Unit4 Don't eat in class 课后练习
主讲教师：朱文娟 北大附中英语教师
题一：
首字母填空
There are too many r_________ in my family.
Don’t f_________ with each other.
He often a_______ late for school.
The boy has to wear his u__________ at school.
Don’t l________ to music in the classroom.
题二：
首字母填空
What are the r____
Don’t f_________ here.
Don’t a ____ late for school.
Do we have to wear a u_____
We can l____ to music in the hallways.
题三：
选词完成句子
swim; wash; do; be; loud; speak;
If you practice ____________ English every day, you will make progress.
You can’t _______ in the pool!
He often helps his mother ________ the housework.
Tom ________ late for school today.
I have to do some __________ on Sunday.
We can’t talk __________ in the hospital.
题四：
选词完成句子
swim; wash; do; be; loud; speak;
Lily practices ____________ English every day.
We can _______ in summer.
Lucy often helps her mother ________ some cleaning.
Don’t ________ late for school.
I often help my mother do some __________.
Don’t speak __________ in the working area.
题五：
将下列句子改成祈使句.
You can’t eat in the hallways.
You can’t listen to music in the classroom.
You can’t be late for school.
You should obey the rules in school.
You can open the door.
题六：
将下列句子改成祈使句.
You can’t go out at night.
You can’t watch TV too much.
You can’t play soccer on the street.
You should arrive here on time.
You can eat lunch in the dining hall.
题七：
I can’t go to the cinema _____ Monday, but I can _________ Sunday.
____________ late for work next time!
Don’t make noise ________ fight in the classroom!
________ smoking here.
--I can’t play tennis.
-- I can’t, _________.
题八：
We can’t have a party _____ weekdays, but we can _________ weekends.
____________ late for airport!
Don’t eat ________ speak loundly in the public!
________ parking here.
--My mother can’t play guitar.
-- I can’t, _________.
题九：
We should __________ Beijing tomorrow.
A. arrive B. arrive at C. arrive in
He ate ________ dumplings this morning.
A. too much B. much too C. too many
Our teacher often tells us ________ the rules in school.
A. to follow B. follow C. following
题十：
Alice can __________ here before 8:00.
A. arrive B. arrive at C. arrive in
There are ______ books on the bookshelf.
A. too much B. too many C. much too
He often tells me not ______ in that lake.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming
题十一：
完成句子
我会准时到那的。
I will get there ______ ______
图书管里有太多书了。
There are _______ _______ ______ in the library.
她每天都得做作业。
She _______ _______ do her homework every day.
上课不能迟到也不许聊天。
_______ arrive ________ ________ class or _______ in class.
题十二：
完成句子
他上班从没准时过。
He never comes to work ______ ______.
他昨天买了太多的鸡蛋。
He bought _____ ______ ______ yesterday.
我不得不先完成这项工作。
I ______ ______ finish the task first.
上班不能迟到也不许吃零食。
______ be ______ ______ work or _____ a snack.
题十三：
翻译句子
我们班上有太多的学生。
她不能去上学因为她生病了。
小明吃完晚饭后不能玩电脑游戏。
禁止在办公区吸烟。
题十四：
翻译句子
他有太多的问题要问你。
他没能通过考试因为他不努力。
我放学后不能在街上玩。
不要在课堂上发出噪音。
题十五：
Allan was worried. Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.
1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus
2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so
3.A. him B. me C. her D. he
4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down
5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit
6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry
7.A. in B. for C. as D. like
8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also
9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry
10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home
题十六：
What is the best way to study This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study . A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you 7 to your studies, you’ll find yourself 8 than before and you’ll lean more.
Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine, we mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.
