(共26张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 4 Home alone
--------------------------- ------------------------
学 习 目 标
学习结果状语从句和让步状语从句；
1
3
复习巩固本模块的词汇和句型。
完成课本习题；
2
课 堂 导 入
Language practice
I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
让步状语从句和结果状语从句
一、让步状语从句
although和though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，两词用法基本相同，只是although更加正式一些，在口语中，though较为常用。
Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, although he is only four years old. 小杰克尽管只有4岁，但他已学会了自己做很多事情。
Though my grandfather is very old, he is very healthy.
我爷爷虽然年龄很大了，但他很健康。
课 堂 学 习
[注意]
(1) 在英语中，不管是although还是though，都不能与but同时使用。
Although we tried our best, we failed.
尽管我们尽了最大努力，但我们失败了。
We tried our best, but we failed
我们尽了最大的努力，但我们失败了。
Although we tried our best, but we failed.
(2) although和though可以和yet或still连用。
Although I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, yet I have not lost my
life.在这次可怕的地震中尽管我失去了所有的东西，然而我没有失去生命。
错误警示
二、结果状语从句
so…that…引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，so后面接的是形容词或副词，that后接一个句子表示结果。
The girl was so clever that she worked out the maths problem immediately.
这个女孩非常聪明，她立刻就解答出了这道数学题目。
It rained so heavily that we had to stop the game.
雨下得太大，以至于我们不得不停止了比赛。
【注意】
下面两个句式要特别记住：
(1) so many / much / few / little（少） +名词+that从句
There were so many people that the hall was full.
有这么多的人，以至于大厅都满了。
(2) so +形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句（=such +a / an+形容词+that从句）
That was so difficult a problem that few students could work it out.
＝That was such a difficult problem that few students could work it out.
那是一个很难的题目，很少学生能解答出来。
1 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1 The teacher was so worried ______ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened.
2 I can cook some dishes, _______________ they are simple.
3 The work was so difficult _________ he could not finish it on time.
4 ___________ I planned to get home early, I was late.
5 My parents have to leave me alone, __________they do not want to.
that
although/ but
that
although but that
Although
although
Practice
2 Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
1 Their parents do most things for them, although _____________________.
2 She was so late that _______________________.
3 Travelling by bus takes longer, although __________________________.
4 Although they did not cook anything, ______________________.
5 I was very tired after the trip, although ______________________.
6 My parents are so busy that _______________________.
3 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Last Sunday, Lucy (1)_______ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station. She could not (2)_______(travel) with them because she did not want to (3)________(miss) school! Lucy was sure that she would be fine at home alone. There (4)______ (be) so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go hungry. She (5)______ (know) how to cook some simple dishes. Three days later, when her parents (6)______________ (return), Lucy (7)_______ (be) very pleased to see them.
said
travel
miss
was
knew
returned
was
I love being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be afraid when the house is (1) _______, because the door is (2) ______ and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not to depend on your parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself. My alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3) _________ in the morning. I know how to (4) _______ food and (5) _______ my bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way they like it!
4 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
shut
tidy up
wake up
empty
prepare
empty prepare shut tidy up wake up
1 I can look after myself. I do not depend on __________ else.
2 Suddenly I realized that I was alone. There was _________ there to look after me.
3 Some students depend on others so much that their parents do __________ for them.
4 He never does __________ to help.
5 I needed __________ to eat, so I cooked some eggs.
6 Daming has not got a clock, so he needs __________ to wake him up.
7 Tony was so careful that _________ went wrong at all.
Cooking is an important skill, and __________ should learn to make some
simple dishes.
5 Complete the setences with the words in the box.
everybody
nothing
something
somebody
anybody
nobody
everything
anything
anybody anything everybody everything nobody nothing somebody something
be away depend on is worried about look after
6 Read the passage with the expressions in the box.
Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1) __________ for two weeks. Your mother (2) ________________ you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “It’s fine. I’ll manage.” Is it true Do you know how to (3) ___________ yourself Or do you (4) ______________ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you
be away
is worried about
look after
depend on
7 Listen and match the people with their activities.
2 Daming
got some advice about cooking
could make some simple dishes
ate at the student restaurant
depends on his/her mother
Ate all the food his / her mother left
went shopping and bought a lot of food
is so bad at cooking
1 Betty
Tapescript:
Betty: What did you do when your parents were away, Daming
Daming: I managed OK at home alone, although I missed them. What about you
Betty: Well, I depend on my mother for so many things that I found it difficult. I’m so bad at cooking that I burnt everything.
