Unit 5 Language Around The World同步巩固练-part 3
Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
【基础词汇练】
1.The gap Apple and other tech firms is now likely to narrow.
2.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost description.
3.There is a vase (date)back to the Song Dynasty in this museum.
4.Good and experienced teachers are always great demand in our school.
5.The house which he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000 yuan.
6.French is not his n tongue though he can speak it fluently.
7.He always did well at school d doing part-time jobs every now and then.
8.Women in our country enjoy e rights with men.
9.She gave an exact and clear d of the accident.
10.It is said that the short English film is mainly r to the development of our school.
11.A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》) is my favorite literature
(经典作品).
12.After a month of training,he became equal the work as a bus driver.
13.The workers (struggle) against bad working conditions for a long time since 2018.
14.He used (live) in a large city, but now he has got used to
(live) in the quiet village.
15.The idea of the (间隔) year is getting popular around the world.
16. (listen) to English radio programs helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk.
17.They would try to meet their customers' various (要求).
18.His (词汇)was sound and his grammar was excellent.
19.I'd appreciate it if you could give us some (具体的) examples.
20.As far as I'm concerned, men and women must be treated
(equal) in education and employment.
【选词练】
relate...to...; get used to; aside from; take on;
be close to...; compare...with...; depend on
1.The air is rather thin here, but you'll it in time.
2.No other organisation was able or willing to the job.
3.We this house that one and find this house is better.
4.Children their parents for food and clothing.
5.This table too the door, so it gets in the way.
6.I found it difficult to the truth the person.
7. a few savings I have no other money.
【句型练】
1.他想知道经理在会议上说了些什么。
He wanted to know at the meeting.
2.说实话,我不知道如何处理这个难题。
To tell the truth, I don't know the difficult problem.
3.收到这份礼物让玛丽很高兴。
made Mary so happy.
4.我寻找我丢失的书已经三天了,但是我仍然没有找到它。
I my lost book for three days, but I still haven't found it.
5.我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。
I early and take an hour's walk before breakfast.
【完型练】
Kindness is a key value that God desires us to have. When you give kindness to others, it will be returned to you. Finally, we 1 having the whole house painted today. It was hard to work in this situation. But I 2 good coffee and beautiful biscuits, which made our work easier. We didn't complain and moved the furniture each night, so the painting could be completed 3 .
I became friends with this young 4 over the two weeks while he painted. We weren't going to paint the bathroom area 5 painting there possibly made it inconvenient to use the bathroom. Instead, we planned to paint it later. But he 6 a suggestion about getting it
7 quickly for me and also painted the front door in this shiny paint.
When we went to 8 him, he refused my money. He said the bathroom and the door were free of 9 , which was a gift to me. Because I had never experienced such things before, I felt surprised. He explained that I had made him so 10 that he wanted to do this.
On the last day, I also bought him a 11 to go to the entertainment center in the city in order to 12 himself. We went there. A meal was part of it and the seats lay back, which were very safe and 13 to sit on. He was thankful and satisfied. I told him that I wanted to show my 14 on how well he had been working in my
15 . I said I would really like to thank him. He loved my treat. We did have a good time there.
1.A.risked B.finishedC.hated D.limited
2.A.drank B.sold C.tasted D.supplied
3.A.carelessly B.smoothly C.slightly D.difficultly
4.A.worker B.traveller C.neighbor D.boss
5.A.though B.because C.before D.unless
6.A.held back B.gave up C.came up with D.put up with
7.A.done B.produced C.broken D.replaced
8.A.arrest B.blam C.praise D.pay
9.A.damage B.protection C.charge D.entrance
10.A.thin B.strong C.welcome D.wealthy
11.A.door B.ticket C.place D.newspaper
12.A.ignore B.punish C.relax D.judge
13.A.comfortable B.terrible C.strange D.upset
14.A.sadness B.appreciation C.honesty D.regret
15.A.office B.shop C.car D.house
【七选五练】
Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 1 However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 2 They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
3 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
4 People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard(废品场)dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. 5
A.Still, people say every dog has its day.
B.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
C.Dogs are people's loyal friends all the time.
D.Sometimes, morning rain can light up the day.
E.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.
F.That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.
G.They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them nice meals.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【阅读练】
Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is the champion of a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼字大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.