1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think
2. A. at B. in C. for D. with
3. A. best B. better C. good D. bad
4. A. have B. do C. want D. make
5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day
6. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish
7. A. begin B. return C. go D. are
8. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. week
9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know
10. A. return B. come C. give D. get
Unit4 Don't eat in class
课后练习参考答案
题一：rules; fight; arrives; uniform; listen
解析：
1. too many后加可数名词的复数形式，表示“太多的……”。句意为“我家有太多的规矩了”。
2. fight with sb. 和某人打架。句意为“不要相互打架”。
3. arrive到达。句意为“他经常上学迟到”。
4. uniform校服。句意为“那个男孩在学校不得不穿校服”。
5. listen to music听音乐。句意为“不要在教室里听音乐”。
题二：rules; fight; arrive; uniform; listen
解析：
1. rules规矩，规则。句意为“规则是什么？”。
2. fight打架。句意为“不要在这打架”。
3. arrive到达。句意为“上学别迟到”。
4. uniform校服。句意为“我们得穿校服吗？”。
5. listen to music听音乐。句意为“我们可以在走廊听音乐”。
题三：speaking; swim; do; was; washing; loudly
解析：
1. practice doing sth.练习做某事。句意为“如果你每天练习说英语，你就会进步”。
2. 句意为“你不能在这个池塘游泳”。
3. help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事。句意为“他经常帮助妈妈做家务”。
4. be late for…迟到。句意为“汤姆今天上学迟到了”。
5. do some washing洗衣服。句意为“周天我得洗衣服”。
6. talk loudly大声讲话。句意为“在医院我们不能大声讲话”。
题四：speaking; swim; do; be; washing; loudly
解析：
1. practise doing sth.练习做某事。句意为“莉莉每天练习说英语”。
2. 句意为“我们夏天可以游泳”。
3. help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事。句意为“露西经常帮助妈妈打扫”。
4. be late for…迟到。句意为“上学别迟到”。
5. do some washing洗衣服。句意为“我经常帮助妈妈洗衣服”。
6. speak loudly大声讲话。句意为“在办公区不要大声讲话”。
题五：Don’t eat in the hallways.
Don’t listen to music in the classroom.
Don’t be late for school.
Obey the rules in school.
Open the door.
解析：
1. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 主语you省略，后面的动词用原形。
2. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 主语you省略，后面的动词用原形。
3. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 主语you省略，后面的动词用原形。
4. 在祈使句中，通常省略第二人称主语you，以动词原形开头。 句末一般用句号。
5. 在祈使句中，通常省略第二人称主语you，以动词原形开头。 句末一般用句号。
题六：Don’t go out at night.
Don’t watch TV too much.
Don’t play soccer on the street.
Arrive here on time.
Eat lunch in the dining hall.
解析：
1. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 主语you省略，后面的动词用原形。
2. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 主语you省略，后面的动词用原形。
3. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 主语you省略，后面的动词用原形。
4. 在祈使句中，通常省略第二人称主语you，以动词原形开头。 句末一般用句号。
5. 在祈使句中，通常省略第二人称主语you，以动词原形开头。 句末一般用句号。
题七：on; on; Don’t be; or; No; either
解析：
1. 星期几前用介词on.句意为“周一我不能去看电影，但我周天可以”。
2. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 后面的动词原形be不能省略。
3. or用于否定句中，表示并列关系。
4. No型祈使句是一种特 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )殊的祈使句。它经常由No+名词或者动词的-ing形式构成。这种祈使句多为警示语,常用于公共场所,警示或提示人们不要做某事。
5. either表示“也”，用于否定句中。
题八：on; on; Don’t be; or; No; either
解析：
1. on weekdays 在工作日，on weekends在周末。.