Daming: I was so hungry that I ate all the food my mother left on the first day!
Betty: Then what did you do
Daming: Well, I went shopping! I bought so much food that I could hardy carry it home!
Betty: Did you cook for yourself
Daming: Yes, I did. Although I already knew how to make some simple dishes, I called my grandmother for some advice. What did you do when you burnt your food
Betty: I ate at the student restaurant, but the food wasn’t very good.
1 The film Home Alone is about _________________________
__________________.
2 Kevin’s family are preparing to__________________________.
3 Kevin wishes that ____________________________.
4 Kevin is left at home because his parents
_______________________.
a boy who is accidentally left alone at home
fly to Paris for the holiday
all his family would go away
forget him by accident
8 Read the passage and complete the sentences.
5 At first, Kevin _____________ to be at home alone.
6 Harry and Marv want to _________________________.
7 Finally, ___________come and take away Harry and Marv .
8 When Kevin’s parents come home, they find that _____________.
steal from Kevin's house
the police
Kevin is safe
is very happy
Home alone rules
In the UK, there are no laws about when it is safe to leave a child alone, although parents must not put a child in danger. They should remember some basic rules:
● Leave a contact telephone number.
● Talk to the child about keeping safe at home and point out possible dangers.
● Tell the child not to answer the door to strangers.
● Give clear instructions about how to call the police, fire service or hospital.
● Put obvious dangers out of reach of the child, for example, medicines and matches.
● Tell the child when they will come back and make sure they are back on time.
Around the world
in danger处于险境
point out 指出
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事
Module task: Making a leaflet about living alone
9 Make a list about how to live alone.
● Managing your time
● Cooking
● Staying safe
10 Work in pairs. Choose a topic from the list and make a leaflet
for your topic.
● Managing your time
Make a timetable
Get up on time
Don’t be late for school
Watch TV for less than one hour every day
12 Put all the leaflets together to make a class booklet.
11 Present your leaflet to the class.
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy ______ my final exams.
A. prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. to prepare
2. ______ Mr Smith has leaned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.
A. But B. So C. Although D. And
3. --- How do you like the movie
--- It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to
4. ______ we fell tired, ______ we felt happy.
A. Though; but B. If; but C. Though; / D. Because; /
Ⅰ.单项填空
C
课 堂 达 标
A
C
C
5. Mr Smith told his son ________ the football match because of the exam.
A. not to watch B. to not watch
C. not watching D. doesn't watch
6. _____ American people and British people speak the same language，their cultures are quite different.
A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because
7. Miss Gao is ______ an excellent teacher ______ we all like her.
A. very; that B. such; that C. so; that D. really; but
8. ______ knows who will be the winner of the piano competition. Let’s wait and see.
A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Nobody
A
B
C
D
1. 你必须按时把书还回图书馆。
You must return the book to the library ________ ________.
2. 玲玲去过长城，我也去过。
Lingling has been to the Great Wall. And ______ ______ ______.
3. 明天我们要去机场给一位朋友送行。
We are going to the airport to ________ a friend ______ tomorrow.
4. 她讲英语如此快，以至于我听不懂她的话。
She spoke English ______ fast ______ I couldn’t follow her.
5. 没有人在看电视，所以我把它关了。
Nobody was watching TV, so I ________ ______ ______.