Perhaps the show's popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smartphones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result It's possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.
But there's still hope for the paint brush. China's Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.
In one Beijing primary school we visit, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher's examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now ” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she explains. “Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up,” says the teacher.
1.What can we learn about the Character Hero
A.It's the most-viewed TV program in China.
B.It's open to people of all ages and all walks of life.
C.It draws great public attention across the country.
D.It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.
2.Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters
A.Because Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.
B.Because Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.
C.Because Chinese people needn't write by hand as often with the help of technology.
D.Because Chinese people don't refer to dictionaries very often.
3.According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is .
A.helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive
B.a requirement made by China's Education Ministry
C.necessary for adults to survive in China
D.an ability to be developed only when you are students
4.Where does this text probably come from
A.A science report. B.A news report.
C.Children's literature. D.An advertisement.
【短文改错】
Several Chinese students who they are learning English post their biggest problems on an online forum. Liu Wen used to learning English well, but now he has a lot of trouble on his listening. When listened to native English speakers talking in a video, he can't get the main idea. Jia Xin thinks listening to English radio programmes help him get used to how fast native speakers talk. He also repeats that he hears. Sometimes he even records his voice but compares his pronunciation with the radio host's. His most difficult problem is how to polite in English. Li Rui's biggest problem is vocabulary. She can't keep all the new vocabulary straight in my mind and she certainly can't remember how to use them proper.
参考答案：
【基础词汇练】
1.between
2.beyond
3.dating
4.in
5.for
6.native
7.despite
8.equal
9.description
10.related
11.classic
12.to
13.have been struggling
14.to live;living
15.gap
16.Listening
17.demands
18.vocabulary
19.specific
20.equally
【选词练】
1.get used to
2.take on
3.compare;with
4.depend on
5.is;close to
6.relate;to
7.Aside from
【句型练】
1.what the manager had said
2.how to deal with
3.Receiving this gift
4.have been looking for
5.used to get up
【完型练】
1-5BDBAB
6-10CADCC
11-15BCABD
【七选五练】
1.G
2.F
3.A
4.E
5.B
【阅读练】
CCAB
【短文改错】
1.第一句:they去掉
2.第二句:learning→learn
3.第二句:on→with
4.第三句:listened→listening
5.第四句:help→helps
6.第五句:that→what
7.第六句:but→and
8.第七句:polite前加be
9.第九句:my→her
10.第九句:proper→properlyUnit 5 Language Around The World同步巩固练-part 2
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
【基础词汇练】
1.I still remember the day / I first met Jennifer.
2.They consider summer vacations as a time / relaxing and having fun is a necessary part.
3.We have come to a point / everyone has different opinions and it is difficult to reach an agreement.
4.One of the reasons / he was refused in the interview was that he had spoken in broken English.
5.He gets into a situation it is hard to decide what is right.
6.Would you like to take the (地铁) to get there
7.She promised to help me move into my new (公寓套房) on the weekend.
8.The book follows four (人物), loosely (以……为基础)on my uncle's family.
9.He (雕刻)a sunflower on the stone, which was regarded as a
(象征)of strength and hope.
10.I think the (系统)the man (提到)to at the meeting is very modern. What is your (态度)towards it
11.He begged (tell) the truth,but his mother refused to tell him.
12. my point of view, you should turn to your teacher for help.
13.No one will appreciate (treat) like a second-class citizen.
14.I know you mean, but I can't agree with your suggestion.
15.When I arrived, my friend took me to see the house I would be staying in.
16.Who is the girl you just shook hands
17.He bought a telescope he could study the sky.
18.The woman I turned for help just now is my English teacher.
19.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat
which he's grown so fond.
20.The company is struggling (find) buyers for its new products and everyone is struggling the company's future.
21.They had to (斗争) against all kinds of difficulties.
22.It's very rude to stick your (舌头) out at people.
23.The new (学期) is coming and I have to go back.
24.As soon as we opened the front door we could smell the (燃气).
25.The price of (汽油) is coming down by four pence a gallon.
26.As is known to us,the (lazy) a person is,the more things he needs to do tomorrow.
【单句改错】
1.The reason why he gave for his being late at the meeting wasn't accepted by his boss.
2.The number of the people whom come to visit the city each year has risen to one million.
3.Maria has written two novels, both of whom have been made into television series.