2. 祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t, 后面的动词原形be不能省略。
3. or用于否定句中，表示并列关系。
4. No型祈使句是一种特殊的祈使句。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )它经常由No+名词或者动词的-ing形式构成。这种祈使句多为警示语，常用于公共场所，警示或提示人们不要做某事。
5. either表示“也”，用于否定句中。
题九：C C A
1. arrive in后加大地方，arrive at后加小地方。
2. too many后加可数名词复数形式，表示“太多”。
3. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。
题十：A B B
解析：
1. arrive是不及物动词，后接here, there 等地点副词时不用介词。
2. too many后加可数名词复数形式，表示“太多”。
3. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。
题十一：on time; too many books; has to...; Don’t...late for...chat
解析：
1. on time准时，按时。
2. too many后加可数名词复数形式，表示“太多”。
3. have to do sth.不得不做某事。
4.祈使句的否定形式：一般在句首加Don’t 。
题十二：on time; too many eggs; have to...; Don’t...late for...have
解析：
1. on time准时，按时。
2. too many后加可数名词复数形式，表示“太多”。
3. have to do sth.不得不做某事。
4.祈使句的否定形式：一般在句首加Don’t 。
题十三：There are too many students in our class.
She can’t go to school because she is ill.
XiaoMing can’t play computer games after supper.
No smoking in the office area.
解析：
1. too many后加可数名词复数形式，表示“太多”。
2. 情态动词can’t后接动词原形。because 表示“原因是……”。
3. 情态动词can’t后接动词原形。
4. No+名词或者动词的-ing形式多为警示语，常用于公共场所，表示“禁止做某事”。
题十四：He has too many questions to ask you.
He can’t pass the exam because he doesn’t study hard.
I can’t play in the street after school.
Don’t make noise in class.
解析：
1. too many后加可数名词复数形式，表示“太多”。
2. 情态动词can’t后接动词原形。because 表示“原因是……”。
3. 情态动词can’t后接动词原形。
4. Don’t加动词原形，表示“不要做某事”。
题十五：B D A C A C D B C A
解析：
1．B。本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的情况, 故选by air。
2．D。根据文意, Allan因为找不到座位, 所以他就去问空姐。这里构成因果关系，应用 so引导结果状语从句。
3．A。Allan是男士，故选 him充当show的宾语。
4．C。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故选to sit down。
5．A。a little修饰形容词表示“有点……”。
6．C。 need to后面应接动词原形。 worry为不接物动词，不能直接接宾语。 故选 worry about。
7．D。like that意为“像那样”。
8．B。固定结构either…or… , 意为“或者……或者……”。
9．C。根据文意，空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客, 故选bring。
题十六：B C C A D C B A A B
解析：
1．B。下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法，故选study。
2．C。介词for常与一段时间连用, 在句中作状语。
3．C。与下半句形成转折关系，这里应选good，说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。
4．A。一个会学习的学生必须有足够的睡眠。have意为“拥有”，为正确选项。
5．D。下文take a walk, play basketball都是些日常活动，故day为正确选项。
6．C。take a walk, play basketball这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选need。
7．B。根据文意，休息之后, 应重新返回到学习上, 而不是才开始学习， 故选return。
8．A。由句中的than可知应选比较级；根据文意，锻炼身体后, 身体应更加强壮, 故选stronger。
9．A。say强调说的内容；guess表猜测；talk指交谈；know指知道。这里强调说的内容，故选say。
10．B。根据最后一句“effec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts will come just like Chinese medicine”以及文意可知come为正确选项。Unit4 Don't eat in class
主讲教师：朱文娟 北京英语教师
Unit 4 Talk about rules
Key words:
school rules
Sentences:
talk about rules
Passage:
Talk about the rules
(at home, at school, …)
School rules
Don’t arrive late for class.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Don’t talk in the class.
Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
Don’t fight.
重难点精讲
Grammar
肯定祈使句
Turn left.
Eat outside.
Open the windows.
否定祈使句
Don’t turn left.
Don’t eat outside.
Don’t open the windows.
Imperative sentences 祈使句
have to , can, must 的用法.
I have to go.
You can listen to music after class.
You must finish your homework every day.
Talk about rules
Don’t run in the hallways.
We must be on time for class.
---Can we eat in the classroom
--- No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.
--- Does he have to wear a uniform at school
--- Yes, he does.
--- What do you have to do
--- We have to be quiet in the library.
