2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列:定语从句

文档属性

名称 2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列:定语从句
格式 zip
文件大小 48.0KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2015-03-12 09:00:04

图片预览

文档简介

2015届高考英语二轮复习精品资料强化练习系列:定语从句
(限时30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. After graduation from high school we will reach a point _______ we have to decide which university to attend.
A. that B. what
C. which D. where
2. _______ was explaine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d at the last meeting, we will have to double our sales in the next two years.
A. As B. Which
C. What D. It
3. [·安庆模拟]Though it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 30 years _______ we last met, I still remember the scene _______ we got separated on a rainy day.
A. since; where B. before; which
C. since; when D. before; where
4. At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _______ Li Lianjie played the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kung fu.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
5. [·杭州模拟]—What is that tall man standing beside the space capsule
—He is an astronaut, _______ most boys like.
A. whom B. which C. that D. what
6. [·南昌模拟]In the police station, I saw the man from _______ room the thief had stolen the TV set.
A. whom B. which C. that D. whose
7. Do you think the reason _______ Ted gave is believable
A. for which B. why
C. what D. that
8. We have to conside ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r what to do in a situation _______ many people get involved.
A. where B. which C. that D. as
9. He seemed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to be looking for the words _______ he could express his idea.
A. for which B. with which
C. for that D. with that
10. [·松江模拟]I felt m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ost angry about the way _______ I was treated when I was shopping.
A. when B. in which
C. which D. where
11. The wrong you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ve done him is terrible, for _______ you should make an apology to him, I think. 21·世纪*教育网
A. it B. which
C. what D. that
12. [·西安模拟]This i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Mr. Smith, _______ I think has something interesting to tell us.
A. who B. whom C. that D. 不填
13. Mr. Smith has boug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht a new house in the country, around _______ some green trees.
A. which is B. it is
C. which are D. them are
14. [·济南模拟]Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere are some customs in China _______ foreigners will never understand. A. that B. whose C. where D. why
15. Many you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng people just can’t live without the Internet, _______ they depend on for whatever information they need.
A. which B. when C. where D. what
16. He went to Beijing at the end of September, _______ there was a grand celebration for new China’s 62nd birthday on National Day.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
17. The year before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) last, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
18. The farmers use wood to build a house _______ to store grains all the year around.
A. with which B. to which C. which D. in which
19. The president, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.
A. have come;which B. came;in which
C. has come;where D. come;in which
20. The boy the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, _______ surprised them very much.
A. to be the best;which
B. as the best student;that
C. to have been studying well;it
D. such as a good student;which
Ⅱ. 完形填空
A little boy knocked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on the door of the old house. He waited, and sweated from 21 of seeing the owner, who 22 ever came out. As he was ready to 23 , the door slowly opened. www.21-cn-jy.com
“What do you want ” the old man asked.
“Uh, sir, I’m 24 magazines for school and I was 25 if you would like to buy 26 . ” The old man only 27 at the boy. Meanwhile, the boy saw many dog figurines inside the house. “Do you 28 dogs ” he asked. “Yes, I have many dog figurines in my house; they are all I have. ” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed he was very 29 . “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is 30 for you. I also have one about dogs since you. . . ” The old man started to close the door, saying 31 , “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind. Now goodbye. ”
The boy was 32 for the old man being so lonely. He went home and then had a(n) 33 . He had a little dog figurine which didn’t 34 much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family. The boy headed 35 . He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no 36 . ”
“No, sir. I want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bring you a 37 . ” The boy 38 him the figurine and the old man’s face 39 . “Boy, you have a big heart. 40 are you doing this ”
“I think it means more to you. ”
From that day on, the old man started coming out and talking with neighbors.
21. A. excitement B. fear
C. embarrassment D. happiness
22. A. hardly B. frequently
C. hurriedly D. readily
23. A. knock on B. break in
C. cut off D. walk away
24. A. selling B. collecting
C. raising D. designing
25. A. wandering B. wondering