4.The car which window got broken in the accident belongs to Mr Brown.
5.My computer, with which I can't search information,broke down yesterday.
【句型练】
1.那位老板让工人们一天干14小时的活。
That boss fourteen hours a day.
2.这就是我所感兴趣的。
This is .
3.我觉得我好像离开学校整整一个世纪了。
I feel I had left school for a whole century.
4.人们公认吸烟可能导致癌症。
It is recognized that .
5.你越小心,你犯的错误就越少。
you are, you'll make.
【阅读练】
A
If you enjoy reading, the world in books will become a place which is not to be experienced in watching television only for entertainment. Studies have shown how those who read for pleasure achieve more in literacy(读写能力)and thinking abilities than those who don't. Actually, there is nothing else that will expand your language skills and make your imagination fly.
To begin with, language skills can be better learned through reading for pleasure than through watching TV for entertainment. At its best, television can be educational as well as entertaining, but nobody wishes to improve his literacy by simply sitting in front of a TV box.Therefore, only by reading can you enlarge your vocabulary. However, it must be made clear that the relation between literacy and reading is like comparing health to sport. One is something practical and the other is something you do because you enjoy it.
The books that help you most in imagination are those that make you think most. In this point, reading for pleasure, both paper-based and on-screen, is far more helpful than watching TV. For example, there is always a book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit: imagination. Unluckily, some people's love of books is lost influenced by television, which is considered as a decline in thinking abilities.
On the whole, watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool, but there is no better way to improve your language skills and imagination than reading for pleasure. For those who would continue to enjoy reading, there is a paradise(天堂) not yet being lost. Having got an amount of language skills through wide reading, you might as well imagine that such a paradise would not be very unlike a kind of library.
1.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1
A.The advantage of reading books.
B.The way of improving language skills.
C.The pleasure in watching TV.
D.The advantage of our imagination.
2.What does the writer say about reading in the text
A.People can get the latest information through it.
B.It offers more pleasure than watching TV.
C.It plays a bigger role in kids' growth than watching TV.
D.More language skills will be gained as people read more.
3.Which word can replace the underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 3
A.Development.
B.Decrease.
C.Destroy.
D.Improvement.
4.What does the writer think of watching TV
A.It's a waste of time and energy.
B.It's a paradise for those who like watching TV.
C.It's helpful in some aspects.
D.It's done only for entertainment.
B
Learning Chinese could be one of the most important decisions you ever made. Chinese is becoming the language to learn in the 21st century. With the world's largest population and a rapidly growing middle class, China stands to become the engine of the world's economy in the coming years. This will make learning Chinese very important to people in many industries, or for those of us who wish to visit China or learn about its culture and history.
There is an ongoing effort to modernize the writing system and standardize(使标准化) the language. An increasing number of people learning Chinese are learning the Mandarin, so unless you absolutely need to learn another dialect (such as Cantonese), be sure you are studying Mandarin.
For native English speakers Chinese is one of the most difficult and most different languages to learn. The vocabulary is wholly unfamiliar and unlike anything we know. In addition, in the Chinese tone system, words are spoken in rising or falling tones, which helps to distinguish between them. Furthermore, there is the Chinese writing system...a collection of thousands of individual ideograms (表意文字), or symbols, which represent a word or an idea. These ideograms have no phonetic value...that is to say, we can't tell how the word is pronounced by how it is written. There is a method to present written Chinese in a phonetic script called pinyin. If you are learning Chinese, you'll be working with this pinyin system, but the beauty of the traditional writing system shouldn't be passed up(放弃). All these factors make learning Chinese difficult for us. Yet, for a determined learner, there's always a way to overcome them.
5.Why is learning Chinese becoming more and more important
A.Chinese engines are very welcome.
B.China has the world's largest population.
C.There are more and more rich people in China.
D.China has become important to the world economy.
6.What can we learn from the text
A.The author thinks Chinese is as difficult as English.
B.The author is interested in the Chinese language and its culture.
C.Foreign languages can play a great role in industrial development.
D.As long as the pinyin system is learned well, one can learn Chinese well.
7.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.The difficulties of learning Chinese.
B.The advantages of learning Chinese.
C.The Chinese tone system.
D.The Chinese writing system.
8.What would be probably written following this text
A.The sources of Chinese characters.