重点词组
on time
be strict with
think about
have to
常见考点
keep + adj.
be late for
make +n. + adj.
help sb. do sth.
词汇大考查
题一：
首字母填空
We must obey the school r_________.
Don’t f_________. You should help each other.
Don’t a_______ late for class.
Students have to wear u__________ at school.
Don’t l________ to music in class.
题二：
选词完成句子
swim; wash; cook; be; loud; speak;
Mother often asks me to practice ____________ English.
Don’t _______ in the lake!
She often helps her mum ________ dinner.
Jack ________ late for work yesterday.
Aunt Li must do some __________ on Sunday.
You can’t talk __________ in the classroom.
题三：
将下列句子改成祈使句.
You can’t play in the street.
You can’t take photos here.
You can’t talk in the library.
You should listen carefully in class.
You can sit here and enjoy your meal.
题四：
The students can’t g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o out ______ school nights, but they can _________ weekends.
____________ late for class again!
Don’t talk ________ eat in the classroom!
________ talking here. Please be quiet!
--I can’t watch TV after school.
-- I can’t, _________.
题五：
When did you __________ Beijing
A. arrive B. arrive at C. arrive in
There are ________ rules in our school.
A. too much B. much too C. too many
Our teacher often tells us ________ in the hallways.
A. don’t run B. not run C. not to run
题六：
完成句子
学生应该每天准时上学。
Students should get to school ______ ______ every day.
我们学校的规定太多了。
We have _______ _______ ______ in our school.
周末她得帮助妈妈干家务。
On weekends, she _______ _______help her mom _______ some housework.
上课不能迟到也不许打架。
_______ arrive ________ ________ class or _______ in class.
题七：
翻译句子
她家的规定太多了。
放学后我不能会见我的朋友，因为我必须先写作业。
我吃完晚饭后不能看电视。
禁止在走廊里大声喧哗。
题八：
能力提升与拓展
I am a librarian and I work in a school __1__. There are many kinds of book in it. You __2__ read books or borrow books from it. But there are some __3__. You must obey them. You have to __4__ quiet. Don’t talk loudly __5__make any noise. You __6__ eat or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, __7__ you can’t lend them __8__ others. You __9__ return them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to __10__ for them.
1.A. shop B. library C. gym D. dining hall
2.A. can B. must C. can’t D. don’t
3.A. books B. rules C. questions D. things
4.A. be B. / C. have D. are
5.A. and B. but C. or D. because
6. A. can B. must C. can’t D. don’t
7. A. and B. but C. or D. because
8. A. to B. from C. for D. at
9. A. can B. must C. can’t D. don’t
10.A. look B. pay C. think D. cry
Writing
俗话说：“国有国法,家有家规”。 为了使子女身心健康，顺利成长，家庭和谐，每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家规。比如：必须按时回家，不准玩电脑游戏等。请你结合自己的实际情况，以 “ My Family Rules”为题， 写一篇短文。
提示：1. 家里有哪些家规；2. 对家规的感受。
Every family has different family rules.
As for me, there are three important rules in my family.
First of all, I have to go home on time. Besides, I can’t go out or watch TV on school nights. What’s more, I must do some chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the floor and so on. It can make my parents happy to help them do some chores.
In my point of view ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), it’s important for me to follow the family rules. It can help me get on well with my parents.
Unit4 Don't eat in class
题一：rules; fight; arrive; uniforms; listen
题二：speaking; swim; cook; was; washing; loudly
题三：Don’t play in the street.
Don’t take photos here.
Don’t talk in the library.
Listen carefully in class.
Sit here and enjoy your meal.
题四：on; on; Don’t be; or; No; either
题五：CCC
题六：on time; too many rules; has to...do/with; Don’t...late for...fight
题七：There are too many rules in her family.
I can’t see my friends because I have to do my homework first.
I can’t watch TV after supper.
Don’t talk loudly in the hallways.
题八：BABACCBBBB