on time
so have I
see off
so that
turned it off
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
1. Go over what you’ve learnt in Unit 3.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 5.
Homework
Thank you !Module 4 Home alone
Unit 3 Language in use
设计说明 本单元是复习单元，集中总结和练习although引导的让步状语从句和so…that…引导的结果状语从句的用法；复习巩固本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。本课从指导学生朗读Language practice中的句子入手，引入语法的集中讲解与练习。除语法专项训练外，本单元还安排了词汇、听力和会话的训练以及拓展视野的Around the world栏目。在本课的末尾是实践性环节---制作一份关于独自生活的小册子。所有这些环节的设置，旨在提升学生的语言运用能力。 教学目标 通过本单元的教学，让学生达成以下目标: 1. 知识目标 (1)复习本模块新单词、短语及句型。 (2)总结although引导的让步状语从句和so...that...引导的结果状语从句的用法。 2. 能力目标 (1)能够运用although引导的让步状语从句和so...that...引导的结果状语从句。 (2)能够独立制作一份关于独自生活的小册子。 3. 情感目标： 提高独立生活的意识，遇事学会思考，正确处理。 重点难点 重点：掌握本模块的重点单词、短语和句子 难点：掌握让步状语从句和结果状语从句的用法 教学准备 PPT课件；活动7、8的录音 授课时数 1课时 教学过程 Step 1 Review 1. Ask the students to read the new words and expressions in Module 4. 2. Get some students to read the conversation in Unit 1 in different roles. 3. Get the students to read the passage in Unit 2 on their own. Step 2 Language practice 1. Read the sentences in the box to the class. (
I can look after myself,
although
it won’t be easy for me.
Although
they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
My clock rings
so
loudly
that
it will certainly wake me up.
) 2. Get the students to read the sentences. 3. Ask students to translate the sentences. Step 3 Grammar 一、让步状语从句 although和though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，两词用法基本相同，只是although更加正式一些，在口语中，though较为常用。 Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, although he is only four years old. 小杰克尽管只有4岁，但他已学会了自己做很多事情。 Though my grandfather is very old, he is very healthy. 我爷爷虽然年龄很大了，但他很健康。 [注意] (1)在英语中，不管是although还是though，都不能与but同时出现在一个句子中。 Although we tried our best, we failed. 尽管我们尽了最大努力，但我们失败了。 We tried our best, but we failed. 我们尽了最大的努力，但我们失败了。 (2) although和though可以和yet或still连用。 Although I lost almost everything in this terrible earthquake, yet I have not lost my life. 在这次可怕的地震中尽管我几乎失去了所有的东西，然而我没有失去生命。 二、结果状语从句 so…that…引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，so后面接的是形容词或副词，that后接一个句子表示结果。 The girl was so clever that she worked out the maths problem immediately. 这个女孩如此聪明以至于她立刻就解答出了这道数学题目。 It rained so heavily that we had to stop the game. 雨下得太大，以至于我们不得不停止了比赛。 [注意] 下面两个句式要特别记住： (1) so many / much / few / little（少） +名词+that从句 There were so many people that the hall was full. 有这么多的人，以至于大厅都满了。 (2) so +形容词+a / an +单数可数名词+that从句（=such +a / an+形容词+单数可数名词+ that从句） That was so difficult a problem that few students could work it out. ＝That was such a difficult problem that few students could work it out. 那是一道很难的题目，很少学生能解答出来。 Step 4 Practice 1. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. (
although but that
) 1 The teacher was so worried ______ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened. 2 I can cook some dishes, _______________ they are simple. 3 The work was so difficult _________ he could not finish it on time. 4 ___________ I planned to get home early, I was late. 5 My parents have to leave me alone, __________they do not want to. Answers: 1 that 2 although / but 3 that 4 Although 5 although 2. Complete the sentences with your own ideas. (1) Ask the students to read the sentences in Activity 2 on Page plete the first sentence together with the class. (2) Ask the students to complete the remaining sentences in their own words and then compare their sentences with their desk partners. (3) Ask some students to read out their sentences. Step 5 Vocabulary 1. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. (1) Ask the students to read the passage and then complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. (2) Check answers as a class. Answers: 1 said 2 travel 3 miss 4 was 5 knew 6 returned 7 was 2. Complete the passage with the words and expressions in the box. (
empty prepare shut tidy up wake up
) I love being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be afraid when the house is (1) _______, because the door is (2) ______ and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not to depend on your parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself. My alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3) _________ in the morning. I know how to (4) _______ food and (5) _______ my bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way they like it! Answers: (1) empty (2) shut (3) wake up (4) prepare (5) tidy up 3. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. (
anybody anything everybody everything nobody nothing somebody
something
) 1 I can look after myself. I do not depend on __________ else. 2 Suddenly I realised that I was alone. There was _________ there to look after me. 3 Some students depend on others so much that their parents do __________ for them. 4 He never does __________ to help. 5 I needed __________ to eat, so I cooked some eggs. 6 Daming has not got a clock, so he needs __________ to wake him up. 7 Tony was so careful that _________ went wrong at all. 8 Cooking is an important skill, and __________ should learn to make some simple dishes. (1) Ask the students to read through the words in the box. (2) Help the students to know how to use them correctly. (3) Ask them to complete the sentences on their own and then check the answer with their desk partners. (4) Check answers as a class. Answers: 1 anybody 2 nobody 3 everything 4 anything 5 something 6 somebody 7 nothing 8 everybody 4. Complete the passage with the expressions in the box. (