B.The importance of learning Chinese.
C.The advice on how to learn Chinese.
D.The difficulties of learning other languages.
【语法填空练】
English 1 (become)the global language in the last few decades. In today's world, being able to speak English is how you stand out and get ahead.
However, learning English as a foreign language 2 (be) very difficult in the absence of a native language environment. We have little chance to live in an English-speaking country. Therefore, we have to rely on knowledge 3 we can learn at school. Teachers must make sure that there is 4 adequate(充足的) amount of input in English conveyed to the students through 5 (vary) mediums. This input must be of high quality. After all, high quality output 6 (base) on high quality input.
To really get ahead, however,it means 7 (put) in extra work outside of the classroom. Experts say that just 15 minutes of extra-curricular study a day can really speed up foreign language learning. Besides, you need to keep 8 mind why you are learning English. Quite 9 (simple), in today's world, learning English is one of major 10 (factor) leading to a brighter future and a world of possibilities.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
【基础词汇练】
1.when/on which
2.when/in(during) which
3.where/at which
4.why/for which
5.where
6.subway
7.apartment
8.characters;based
9.carved;symbol
10.system;referred;attitude
11.to be told
12.From
13.being treated
14.what
15.which/that
16.with whom
17.through which
18.to whom
19.of
20.to find;for
21.struggle
22.tongue
23.semester
24.gas
25.petrol
26.lazier
【单句改错】
1.why去掉或者改为that/which
2.whom→who/that
3.whom→which
4.which→whose
5.with→without
【句型练】
1.had/made his workers work
2.what I am interested in
3.as if
4.smoking may lead to cancer
5.The more careful;the fewer mistakes
【阅读练】
1-4ADBC
5-8DBAC
【语法填空练】
1.has become
2.is
3.which/that
4.an
5.various
6.is based
7.putting
8.in
9.simply
10.factorsUnit 5 Language Around The World同步巩固练-part 1
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
【基础词汇练】
1.He gave us a few specific examples to help us deal with current
(affair).
2.There are several (refer)books to help you make your choice.
3.In ancient times,the wood (carve) into the shape of a flower.
4.There are (variety)of roses planted in his garden.
5.She majored math and physics at university.
6.The Tang (朝代) was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry.
7.We should develop a good (态度) towards life.
8.He's kept the (经典的)music CD for over 20 years.
9.We'd appreciate you (leave) as fast as possible.
10.So far, every possible means (try)to solve the problem.
11. (本地的)English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.
12.It is a pity that I cannot operate the computer (系统) well.
13. (尽管) applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
14.In his speech, he (谈到) to a recent trip to England the other day.
15.For many nations,blue is a (象征) of protection and religious beliefs.
16.The eagle is usually regarded a symbol of courage.
17.The tiger is native China,but now they are dying out.
【选词练】
refer to;pay attention to;ups and downs;
date back to;develop into;be connected with;at least
1.The hotel the station by a walkway.
2.My family has a vase, which is said to the Ming Dynasty.
3.It will take you 20 minutes to get there.
4.He always a dictionary when coming across new words.
5.When doing our work, we must our ways.
6.He has gone through many in his life.
7.In the past ten years, the town has a city.
【七选五练】
How to Improve Vocabulary Fast
Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.
Read every day. 1 Choose reading materials that are slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.
2 If you do not meet an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.
Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. The pronunciation is as important as the definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.
Elaborate (详尽阐述) on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 3
Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 4 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.
Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 5 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.
A.Find a new word every day.
B.The vocabulary can be increased.
C.Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.
D.The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.
E.Or let them ask the definition of a new word you have used.
F.The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.
G.Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【阅读练】
A
If you live in a place where most people speak the language you are learning, you may use the language for several hours each day. So it may become part of your “inner speech”. In other words, you start thinking in that language. Your mind stops trying to translate things from your native language into the second language. But most of the English learners live in places where English is not the main language. This may be true for you. You may not have many chances to practice English. You may even be self-taught.
Thinking in English really helps! It is not very difficult, but it does need practice. Here we will share some mental exercises. A good first step is to think in words. Look around you. What do you see In your head, try to name each object in your surroundings. Charles Thomas has taught English for over 10 years. He tells his students to name the things that they see around them, wherever they are.
