解析】选C。推理判断题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )倒数第四段可以看出,游客们喜欢到太阳电影院看电影,而第三段已经指出光顾电影院是两种娱乐方式之一,且全文的重点也是太阳电影院。