be away depend on is worried about look after
) Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1) __________ for two weeks. Your mother (2) ________________ you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “It’s fine. I’ll manage. ” Is it true Do you know how to (3) ___________ yourself Or do you (4) ______________ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you Answers: (1) be away (2) is worried about (3) look after (4) depend on Step 6 Listening Listen and match the people with their activities. (1) Ask the students to read the list of activities in Activity 7 on Page 32. (2) Play the recording for the students to listen to and match Betty and Daming with their activities. Play the recording twice if necessary. (3) Check answers as a class. Answers: Betty – c), d), g) Daming – a), b), e), f) (4) Play the recording again and show the tapescript at the same time. Tapescript: Betty: What did you do when your parents were away, Daming Daming: I managed OK at home alone, although I missed them. What about you Betty: Well, I depend on my mother for so many things that I found it difficult. I’m so bad at cooking that I burnt everything. Daming: I was so hungry that I ate all the food my mother left on the first day! Betty: Then what did you do Daming: Well, I went shopping! I bought so much food that I could hardly carry it home! Betty: Did you cook for yourself Daming: Yes, I did. Although I already knew how to make some simple dishes, I called my grandmother for some advice. What did you do when you burnt your food Betty: I ate at the student restaurant, but the food wasn’t very good. Step 7 Reading Read the passage on Page 32 and complete the sentences. (1) Ask the students to listen to the recording and then tell what the passage is about. (2) Tell them to complete the sentences. Allow them to read the passage to search for useful information. (3) Check the answer in groups and correct their answers. (4) Check answers as a class. Answers: 1 a boy who is accidentally left alone at home 2 fly to Paris for the holiday 3 all his family would go away 4 forget him by accident 5 is very happy 6 steal from Kevin’s house 7 the police 8 Kevin is safe Step 8 Around the world (1) Ask the students to read the passage. (2) Ask the students to work in groups and talk about their own home alone rules. Step 9 Writing 1. Ask the students to work in pairs. Make a list about how to live alone. Here are three topics: managing your time, cooking and staying safe. 2. Ask the students to choose a topic and make a leaflet for the topic. 3. Encourage the students to present their leaflets to the class. 4. Put all the leaflets together to make a class booklet. Step 10 Homework 1. Go over what you’ve learnt in Unit 3. 2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 5. 当堂达标 Ⅰ. 单项填空。 1. While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy _________ my final exams. A. prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. to prepare 2. _________ Mr Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well. A. But B. So C. Although D. And 3. —How do you like the movie —It is _________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to 4. _________ we felt tired, __________ we felt happy. A. Though; but B. If; but C. Though; / D. Because; / 5. Mr Smith told his son _________ the football match because of the exam. A. not to watch B. to not watch C. not watching D. doesn’t watch 6. ________ American people and British people speak the same language，their cultures are quite different. A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because 7. Miss Gao is _________ an excellent teacher _________ we all like her. A. very; that B. such; that C. so; that D. really; but 8. __________ knows who will be the winner of the piano competition. Let’s wait and see. A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Nobody Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 1. 你必须按时把书还回图书馆。 You must return the book to the library _________ __________. 2. 玲玲去过长城，我也去过。 Lingling has been to the Great Wall. And _________ ________ ________. 3. 明天我们要去机场给一位朋友送行。 We are going to the airport to ________ a friend ________ tomorrow. 4. 她讲英语如此快，以至于我听不懂她的话。 She spoke English ________ fast ________ I couldn’t follow her. 5. 没有人在看电视，所以我把它关了。 Nobody was watching TV, so I __________ ________ _________. 答案：Ⅰ. 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D Ⅱ. 1. on time 2. so have I 3. see; off 4. so; that 5. turned it off 板书设计 Module 4 Home alone Unit 3 Language in use1. somebody, something常用于肯定句 2. anybody, anything常用于疑问句和否定句 3. nobody, nothing本身表示否定的含义 4. everything, everybody表示全部之意
教学反思