Another exercise Thomas suggests is describing in your mind objects you don't know the words for. Thomas says, “If you're looking at your house and you see your garage, but you can't think of the name in English. You can say, ‘The place inside which I put my car.’ or you can say, ‘It's next to my house. I keep things there.’”
The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like, “It's such a beautiful day” and “People are playing sports with their friends”. You can also describe your daily activities. Thomas asks his students to describe their days using the simple present verb form. So, they would think to themselves things like, “I put on my shirt” and “He drives the bus”.
How much time should you spend on these exercises Thomas says you do a little every day. “When you make things a habit, then it just pops up into your mind without thinking and then, before you know it, really, you're thinking in English.”
1.When a second language becomes part of your “inner speech”, .
A.you learn the language by yourself
B.you start thinking in the language
C.most people around you speak the language
D.you translate things from your native language into it
2.Which one does the example of “the place inside which I put my car” belong to
A.Describing your daily activities.
B.Thinking in simple sentences.
C.Naming objects in your surroundings.
D.Describing objects you don't know the words for.
3.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Spend your time on exercises
B.Teach yourself a second language
C.Train your brain to think in English
D.Practice English wherever you are
B
Learning Chinese has never been more convenient now that everyone carries a smartphone in their pockets. There are a number of Mandarin Chinese learning apps for iPhone and Android out on the market, varying from simple games and flashcard apps to full-blown language courses.
Fluentu: Learn through Real World Content
If you have ever taken a language class in school you probably used a textbook filled with all sorts of exercises or reading passages. Usually this content is boring, and not like anything you would normally meet in real life.
Fluentu takes a novel approach to language learning by using real world Chinese language video content taken from the Internet. Vocabulary specific to each video is taught and every video has subtitles in Chinese. Videos are usually very interesting and range from commercials to music videos and so on—great for cultural education.
ChineseSkill: Language Learning Game
ChineseSkill teaches language much like the popular language learning app Duolingo. It starts off the basics through contained topical modules like numbers, food, directions, etc. Instruction is laid out in an intuitive (直观的)way, slowly introducing grammar and vocabulary through a series of mini-games. Most of the tasks in ChineseSkill use pinyin and English but there are also some character recognition tasks as well. If you want to learn how to write Chinese, this app won't be enough for you. But for basic conversational listening, speaking, and vocabulary, this little app does the trick in a very entertaining way. Even better it's totally free!
Skritter:Learning to Write Chinese Characters
Skritter is a powerful app that teaches you to write and recognize Chinese and Japanese written characters. The app is able to recognize your handwritten characters and correct any mistakes. It is available for all major platforms—iOS, Android, Mac, Windows and they currently offer a 7-day free trial. Check it out!
4.What is the advantage of Fluentu
A.Interesting. B.Manufactured.
C.Dull. D.Basic.
5.What does the underlined part “the trick” refer to
A.Game introduction.
B.Chinese grammar practice.
C.Vocabulary video.
D.Chinese learning.
6.Where may we find this passage
A.A Chinese learning reference book.
B.An advertisement.
C.An app store website.
D.A tourist handbook.
7.Which one may be the favorite of the children
A.Fluentu. B.ChineseSkill.
C.Skritter. D.Duolingo.
【语法填空练】
China is 1 (wide) known for its ancient civilisation, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main 2 (factor) is the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning, written Chinese 3 (base) on pictures, which can date back several thousand years. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 4 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as people lived in different places, 5 (lead)to many varieties of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country
6 the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played 7 important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, Chinese people can still communicate in writing despite speaking different dialects.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were 8 (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Chinese calligraphy, 9 is an important part of Chinese culture, is an art form derived from the Chinese writing system. As China plays a greater role in 10 (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
【基础词汇练】
1.affairs
2.reference
3.was carved
4.varieties
5.in
6.Dynasty
7.attitude
8.classic
9.leaving
10.has been tried
11.Native
12.system
13.Despite
14.referred
15.symbol
16.as
17.to
【选词练】
1.is/was connected with
2.date back to
3.at least
4.refers to
5.pay attention to
6.ups and downs
7.developed into
【七选五练】
1.D
2.A
3.G
4.F
5.E
【阅读练】
1-3BDC
4-7ADCB
【语法填空练】
1.widely
2.factors
3.was based
4.had become
5.leading
6.where
7.an
8.written
9.which
10.global