C. proving D. hoping
26. A. it B. that C. one D. them
27. A. laughed B. pointed
C. reached D. looked
28. A. keep B. hate C. kill D. collect
29. A. busy B. delighted
C. lonely D. disappointed
30. A. clear B. safe C. suitable D. boring
31. A. easily B. coldly
C. comfortably D. nervously
32. A. sad B. anxious
C. eager D. respectable
33. A. opinion B. idea
C. mind D. thought
34. A. mean B. say C. talk D. use
35. A. off B. back C. away D. outside
36. A. noises B. interruptions
C. dogs D. magazines
37. A. book B. doll C. gift D. help
38. A. handed B. lent
C. attracted D. pleased
39. A. went pale B. turned dark
C. lit up D. calmed down
40. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
【知识积累】
Ⅰ. 词汇和短语
1. meanwhile adv. 同时,在此期间
2. figurine n. 小雕像
3. feel sorry for 为……难过
4. Ⅱ. 句式和表达
1. He waited, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd sweated from fear of seeing the owner, who hardly ever came out.
他等着,因为害怕见到主人而吓得出了冷汗,房子主人很少出门。(who引导一个非限制性定语从句)
2. It seemed he was very lonely. 看上去他很孤独。21世纪教育网
(it作形式主语,that从句为真正主语, 在句中that已省略)
3. I do have a magazine here for collectors.
我这里的确有一本有关收藏的杂志。(do表示强调,起加强语气的作用)
4. I think it means more to you.
我认为这对你来说更重要。(此处为一个主从复合句,I think后面为宾语从句)
【拓展提升】
仿写句子
1. As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. 21世纪教育网版权所有
仿写:当他要离开时,天开始下起雨来。 (as引导时间状语从句)
__________________________________________
2. The old man star ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted to close the door, saying coldly, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind. Now goodbye. ” 21教育网
仿写:他动身朝车站走去,边说还会参观我们的城市的。(分词作状语)
____________________________________________________________________
3. He had a little do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g figurine which didn’t mean much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family. 21cnjy.com
仿写:他有一本几天前从北京买的新词典。(which引导定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________
答案解析
1.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。point表示抽象地点,使用where引导定语从句。where在从句中作状语。21·cn·jy·com
2.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个主句所述的内容。
3.【解析】选A。考查定语从句和状语从句。第一空考查句型It is (has been)+一段时间+since从句;第二空where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4.【解析】选A。考查定语从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句。句意:当时电影《少林寺》在全世界掀起了中国功夫热,李连杰在电影中担任主角。where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。
5.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。此处which表示职业或身份,此处不用whom。
6.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在警察局我看到了屋里电视机被盗的那个人。whose作定语,修饰名词room。引出定语从句,先行词是the man。www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。此处所填关系代词作gave的宾语,故使用that。
8.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。所填的词在从句中作状语,故选用where。
9.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。express sth. with words“用语言表达……”that不可置于介词之后引导定语从句,故选B。2-1-c-n-j-y
10.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。the way后面的定语从句引导词作状语时可以使用that/in which,或者省略。  21*cnjy*com
11.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。此处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )which指代前面所提到的the wrong。which作介词for的宾语,而介词短语for+which在从句中作状语表示原因。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
12.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。此处who引导一个非限制性定语从句,who在从句中作主语。
13.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。根据后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面的some green trees可以排除A,B两项;根据句子结构排除D项,which引导非限制性定语从句。21教育名师原创作品
14.【解析】选A。考查分隔式定语从句的引导词。此处that指代some customs,that作understand的宾语。21*cnjy*com
15.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。此处关系代词作depend on的宾语。
16.【解析】选C。考查分隔式定语从句的引导词。此处where指代前面的Beijing,引导一个非限制性定语从句。
17.【解析】选B。句意:前年,东南亚部分地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )区遭遇了洪水灾害,至今人们还在受此影响。由题中的逗号可以判定出句子的后半部分是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是floods。从句子的结构可看出,定语从句中只缺少定语,也就是说,先行词在从句中充当定语,所以引导词要用whose。
18.【解析】选D。考查定语从句和省略。句中省略了they want; in which引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。
19.【解析】选C。含有 together with的介词短语只对主语起补充说明作用,对谓语动词不产生任何影响。where引导定语从句,where在从句中作状语。
20.【解析】选A。后半句为非限制性 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定语从句,which指代前一分句的内容,the teachers considered to be the best为定语从句。
【文章大意】本篇介绍一个小男孩看到一位老人很孤独而做了一件感动老人的事。
21.【解析】选B。由于这个小男孩对居 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )住在这座房子里的人不太了解,所以敲门时应该感到紧张或恐惧。同时,也只有这种理解才能解释空白前的sweat(出汗)。
22.【解析】选A。根据文章最后提到的老人的变化,我们可以看出这位老人原来“很少”出门。
23.【解析】选D。等待了一会儿,发现没有人开门,小孩只能“走开”。而不是B(破门而入)。
24.【解析】选A。根据本句后面的if you would like to buy. . . ,可以得出答案。
25.【解析】选B。I was wondering属于固定表达,通常用于较委婉地提出问题。
26.【解析】选C。本题考查代词。这个小孩不可能只卖一份杂志,所以只能选one。
27.【解析】选D。老人对小孩所说的话反应比较冷漠,只“看了一眼”,并没有回答。
28.【解析】选D。collect:收集。A项的意思是“养”,其实我们知道老人并不是真正养狗,而是收集狗的雕像。【出处:21教育名师】
29.【解析】选C。本句前半部分说明了小孩为老人感到“sorry”,应该是因为看到他很“孤独”。
30.【解析】选C。一本面对“collectors”的杂志对老人来说当然很适合了。
31.【解析】选B。老人对小孩所说的根本不感兴趣,所以“冷冷地”拒绝了。
32.【解析】选A。此处与前文29题处呼应。
33.【解析】选B。idea表示“主意”。A项指的是对某事物的正误,美丑等观点;C表示“头脑”;D表示“思想”。2·1·c·n·j·y
34.【解析】选A。此处与文章的倒数第二句呼应。
35.【解析】选B。从下一句可以看出小孩又回去了。
36.【解析】选D。老人以为小孩又来卖杂志了。
37.【解析】选C。gift表示礼物。B项表示玩具娃娃。
38.【解析】选A。小孩把小雕像“递给”老人。
39.【解析】选C。老人收到礼物,很高兴,刚才脸上的不耐烦就烟消云散了,有了笑容。
40.【解析】选D。老人问的是小孩为什么要这么做,我们可以从小孩的回答中得到暗示。
【拓展提升】
1. As he was leaving, it began to rain.
2. He left for the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tation, saying that he would visit our city again. 【版权所有:21教育】
3. He has a new dictionary which he bought in Beijing the other day.